System and method for predicting service life of target controller board card
By collecting and analyzing the number of operations of the safety relay in the target controller system, the service life of the target controller card is estimated, and the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively predict the life of the board card is solved, and the stability of the rail transit signal system is improved and operational reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411050083.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively predict the service life of the target controller board, resulting in frequent faults in rail transit signal systems, affecting operational stability.
By collecting the number of actions of the safety relay in the target controller system, and using the data recording, analysis and display module of the maintenance terminal, we calculate the percentage of actions to the threshold, estimate the service life of the board, and when the percentage exceeds the safety threshold, we can use the data recording, analysis and display module of the maintenance terminal, we can calculate the percentage of actions to the threshold, estimate the service life of the board, and Issue an alarm.
Accurate prediction of the life of the target controller board is achieved, the availability and operational stability of the rail transit signal system are improved, and plans are made in advance, reducing maintenance pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN119148671A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a life prediction method for rail transit signal equipment, in particular to a system and method for predicting the life of a target controller board. Background Art
[0002] In the current signal system in my country, the target controller system is safer, more reliable and more intelligent than the relay circuit. Therefore, the target controller gradually replaces the relay circuit for driving and collecting trackside signal equipment. However, with the widespread application of the target controller system in the subway field, the failure problem of the signal system has gradually emerged, and it is necessary to respond and handle the signal failure in a timely manner. Among them, the failure of the signal system mainly comes from the instability of the target controller, and the instability of the target controller is mainly affected by the target controller board. The board uses a safety relay, and the number of actions of the safety relay is directly related to the life of the target controller board. In the existing usage method, maintenance personnel cannot infer the service life of the target controller board by observation, which has a certain impact on the continuous operation of rail transit.
[0003] Therefore, how to effectively predict the life of the target controller board becomes the problem to be solved by the present invention. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system and method for predicting the life of a target controller board, which can effectively predict the life of the target controller board, improve the availability of the existing signal system and reduce the impact of the board reaching its life span.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for predicting the life of a target controller board, comprising:
[0006] A target controller system, including a target controller card using a safety relay, which can collect the number of times the safety relay operates;
[0007] The maintenance terminal is connected to the target controller system through a network interface to obtain information on the number of safety relay actions from the target controller board, and estimates the service life of the target controller board by analyzing the number of safety relay actions.
[0008] Optionally, the target controller system comprises:
[0009] Data recording and analysis module and data storage module;
[0010] The data recording and analysis module is used to record and accumulate the number of actions of the safety relay;
[0011] The data storage module is used to store the total number of actions of the safety relay.
[0012] Optionally, the maintenance terminal includes a data analysis and calculation module;
[0013] The data analysis and calculation module analyzes and calculates the total number of actions transmitted from the target controller system to the maintenance terminal, obtains the percentage of the total number of actions of the safety relay to the threshold, and estimates the service life of the target controller board.
[0014] Optionally, the maintenance terminal further includes a display interface;
[0015] The display interface is used to display the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the total number of actions to the threshold, and the estimated service life information of the target controller board;
[0016] When the percentage of the total number of actions of the safety relay to the threshold exceeds the set safety percentage, the display interface will send out an alarm signal.
[0017] Optionally, the target controller system also communicates with a motor control center, and drives the trackside signal equipment according to a drive command issued by the motor control center.
[0018] The present invention also provides a method for predicting the life of a target controller board, comprising the following steps:
[0019] The target controller system accumulates the number of times the safety relay operates to obtain a total number of operations, and the target controller system sends the total number of operations to the maintenance terminal, which analyzes the total number of operations and estimates the service life of the target controller board.
[0020] Optionally, in accumulating the number of times the safety relay operates, the target controller system periodically performs self-inspection, and the number of times the safety relay operates during the self-inspection of the target controller system is included in the total number of operations.
[0021] Optionally, the method for the maintenance terminal to estimate the service life of the target controller board includes:
[0022] The data analysis and calculation module in the maintenance terminal calculates the percentage of the total number of safety relay actions to the threshold, and estimates the service life of the target controller board based on this.
[0023] Optionally, the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the total number of actions to the threshold, and the estimated service life information of the target controller board are displayed through a display interface set on the maintenance terminal; when the total number of actions of the safety relay as a percentage of the threshold exceeds the set safety percentage, it indicates that the target controller board is about to reach the end of its service life, and the maintenance terminal issues an alarm.
[0024] Optionally, data is transmitted between the maintenance terminal and the target controller system via a UDP protocol.
