Plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of soil detection, and discloses plant planting soil detection equipment with a soil treatment function, which comprises a treatment box, a detection pipe, a detection box, a rotating shaft, fan blades and a clear water tank, the filtering and cleaning unit is arranged on the treatment box; the detection box is fixedly arranged on one side of the treatment box; the detection tube is fixedly arranged on the treatment box, the other end of the detection tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection box, soil to be detected is placed in the treatment box, then a reagent is poured into the treatment box, the reagent submerges the cleaning assembly, then the cleaning assembly is driven by the driving assembly, and the detection tube is driven by the driving assembly; the cleaning assembly is moved to separate impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil, and the soil falls into the lower part, so that the situation that the impurities such as the stones and the plastic bags in the soil damage the stirring fan blades and the service life of the detection instrument is shortened is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of soil detection, and in particular to a plant planting soil detection device with a soil processing function. Background Art

[0002] Soil testing for plant planting is an important part of ensuring soil quality and promoting healthy plant growth. Through comprehensive testing of soil for plant planting, we can understand information such as soil quality, fertility level, and biological activity, providing a scientific basis for the healthy growth of plants. At the same time, according to the test results, we can formulate corresponding soil improvement or restoration plans to improve soil quality and agricultural production efficiency. In addition, regular soil testing can also promptly detect and solve soil pollution problems and protect the ecological environment and human health.

[0003] When testing the planting soil, first divide the planting soil that needs to be tested, then randomly sample the planting soil, pour the sampling into the testing instrument, add the corresponding reagent into the instrument, and then start the testing instrument to stir the sampled soil and reagent in the testing instrument to make the sampled soil and reagent fully mixed. After stirring for a period of time, the testing instrument stops stirring and allows the mixed solution to stand until stratification. The experimenter takes the upper clear liquid for testing and analysis to obtain corresponding data such as soil quality and fertility level.

[0004] In the prior art, the sampled soil and reagents are stirred and mixed by a detection instrument, and the upper clear liquid is taken for detection after sedimentation. However, the sampled soil is taken from the planting site, and there may be some garbage, stones, plastic bags and other garbage impurities in the soil. If these are placed directly into the detection instrument for stirring without being processed, the stirring device in the detection instrument will come into contact with these garbage impurities, thereby causing problems such as damage and entanglement of the stirring device, and reducing the service life of the detection instrument. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant planting soil detection device with soil treatment function to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] There may be some garbage, stones, plastic bags and other impurities in the soil. If you stir it directly without processing it, the stirring device in the testing instrument will come into contact with these garbage impurities, causing damage to the stirring device and reducing the service life of the testing instrument.

[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A plant planting soil detection device with soil treatment function, comprising a processing box, a detection tube, a detection box, a rotating shaft, a fan blade and a clean water tank; and also comprising a filtering and cleaning unit arranged on the processing box;

[0009] The detection box is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box;

[0010] The detection tube is fixedly arranged on the processing box, and the other end of the detection tube is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the detection box;

[0011] The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the processing box;

[0012] The fan blades are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft;

[0013] The clean water tank is arranged above the treatment tank;

[0014] The filter cleaning unit is arranged in the processing box, and includes a driving component, a cleaning component, a switch component and a scraping component; the driving component is used to drive the cleaning component to move; the driving component is used to drive the scraping component to move; the driving component is used to drive the switch component to move;

[0015] The soil to be tested is placed in the processing box and then reagents are added. The cleaning component is driven to move by the driving component to filter out garbage impurities in the soil to be tested. The fan blades are then driven to rotate by the rotating shaft to stir the test soil and reagents. The clear liquid in the processing box is then extracted by the detection tube and sent to the detection box for detection.

