A rubber shock-absorbing column production mold and production process thereof
By using a limiting mechanism and a liquid pushing mechanism in the rubber shock absorbing column production mold to ensure the tight fit between the screw and the mold, and using hydraulic oil to prevent the rubber liquid from infiltration, the problem of rubber liquid penetration in the existing mold is solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411393321.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
During the injection molding process of existing rubber shock absorbing column production molds, due to the intimate fit between the screw and the mold, rubber liquid penetrates into the screw holes and adheres to the surface of the screw, and requires increased manpower to clean it.
A rubber shock absorbing column production mold is designed, adopting a combined structure of molding module and connecting module. The screw and the mold are ensured to be closely fitted by the limiting mechanism and the liquid pushing mechanism, and the airbag ring is pushed into and pressed by hydraulic oil to prevent rubber liquid from penetrated.
It effectively prevents rubber liquid from entering the screw holes and adhering to the screw surface during injection molding, reducing the need for manpower cleaning and improving production efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN119159745B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production moulds, in particular to a rubber shock-absorbing column production mould and a production process thereof. Background Art
[0002] Rubber shock-absorbing columns are usually used in building structures or mechanical equipment, mainly to reduce vibration and noise transmission. They are made of rubber materials with good elasticity and durability. These shock-absorbing columns can reduce the vibration generated by buildings or mechanical equipment during operation by absorbing vibration energy, thereby improving the working environment or extending the service life of the equipment.
[0003] In the process of injection molding of the rubber shock-absorbing column production mold in the prior art, the rubber liquid will penetrate into the hole for storing the screw because the screw and the mold are not tightly fitted. This causes the rubber to adhere to the surface of the screw after demolding. In order to avoid the normal use of the rubber shock-absorbing column, it is often necessary to increase manpower to clean the excess rubber adhered to the surface of the rubber shock-absorbing column screw. For this reason, we have introduced a rubber shock-absorbing column production mold and its production process. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rubber shock-absorbing column production mold and a production process thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rubber shock-absorbing column production mold comprises a molding module, wherein the upper and lower ends of the molding module are both provided with connecting modules, the upper end of the molding module is provided with two groups of molding cavities, the molding cavities are provided with two groups of limiting mechanisms, the screws are limited and tightened by the limiting mechanisms, the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting modules are both fixedly connected with two groups of clamping airbag rings, and the two groups of clamping airbag rings are connected to the liquid pushing mechanism;
[0007] The liquid pushing mechanism is arranged in the connecting module, and contacts with the forming module through the connecting module, so that the liquid pushing mechanism pushes the hydraulic oil into the clamping airbag ring after being squeezed, so that the clamping airbag ring contacts with the screw. The inner side of the clamping airbag ring is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner side of the clamping airbag ring is connected with the positioning hole. The positioning hole is opened in the connecting module, and the screw is positioned by inserting the screw into the positioning hole.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a T-shaped sliding rod, which is slidably connected in a sliding cavity. The sliding cavity is opened in the molding module, and the T-shaped sliding rod extends into the molding cavity away from one end of the sliding cavity. A first spring is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting cavity is opened in the upper end of the T-shaped sliding rod, a T-shaped limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting cavity, the upper end of the T-shaped limiting block extends into the forming cavity, two groups of second springs are fixedly connected in the limiting cavity, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid pushing mechanism includes a T-shaped pressure block, which is slidably connected in the connecting cavity, which is opened in the connecting module, and the T-shaped pressure block extends into the external environment at one end away from the connecting cavity. The two sides of the connecting cavity are respectively connected to the liquid guiding cavity, which is opened in the connecting module, and the liquid guiding cavity is connected to the clamping airbag ring at one end away from the connecting cavity. Hydraulic oil is provided in the connecting cavity and the clamping airbag ring.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting module is fixedly connected to one end of the molding module close to a plurality of positioning rods, the upper end of the molding module is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes, the inner side of the positioning holes is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring, the upper end of the molding module is provided with a liquid guide groove, and the liquid guide groove is communicated with two groups of molding cavities.
