Energy-saving greenhouse environment adjusting device

By using a spray mechanism and a heating mechanism in the greenhouse environment regulation device, the drive motor and pressure pump drive the spray head to move, and combining the hot air fan and the blower, the uneven cooling problem of the greenhouse caused by the fixed spray head is solved, and the adjustment efficiency is improved and effects.

CN119157002AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YONGAN XINGTAI (BEIJING) CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411590405.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greenhouse environment adjustment device uses multiple sets of fixed-position nozzles for spray cooling adjustment, resulting in relatively fixed spray position, which cannot achieve uniform spray cooling inside the greenhouse, reducing the adjustment efficiency and adjustment effect of the greenhouse environment.

Method used

An energy-saving greenhouse environmental regulation device including a spray mechanism and a heating mechanism is designed to achieve a large range of spray cooling and heating by a small number of spray heads. The spray position is not fixed, and the spray head is driven by a driving motor and a pressure pump. Move, combine the heater and the blower for even adjustments in the greenhouse.

Benefits of technology

It improves the effect of cooling and humidity increase and the uniformity of environmental adjustment in the greenhouse, reduces the uneven spraying situation in local locations, and enhances the efficiency and flexibility of environmental adjustment in the greenhouse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving greenhouse environment adjusting device, and relates to the technical field of environment adjusting devices.The energy-saving greenhouse environment adjusting device comprises a greenhouse body, a water tank and an air heater, door bodies are symmetrically installed on one side of the greenhouse body in a hinged mode, and the water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the greenhouse body; a pressure pump is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the greenhouse main body; a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the greenhouse main body, and a heating mechanism is arranged on one side in the greenhouse main body; the spraying mechanism comprises a middle plate and symmetrically-arranged moving blocks, the top of the middle plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner top face of the greenhouse body, and driving motors are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the greenhouse body. And the problems that the spraying position is relatively fixed, the interior of the greenhouse is inconvenient to uniformly spray and cool, and the adjusting efficiency and the adjusting effect of the greenhouse environment are reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental regulating devices, in particular to an energy-saving greenhouse environmental regulating device. Background Art

[0002] Solar greenhouse is the abbreviation of energy-saving solar greenhouse, also known as warm shed. It is a type of greenhouse unique to northern my country. In order to maintain the humidity and cooling requirements inside the greenhouse, the existing greenhouse often uses multiple nozzles to spray water and humidify to adjust the environment. However, the fixed position spray device makes the spraying position fixed. Generally, there is less water near and far from the nozzle, and the water body is the most in the middle of the nozzle. After long-term use, it may cause uneven spraying inside the greenhouse, resulting in uneven cooling and humidification, which reduces the effect of greenhouse environmental regulation.

[0003] For example, a solar greenhouse light environment intelligent adjustment device with publication number CN109006071A includes a support frame, a second support frame is arranged between two sliders, a folding cloth is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, a first servo motor is arranged at each end of the inner side of one of the support blocks, an LED lamp is fixedly arranged on the bracket, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles are arranged on both sides of the rectangular tube, and a water tank is arranged on one side in the middle of the rectangular frame. By unfolding the folding cloth, the light shining on the folding cloth will be reflected back and act on the inside of the support frame again, thereby improving the utilization rate of light and saving energy. The LED lamp can be used to When the light is insufficient, greenhouse lighting is performed inside the support frame. Water can be sprayed inside the support frame through a water tank and atomizing nozzles to adjust the humidity inside the support frame. The automatic adjustment function can be achieved through the linkage of a photon sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller. However, the device uses multiple groups of fixed-position nozzles for spray cooling adjustment, so that the spray position is relatively fixed, there is less spray water near and far from the nozzle, and more spray water in the middle position, which is not convenient for more uniform spray cooling inside the greenhouse, reduces the regulation efficiency and effect of the greenhouse environment, and has certain defects.