[0016] Further, the driving assembly includes a first rotating wheel, a belt, a second rotating wheel, a connecting block and a rotating column;

[0017] The cleaning assembly includes a moving shaft, a first moving frame, a first pushing rod, a first pushing plate and a first filtering plate;

[0018] Wherein, the second rotating wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft; the connecting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box; the rotating column is rotatably arranged on the connecting block; the first rotating wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column; the belt is sleeved on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel;

[0019] The moving shaft is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating column; the first moving frame is sleeved on the moving shaft; one end of the first push rod is fixedly arranged on the first moving frame; the first push plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first push rod; the first filter plate is fixedly arranged in the processing box; the first push plate slides on the first filter plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly further comprises a second moving frame, a second pushing rod, a second pushing plate and a second filtering plate;

[0021] Among them, the second movable frame is sleeved on the moving shaft; one end of the second push rod is fixedly set on the second movable frame; the second push plate is fixedly set on the other end of the second push rod; the second filter plate is fixedly set in the processing box and is located below the first filter plate; the second push plate slides on the second filter plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes an L-shaped plate, a sliding motor, a connecting shaft and a rotating gear;

[0023] The switch assembly includes a shielding box, a sliding slot, a lifting plate and a tooth plate;

[0024] Wherein, the L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box; the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate; the sliding motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the L-shaped plate, and the sliding motor is connected to the connecting shaft; the rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft;

[0025] The shielding box is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box; the sliding groove is opened on the shielding box; the lifting plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; the tooth plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the lifting plate; and the tooth plate is meshed with the rotating gear.

[0026] Furthermore, the switch assembly also includes a sliding plate, a water blocking plate, a sliding column and a first spring;

[0027] Among them, there are two sliding columns, which are symmetrically fixed in the clean water tank; the water blocking plate is slidably set on the sliding column; the first spring is sleeved on the bottom of the sliding column; the sliding plate is fixedly set on the water blocking plate; and the sliding plate is meshed with the rotating gear.

[0028] Further, the scraping assembly includes a fixed block, a second spring, a limit rod, a scraping plate and a rotating shaft;

[0029] Among them, the fixed block is fixedly set in the processing box; the limiting rod is fixedly set on the fixed block; the scraper plate is slidably set on the limiting rod; the second spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block and the scraper plate; the rotating shaft is fixedly set on the rotating shaft.

[0030] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear;

[0031] Among them, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box; the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the processing box; the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft; the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the top of the driving shaft; the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0032] Furthermore, a support leg is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box; four support legs are provided and are respectively arranged on the top of the treatment box; the top of the support leg is fixedly connected to a clean water tank; and a clean water pipe is fixedly connected to the clean water tank.

[0033] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0034] (1) The soil to be tested is placed in the processing box, and then the reagent is poured into the processing box so that the reagent submerges the cleaning component. Then, the cleaning component is driven by the driving component to move the cleaning component. The impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil are separated by the cleaning component, and the soil falls to the bottom. This setting prevents the impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil from damaging the stirring blades, thereby reducing the service life of the detection instrument.

[0035] (2) After the test is completed, the driving component drives the switch component to move, so that the reagents and soil in the treatment box are discharged from the treatment box, and then the switch component sends clean water into the clean water tank, and then the clean water tank is used to rinse the treatment box, and the cleaning component is used to brush the parts in the treatment box, and the soil in the treatment box is cleaned with the clean water sent from the clean water tank;

[0036] (3) When the clean water tank uses clean water to brush the treatment box, the driving component drives the scraping component to move, and the mud and sewage that fall to the bottom of the treatment box are quickly discharged from the treatment box, so that the treatment box remains clean and avoids the accumulation of mud and sewage at the bottom of the treatment box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the processing box in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a cleaning assembly in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of the switch assembly of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0044] Description of the drawings: 1. Processing box; 2. Shielding box; 3. Detection tube; 4. Detection box; 5. Support leg; 6. Clean water box; 7. First filter plate; 8. Sliding groove; 9. First push plate; 10. Water blocking plate; 11. Sliding column; 12. First spring; 13. Clean water pipe; 14. Sliding plate; 15. Rotating gear; 16. L-shaped plate; 17. Sliding motor; 18. Tooth plate; 19. First moving frame; 20. Second moving frame; 21. Moving shaft; 22. Rotating column; 23. Connecting block; 24. First A rotating wheel; 25, a belt; 26, a second rotating wheel; 27, a rotating shaft; 28, a driven gear; 29, a driving gear; 30, a driving shaft; 31, a fan blade; 32, a second push plate; 33, a first push rod; 34, a second push rod; 35, a lifting plate; 36, a connecting shaft; 37, a limiting rod; 38, a scraping plate; 39, a rotating shaft; 40, a fixing block; 41, a second spring; 42, a driving motor; 43, a second filter plate; 01, a cleaning component; 02, a switch component; 03, a scraping component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is a plant planting soil detection device with soil treatment function, including a treatment box 1, a detection tube 3, a detection box 4, a rotating shaft 27, a fan blade 31 and a clean water tank 6; and also includes a filtering and cleaning unit arranged on the treatment box 1;

