Compressive strength testing device for building waste recycled material

By introducing prefabricated components and push components into the compressive strength test device, the feeding and cleaning of concrete slabs is solved, and the problem of low efficiency in the prior art is realized, and an efficient compressive strength detection and cleaning process is achieved.

CN119147356AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HEFEI QUANTONG FUTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411621498.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The compressive strength detection method of existing construction waste recycled materials is inefficient, and concrete slabs need to be prefabricated and processed, resulting in a large amount of time consumption for transport and fixation, and it is difficult to adapt to plate tests of different sizes.

Method used

A compressive strength test device including prefabricated components and pushing components is designed. The concrete slabs are inspected inside the prefabricated components. By pushing the components to automatically feed and clean, it reduces human operation and adapts to plate tests of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the test efficiency, saves transportation and fixed time, simplifies the detection process, and can effectively clean the residue on the detection table.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a compressive strength test device for a building waste recycled material, and relates to the technical field of compressive strength detection devices.The compressive strength test device comprises a detection table, an opening is formed in one side of the detection table, a pressure applying assembly is arranged at the top of the detection table and comprises vertical frames, and the vertical frames are arranged on the two sides of the detection table; a vertical frame is arranged on the top of the detection table, a second screw rod is rotatably mounted at the top of the vertical frame, a moving seat sleeves the surface of the second screw rod in a threaded manner, a pressing plate is mounted at the bottom of the moving seat, a prefabricated assembly is arranged in the detection table, and the prefabricated assembly comprises a collecting frame. The device can save the transfer and fixing time, can be used for testing plates with different sizes, can conveniently send the plates into the detection table through the pushing assembly, keeps the plates at corresponding positions with the pressing plate, facilitates the subsequent sending out and cleaning of the detection table, and improves the test efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compressive strength detection devices, in particular to a compressive strength test device for building waste recycled materials. Background Art

[0002] Domestic research on construction waste mainly focuses on the preparation and mix ratio of construction waste recycled materials and their application in highways, loess foundations, and soft foundation treatment. It focuses more on the research and development of equipment for separating construction waste, research on material mix ratios, particle size, and other aspects, as well as construction technology and quality control of the construction process. Construction waste should be processed and sorted into brick aggregates and concrete aggregates. Brick aggregates can be used for roadbed filling, and concrete aggregates can be used for road base and subbase. Recycled aggregates composed of concrete blocks have very good properties compared with natural aggregates, and can meet the standard requirements of most roads for concrete aggregates. Such recycled aggregates can be added to flexible road base materials. As long as the recycled aggregates produced can meet the quality standards, they can be used as a base or subbase material. The performance of recycled aggregates is completely comparable to that of natural aggregates as base materials; in hot-mix asphalt mixtures, because recycled aggregates can adhere to the surface of hot asphalt liquid, hot asphalt liquid can avoid precipitation. Recycled aggregates are more suitable for hot-mix asphalt concrete road construction projects. Hot-mix asphalt concrete is used in most municipal roads in my country.

[0003] Concrete slabs made from recycled materials from construction waste usually need to be tested for compressive strength before use. The conventional testing method is to place the slab on a testing table and apply pressure to test its compressive strength. However, for recycled materials from construction waste, mixing in different proportions may produce different effects. Therefore, repeated tests are required for different ratios. In actual operation, the slabs need to be prepared in advance and then placed on the testing table. After the test is completed, the slabs and their debris need to be taken out, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a compressive strength testing device for recycled materials from construction waste to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure, and the concrete slab is located inside the prefabricated component for preparation and testing, which can save time for transportation and fixation. At the same time, it can be used for testing slabs of different sizes. The slab can be conveniently sent into the testing table by pushing the component and maintained in a corresponding position with the pressure plate, which is convenient for subsequent delivery and cleaning of the testing table and improves the test efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a compressive strength test device for recycled materials of building waste, comprising a testing platform, an opening is provided on one side of the testing platform, a pressure component is provided on the top of the testing platform, the pressure component comprises a vertical frame, vertical frames are provided on both sides of the testing platform, and a second screw rod is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical frame, a movable seat is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod, and a pressure plate is installed at the bottom of the movable seat, a prefabricated component is provided inside the testing platform, the prefabricated component comprises a collecting frame, a placing frame is slidably installed on the top of the collecting frame, a first clamping plate is symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the placing frame, and a second clamping plate is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the placing frame, a concrete slab is placed in the space surrounded by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, a pushing component is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the testing platform, the pushing component comprises a slide groove, a movable groove is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the testing platform, and a slide plate is installed in the movable groove, a slot is provided on the top of the movable groove of the testing platform, and the top of the movable groove is connected with the slot, and inserts are fixed at positions corresponding to the slots on both sides of the top of the placing frame, and the inserts can be slidably inserted into the slots.

