Gantry type weighing device
Through the gantry weighing device with hydraulic cylinder drive bracket and collar structure, the problems of low lifting efficiency and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, and efficient continuous weighing and space utilization of steel are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411368636.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel weighing devices are inefficient, occupy a large area and have safety hazards during the lifting process.
A gantry weighing device is designed, adopting a hydraulic cylinder drive bracket and collar structure, and the material to be weighed continuously rises and disengages through the conveying roller, and the weighing accuracy and efficiency are improved by using a weighing sensor and adjustment assembly.
It improves work efficiency, reduces floor area, enhances operation convenience and safety, and realizes continuous weighing and efficient use of space.
Smart Images

Figure CN119160577A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel weighing, and in particular relates to a gantry type weighing device. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of steel, it is often necessary to weigh semi-finished products and finished products. The current weighing method is to hoist the items to be weighed onto a weighing platform for weighing. This operation method and the use of the weighing device have the following problems: First, the materials to be weighed need to be hoisted repeatedly, resulting in low work efficiency, and occupying a large area and inconvenient operation; second, there are safety hazards during the hoisting process. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a gantry weighing device to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0005] A gantry weighing device, comprising:
[0006] A conveying roller conveyor, wherein the conveying roller conveyor comprises a plurality of rotating rollers;
[0007] A base, wherein a driving assembly is provided on the base, and the driving assembly is used to drive the bracket to move up and down;
[0008] A weighing frame, wherein the load-bearing frame is located above the bracket, and a weighing sensor is provided between the load-bearing frame and the bracket;
[0009] The sleeve ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weighing frame through a connecting rod, and the sleeve ring is located in the gap between the adjacent rotating rollers of the conveying roller.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly is a hydraulic cylinder, the housing of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the base, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, the base is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat on the base, the rotating shaft is provided with a driving swing arm, the housing of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the driving swing arm;
[0012] A hinge seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket, a first swing arm is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and one end of the first swing arm away from the rotating shaft is hinged to the hinge seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the number of the rotating shafts is two, and a second swing arm is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, and the ends of the two second swing arms away from the rotating shaft are connected by a synchronous connecting rod, and the two ends of the synchronous connecting rod are respectively hinged to the second swing arms on the two rotating shafts;
[0014] The rotating shafts correspond to the two ends of the bracket respectively, and each rotating shaft is provided with two first swing arms, and the two first swing arms correspond to the four corners of the bracket;
[0015] The number of the synchronous connecting rods is two;
[0016] There are two hydraulic cylinders, and driving swing arms are arranged at both ends of one rotating shaft, and each driving swing arm is correspondingly provided with a hydraulic cylinder.
[0017] Furthermore, the synchronous connecting rod comprises a connecting sleeve and two connecting rods, wherein a positive internal thread is formed on the inner side of one end of the connecting sleeve, and a negative internal thread is formed on the inner side of the other end of the connecting sleeve;
[0018] One end of a connecting rod is provided with a positive thread on the outside, and one end of another connecting rod is provided with a negative thread on the outside. The two connecting rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the connecting sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting sleeve is hinged to the second swing arm.
[0019] Furthermore, the vertical rod is connected to the collar by bolts, and a gasket is provided between the vertical rod and the collar, and the gasket is located outside the bolts;
[0020] There are multiple sleeve rings, which are arranged along the moving direction of the conveying roller, and the axes of the sleeve rings are arranged along the moving direction of the conveying roller.
[0021] Further, the mounting base of the weighing sensor is connected to the bracket by bolts, and the sensing end of the weighing sensor is connected to the weighing frame by bolts;
[0022] The number of the weighing sensors is four and they are respectively located at the four corners of the load-bearing frame.
[0023] Furthermore, an adjustment component is provided between the bracket and the weighing frame, and a connecting seat is provided on the upper end surface of the bracket and the lower end surface of the weighing frame. The adjustment component includes an adjustment rod and two joint bearings, one of which is a right-hand joint bearing, and the outer sleeve of the right-hand joint bearing is hinged to the connecting seat of the weighing frame, and a nut with a positive internal thread is fixed on the inner sleeve of the right-hand joint bearing;
[0024] The other joint bearing is a left-handed joint bearing, the outer sleeve of the left-handed joint bearing is hinged to the connecting seat of the bracket, and a nut with reverse internal thread is fixed on the inner sleeve of the left-handed joint bearing. The two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively provided with positive thread and reverse thread, and the adjusting rod is respectively threadedly connected to the nut.
