Hydroxyl composite water fuel and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to hydroxyl composite water fuel and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fuel. The hydroxyl composite water fuel is prepared from the following raw materials: hydroxyl water, glycerol, Tween 80, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, lignin and ethylene glycol. When the hydroxyl composite water fuel is prepared, the method comprises the following steps: (1) adding hydroxyl water into wood essence, uniformly stirring, standing and emulsifying to obtain a mixture A; (2) stirring and mixing glycerol, Tween 80 and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, standing and emulsifying to obtain a mixture B; (3) adding the mixture A into the mixture B, stirring and mixing, and standing and emulsifying to obtain a mixture C; and (4) adding ethylene glycol into the mixture C, stirring, standing and emulsifying to obtain the hydroxyl composite water fuel. The hydroxyl composite water fuel prepared by the method is high in flash point, the calorific value can reach 5000 kal, the hydroxyl composite water fuel cannot be ignited by open fire in a liquid state, and safe use of the fuel can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fuels, and in particular to a hydroxyl composite water fuel and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Fuel is a substance that can be burned. Fuel can be in solid or liquid form, such as coal, wood, biomass pellets, coke, etc., which are solid; liquid fuels such as petroleum, etc.; gas fuels such as natural gas, coal gas, and liquefied gas. They all play an important and indispensable role in people's lives.

[0003] However, due to the shortage of resources and rising prices, energy shortage has become one of the main problems for the stable development of the world economy. At present, diesel fuel is mostly used for heating industrial production lines and boilers, but the exhaust gas of diesel combustion contains a large amount of dust, which easily produces polycyclic benzene carcinogens such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide after combustion, which can cause environmental pollution. At present, most of the stoves used in urban restaurants and canteens are mainly alcohol-based fuels (hazardous chemicals) and liquefied gas, and they need to be equipped with steel cylinders for storing liquefied gas when used, so safety is not guaranteed, and pipe ventilation uses gas pipelines, so the investment is large, implementation is difficult, and more importantly, there are safety issues, and safety accidents are prone to occur during use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydroxyl composite water fuel and a preparation method thereof. The hydroxyl composite water fuel prepared by the present invention has a high flash point and a calorific value of up to 5000 kal. It cannot be ignited by open flame in a liquid state, and can ensure the safe use of the fuel.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0006] The first object of the present invention is to provide a hydroxyl composite water fuel, which comprises the following raw materials: hydroxyl water, glycerol, Tween 80, diethylene glycol butyl ether, wood alcohol, and ethylene glycol.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the hydroxyl composite water fuel prepared by the present invention has a high flash point and a calorific value of up to 5000 kal, and cannot be ignited by an open flame in a liquid state, thereby ensuring the safe use of the fuel. Among them, the wood alcohol, ethylene glycol, and glycerol in the hydroxyl composite water fuel are mixed with each other, which can increase the ignition point of the fuel, and adding diethylene glycol butyl ether to the fuel can make the fuel more stable in a liquid state. In addition, in order to accelerate the emulsification process of the fuel, Tween is also added to the fuel, which not only makes the fuel more stable, thereby greatly reducing volatilization, making the production, storage, transportation, and use processes safer, but also increases the heat of the fuel. Finally, the present application adds hydroxyl water, and the hydroxyl group contained in it has strong oxidizing properties, which can not only remove heavy metals in the fuel, but also sterilize and disinfect, so that the fuel is clean and non-toxic when burned, further improving the safety of fuel use.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, the hydroxyl composite water fuel comprises the following raw materials in mass fractions: 10%-40% hydroxyl water, 0.1%-1% glycerol, 0.1%-2% diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.1%-1.2% Tween, 1%-4% wood alcohol, and 45%-80% ethylene glycol.

[0010] Furthermore, the hydroxyl composite water fuel comprises the following raw materials in mass fractions: 20%-30% hydroxyl water, 0.1%-0.2% glycerol, 0.1%-1.2% diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.1%-0.8% Tween, 1%-4% wood alcohol, and 50%-78% ethylene glycol.

[0011] Furthermore, the raw material of the hydroxyl water is pure water.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the hydroxyl water in the present invention is made of water as raw material, without adding any chemical substances, and generates particle showers after electricity is applied to split water molecules into hydroxyl free radicals, which have super strong oxidizing ability.

[0013] The second object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel, characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0014] (1) adding hydroxy water to wood alcohol, stirring evenly, and then standing to emulsify to obtain a mixture A;

[0015] (2) stirring and mixing glycerol, Tween 80, and diethylene glycol butyl ether, and then standing and emulsifying to obtain a mixture B;

[0016] (3) adding the mixture A to the mixture B, stirring and mixing, and then standing to emulsify to obtain a mixture C;

[0017] (4) Adding ethylene glycol to the mixture C, stirring the mixture, and then standing the mixture for emulsification to obtain a hydroxyl composite water fuel.

[0018] Furthermore, the stirring speed in step (1) is 100-150 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 30-60 min.

[0019] Furthermore, in step (2), the stirring speed is 100-150 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 30-60 min.

[0020] Furthermore, in step (3), the stirring speed is 100-150 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 30-60 min.

[0021] Furthermore, in step (4), the stirring speed is 120-180 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 60-120 min.