[0004] Therefore, an energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving greenhouse environment adjustment device to solve the problem that the device uses multiple groups of fixed-position nozzles for spray cooling adjustment, which makes the spray position relatively fixed, is not convenient for more uniform spray cooling inside the greenhouse, and reduces the adjustment efficiency and adjustment effect of the greenhouse environment.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving greenhouse environment conditioning device, comprising a greenhouse body, a water tank and a hot air blower, wherein a door body is symmetrically hingedly installed on one side of the greenhouse body;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] The water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the greenhouse body, a pressure pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the greenhouse body, one side of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the inlet end of the pressure pump is connected to the water inlet pipe;

[0009] A spray mechanism is provided on the top of the greenhouse body, and a heating mechanism is provided on one side of the interior of the greenhouse body;

[0010] The spray mechanism includes an intermediate plate and symmetrically arranged moving blocks, the top of the intermediate plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top surface of the greenhouse body, the front and rear side walls of the greenhouse body are symmetrically fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the intermediate plate;

[0011] The moving block on one side is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, a sliding rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the intermediate plate away from the reciprocating screw rod, and the moving block on the other side is slidably connected to the sliding rod, a moving plate is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks, a telescopic tube 1 is connected to the outlet end of the pressure pump, a telescopic tube 2 is connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a fixed rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod;

[0012] The bottom of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a gear, and the lower parts of both sides of the middle plate are symmetrically fixedly connected to a left plate and a right plate, a side of the left plate close to the gear is fixedly connected to a left tooth block, and a side of the right plate close to the gear is fixedly connected to a right tooth block, and the left tooth block and the right tooth block are both meshed with the gear, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear, and an adjustment sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod;

[0013] An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the adjustment sleeve, a telescopic rod is slidably installed on the bottom of the left plate, a positioning rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the right plate, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the adjustment sleeve, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, an inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding plate, the inclined surface of the inclined block abuts against the bottom of the extrusion plate, and a spray head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the middle plate is arranged transversely, the telescopic tube 1 is arranged symmetrically, a cavity is opened inside the movable plate, and the end of the telescopic tube 1 away from the pressure pump is connected to the cavity.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a relatively small number of spray heads can be used to achieve spray cooling over a larger range, and since the spray position is not fixed, the situation where a local position is sprayed more or less is reduced, thereby improving the cooling and humidification effect.

[0016] Preferably, the telescopic tubes 2 are evenly arranged at equal distances, the fixing rods are symmetrically arranged, the number of the mounting frames is the same as that of the telescopic tubes 2, the number of the gears is the same as that of the mounting frames, and the gears are located between the left plate and the right plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide rod limits the moving plate and the moving block, so that the moving block and the moving plate can move reciprocatingly horizontally and longitudinally, and the moving plate drives the gear and the mounting frame to move, which facilitates the reciprocating rotation of the gear.

[0018] Preferably, the left tooth block and the right tooth block are spaced apart, a left slide groove is provided at the bottom of the left side plate, the sleeve portion of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the left slide groove, and the bottom end of the telescopic portion of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod slides inside the left sliding groove to limit the adjustment sleeve.

[0020] Preferably, a right slide groove is provided at the bottom of the right side plate, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the right slide groove, the positioning rod is fitted with the sliding plate, and the telescopic tube 2 is connected to the spray head through the sliding plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting sleeve drives the extrusion plate to press down, the telescopic rod assists the extrusion plate to rise and fall, the extrusion plate squeezes the inclined block, and the inclined block drives the sliding plate and the spray head to move.

[0022] Preferably, the second telescopic tube is slidably connected to the installation frame, the inclined block is slidably connected to the installation frame, and a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the installation frame.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the spray head compresses the spring, which facilitates the lateral movement of the spray head.

[0024] Preferably, the spray head is slidably connected to the bottom groove, a spring is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the spray head.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the gear is disengaged from the left gear block, the elastic force of the spring drives the spray head and the sliding plate to move and reset.

[0026] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes an air outlet pipe and a mounting pipe, the output end of the hot air blower is connected to the air outlet pipe, the mounting pipe is rectangular, the mounting pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the greenhouse body by bolts, and the outer side of the mounting pipe is evenly installed with a blowing head.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the hot air blower is started, and a part of the hot air is input into the installation pipe through the air outlet pipe, and then ejected from the blowing head installed on the installation pipe, so as to increase the temperature inside the greenhouse body, and the other part of the hot air is ejected through the blowing head on the horizontal pipe.