[0047] The detection box 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box 1;

[0048] The detection tube 3 is fixedly arranged on the processing box 1, and the other end of the detection tube 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection box 4;

[0049] The rotating shaft 27 is rotatably disposed at the inner bottom of the processing box 1;

[0050] The fan blades 31 are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft 27;

[0051] The clean water tank 6 is arranged above the treatment tank 1;

[0052] The filter cleaning unit is arranged in the processing box 1, and includes a driving component, a cleaning component 01, a switch component 02 and a scraping component 03; the driving component is used to drive the cleaning component 01 to move; the driving component is used to drive the scraping component 03 to move; the driving component is used to drive the switch component 02 to move;

[0053] The soil to be tested is placed in the processing box 1 and then the reagent is added. The cleaning component 01 is driven to move by the driving component to filter the garbage impurities in the soil to be tested. The fan blade 31 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27 to stir the test soil and the reagent. The clear liquid in the processing box 1 is extracted by the detection tube 3 and sent to the detection box 4 for detection.

[0054] The soil to be tested is placed in the processing box 1, and then the reagent is poured into the processing box 1, so that the reagent submerges the cleaning component 01, and then the cleaning component 01 is driven by the driving component to move the cleaning component 01. The impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil are separated by the cleaning component 01, and the soil is allowed to fall below. This arrangement prevents the impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil from damaging the stirring blades 31, causing the service life of the detection instrument to be reduced. Then, the fan blades 31 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27 to stir the soil and the reagent, so that the soil and the reagent are fully mixed, and then the layered clear liquid is extracted into the detection box 4 through the detection tube 3 for detection;

[0055] After the detection is completed, the switch assembly 02 is driven by the driving assembly to move, so that the reagents and soil in the treatment box 1 are discharged from the treatment box 1, and then the clean water is sent into the clean water tank 6 through the switch assembly 02, and then the treatment box 1 is rinsed through the clean water tank 6, and the parts in the treatment box 1 are brushed through the cleaning assembly 01, and the soil in the treatment box 1 is cleaned with the clean water sent from the clean water tank 6;

[0056] When the clean water tank 6 uses clean water to brush the treatment box 1, the driving component drives the scraping component 03 to move, and the mud and sewage that fall to the bottom of the treatment box 1 are quickly discharged from the treatment box 1, so that the treatment box remains clean and avoids the accumulation of mud and sewage at the bottom of the treatment box 1.

[0057] See also Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the driving assembly includes a first rotating wheel 24, a belt 25, a second rotating wheel 26, a connecting block 23 and a rotating column 22;

[0058] The cleaning assembly 01 includes a moving shaft 21, a first moving frame 19, a first push rod 33, a first push plate 9 and a first filter plate 7;

[0059] The second rotating wheel 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 27; the connecting block 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box 1; the rotating column 22 is rotatably arranged on the connecting block 23; the first rotating wheel 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column 22; the belt 25 is sleeved on the first rotating wheel 24 and the second rotating wheel 26;

[0060] The moving shaft 21 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating column 22; the first moving frame 19 is sleeved on the moving shaft 21; one end of the first pushing rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the first moving frame 19; the first pushing plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first pushing rod 33; the first filter plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the processing box 1; the first pushing plate 9 slides on the first filter plate 7;

[0061] The second rotating wheel 26 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 27, and the second rotating wheel 26 drives the belt 25 and the first rotating wheel 24 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating wheel 24 drives the rotating column 22 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 22 allows the moving shaft 21 to perform circular axis motion, so that the sleeve connected to the first moving frame 19 moves, so that the first moving frame 19 will drive the first pushing rod 33 and the first pushing plate 9 to reciprocate on the first filter plate 7. This arrangement is to separate impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil through the first filter plate 7, and then through the reciprocating motion of the first pushing plate 9, the soil is pushed back and forth so that it can smoothly pass through the first filter plate 7 and fall below. When cleaning, the reciprocating motion of the first pushing plate 9 can also push the stones and plastic bags left on the top of the first filter plate 7 out of the processing box 1, so that the top of the first filter plate 7 remains clean.