[0006] Furthermore, two slide rails are fixed to the bottom of one side of the opening of the detection platform, a slide frame is fixed to the bottom of the collection frame, and the slide frame can be slidably buckled on the slide rails, and the top of the collection frame is flush with the bottom surface of the detection platform.

[0007] Furthermore, the prefabricated component also includes an insertion rod, two insertion rods are fixed at the outer end of the collection frame, and the insertion rods are slidably inserted into the bottom of the placement frame. Slide grooves are opened on the bottom surfaces of both sides of the placement frame, and the bottoms of both ends of the first clamp slide along the slide grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, slides are fixed at both ends of the second clamping plate, and the slides slide along the outer surface of the first clamping plate. The second clamping plate is composed of two connecting plates and a two-way telescopic plate. Bolts are threadedly inserted on the surface of the slide and at the connection between the connecting plate and the extended end of the two-way telescopic plate.

[0009] Furthermore, plug boards are slidably plugged into the tops of both sides of the placement frame, and contact blocks are fixed on the tops of the plug boards. Springs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the contact blocks, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the placement frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a first connecting rod is symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the contact block via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the first clamping plate via a rotating shaft. A second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the first clamping plate via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the two side extended ends of the second clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressure assembly also includes a cylinder, a cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the movable seat, the extended end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, connecting frames are fixed on both sides of the top of the pressure plate, and a second electric push rod is fixed at the position of the connecting frame corresponding to the contact block.

[0012] Furthermore, a third screw rod is rotatably mounted on both sides of the detection platform through a bearing seat, a base is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the third screw rod, and the bottom of the vertical frame is fixed on the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing assembly also includes a first screw rod, the first screw rod is rotatably installed inside the slide groove through a bearing, and the slide plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod, and the first screw rod, the second screw rod and the third screw rod are all driven by a motor.

[0014] Furthermore, a first electric push rod is fixed on the top of the slide plate, and a socket is provided at the bottom of the front end of the inserting strip, and the extended end of the first electric push rod can pass through the gap between the movable groove and the slot and be inserted into the socket.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. In the present invention, the base drives the vertical frame and the pressure plate to move forward and backward through the rotation of the third screw rod, and the position of the pressure plate is adjusted so that the position of the connecting frame corresponds to the contact block. At this time, the center line of the pressure plate corresponds to the center line of the concrete slab inside the prefabricated component. When the cylinder drives the pressure plate to descend, the connecting frame descends at the same time. Because the connecting frame is L-shaped, the contact block is squeezed by the second electric push rod according to the distance between the contact block and the connecting frame before the pressure plate contacts the concrete slab. Because the locking bolt is unlocked in advance, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are not fixed to each other. After the contact block is squeezed, the first connecting rod pushes the first clamping plate to both sides to release the clamping limit on the front and rear sides of the concrete slab. At the same time, the bidirectional telescopic plate of the second clamping plate is extended, and as the first clamping plate moves, the second connecting rod drives the second clamping plate to move outward, thereby releasing the clamping effect on the left and right sides of the concrete slab, thereby avoiding interference with the detection of the compressive strength of the concrete slab.

[0016] 2. The present invention uses a two-way telescopic plate and a vertical plate of the second clamping plate to fix the connection with bolts. According to the size of the concrete slab to be prepared, a two-way telescopic plate of relative length is selected, that is, the extended ends at both ends of the two-way telescopic plate are completely retracted to ensure that the four sides of the concrete slab are flat. The two-way telescopic plate only works when the limit is released. By sliding the first clamping plate along the slide groove and then fixing the slide on the outer surface of the first clamping plate with bolts, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can form a frame for preparing the concrete slab, and can also limit the concrete slab when it is sent to the inspection table to avoid the displacement of the concrete slab.