[0028] Preferably, a transverse tube is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation tube, the transverse tubes are evenly arranged at equal distances, there are no less than three transverse tubes, both ends of the transverse tubes are connected to the installation tube, and hair dryers are evenly installed on the outer side of the transverse tubes.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, through multiple layers of evenly arranged horizontal tubes and blowing heads evenly installed on the outside of the installation tubes and the horizontal tubes, it is convenient to directly and simultaneously jet the temperature of the entire interior of the greenhouse body, thereby improving the heating and regulation efficiency and making it more flexible and convenient to use.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a spray mechanism is provided, and a relatively small number of spray heads are used to achieve spray cooling over a relatively large range, and because the spray position is not fixed, the situation where a local position is sprayed more or less is reduced, thereby improving the cooling and humidification effect;

[0031] 1. A spray mechanism is provided. When spray cooling or humidification is required, the pressure pump and the driving motor are started. The pressure pump pumps water through the water tank, passes the water through the telescopic tube 1, the moving plate and the telescopic tube 2, and then passes through the sliding plate to spray out from the spray head for cooling and humidification. The driving motor rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate. The sliding rod limits the moving plate and the moving block, so that the moving block and the moving plate move reciprocatingly horizontally and longitudinally. The moving plate drives the gear and the mounting frame to move. The gear first meshes with the left gear block, so that the gear rotates forward. The gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the positioning rod slides in the right slide groove, the sliding sleeve slides on the positioning rod, and the telescopic rod slides inside the left slide groove to limit the adjusting sleeve, so that the adjusting sleeve descends, and the adjusting sleeve drives the extrusion plate to press down. The telescopic rod assists the rise and fall of the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate squeezes the inclined block. The inclined block drives the sliding plate and the spray head to move, and the spray The mist head compression spring facilitates the lateral movement of the spray head. When the gear is disengaged from the left tooth block, the gear will mesh with the right tooth block, causing the gear to reverse. At this time, the adjustment sleeve drives the extrusion plate to rise, and the elastic force of the spring drives the spray head and the sliding plate to move and reset. Since the left tooth block and the right tooth block are symmetrically spaced, the spray mechanism is symmetrically arranged, so that when spraying, a smaller number of spray heads can be used to achieve a larger range of spray cooling. Since the spray position is not fixed, the situation where a local position is sprayed more or less is reduced, the effect of cooling and humidifying is improved, and it is convenient to better adjust the internal environment of the greenhouse body. The problem that the device uses multiple groups of fixed-position nozzles for spray cooling adjustment, so that the spray position is relatively fixed, it is not convenient to perform a more uniform spray cooling inside the greenhouse, and the regulation efficiency and regulation effect of the greenhouse environment are reduced;

[0032] 2. A heating mechanism is provided. When the temperature needs to be increased, the hot air blower is started, and part of the hot air is input into the installation pipe through the air outlet pipe, and then ejected from the blowing head installed on the installation pipe, so as to increase the temperature of the interior of the greenhouse main body; the other part of the hot air is ejected through the blowing head on the horizontal pipe, and through multiple layers of evenly arranged horizontal pipes, and the blowing heads evenly installed on the installation pipe and the outside of the horizontal pipe, so as to directly and directly heat the interior of the greenhouse main body as a whole, thereby improving the efficiency of temperature increase regulation and making it more flexible and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the greenhouse body of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide bar installation structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding plate of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0041] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle;

[0042] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hair dryer head of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1. greenhouse body; 2. door; 3. water tank; 4. pressure pump; 5. water inlet pipe; 6. spray mechanism; 61. middle plate; 62. drive motor; 63. reciprocating screw rod; 64. slide rod; 65. moving plate; 66. moving block; 67. telescopic tube 1; 68. telescopic tube 2; 69. fixed rod; 610. installation frame; 611. gear; 612. left side plate; 613. left gear block; 614. right side plate; 61 5. Right gear block; 616. Left slide; 617. Right slide; 618. Threaded rod; 619. Adjustment sleeve; 620. Extrusion plate; 621. Telescopic rod; 622. Positioning rod; 623. Sliding sleeve; 624. Sliding plate; 625. Oblique block; 626. Spray head; 627. Bottom groove; 628. Spring; 7. Heating mechanism; 71. Hot air blower; 72. Air outlet pipe; 73. Mounting pipe; 74. Horizontal pipe; 75. Blowing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device, comprising a greenhouse main body 1, a water tank 3 and a hot air blower 71, and a door body 2 is symmetrically hingedly installed on one side of the greenhouse main body 1.

[0046] The water tank 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the greenhouse body 1 , a pressure pump 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the greenhouse body 1 , one side of the water tank 3 is connected to a water inlet pipe 5 , and the inlet end of the pressure pump 4 is connected to the water inlet pipe 5 .

[0047] A spray mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the greenhouse main body 1, and the spray mechanism 6 includes an intermediate plate 61 and symmetrically arranged moving blocks 66. The top of the intermediate plate 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top surface of the greenhouse main body 1, and a driving motor 62 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the greenhouse main body 1. A reciprocating screw rod 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 62, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod 63 away from the driving motor 62 is rotatably connected to the intermediate plate 61.