[0022] Furthermore, the standing emulsification time in step (4) is 90-120 minutes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. If no specific technology or conditions are specified in the embodiments, the technology or conditions described in the literature in this field or the product instructions are used. If the manufacturer of the reagents or instruments used is not specified, they are all conventional products that can be purchased through regular channels.

[0024] Example 1: Preparation of Hydroxyl Composite Water Fuel

[0025] The hydroxyl composite water fuel includes the following raw materials in mass fractions: 24% of hydroxyl water, 0.2% of glycerol, 1.2% of diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.2% of Tween, 3% of wood alcohol, and 71.4% of ethylene glycol.

[0026] The preparation method is as follows:

[0027] (1) Add hydroxy water to wood spirit, stir evenly at a speed of 120 r / min, and let stand for emulsification for 40 min to obtain mixture A;

[0028] (2) Glycerol, Tween 80 and diethylene glycol butyl ether were stirred at a speed of 120 r / min and then allowed to stand for emulsification for 40 min to obtain a mixture B;

[0029] (3) adding mixture A to mixture B, stirring at a speed of 120 r / min, and standing for emulsification for 40 min to obtain mixture C;

[0030] (4) Ethylene glycol was added to the mixture C, and the mixture was stirred at a speed of 150 r / min, and then allowed to stand for emulsification for 90 minutes, and then allowed to stand for emulsification to obtain a hydroxyl composite water fuel.

[0031] Example 2: Preparation of Hydroxyl Composite Water Fuel II

[0032] The hydroxyl composite water fuel includes the following raw materials in mass fractions: 20% of hydroxyl water, 0.2% of glycerol, 1% of diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.2% of Tween, 2% of wood alcohol, and 76.6% of ethylene glycol.

[0033] The preparation method is as follows:

[0034] (1) Add hydroxy water to 20% wood alcohol, stir evenly at a speed of 120 r / min, and let stand for emulsification for 40 min to obtain a mixture A;

[0035] (2) Glycerol, Tween 80 and diethylene glycol butyl ether were stirred at a speed of 120 r / min and then allowed to stand for emulsification for 40 min to obtain a mixture B;

[0036] (3) adding mixture A to mixture B, stirring at a speed of 120 r / min, and standing for emulsification for 40 min to obtain mixture C;

[0037] (4) Ethylene glycol was added to the mixture C, and the mixture was stirred at a speed of 150 r / min, and then allowed to stand for emulsification for 90 minutes, and then allowed to stand for emulsification to obtain a hydroxyl composite water fuel.

[0038] Example 3: Preparation of Hydroxyl Composite Water Fuel III

[0039] The hydroxyl composite water fuel includes the following raw materials in mass fractions: 26% of hydroxyl water, 0.2% of glycerol, 0.8% of diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.2% of Tween, 4% of wood alcohol, and 68.8% of ethylene glycol.

[0040] The preparation method is as follows:

[0041] (1) Add hydroxy water to wood spirit, stir evenly at a speed of 120 r / min, and let stand for emulsification for 40 min to obtain mixture A;

[0042] (2) Glycerol, Tween 80 and diethylene glycol butyl ether were stirred at a speed of 120 r / min and then allowed to stand for emulsification for 40 min to obtain a mixture B;

[0043] (3) adding mixture A to mixture B, stirring at a speed of 120 r / min, and standing for emulsification for 40 min to obtain mixture C;

[0044] (4) Ethylene glycol was added to the mixture C, and the mixture was stirred at a speed of 150 r / min, and then allowed to stand for emulsification for 90 minutes, and then allowed to stand for emulsification to obtain a hydroxyl composite water fuel.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydroxyl composite water fuel, characterized in that: The hydroxyl composite water fuel comprises the following raw materials: hydroxyl water, glycerol, Tween 80, diethylene glycol butyl ether, wood alcohol, and ethylene glycol.

2. A hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydroxyl composite water fuel comprises the following raw materials in mass fractions: 10%-40% of hydroxyl water, 0.1%-1% of glycerol, 0.1%-2% of diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.1%-1.2% of Tween, 1%-4% of wood alcohol, and 52%-80% of ethylene glycol.

3. A hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydroxyl composite water fuel comprises the following raw materials in mass fractions: 20%-30% of hydroxyl water, 0.1%-0.2% of glycerol, 0.1%-1.2% of diethylene glycol butyl ether, 0.1%-0.8% of Tween, 1%-4% of wood alcohol, and 50%-78% of ethylene glycol.

4. A hydroxy water composite water fuel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The raw material of the hydroxyl water is pure water.

5. A method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding hydroxy water to wood alcohol, stirring evenly, and then standing to emulsify to obtain a mixture A; (2) stirring and mixing glycerol, Tween 80, and diethylene glycol butyl ether, and then standing and emulsifying to obtain a mixture B; (3) adding the mixture A to the mixture B, stirring and mixing, and then standing to emulsify to obtain a mixture C; (4) Adding ethylene glycol to the mixture C, stirring the mixture, and then standing the mixture for emulsification to obtain a hydroxyl composite water fuel.

6. The method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring speed in step (1) is 100-150 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 30-60 min.

7. The method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring speed in step (2) is 100-150 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 30-60 min.

8. The method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring speed in step (3) is 100-150 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 30-60 min.

9. The method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring speed in step (4) is 120-180 r / min, and the standing emulsification time is 60-120 min.

10. The method for preparing a hydroxyl composite water fuel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The standing emulsification time in step (4) is 90-120 minutes.