[0017] 3. The present invention can push the collecting frame toward one side of the testing platform by sliding the sliding frame at the bottom along the sliding rail. When the collecting frame is aligned with the testing platform, the placing frame at the upper end is pushed. The concrete slab is sent into the testing platform under the action of the placing frame, and the inserting strips on both sides of the placing frame are inserted into the slots. The extended end of the first electric push rod at the top of the slide plate is inserted into the jack of the insert cylinder. Then the first screw rod drives the slide plate to slide along the moving groove. The placing frame and the concrete slab can be assisted to enter the testing platform by the movement of the slide plate to avoid the inconvenience of manual handling. After the test is completed, the placing frame is sent out by the drive of the first screw rod. When the compression test is performed, the concrete slab may be broken. Because the first splint, the second splint and the wrapped placing frame, the broken slag stays in the wrapped frame and can be pushed into the collecting frame to avoid residue on the testing platform and save time for cleaning the testing platform.

[0018] 4. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has a concrete slab located inside a prefabricated component for preparation and testing, which can save time for transportation and fixation. At the same time, it can be used for testing slabs of different sizes. The slab can be conveniently sent into the testing table by pushing the component and maintained in a corresponding position with the pressing plate, which is convenient for subsequent delivery and cleaning of the testing table and improves the test efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a compressive strength test device for building waste recycled materials of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure component of a compressive strength test device for recycled materials from building waste according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the prefabricated components and the testing platform of a compressive strength testing device for recycled materials from construction waste according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component of a compressive strength test device for building waste recycled materials of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a prefabricated component of a compressive strength test device for recycled materials from building waste according to the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a placing frame of a compressive strength test device for recycled materials from building waste according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the contact block installation structure of a compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. test table; 11. slide rail; 12. slot; 2. prefabricated component; 21. collection frame; 22. slide frame; 23. plug rod; 24. placement frame; 25. first clamp plate; 26. second clamp plate; 27. plug strip; 28. socket; 29. ​​slide groove; 210. contact block; 211. first connecting rod; 212. second connecting rod; 213. slide frame; 214. locking bolt; 215. plug plate; 216. spring; 3. pressure component; 31. vertical frame; 32. second screw rod; 33. moving seat; 34. cylinder; 35. pressure plate; 36. connecting frame; 37. second electric push rod; 38. third screw rod; 39. base; 4. pushing component; 41. moving groove; 42. first screw rod; 43. slide plate; 44. first electric push rod; 5. concrete slab. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste, comprising a test platform 1, one side of the test platform 1 is provided with an opening, the top of the test platform 1 is provided with a pressure component 3, the pressure component 3 comprises a vertical frame 31, both sides of the test platform 1 are provided with vertical frames 31, and a second screw rod 32 is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical frame 31, a movable seat 33 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod 32, and a pressing plate 35 is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 33, a prefabricated component 2 is arranged inside the test platform 1, the prefabricated component 2 comprises a collecting frame 21, a placing frame 24 is slidably installed on the top of the collecting frame 21, a first clamping plate 25 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the placing frame 24, and a second clamping plate 26 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the placing frame 24, a concrete slab 5 is placed in the space surrounded by the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 26, the test platform 1 is provided with a pushing component 4 on both sides of the inner wall, and the pushing component 4 includes a slide groove 29. The inner walls on both sides of the detection platform 1 are provided with a moving groove 41, and a slide plate 43 is installed in the moving groove 41. The detection platform 1 is provided with a slot 12 at the top of the moving groove 41, and the top of the moving groove 41 is connected with the slot 12. The positions of the two sides of the top of the placement frame 24 corresponding to the slot 12 are fixed with an insertion strip 27, and the insertion strip 27 can be slidably inserted into the slot 12. When using the device, a concrete slab 5 is prepared inside the prefabricated component 2 according to different proportions of recycled materials from construction waste, and the size of the concrete slab 5 can be adjusted. After the concrete slab 5 is formed, it is sent to the detection position through the sliding cooperation of the prefabricated component 2 and the detection platform 1. The surface of the concrete slab 5 is squeezed by the pressure component 3, and the compressive strength of the concrete slab 5 is detected according to the technical method in CN117433912A.