[0048] The middle plate 61 is arranged horizontally, the telescopic tube 67 is arranged symmetrically, a cavity is opened inside the movable plate 65, and one end of the telescopic tube 67 away from the pressure pump 4 is connected to the cavity.

[0049] The moving block 66 on one side is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 63, and the sliding rod 64 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the middle plate 61 away from the reciprocating screw 63. The moving block 66 on the other side is slidably connected to the sliding rod 64. A moving plate 65 is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 66. The outlet end of the pressure pump 4 is connected to a telescopic tube 1 67, and the bottom of the moving plate 65 is connected to a telescopic tube 2 68. The bottom of the moving plate 65 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing rod 69, and the bottom end of the fixing rod 69 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 610.

[0050] The telescopic tubes 68 are evenly arranged at equal distances, the fixing rods 69 are symmetrically arranged, the number of the mounting frames 610 is the same as the telescopic tubes 68 , the number of the gears 611 is the same as the mounting frames 610 , and the gears 611 are located between the left plate 612 and the right plate 614 .

[0051] The bottom of the movable plate 65 is rotatably connected to the gear 611, and the lower parts of the two sides of the middle plate 61 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left plate 612 and the right plate 614. The left side of the left plate 612 close to the gear 611 is fixedly connected to the left tooth block 613, and the right side of the right plate 614 close to the gear 611 is fixedly connected to the right tooth block 615. The left tooth block 613 and the right tooth block 615 are both meshed with the gear 611. The bottom of the gear 611 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 618, and the outer side of the threaded rod 618 is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 619.

[0052] An extrusion plate 620 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the adjustment sleeve 619, a telescopic rod 621 is slidably installed on the bottom of the left plate 612, a positioning rod 622 is slidably connected to the bottom of the right plate 614, a sliding sleeve 623 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outside of the adjustment sleeve 619, a sliding plate 624 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 610, an inclined block 625 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding plate 624, the inclined surface of the inclined block 625 abuts against the bottom of the extrusion plate 620, and a spray head 626 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate 624.

[0053] The left tooth block 613 and the right tooth block 615 are arranged at intervals, and a left slide groove 616 is opened at the bottom of the left side plate 612. The sleeve part of the telescopic rod 621 is slidably connected to the left slide groove 616, and the bottom end of the telescopic part of the telescopic rod 621 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 620.

[0054] A right slide groove 617 is provided at the bottom of the right side plate 614 , and the positioning rod 622 is slidably connected to the right slide groove 617 . The positioning rod 622 fits the sliding plate 624 , and the telescopic tube 68 is connected to the spray head 626 through the sliding plate 624 .

[0055] The telescopic tube 68 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 610, the inclined block 625 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 610, a bottom groove 627 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 610, the spray head 626 is slidably connected to the bottom groove 627, a spring 628 is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove 627, and one end of the spring 628 is fixedly connected to the spray head 626.

[0056] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a spray mechanism 6 is provided. When spray cooling or humidification is required, the pressure pump 4 and the drive motor 62 are started. The pressure pump 4 pumps water through the water tank 3, and the water passes through the telescopic tube 1 67, the movable plate 65 and the telescopic tube 2 68, and then passes through the sliding plate 624 to be sprayed out from the spray head 626 for cooling and humidification. The drive motor 62 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 63 to rotate, and the sliding rod 64 limits the movable plate 65 and the movable block 66, so that the movable block 66 and the movable plate 65 move reciprocatingly horizontally and longitudinally. The movable plate 65 drives the gear 611 and the mounting frame 610 to move, and the gear 611 first meshes with the left tooth block 613, so that the gear 611 rotates forward.

[0057] The gear 611 drives the threaded rod 618 to rotate, the positioning rod 622 slides in the right slide groove 617, the sliding sleeve 623 slides on the positioning rod 622, and the telescopic rod 621 slides inside the left slide groove 616 to limit the adjustment sleeve 619, so that the adjustment sleeve 619 descends, and the adjustment sleeve 619 drives the extrusion plate 620 to press down, and the telescopic rod 621 assists the extrusion plate 620 to rise and fall, and the extrusion plate 620 squeezes the inclined block 625, and the inclined block 625 drives the sliding plate 624 and the spray head 626 to move, and the spray head 626 compresses the spring 628 to facilitate the lateral movement of the spray head 626.