[0025] Furthermore, the adjusting rod is provided with a plug hole, and the axis of the plug hole is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting rod.
[0026] Furthermore, the collar is a structural component made of wear-resistant steel.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the gantry weighing device described in the present invention has the following features:
[0028] Beneficial effects:
[0029] The present invention discloses a gantry weighing device, wherein the lower end surface of the inner side of the sleeve is lower than the rotating roller of the conveying roller, the material to be weighed moves on the conveying roller, the material to be weighed passes through a plurality of sleeves in sequence, the driving assembly drives the bracket, the load-bearing frame and the sleeve to move, the sleeve drives the material to be weighed to move upward until it completely leaves the conveying roller, after the weighing is completed, the sleeve moves downward, the material to be weighed contacts the rotating roller of the conveying roller, the rotating roller rotates to transport the material to be weighed to the designated position, continuous weighing can be performed, and work efficiency is improved, the device is arranged along the conveying roller, occupies a small area, and improves the space utilization rate of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ring structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft and the synchronous connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the synchronous connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Description of reference numerals:
[0038] 1. Base; 2. Ring; 3. Conveyor roller; 4. Weighing sensor; 5. Bracket; 6. Adjustment assembly; 7. Weighing frame; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Bearing seat; 10. Articulated seat; 11. Synchronous connecting rod; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 201. Vertical rod; 202. Washer ring; 601. Connecting seat; 602. Spherical bearing; 603. Nut; 604. Adjustment rod; 801. Driving swing arm; 802. First swing arm; 803. Second swing arm; 1101. Connecting rod; 1102. Connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0042] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a gantry weighing device comprises:
[0044] The conveying roller conveyor 3 includes a plurality of rotating rollers;
[0045] A base 1 is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the bracket 5 to move up and down;
[0046] A weighing frame 7, the load-bearing frame is located above the bracket 5, and a weighing sensor 4 is provided between the load-bearing frame and the bracket 5;
[0047] The collar 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weighing frame 7 through a connecting rod 1101, and the collar 2 is located in the gap between the adjacent rotating rollers of the conveying roller 3. The collar 2 is a square ring, a circular ring, or an elliptical ring.
[0048] The driving component is a hydraulic cylinder 12 . The housing of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to the base 1 , and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to the bracket 5 .
[0049] The base 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 8, which is rotatably connected to a bearing seat 9 on the base 1; a driving swing arm 801 is provided on the rotating shaft 8; a housing of a hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to the base 1; and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to the driving swing arm 801; a hinge seat 10 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bracket 5; a first swing arm 802 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 8; and an end of the first swing arm 802 away from the rotating shaft 8 is hinged to the hinge seat 10.
[0050] There are two rotating shafts 8, and a second swing arm 803 is fixed on the rotating shaft 8. The ends of the two second swing arms 803 away from the rotating shaft 8 are connected by a synchronous link 11, and the two ends of the synchronous link 11 are respectively hinged to the second swing arms 803 on the two rotating shafts 8; the rotating shafts 8 correspond to the two ends of the bracket 5 respectively, and each rotating shaft 8 is provided with two first swing arms 802, and the two first swing arms 802 correspond to the four corners of the bracket 5; there are two synchronous links 11; there are two hydraulic cylinders 12, and driving swing arms 801 are provided at both ends of one of the rotating shafts 8, and each driving swing arm 801 is corresponding to a hydraulic cylinder 12.