[0023] In this embodiment, two slide rails 11 are fixed to the bottom of the opening side of the detection platform 1, and a slide frame 22 is fixed to the bottom of the collection frame 21, and the slide frame 22 can be slidably buckled on the slide rail 11, and the top of the collection frame 21 is flush with the bottom surface of the detection platform 1, the prefabricated component 2 also includes an insertion rod 23, and two insertion rods 23 are fixed to the outer end of the collection frame 21, and the insertion rod 23 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the placement frame 24, and the pushing component 4 also includes a first screw rod 42, and the first screw rod 42 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 29 through a bearing, and the slide plate 43 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod 42, the first screw rod 42, the second screw rod 32 and the third screw rod 38 are all driven by a motor, and a first electric push rod 44 is fixed to the top of the slide plate 43, and a socket 28 is provided at the bottom of the front end of the insertion strip 27, and the extended end of the first electric push rod 44 can pass through the gap of the moving groove 41 and the slot 12 and be inserted into the socket 28, and the prepared concrete slab 5 together with the prefabricated component 2 is placed on the slide rail 11, through The sliding frame 22 at the bottom of the collecting frame 21 slides along the sliding rail 11 and can be pushed toward one side of the testing table 1. When the collecting frame 21 is aligned with the testing table 1, the placing frame 24 at the upper end continues to be pushed. The concrete slab 5 is sent into the testing table 1 under the action of the placing frame 24, and the inserting strips 27 on both sides of the placing frame 24 are inserted into the slots 12, and the extended end of the first electric push rod 44 at the top of the slide plate 43 is inserted into the insert hole 28 of the insert cylinder. Then the first screw rod 42 drives the slide plate 43 to slide along the moving groove 41. The movement of the slide plate 43 can assist the placing frame 24 and the concrete slab 5 to enter the testing table 1, avoiding the inconvenience of manual handling. After the inspection is completed, the placing frame 24 is also driven by the first screw rod 42 to send it out. During the compression test, the concrete slab 5 may be broken. Because of the action of the first splint 25, the second splint 26 and the wrapped placing frame 24, the debris stays inside the wrapped frame and can be pushed into the collecting frame 21, avoiding residue on the testing table 1 and saving time for cleaning the testing table 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the bottom surfaces of both sides of the placement frame 24 are provided with slide grooves 29, the bottoms of both ends of the first clamping plate 25 slide along the slide grooves 29, the two ends of the second clamping plate 26 are fixed with slides 213, and the slide 213 slides along the outer surface of the first clamping plate 25, the second clamping plate 26 is composed of two connecting plates and a two-way telescopic plate, the surface of the slide 213 and the connection between the connecting plate and the extended end of the two-way telescopic plate are all threaded with bolts, the top of both sides of the placement frame 24 is slidably inserted with plug plates 215, and the top of the plug plates 215 is fixed with contact blocks 210, the bottom sides of the contact block 210 are fixed with springs 216, and the other end of the spring 216 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 24, and the bottom surface of the contact block 210 is connected by a rotating shaft A first connecting rod 211 is symmetrically rotatably connected, and the other end of the first connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate 25 through a rotating shaft. A second connecting rod 212 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first clamping plate 25 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod 212 is rotatably connected to the extended ends on both sides of the second clamping plate 26. The pressure component 3 also includes a cylinder 34, a cylinder 34 is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat 33, and the extended end of the cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 35. Connecting frames 36 are fixed to both sides of the top of the pressing plate 35, and a second electric push rod 37 is fixed to the position of the connecting frame 36 corresponding to the contact block 210. A third screw rod 38 is rotatably installed on both sides of the detection platform 1 through a bearing seat, and a base 39 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the third screw rod 38 , and the bottom of the vertical frame 31 is fixed on the base 39. Through the rotation of the third screw rod 38, the base 39 drives the vertical frame 31 and the pressing plate 35 to move forward and backward, and adjusts the position of the pressing plate 35 so that the position of the connecting frame 36 corresponds to the contact block 210. At this time, the center line of the pressing plate 35 corresponds to the center line of the concrete slab 5 inside the prefabricated component 2. When the cylinder 34 drives the pressing plate 35 to descend, the connecting frame 36 descends at the same time. Because the connecting frame 36 is L-shaped, according to the distance between the contact block 210 and the connecting frame 36 before the pressing plate 35 contacts the concrete slab 5, the contact block 210 is squeezed by the second electric push rod 37. Because the locking bolt 214 is unlocked in advance, the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 26 are not fixed to each other. After the contact block 210 is squeezed, the first connecting rod 211 pushes the first clamping plate 25 to both sides to release the clamping limit on the front and rear sides of the concrete slab 5. At the same time, the two-way telescopic plate of the second clamping plate 26 is extended, and as the first clamping plate 25 moves, the second connecting rod 212 drives the second clamping plate 26 to move outward to release the clamping effect on the left and right sides of the concrete slab 5. The movement range will not be too large, and it is just a simple contact to squeeze the four sides of the concrete to avoid interference with the detection of the compressive strength of the concrete slab 5. The two-way telescopic plate of the second clamping plate 26 and the vertical plate are fixedly connected by bolts. According to the size of the concrete slab 5 to be prepared, a two-way telescopic plate of relative length is selected, that is, the extended ends at both ends of the two-way telescopic plate are fully retracted to ensure that the four sides of the concrete slab 5 are flat. The two-way telescopic plate only works when the limit is released.By sliding the first clamping plate 25 along the slide groove 29 and then fixing the slide 213 on the outer surface of the first clamping plate 25 by bolts, the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 26 can form a frame for preparing the concrete slab 5, and can also limit the position of the concrete slab 5 when it is sent to the inspection table 1 to prevent the concrete slab 5 from deflecting.