[0012] In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a production process for the above-mentioned rubber shock-absorbing column production mold:
[0013] S1. Insert the screw into the positioning hole so that the screw is fixed by the magnetic ring. Move the positioning rod along the positioning through hole so that the screw can correspond to the position of the molding cavity. When the screw contacts the upper end of the T-shaped limit block, as the connection module continues to move downward, the T-shaped limit block will be pressed into the limit cavity. Under the elastic force of the second spring, the T-shaped limit block presses the screw;
[0014] S2. As the connection module moves, the T-shaped pressure block will be squeezed into the connection cavity, so that the hydraulic oil is pushed into the compression airbag ring and contacts the arc position of the screw. When both sets of connection modules are in contact with the molding module, the rubber liquid can be injected into the two sets of molding cavities through the liquid guide groove;
[0015] S3. When the molding cavity is filled with rubber liquid, as the rubber liquid is continuously injected into the molding cavity, the two sets of T-shaped slide bars enter the sliding cavity under the squeeze of the rubber liquid. When the connected T-shaped slide bars are completely entered into the sliding cavity, the injection molding is completed. After the rubber is cooled and formed, the upper and lower connecting modules are separated, and the molded rubber shock-absorbing column is taken out.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: by inserting the screw into the positioning hole, the screw will be fixed in the positioning hole under the magnetic force of the magnetic ring, and when the connecting modules arranged on the upper and lower sides are in contact with the molding module, the limiting mechanism will press the screw so that the screw fits with the surface of the connecting module, and the hydraulic oil is pushed into the clamping airbag ring through the liquid pushing mechanism, so that the clamping airbag ring expands and fits with the arc position of the screw, thereby preventing part of the rubber liquid from entering the positioning hole and adhering to the surface of the screw during the injection molding of the rubber liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention in use;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rubber shock-absorbing column of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rubber shock-absorbing column of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. connecting module; 2. positioning through hole; 3. molding cavity; 4. positioning rod; 5. magnetic ring; 6. liquid guiding cavity; 7. connecting cavity; 8. positioning hole; 9. screw; 10. pressing airbag ring; 11. molding module; 12. T-shaped pressure block; 13. second spring; 14. limiting cavity; 15. T-shaped limiting block; 16. T-shaped sliding rod; 17. sliding cavity; 18. first spring; 19. liquid guiding groove; 100. rubber shock-absorbing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Example
[0025] A rubber shock-absorbing column production mold includes a molding module 11, and the upper and lower ends of the molding module 11 are both provided with a connecting module 1. Two groups of molding cavities 3 are opened in the upper end of the molding module 11, and two groups of limiting mechanisms are provided in the molding cavity 3. The limiting mechanisms are used to limit and tighten the screw 9. Two groups of clamping airbag rings 10 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting modules 1, and the two groups of clamping airbag rings 10 are connected to the liquid pushing mechanism;
[0026] The liquid pushing mechanism is arranged in the connecting module 1, and contacts with the forming module 11 through the connecting module 1, so that the liquid pushing mechanism pushes the hydraulic oil into the clamping airbag ring 10 after being squeezed, so that the clamping airbag ring 10 contacts with the screw 9, and the inner side of the clamping airbag ring 10 is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner side of the clamping airbag ring 10 is connected with the positioning hole 8. The positioning hole 8 is opened in the connecting module 1, and the inner side of the positioning hole 8 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring 5. The screw 9 is inserted into the positioning hole 8. Since the magnetic ring 5 is provided on the inner side of the positioning hole 8, when the screw 9 enters the positioning hole 8, it will be limited and fixed by the magnetic ring 5. Example
[0027] On the basis of Example 1, in order to prevent the upper and lower screw rods 9 from moving when the compression airbag ring 10 expands and compresses the screw rod 9, the limiting mechanism includes a T-shaped slide bar 16, the T-shaped slide bar 16 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 17, the sliding cavity 17 is opened in the molding module 11, the T-shaped slide bar 16 extends into the molding cavity 3 away from the sliding cavity 17, and a first spring 18 is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity 17, and the other end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped slide bar 16, and the opposite ends of the two groups of T-shaped slide bars 16 are arranged in an arc shape. When the molding cavity 3 is filled with rubber liquid, as the rubber liquid is continuously injected into the molding cavity 3, the two groups of T-shaped slide bars 16 enter the sliding cavity 17 under the extrusion of the rubber liquid, so that the first spring 18 is compressed, and after the T-shaped slide bar 16 is completely received in the sliding cavity 17, the molding cavity 3 forms a complete circular cavity;