[0051] The synchronous link 11 includes a connecting sleeve 1102 and two connecting rods 1101. The inner side of one end of the connecting sleeve 1102 is provided with a positive internal thread, and the inner side of the other end of the connecting sleeve 1102 is provided with a reverse internal thread; one end of one connecting rod 1101 is provided with a positive thread on the outer side, and the other end of the connecting rod 1101 is provided with a reverse thread on the outer side. The two connecting rods 1101 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the connecting sleeve 1102, and the end of the connecting rod 1101 away from the connecting sleeve 1102 is hinged to the second swing arm 803. By rotating the connecting sleeve 1102, the length of the synchronous link 11 can be adjusted, and then the synchronization of the two rotating shafts 8 can be adjusted, so that the hinge axis of the first swing arm 802 is located on the same plane, which increases the accuracy of weighing.
[0052] The vertical rod 201 is connected to the collar 2 by bolts, and a gasket 202 is provided between the vertical rod 201 and the collar 2, and the gasket 202 is located outside the bolts; by installing gaskets 202 of different thicknesses, the height of the collar 2 can be adjusted so that multiple collars 2 are on the same plane. There are multiple collars 2, and the multiple collars 2 are arranged along the moving direction of the conveyor roller 3, and the axis of the collar 2 is arranged along the moving direction of the conveyor roller 3.
[0053] The mounting base of the weighing sensor 4 is connected to the bracket 5 through bolts, and the sensing end of the weighing sensor 4 is connected to the weighing frame 7 through bolts; there are four weighing sensors 4 located at the four corners of the load-bearing frame. An adjusting assembly 6 is provided between the bracket 5 and the weighing frame 7, and a connecting seat 601 is provided on the upper end surface of the bracket 5 and the lower end surface of the weighing frame 7. The adjusting assembly 6 includes an adjusting rod 604 and two spherical bearings 602, wherein one spherical bearing 602 is a right-handed spherical bearing 602, the outer sleeve of which is hinged to the connecting seat 601 of the weighing frame 7, and a nut 603 with a positive internal thread is fixed on the inner sleeve of the right-handed spherical bearing 602; the other spherical bearing 602 is a left-handed spherical bearing 602, the outer sleeve of which is hinged to the connecting seat 601 of the bracket 5, and a nut 603 with a reverse internal thread is fixed on the inner sleeve of the left-handed spherical bearing 602, and both ends of the adjusting rod 604 are provided with a positive thread and a reverse thread, respectively, and the adjusting rod 604 is threadedly connected to the nut 603, respectively. The relative position between the bracket 5 and the weighing frame 7 can be adjusted by adjusting the rod 604. When the reading difference of the four weighing sensors 4 is too large, it means that the relative position of the adjustment bracket 5 and the weighing frame 7 has moved. By rotating the adjusting rod 604, the readings of the four weighing sensors 4 can be adjusted to ensure consistency, thereby improving the accuracy of weighing. The number of the adjustment components 6 is eight, four parallel adjustment components 6 form one adjustment group, and the adjustment components 6 of the two adjustment groups are arranged vertically.
[0054] The adjusting rod 604 is provided with a socket, the axis of which is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting rod 604 , so that the socket is convenient for inserting a crowbar to rotate the adjusting rod 604 .
[0055] The collar 2 is a structural component made of wear-resistant steel, and the collar 2 made of wear-resistant steel prolongs the service life of the collar 2 .
[0056] Working process:
[0057] The lower end surface of the inner side of the collar 2 is lower than the rotating roller of the conveying roller 3. The material to be weighed moves on the conveying roller 3. The material to be weighed passes through multiple collars 2 in sequence. When the distance between the collars 2 at both ends of the material to be weighed is the same, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12 extends to drive the driving swing arm 801 and the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The rotating shaft 8 drives another rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the synchronous connecting rod 11. The second swing arm 803 rotates to drive the bracket 5, the load-bearing frame, and the collar 2 to move upward. The collar 2 drives the material to be weighed to move upward until it completely leaves the conveying roller 3. After weighing, the output shaft of the hydraulic steel contracts, the collar 2 moves downward, and the material to be weighed contacts the rotating roller of the conveying roller 3. The rotating roller rotates to transport the material to be weighed to the specified position. Continuous weighing can improve work efficiency. The device is set along the conveying roller 3, occupies a small area, and improves the space utilization rate of the production line.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.