[0025] When the device is used, a concrete slab 5 is prepared according to different proportions of recycled materials from construction waste inside the prefabricated component 2, the size of the concrete slab 5 can be adjusted, the prepared concrete slab 5 is placed on the slide rail 11 together with the prefabricated component 2, and the slide frame 22 at the bottom of the collection frame 21 slides along the slide rail 11, and can be pushed to one side of the detection table 1. When the collection frame 21 is aligned with the detection table 1, the placement frame 24 at the upper end is continued to be pushed, and the concrete slab 5 is sent into the detection table 1 under the action of the placement frame 24, and the insertion strips 27 on both sides of the placement frame 24 are inserted into the slot 12, and the extended end of the first electric push rod 44 at the top of the slide plate 43 is inserted into the socket 28 of the insert tube, and then the first screw rod 42 drives the slide plate 43 to slide along the moving groove 41, and the slide plate 43 can be passed through the slide plate 43 The mobile auxiliary placement frame 24 and the concrete slab 5 enter the interior of the testing table 1 to avoid the inconvenience of manual handling. After the test is completed, the placement frame 24 is sent out by the driving of the first screw rod 42. During the compression test, the concrete slab 5 may be broken. Because of the action of the first clamping plate 25, the second clamping plate 26 and the wrapped placement frame 24, the broken slag stays inside the wrapped frame and can be pushed into the collection frame 21 to avoid residue on the testing table 1 and save time for cleaning the testing table 1. Through the rotation of the third screw rod 38, the base 39 drives the vertical frame 31 and the pressing plate 35 to move back and forth, and adjusts the position of the pressing plate 35 so that the position of the connecting frame 36 corresponds to the contact block 210. At this time, the center line of the pressing plate 35 is aligned with the concrete slab 5 inside the prefabricated component 2. Corresponding to the center line of the concrete slab 5, when the cylinder 34 drives the pressing plate 35 to descend, the connecting frame 36 also descends. Because the connecting frame 36 is L-shaped, according to the distance between the contact block 210 and the connecting frame 36 before the pressing plate 35 contacts the concrete slab 5, the contact block 210 is squeezed by the second electric push rod 37. Because the locking bolt 214 is unlocked in advance, the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 26 are not fixed to each other. After the contact block 210 is squeezed, the first connecting rod 211 pushes the first clamping plate 25 to both sides to release the clamping limit on the front and rear sides of the concrete slab 5. At the same time, the bidirectional telescopic plate of the second clamping plate 26 is extended, and as the first clamping plate 25 moves, the second connecting rod 212 drives the second clamping plate 26 to move outward to release the clamping effect on the left and right sides of the concrete slab 5. , the moving range will not be too large, it is just a simple contact squeezing effect on the four sides of the concrete, avoiding interference with the detection of the compressive strength of the concrete slab 5, the bidirectional telescopic plate and the vertical plate of the second clamping plate 26 are bolted and fixedly connected, according to the size of the concrete slab 5 to be prepared, a bidirectional telescopic plate of relative length is selected, that is, the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic plate are in a fully retracted state to ensure that the four sides of the concrete slab 5 are flat, and the bidirectional telescopic plate only plays a role when the limit is released, by sliding the first clamping plate 25 along the slide groove 29 and then fixing the slide 213 on the outer surface of the first clamping plate 25 by bolts, the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 26 can form a frame for preparing the concrete slab 5, and can also limit the concrete slab 5 when it is sent to the testing table 1,To prevent the concrete slab 5 from deflecting, the surface of the concrete slab 5 is pressed by the pressure component 3 to detect the compressive strength of the concrete slab 5.