[0058] When the gear 611 is disengaged from the left tooth block 613, the gear 611 will mesh with the right tooth block 615, causing the gear 611 to reverse. At this time, the adjustment sleeve 619 drives the extrusion plate 620 to rise, and the elastic force of the spring 628 drives the spray head 626 and the sliding plate 624 to move and reset. Since the left tooth block 613 and the right tooth block 615 are symmetrically spaced, the spray mechanism 6 is symmetrically arranged, so that when spraying, a smaller number of spray heads 626 can be used to achieve a larger range of spray cooling, and since the spray position is not fixed, the situation where the local position is sprayed more or less is reduced, the effect of cooling and humidifying is improved, and it is convenient to better adjust the internal environment of the greenhouse body 1, and solves the problem that the device uses multiple groups of fixed-position nozzles for spray cooling adjustment, so that the spray position is relatively fixed, which is not convenient for more uniform spray cooling inside the greenhouse, and reduces the regulation efficiency and regulation effect of the greenhouse environment.

[0059] A heating mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the interior of the greenhouse body 1. The heating mechanism 7 includes an air outlet pipe 72 and a mounting pipe 73. The output end of the hot air blower 71 is connected to the air outlet pipe 72. The mounting pipe 73 is rectangular in shape. The mounting pipe 73 is fixed to the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 by bolts. Blowing heads 75 are evenly installed on the outer side of the mounting pipe 73.

[0060] A transverse tube 74 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation tube 73 . The transverse tubes 74 are evenly arranged at equal distances. There are no less than three transverse tubes 74 . Both ends of the transverse tube 74 are connected to the installation tube 73 . Blowing heads 75 are evenly installed on the outer side of the transverse tube 74 .

[0061] Embodiment 2: Fig.10 As shown, a heating mechanism 7 is provided. When the temperature needs to be increased, the hot air blower 71 is started, and a part of the hot air is input into the installation pipe 73 through the air outlet pipe 72, and then ejected from the blowing head 75 installed on the installation pipe 73, so as to increase the temperature of the interior of the greenhouse body 1. The other part of the hot air is ejected through the blowing head 75 on the transverse pipe 74, and through the multi-layer uniformly arranged transverse pipes 74, and the blowing heads 75 uniformly installed on the outside of the installation pipe 73 and the transverse pipe 74, it is convenient to directly and simultaneously directly jet and heat the interior of the greenhouse body 1 as a whole, thereby improving the efficiency of temperature increase regulation and making it more flexible and convenient to use.

[0062] Working principle: When using the device, first, Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, by starting the pressure pump 4 and the driving motor 62, the pressure pump 4 pumps water through the water tank 3, and the water passes through the telescopic tube 1 67, the movable plate 65 and the telescopic tube 2 68, and then passes through the sliding plate 624 to be sprayed out from the spray head 626 for cooling and humidification. The driving motor 62 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 63 to rotate, and the sliding rod 64 limits the movable plate 65 and the movable block 66, so that the movable block 66 and the movable plate 65 move reciprocatingly horizontally and longitudinally, and the movable plate 65 drives the gear 611 and the mounting frame 610 to move.

[0063] The gear 611 first meshes with the left gear block 613, causing the gear 611 to rotate forward, and the gear 611 drives the threaded rod 618 to rotate, causing the adjustment sleeve 619 to descend, and the adjustment sleeve 619 drives the extrusion plate 620 to press down, and the extrusion plate 620 squeezes the inclined block 625, and the inclined block 625 drives the sliding plate 624 and the spray head 626 to move, and the spray head 626 compresses the spring 628 to facilitate the lateral movement of the spray head 626.

[0064] When the gear 611 is disengaged from the left tooth block 613, the gear 611 will mesh with the right tooth block 615, causing the gear 611 to reverse, and the spray head 626 and the sliding plate 624 move to reset, so that when spraying, a smaller number of spray heads 626 can be used to achieve spray cooling over a larger range. Moreover, since the spray position is not fixed, the situation where a local position is sprayed more or less is reduced, thereby improving the effect of cooling and humidifying, and facilitating better adjustment of the internal environment of the greenhouse body 1.

[0065] By starting the hot air blower 71, a part of the hot air is input into the installation pipe 73 through the air outlet pipe 72, and then ejected from the blowing head 75 installed on the installation pipe 73, so as to increase the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1, and another part of the hot air is ejected through the blowing head 75 on the horizontal pipe 74.