[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gantry weighing device, characterized in that: include: A conveying roller conveyor (3), wherein the conveying roller conveyor (3) comprises a plurality of rotating rollers; A base (1), wherein a driving assembly is provided on the base (1), and the driving assembly is used to drive the bracket (5) to move up and down; A weighing frame (7), the load-bearing frame being located above the bracket (5), and a weighing sensor (4) being provided between the load-bearing frame and the bracket (5); A collar (2), wherein the collar (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weighing frame (7) via a connecting rod (1101), and the collar (2) is located in the gap between adjacent rotating rollers of the conveying roller conveyor (3).
2. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly is a hydraulic cylinder (12). The housing of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected to the base (1), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected to the bracket (5).
3. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (9) on the base (1), the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a driving swing arm (801), the housing of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is hinged to the base (1), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is hinged to the driving swing arm (801); A hinge seat (10) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bracket (5), a first swing arm (802) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (8), and an end of the first swing arm (802) away from the rotating shaft (8) is hinged to the hinge seat (10).
4. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the rotating shafts (8) is two, and the rotating shafts (8) are fixedly provided with second swing arms (803), and the ends of the two second swing arms (803) away from the rotating shafts (8) are connected via a synchronous connecting rod (11), and the two ends of the synchronous connecting rod (11) are respectively hinged to the second swing arms (803) on the two rotating shafts (8); The rotating shafts (8) correspond to the two ends of the bracket (5) respectively, and each of the rotating shafts (8) is provided with two first swing arms (802), and the two first swing arms (802) correspond to the four corners of the bracket (5); The number of the synchronous connecting rods (11) is two; The number of the hydraulic cylinders (12) is two, and driving swing arms (801) are provided at both ends of one rotating shaft (8), and each driving swing arm (801) is correspondingly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (12).
5. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronous connecting rod (11) comprises a connecting sleeve (1102) and two connecting rods (1101); a positive internal thread is formed on the inner side of one end of the connecting sleeve (1102), and a negative internal thread is formed on the inner side of the other end of the connecting sleeve (1102); One end of a connecting rod (1101) is provided with a positive thread on the outside, and one end of the other connecting rod (1101) is provided with a negative thread on the outside. The two connecting rods (1101) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the connecting sleeve (1102), and one end of the connecting rod (1101) away from the connecting sleeve (1102) is hinged to the second swing arm (803).
6. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rod (201) is connected to the collar (2) via bolts, a gasket (202) is provided between the vertical rod (201) and the collar (2), and the gasket (202) is located outside the bolts; There are a plurality of the sleeve rings (2), and the plurality of sleeve rings (2) are arranged along the moving direction of the conveying roller (3), and the axis of the sleeve ring (2) is arranged along the moving direction of the conveying roller (3).
7. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat of the weighing sensor (4) is connected to the bracket (5) via bolts, and the sensing end of the weighing sensor (4) is connected to the weighing frame (7) via bolts; The number of the weighing sensors (4) is four and they are respectively located at the four corners of the load-bearing frame.
8. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjustment component (6) is provided between the bracket (5) and the weighing frame (7), and a connecting seat (601) is provided on the upper end surface of the bracket (5) and the lower end surface of the weighing frame (7). The adjustment component (6) comprises an adjustment rod (604) and two joint bearings (602), wherein one of the joint bearings (602) is a right-hand joint bearing (602), an outer sleeve of the right-hand joint bearing (602) is hinged to the connecting seat (601) of the weighing frame (7), and a nut (603) with a positive internal thread is fixed on the inner sleeve of the right-hand joint bearing (602); Another joint bearing (602) is a left-handed joint bearing (602), the outer sleeve of the left-handed joint bearing (602) is hinged to the connecting seat (601) of the bracket (5), and a nut (603) with a reverse internal thread is fixed on the inner sleeve of the left-handed joint bearing (602). The two ends of the adjustment rod (604) are respectively provided with a positive thread and a reverse thread, and the adjustment rod (604) is respectively threadedly connected to the nut (603).
9. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (604) is provided with an insertion hole, and the axis of the insertion hole is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting rod (604).
10. A gantry type weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar (2) is a structural component made of wear-resistant steel.