[0026] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste, comprising a test bench (1), characterized in that: The detection platform (1) is provided with an opening on one side, and a pressure component (3) is provided on the top of the detection platform (1). The pressure component (3) includes a vertical frame (31). The detection platform (1) is provided with vertical frames (31) on both sides, and a second screw rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical frame (31). A movable seat (33) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod (32), and a pressure plate (35) is installed at the bottom of the movable seat (33). The detection platform (1) is provided with a prefabricated component (2) inside, and the prefabricated component (2) includes a collection frame (21). A placement frame (24) is slidably installed on the top of the collection frame (21). First clamping plates (25) are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the placement frame (24), and the left and right sides of the placement frame (24) are provided with a first clamping plate (25). A second clamping plate (26) is symmetrically provided on the right and left sides, a concrete slab (5) is placed in a space enclosed by the first clamping plate (25) and the second clamping plate (26), a pushing assembly (4) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the detection platform (1), the pushing assembly (4) comprises a slide groove (29), a movable groove (41) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the detection platform (1), and a slide plate (43) is installed in the movable groove (41), a slot (12) is provided at the top of the movable groove (41) of the detection platform (1), and the top of the movable groove (41) is connected to the slot (12), and inserting strips (27) are fixed at positions corresponding to the slots (12) on both sides of the top of the placement frame (24), and the inserting strips (27) can be slidably inserted into the slots (12).

2. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (11) are fixed to the bottom of one side of the opening of the detection platform (1), a slide frame (22) is fixed to the bottom of the collection frame (21), and the slide frame (22) can be slidably buckled on the slide rails (11), and the top of the collection frame (21) is flush with the bottom surface of the detection platform (1).

3. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated component (2) further comprises an insertion rod (23), two insertion rods (23) are fixed to the outer ends of the collection frame (21), and the insertion rods (23) are slidably inserted into the bottom of the placement frame (24), and sliding grooves (29) are provided on the bottom surfaces of both sides of the placement frame (24), and the bottoms of both ends of the first clamping plate (25) slide along the sliding grooves (29).

4. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slides (213) are fixed at both ends of the second clamping plate (26), and the slides (213) slide along the outer surface of the first clamping plate (25). The second clamping plate (26) is composed of two connecting plates and a bidirectional telescopic plate. Bolts (214) are threadedly inserted on the surface of the slide (213) and at the connection between the connecting plate and the extended end of the bidirectional telescopic plate.

5. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: Insertion plates (215) are slidably inserted at the top of both sides of the placement frame (24), and a contact block (210) is fixed on the top of the insertion plate (215). Springs (216) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the contact block (210), and the other end of the spring (216) is fixedly connected to the placement frame (24).

6. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (211) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the contact block (210) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting rod (211) is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate (25) via a rotating shaft. A second connecting rod (212) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first clamping plate (25) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod (212) is rotatably connected to the two side extension ends of the second clamping plate (26).

7. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure-applying assembly (3) further comprises a cylinder (34), the bottom of the movable seat (33) being fixed with the cylinder (34), the extended end of the cylinder (34) being fixedly connected to the pressing plate (35), the top two sides of the pressing plate (35) being fixed with connecting frames (36), and the connecting frames (36) being fixed with a second electric push rod (37) at a position corresponding to the contact block (210).

8. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third screw rod (38) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the detection platform (1) via a bearing seat, a base (39) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the third screw rod (38), and the bottom of the vertical frame (31) is fixed on the base (39).

9. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) further comprises a first screw rod (42), the first screw rod (42) being rotatably mounted inside the slide groove (29) via a bearing, and the slide plate (43) being threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod (42), and the first screw rod (42), the second screw rod (32) and the third screw rod (38) are all driven by a motor.

10. The compressive strength test device for recycled materials from construction waste according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (44) is fixed on the top of the slide plate (43), and a plug hole (28) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the plug strip (27). The extended end of the first electric push rod (44) can pass through the gap between the movable groove (41) and the slot (12) and be inserted into the plug hole (28).

Citation Information

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