[0025] The present invention provides a system for predicting the life of a target controller board, comprising a processor and a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor executes the computer-executable instructions to implement the method for predicting the life of a target controller board.
[0026] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The present invention obtains the action information of the safety relay of the target controller board through the maintenance terminal, which can conveniently monitor the use status of the target controller board.
[0028] 2. The present invention obtains the estimated life of the target controller board by calculation, thereby improving the stability of the continuous operation of rail transit and making plans in advance according to the remaining available time of the target controller board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 A line connection diagram between the target controller system and the terminal maintenance room of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 The present invention is a flow chart of a method for predicting the life of a target controller board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1-2 , the technical content, structural features, objectives achieved and effects of the present invention are described in detail through preferred embodiments.
[0032] It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions. They are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] The present invention provides a system and method for predicting the life of a target controller board. Figure 1 As shown. The system for predicting the life of a target controller board comprises: a target controller system 100, wherein the target controller system 100 comprises a target controller board using a safety relay, and can collect the number of times the safety relay operates; a maintenance terminal 200, which is connected to the target controller system 100 through a network interface to achieve information interaction with the target controller system 100. Further, the maintenance terminal 200 can be used to obtain information about the number of times the safety relay operates from the target controller board, and estimate the service life of the target controller board by analyzing the number of times the safety relay operates.
[0036] The target controller system 100 is also connected to the motor control center (MCC) for communication, and drives the trackside signal equipment through the drive command issued by the motor control center (MCC). The drive of the trackside signal equipment includes the drive of the signal machine, turnout, track circuit and other equipment.
[0037] The target controller system 100 further comprises a data recording and analysis module and a data storage module. The data recording and analysis module records and accumulates the number of actions of the safety relay, and stores the accumulated total number of actions in the data storage module.
[0038] Wherein, the maintenance terminal 200 includes a data analysis and calculation module and a display interface. The data analysis and calculation module is used to analyze and calculate the total number of actions transmitted from the target controller system 100 to the maintenance terminal 200, specifically: the total number of actions of the safety relay received from the target controller board and the set maximum number of times that the safety relay can act (hereinafter referred to as the threshold) are analyzed and calculated to obtain the percentage information of the total number of times the safety relay has acted to the threshold, and the service life of the target controller board is estimated accordingly. The display interface can display information such as the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the total number of actions to the threshold, and the estimated service life of the target controller board. When the percentage of the total number of actions of the safety relay to the threshold exceeds the set safety percentage, it indicates that the target controller board is about to reach its service life, and the display interface will send an alarm signal.
[0039] The maintenance terminal 200 is connected to the target controller system 100 via Ethernet 300. Furthermore, data transmission between the two can be carried out via UDP protocol (i.e., User Datagram Protocol). The UDP protocol is particularly suitable for the case of large initial data volume and non-secure communication.
[0040] The present invention also provides a method for predicting the life of a target controller board. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this method is based on the analysis of the number of safety relay actions and includes the following execution steps:
[0041] Step S1, the target controller system 100 accumulates the number of times the safety relay operates to obtain a total number of times of operation;
[0042] In step S2, the target controller system 100 sends the total number of actions to the maintenance terminal, and the maintenance terminal analyzes the total number of actions and estimates the service life of the target controller board.
[0043] Wherein, the step S1 is specifically implemented by the following sub-steps:
[0044] Step S1.1, power on the target controller system 100 to complete the initialization operation;
[0045] Step S1.2, within a fixed period, the target controller system 100 receives a drive command from the motor control center (MCC), and drives the trackside signal device according to the drive command;
[0046] The fixed period is a main driving period in the target controller system 100. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the fixed period is 250 ms.
[0047] Step S1.3, when the trackside signal device is driven, the target controller system 100 works synchronously, and the safety relay follows the action. Within a fixed period, the target controller system 100 collects the number of actions of the safety relay according to the action of the safety relay;
[0048] Step S1.4, the target controller system 100 performs a system self-check periodically (i.e., several fixed cycles), and on the premise of ensuring that the system is normal, the number of actions of the safety relay collected by the target controller system 100 in several fixed cycles is accumulated to obtain the total number of actions. In addition, when the target control system 100 performs a self-check, the safety relay also works synchronously.