[0028] A limiting cavity 14 is provided in the upper end of the T-shaped slide bar 16, and a T-shaped limiting block 15 is slidably connected in the limiting cavity 14. The upper end of the T-shaped limiting block 15 extends into the molding cavity 3. Two sets of second springs 13 are fixedly connected in the limiting cavity 14. The other end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped limiting block 15. After the screw rod 9 contacts the upper end of the T-shaped limiting block 15, as the connection module 1 continues to move downward, the T-shaped limiting block 15 will be pressed into the limiting cavity 14. At this time, the second spring 13 is compressed. At the same time, under the elastic force of the second spring 13, the T-shaped limiting block 15 presses the screw rod 9;
[0029] The liquid pushing mechanism includes a T-shaped pressing block 12, which is slidably connected in the connecting cavity 7, and the connecting cavity 7 is arranged in the connecting module 1. The end of the T-shaped pressing block 12 away from the connecting cavity 7 extends into the external environment, and the two sides of the connecting cavity 7 are respectively connected with the liquid guiding cavity 6, and the liquid guiding cavity 6 is arranged in the connecting module 1. The end of the liquid guiding cavity 6 away from the connecting cavity 7 is connected with the clamping airbag ring 10, and hydraulic oil is provided in the connecting cavity 7 and the clamping airbag ring 10. When the T-shaped pressing block 12 contacts the forming module 11, the T-shaped pressing block 12 will be squeezed into the connecting cavity 7 as the connecting module 1 moves. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the connecting cavity 7 will be pushed into the clamping airbag ring 10, so that the clamping airbag ring 10 expands outward and contacts the arc position of the screw 9, thereby preventing the rubber liquid from entering the positioning hole 8 and adhering to the surface of the screw 9;
[0030] The connecting module 1 is fixedly connected to one end close to the molding module 11 with a plurality of positioning rods 4, and the upper end of the molding module 11 is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes 2. The positioning rods 4 move along the positioning through holes 2 so that the screw 9 can correspond to the position of the molding cavity 3. A magnetic ring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning hole 8. A liquid guide groove 19 is provided at the upper end of the molding module 11, and the liquid guide groove 19 is connected to the two groups of molding cavities 3. Rubber liquid can be injected into the two groups of molding cavities 3 through the liquid guide groove 19.
[0031] In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a production process for the above-mentioned rubber shock-absorbing column production mold.
[0032] S1. Insert the screw 9 into the positioning hole 8 so that the screw 9 is fixed by the magnetic ring 5. Move the positioning rod 4 along the positioning through hole 2 so that the screw 9 can correspond to the position of the molding cavity 3. When the screw 9 contacts the upper end of the T-shaped limit block 15, as the connection module 1 continues to move downward, the T-shaped limit block 15 will be pressed into the limit cavity 14. Under the elastic force of the second spring 13, the T-shaped limit block 15 presses the screw 9;
[0033] S2. As the connection module 1 moves, the T-shaped pressing block 12 will be squeezed into the connection cavity 7, so that the hydraulic oil is pushed into the compression airbag ring 10 and contacts the arc position of the screw 9. When both sets of connection modules 1 are in contact with the molding module 11, the rubber liquid can be injected into the two sets of molding cavities 3 through the liquid guide groove 19;
[0034] S3. When the molding cavity 3 is filled with rubber liquid, as the rubber liquid is continuously injected into the molding cavity 3, the two groups of T-shaped slide bars 16 enter into the sliding cavity 17 under the extrusion of the rubber liquid. When the connected T-shaped slide bars 16 completely enter into the sliding cavity 17, the injection molding is completed. After the rubber is cooled and formed, the upper and lower connecting modules 1 are separated, and the molded rubber shock-absorbing column 100 is taken out.
[0035] Working principle: when in use, the screw rod 9 is inserted into the positioning hole 8. Since a magnetic ring 5 is provided on the inner side of the positioning hole 8, when the screw rod 9 enters the positioning hole 8, it will be limited and fixed by the magnetic ring 5. The positioning rod 4 moves along the positioning through hole 2, so that the screw rod 9 can correspond to the position of the molding cavity 3. When the screw rod 9 contacts the upper end of the T-shaped limit block 15, as the connection module 1 continues to move downward, the T-shaped limit block 15 will be pressed into the limit cavity 14. At this time, the second spring 13 is compressed. At the same time, under the elastic force of the second spring 13, the T-shaped limit block 15 presses the screw rod 9.