[0062] See also Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the cleaning assembly 01 further includes a second moving frame 20, a second push rod 34, a second push plate 32 and a second filter plate 43;

[0063] The second moving frame 20 is sleeved on the moving shaft 21; one end of the second push rod 34 is fixedly disposed on the second moving frame 20; the second push plate 32 is fixedly disposed on the other end of the second push rod 34; the second filter plate 43 is fixedly disposed in the processing box 1 and is located below the first filter plate 7; the second push plate 32 slides on the second filter plate 43;

[0064] The moving shaft 21 of the circular axis movement will also drive the first moving frame 19 to move, and the second moving frame 20 drives the second push plate 32 and the second push rod 34 to reciprocate on the top of the second filter plate 43. This arrangement is to allow the second filter plate 43 to intercept the soil and keep the soil on the second filter plate 43 as much as possible, and then push the soil remaining on the second filter plate 43 by reciprocating the second push plate 32. In this way, the fan blades 31 stirring the reagent will also disturb the soil and reagent on the second filter plate 43 so that they can be fully mixed. The soil is intercepted in the second filter plate 43 to avoid some unprocessed gravel garbage in the soil from hitting the fan blades 31, causing damage to the fan blades 31 and reducing the service life of the detection equipment.

[0065] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving assembly further includes an L-shaped plate 16, a sliding motor 17, a connecting shaft 36 and a rotating gear 15;

[0066] The switch assembly 02 includes a shielding box 2, a sliding slot 8, a lifting plate 35 and a tooth plate 18;

[0067] The L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box 1; the connecting shaft 36 is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate 16; the sliding motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the L-shaped plate 16, and the sliding motor 17 is connected to the connecting shaft 36; the rotating gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 36;

[0068] The shielding box 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box 1; the sliding groove 8 is opened on the shielding box 2; the lifting plate 35 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 8; the tooth plate 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate 35; the tooth plate 18 is meshed with the rotating gear 15;

[0069] The connecting shaft 36 is driven to rotate by the sliding motor 17, and the rotating connecting shaft 36 drives the rotating gear 15 to rotate, and the rotating gear 15 drives the tooth plate 18 to move upward. Moving the tooth plate 18 upward will cause the lifting plate 35 to move upward in the sliding groove 8. Moving the lifting plate 35 upward will open the gap on the treatment box 1, so that the soil and sewage in the treatment box 1 are discharged from the treatment box 1, and are blocked by the shielding box 2 and discharged from the bottom of the shielding box 2. In this way, the soil and sewage in the treatment box 1 can be instantly sent away.

[0070] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the switch assembly 02 further includes a sliding plate 14, a water blocking plate 10, a sliding column 11 and a first spring 12;

[0071] There are two sliding columns 11, which are symmetrically fixed in the clean water tank 6; the water blocking plate 10 is slidably arranged on the sliding column 11; the first spring 12 is sleeved on the bottom of the sliding column 11; the sliding plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the water blocking plate 10; the sliding plate 14 is meshed with the rotating gear 15;

[0072] The sliding plate 14 is driven to move downward by rotating the gear 15, so that the sliding plate 14 drives the water blocking plate 10 to move downward. Because the sliding plate 14 is provided with a part of tooth patterns, the rotating gear 15 is engaged with the tooth patterns on the sliding plate 14, thereby driving it to move downward. The part of tooth patterns is also provided to allow the water blocking plate 10 to stop descending after it descends to a certain position, so that the external clean water can continue to enter the clean water tank 6, so that the clean water tank 6 cleans the treatment box 1. When it needs to be closed, the tooth patterns on the sliding plate 14 are pushed by the first spring 12 to mesh with the rotating gear 15 again to allow it to rise.