[0049] Wherein, the step S2 is specifically implemented by the following sub-steps:
[0050] Step S2.1, the maintenance terminal 200 obtains the total number of actions of the safety relay in the target controller system 100 by means of the UDP protocol;
[0051] Step S2.2, the maintenance terminal 200 analyzes and calculates the total number of safety relay actions received and the set threshold value, obtains the percentage information of the total number of safety relay actions to the threshold value, and estimates the service life of the target controller board accordingly;
[0052] Step S2.3, displaying the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the total number of actions to the threshold, and the estimated service life of the target controller board through the display interface set on the maintenance terminal 200. When the percentage of the total number of actions of the safety relay to the threshold exceeds the set safety percentage, it indicates that the target controller board is about to reach the end of its service life, and the maintenance terminal 200 issues an alarm.
[0053] In actual use, based on existing equipment, by running the execution steps of the above-mentioned method for predicting the life of the target controller board, the number of actions of the safety relay in the target controller board is obtained, and the calculation and processing are performed in the maintenance terminal 200. Finally, the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the current total number of actions to the threshold, and the estimated life of the target controller board are displayed through the display interface.
[0054] After the life prediction test of the target controller board is completed, the above steps S1.2 to S2.3 are repeated, that is, the number of actions of the safety relay of the next target controller system 100 is recalculated and accumulated, and sent to the maintenance terminal 200 to realize another estimation of the service life of the safety relay.
[0055] In summary, the system and method for predicting the life of a target controller board provided by the present invention can conveniently monitor the number of actions of the safety relay in the target controller board, and transmit the accumulated total number of actions to the maintenance terminal, thereby estimating the service life of the target controller board, greatly improving the stability of rail transit operations and reducing maintenance pressure.
[0056] Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the invention. After reading the above content, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art for various modifications and substitutions of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be limited by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A system for predicting the life of a target controller board, It is characterized in that Include: A target controller system (100) includes a target controller board using a safety relay, and can collect the number of times the safety relay operates; The maintenance terminal (200) is connected to the target controller system (100) through a network interface communication so as to obtain information on the number of safety relay actuations from the target controller board (100) and estimate the service life of the target controller board by analyzing the number of safety relay actuations.
2. The system for predicting the life of a target controller board according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The target controller system (100) comprises: a data recording and analysis module and a data storage module; The data recording and analysis module is used to record and accumulate the number of actions of the safety relay; The data storage module is used to store the total number of actions of the safety relay.
3. The system for predicting the life of a target controller board according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The maintenance terminal (200) comprises a data analysis and calculation module; The data analysis and calculation module analyzes and calculates the total number of actions transmitted from the target controller system (100) to the maintenance terminal (200), obtains the percentage of the total number of times the safety relay has been actuated to a threshold, and estimates the service life of the target controller board.
4. The system for predicting the life of a target controller board according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The maintenance terminal (200) further comprises a display interface; The display interface is used to display the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the total number of actions to the threshold, and the estimated service life information of the target controller board; When the percentage of the total number of actions of the safety relay to the threshold exceeds the set safety percentage, the display interface will send out an alarm signal.
5. The system for predicting the life of a target controller board according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The target controller system (100) also communicates with a motor control center and drives the trackside signal equipment according to a driving command issued by the motor control center.
6. A method for predicting the life of a target controller board, based on the system for predicting the life of a target controller board as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: The target controller system (100) accumulates the number of times the safety relay operates to obtain a total number of operations. The target controller system (100) sends the total number of operations to a maintenance terminal (200). The maintenance terminal (200) analyzes the total number of operations and estimates the service life of the target controller board.
7. The method for predicting the life of a target controller board according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The target controller system (100) performs a periodic self-check, and the number of times the safety relay of the target controller system (100) operates during the self-check is counted into the total number of operations.
8. A method for predicting the life of a target controller board as claimed in claim 6, It is characterized in that The method for the maintenance terminal to estimate the service life of the target controller board includes: The data analysis and calculation module in the maintenance terminal (200) calculates the percentage of the total number of safety relay actions to the threshold value, and thereby estimates the service life of the target controller board.
9. A method for predicting the life of a target controller board as claimed in claim 8, It is characterized in that The display interface provided on the maintenance terminal (200) displays the total number of actions of the safety relay, the percentage of the total number of actions to a threshold, and the estimated service life information of the target controller board; when the percentage of the total number of actions of the safety relay to the threshold exceeds the set safety percentage, it indicates that the service life of the target controller board is about to reach the end, and the maintenance terminal (200) issues an alarm.
10. A method for predicting the life of a target controller board as claimed in claim 6, It is characterized in that The maintenance terminal (200) and the target controller system (100) perform data transmission via the UDP protocol.
11. A system for predicting the life of a target controller board, comprising a processor and a computer readable storage medium, It is characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor executes the computer-executable instructions to implement the method according to any one of claims 6 to 10.