[0036] When the T-shaped pressing block 12 contacts the forming module 11, the T-shaped pressing block 12 will be squeezed into the connecting cavity 7 as the connecting module 1 moves. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the connecting cavity 7 will be pushed into the clamping airbag ring 10, so that the clamping airbag ring 10 expands outward and contacts the arc position of the screw 9, preventing the rubber liquid from entering the positioning hole 8 and adhering to the surface of the screw 9;
[0037] When the two groups of connecting modules 1 are in contact with the forming module 11, rubber liquid can be injected into the two groups of forming cavities 3 through the liquid guiding groove 19. When the forming cavity 3 is filled with rubber liquid, as the rubber liquid is continuously injected into the forming cavity 3, the two groups of T-shaped slide bars 16 enter the sliding cavity 17 under the extrusion of the rubber liquid, so that the first spring 18 is compressed. When the connecting T-shaped slide bar 16 completely enters the sliding cavity 17, the injection molding is completed. After the rubber is cooled and formed, the upper and lower connecting modules 1 can be separated. After the formed rubber shock absorber column 100 is taken out, the T-shaped slide bar 16 pops out again under the elastic force of the first spring 18, and the T-shaped limit block 15 pops out again under the elastic force of the second spring 13.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rubber shock-absorbing column production mold, including a molding module, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the molding module are both provided with connecting modules, and two groups of molding cavities are opened in the upper end of the molding module. Two groups of limiting mechanisms are provided in the molding cavity, and the screw is limited and tightened by the limiting mechanisms. Two groups of clamping airbag rings are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting modules, and the two groups of clamping airbag rings are connected to the liquid pushing mechanism; The hydraulic pushing mechanism is arranged in the connecting module, and contacts with the forming module through the connecting module, so that after the hydraulic pushing mechanism is squeezed, the hydraulic oil is pushed into the clamping airbag ring, so that the clamping airbag ring contacts with the screw rod, the inner side of the clamping airbag ring is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner side of the clamping airbag ring is connected with the positioning hole, and the positioning hole is arranged in the connecting module, and the screw rod is positioned by inserting the screw rod into the positioning hole, and the limiting mechanism includes a T-shaped sliding rod, and the T-shaped sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and the sliding cavity is arranged in the forming module, and the end of the T-shaped sliding rod away from the sliding cavity extends into the forming cavity, and a first spring is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the T-shaped sliding rod A fixed connection is provided in the upper end of the T-shaped slide rod, a T-shaped limit block is slidably connected in the limit cavity, the upper end of the T-shaped limit block extends into the molding cavity, two groups of second springs are fixedly connected in the limit cavity, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped limit block, the liquid pushing mechanism includes a T-shaped pressure block, the T-shaped pressure block is slidably connected in the connecting cavity, the connecting cavity is provided in the connecting module, the T-shaped pressure block extends into the external environment away from one end of the connecting cavity, the two sides of the connecting cavity are respectively connected with the liquid guide cavity, the liquid guide cavity is provided in the connecting module, the liquid guide cavity is connected with a clamping airbag ring away from one end of the connecting cavity, and hydraulic oil is provided in the connecting cavity and the clamping airbag ring.
2. A rubber shock-absorbing column production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection module is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods at one end close to the molding module, the molding module has a plurality of positioning through holes at the upper end, a magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning holes, and the molding module has a liquid guide groove at the upper end, which is connected with the two molding cavities.
3. A rubber shock-absorbing column production process, characterized in that: The rubber shock-absorbing column production mold based on any one of claims 1-2 above: S1. Insert the screw into the positioning hole so that the screw is fixed by the magnetic ring. Move the positioning rod along the positioning through hole so that the screw can correspond to the position of the molding cavity. When the screw contacts the upper end of the T-shaped limit block, as the connection module continues to move downward, the T-shaped limit block will be pressed into the limit cavity. Under the elastic force of the second spring, the T-shaped limit block presses the screw; S2. As the connection module moves, the T-shaped pressure block will be squeezed into the connection cavity, so that the hydraulic oil is pushed into the compression airbag ring and contacts the arc position of the screw. When both sets of connection modules are in contact with the molding module, the rubber liquid can be injected into the two sets of molding cavities through the liquid guide groove; S3. When the molding cavity is filled with rubber liquid, as the rubber liquid is continuously injected into the molding cavity, the two sets of T-shaped slide bars enter the sliding cavity under the squeeze of the rubber liquid. When the connected T-shaped slide bars are completely entered into the sliding cavity, the injection molding is completed. After the rubber is cooled and formed, the upper and lower connecting modules are separated, and the molded rubber shock-absorbing column is taken out.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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