[0073] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the scraping assembly 03 includes a fixed block 40, a second spring 41, a limiting rod 37, a scraping plate 38 and a rotating shaft 39;

[0074] The fixing block 40 is fixedly arranged in the processing box 1; the limiting rod 37 is fixedly arranged on the fixing block 40; the scraping plate 38 is slidably arranged on the limiting rod 37; the second spring 41 is sleeved on the limiting rod 37, and the two ends of the second spring 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing block 40 and the scraping plate 38; the rotating shaft 39 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 27;

[0075] The rotating shaft 39 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27, and the rotating rotating shaft 39 will push the scraper plate 38 to move on the limiting rod 37. When the rotating shaft 39 is parallel to the scraper plate 38, the second spring 41 on the limiting rod 37 will push the scraper plate 38 back to its original position. This back and forth movement allows the scraper plate 38 to clean the bottom and side walls of the treatment box 1, so that the soil and sewage accumulated at the bottom of the treatment box 1 are pushed out of the treatment box 1, avoiding the accumulation of soil and sewage.

[0076] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly further includes a driving motor 42, a driving shaft 30, a driving gear 29 and a driven gear 28;

[0077] The driving motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box 1; the driving shaft 30 is rotatably arranged in the processing box 1; the driving motor 42 is connected to the driving shaft 30; the driving gear 29 is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving shaft 30; the driven gear 28 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 27; the driving gear 29 is meshed with the driven gear 28;

[0078] The driving motor 42 drives the driving shaft 30 to rotate, and the rotating driving shaft 30 drives the driving gear 29 to rotate. The rotating driving gear 29 is meshed with the driven gear 28, so the rotation of the driving gear 29 drives the driven gear 28 to rotate, and the driven gear 28 causes the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, thereby allowing the internal parts to operate.

[0079] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 5; four support legs 5 are provided and are respectively arranged on the top of the treatment box 1; the top of the support leg 5 is fixedly connected with a clean water tank 6; the clean water tank 6 is fixedly connected with a clean water pipe 13;

[0080] The clean water tank 6 is supported by the supporting legs 5 on the top of the treatment box 1, and then clean water is sent into the clean water tank 6 through the clean water pipe 13 on the clean water tank 6. The clean water sent into the clean water pipe 13 is spread in the treatment box 1 by the clean water tank 6 to flush the soil and sewage in the treatment box 1.

[0081] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the soil to be tested is placed in the processing box 1, and then the reagent is poured into the processing box 1, so that the reagent submerges the cleaning component 01, and then the cleaning component 01 is driven by the driving component to move the cleaning component 01 to separate the impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil, and let the soil fall below. This arrangement avoids the impurities such as stones and plastic bags in the soil from damaging the stirring blades 31, causing the service life of the detection instrument to decrease, and then the fan blades 31 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27 to stir the soil and the reagent, so that the soil and the reagent are fully mixed, and then the layered clear liquid is extracted into the detection box 4 through the detection tube 3 for detection;

[0082] After the detection is completed, the switch assembly 02 is driven by the driving assembly to move, so that the reagents and soil in the treatment box 1 are discharged from the treatment box 1, and then the clean water is sent into the clean water tank 6 through the switch assembly 02, and then the treatment box 1 is rinsed through the clean water tank 6, and the parts in the treatment box 1 are brushed through the cleaning assembly 01, and the soil in the treatment box 1 is cleaned with the clean water sent from the clean water tank 6;

[0083] When the clean water tank 6 uses clean water to brush the treatment box 1, the driving component drives the scraping component 03 to move, and the mud and sewage that fall to the bottom of the treatment box 1 are quickly discharged from the treatment box 1, so that the treatment box remains clean and avoids the accumulation of mud and sewage at the bottom of the treatment box 1.