[0066] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0067] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving greenhouse environment conditioning device, comprising a greenhouse body (1), a water tank (3) and a hot air blower (71), wherein a door body (2) is symmetrically hingedly mounted on one side of the greenhouse body (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the greenhouse body (1); a pressure pump (4) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the greenhouse body (1); one side of the water tank (3) is connected to a water inlet pipe (5); and the inlet end of the pressure pump (4) is connected to the water inlet pipe (5); A spray mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the greenhouse body (1), and a heating mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the interior of the greenhouse body (1); The spray mechanism (6) comprises an intermediate plate (61) and symmetrically arranged moving blocks (66); the top of the intermediate plate (61) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top surface of the greenhouse body (1); the front and rear side walls of the greenhouse body (1) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with a driving motor (62); the output end of the driving motor (62) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (63); and the end of the reciprocating screw rod (63) away from the driving motor (62) is rotatably connected to the intermediate plate (61); The moving block (66) on one side is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (63), the side of the intermediate plate (61) away from the reciprocating screw rod (63) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sliding rod (64), the moving block (66) on the other side is slidably connected to the sliding rod (64), a moving plate (65) is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks (66), the outlet end of the pressure pump (4) is connected to a telescopic tube 1 (67), the bottom of the moving plate (65) is connected to a telescopic tube 2 (68), the bottom of the moving plate (65) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing rod (69), and the bottom end of the fixing rod (69) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (610); The bottom of the movable plate (65) is rotatably connected to a gear (611); the lower parts of both sides of the intermediate plate (61) are symmetrically fixedly connected to a left plate (612) and a right plate (614); the side of the left plate (612) close to the gear (611) is fixedly connected to a left tooth block (613); the side of the right plate (614) close to the gear (611) is fixedly connected to a right tooth block (615); both the left tooth block (613) and the right tooth block (615) are meshedly connected to the gear (611); the bottom of the gear (611) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (618); the outer side of the threaded rod (618) is threadedly connected to an adjustment sleeve (619); An extrusion plate (620) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the adjustment sleeve (619), a telescopic rod (621) is slidably installed at the bottom of the left plate (612), a positioning rod (622) is slidably connected to the bottom of the right plate (614), a sliding sleeve (623) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outside of the adjustment sleeve (619), a sliding plate (624) is slidably connected to the inside of the installation frame (610), an inclined block (625) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding plate (624), the inclined surface of the inclined block (625) is in contact with the bottom of the extrusion plate (620), and a spray head (626) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (624).

2. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle plate (61) is arranged transversely, the telescopic tube (67) is arranged symmetrically, a cavity is provided inside the movable plate (65), and the end of the telescopic tube (67) away from the pressure pump (4) is connected to the cavity.

3. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second telescopic tubes (68) are evenly arranged at equal distances, the fixing rods (69) are symmetrically arranged, the number of the mounting frames (610) is the same as the second telescopic tubes (68), the number of the gears (611) is the same as the mounting frames (610), and the gears (611) are located between the left side plate (612) and the right side plate (614).

4. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left tooth block (613) and the right tooth block (615) are arranged at intervals, a left slide groove (616) is provided at the bottom of the left side plate (612), the sleeve portion of the telescopic rod (621) is slidably connected to the left slide groove (616), and the bottom end of the telescopic portion of the telescopic rod (621) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (620).

5. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A right slide groove (617) is provided at the bottom of the right side plate (614), the positioning rod (622) is slidably connected to the right slide groove (617), the positioning rod (622) is fitted with the sliding plate (624), and the telescopic tube 2 (68) is connected to the spray head (626) through the sliding plate (624).

6. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second telescopic tube (68) is slidably connected to the installation frame (610), the inclined block (625) is slidably connected to the installation frame (610), and a bottom groove (627) is provided at the bottom of the installation frame (610).

7. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray head (626) is slidably connected to the bottom groove (627), a spring (628) is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove (627), and one end of the spring (628) is fixedly connected to the spray head (626).

8. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (7) comprises an air outlet pipe (72) and a mounting pipe (73); the output end of the hot air blower (71) is connected to the air outlet pipe (72); the mounting pipe (73) is rectangular in shape; the mounting pipe (73) is fixed to the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) by bolts; and a blowing head (75) is evenly mounted on the outer side of the mounting pipe (73).

9. The energy-saving greenhouse environment regulating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transverse tube (74) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting tube (73). The transverse tubes (74) are evenly arranged at equal distances. There are no less than three transverse tubes (74). Both ends of the transverse tube (74) are connected to the mounting tube (73). Blowing heads (75) are evenly mounted on the outer side of the transverse tube (74).