[0084] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil testing device for plant planting with a soil treatment function, comprising a treatment box (1), a testing tube (3), a testing box (4), a rotating shaft (27), a fan blade (31) and a clean water tank (6); characterized in that: It also includes a filtering and cleaning unit arranged on the processing box (1); The detection box (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box (1); The detection tube (3) is fixedly arranged on the processing box (1), and the other end of the detection tube (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the detection box (4); The rotating shaft (27) is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the processing box (1); The fan blades (31) are fixed on the rotating shaft (27) at equal and uniform intervals; The clean water tank (6) is arranged above the treatment tank (1); The filter cleaning unit is arranged in the processing box (1), and comprises a driving component, a cleaning component (01), a switch component (02) and a scraping component (03); the driving component is used to drive the cleaning component (01) to move; the driving component is used to drive the scraping component (03) to move; the driving component is used to drive the switch component (02) to move; The soil to be tested is placed in the processing box (1) and then the reagent is added. The cleaning component (01) is driven to move by the driving component to filter the garbage impurities in the soil to be tested. The fan blade (31) is then driven to rotate by the rotating shaft (27) to stir the test soil and the reagent. The clear liquid in the processing box (1) is then extracted by the detection tube (3) and sent to the detection box (4) for detection.

2. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first rotating wheel (24), a belt (25), a second rotating wheel (26), a connecting block (23) and a rotating column (22); The cleaning assembly (01) comprises a moving shaft (21), a first moving frame (19), a first pushing rod (33), a first pushing plate (9) and a first filtering plate (7); Wherein, the second rotating wheel (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (27); the connecting block (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box (1); the rotating column (22) is rotatably arranged on the connecting block (23); the first rotating wheel (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column (22); the belt (25) is sleeved on the first rotating wheel (24) and the second rotating wheel (26); The moving shaft (21) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating column (22); the first moving frame (19) is sleeved on the moving shaft (21); one end of the first pushing rod (33) is fixedly arranged on the first moving frame (19); the first pushing plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first pushing rod (33); the first filter plate (7) is fixedly arranged in the processing box (1); and the first pushing plate (9) slides on the first filter plate (7).

3. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (01) further comprises a second movable frame (20), a second push rod (34), a second push plate (32) and a second filter plate (43); The second movable frame (20) is sleeved on the movable shaft (21); one end of the second push rod (34) is fixedly arranged on the second movable frame (20); the second push plate (32) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second push rod (34); the second filter plate (43) is fixedly arranged in the processing box (1) and is located below the first filter plate (7); and the second push plate (32) slides on the second filter plate (43).

4. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises an L-shaped plate (16), a sliding motor (17), a connecting shaft (36) and a rotating gear (15); The switch assembly (02) comprises a shielding box (2), a sliding slot (8), a lifting plate (35) and a tooth plate (18); The L-shaped plate (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box (1); the connecting shaft (36) is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate (16); the sliding motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the L-shaped plate (16), and the sliding motor (17) is connected to the connecting shaft (36); the rotating gear (15) is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft (36); The shielding box (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box (1); the sliding groove (8) is opened on the shielding box (2); the lifting plate (35) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (8); the tooth plate (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate (35); and the tooth plate (18) is meshed with the rotating gear (15).

5. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switch assembly (02) further comprises a sliding plate (14), a water blocking plate (10), a sliding column (11) and a first spring (12); There are two sliding columns (11) and they are symmetrically fixed in the clean water tank (6); the water blocking plate (10) is slidably arranged on the sliding column (11); the first spring (12) is sleeved on the bottom of the sliding column (11); the sliding plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the water blocking plate (10); and the sliding plate (14) is meshed with the rotating gear (15).

6. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (03) comprises a fixed block (40), a second spring (41), a limiting rod (37), a scraping plate (38) and a rotating shaft (39); The fixed block (40) is fixedly arranged in the processing box (1); the limiting rod (37) is fixedly arranged on the fixed block (40); the scraper plate (38) is slidably arranged on the limiting rod (37); the second spring (41) is sleeved on the limiting rod (37), and the two ends of the second spring (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block (40) and the scraper plate (38); and the rotating shaft (39) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (27).

7. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly further comprises a drive motor (42), a drive shaft (30), a drive gear (29) and a driven gear (28); The drive motor (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box (1); the drive shaft (30) is rotatably arranged in the processing box (1); the drive motor (42) is connected to the drive shaft (30); the drive gear (29) is fixedly arranged at the top of the drive shaft (30); the driven gear (28) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (27); and the drive gear (29) is meshed with the driven gear (28).

8. The plant planting soil detection equipment with soil treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (5); four support legs (5) are provided and are respectively arranged on the top of the treatment box (1); the top of the support leg (5) is fixedly connected to a clean water tank (6); and a clean water pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the clean water tank (6).

Images