Landfill leachate concentrated solution evaporation scale inhibition device
By using a combined structure of alloy chip with rotating ring, water jet and flush hole in the evaporation device of the garbage leachate concentrate, and combining the circulation pump and transmission components, automatic cleaning is realized, solving the cumbersome maintenance of scale inhibitors in the existing technology. and the accumulation of scale improves the scale resistance effect and the stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411531792.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing scale inhibitors need to be frequently disassembled and maintained during use, which affects the stable operation of the evaporator. The cleaning process is cumbersome, making it difficult to effectively reduce the accumulation of scale on the surface of the alloy chip.
A waste leachate concentrate evaporation scale inhibiting device is designed, and the combined structure of an alloy chip and a rotating ring, a water jet and a flush hole are adopted. Automatic cleaning is achieved through the circulation pump and transmission assembly, and the cleaning agent flows circulating and automatically drives the rotating ring. , simplify the cleaning process and reduce scale deposition.
It realizes efficient cleaning and maintenance without removing the scale resistor pipe, reduces scale accumulation, improves scale resistor effect, simplifies the operation process, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119160970A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of scale inhibition equipment, and in particular to a scale inhibition device for evaporating concentrated liquid of landfill leachate. Background Art
[0002] Evaporation of landfill leachate concentrate is an effective treatment process, mainly used to treat landfill leachate membrane concentrate produced by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis processes. During the evaporation of landfill leachate concentrate, a scale inhibitor is usually installed on the water inlet end of the evaporative heat exchanger. Before the landfill leachate concentrate enters the evaporator, the scale inhibitor removes or shields mineral ions such as calcium and magnesium in the landfill leachate concentrate to reduce the possibility of scale formation.
[0003] At present, the core chip of the existing scale inhibitor is made of an alloy material composed of nine metals. When the fluid flows through the alloy surface, free electrons are released, causing the fluid to polarize, shielding calcium ions and reducing the possibility of calcium sulfate precipitation and adhesion.
[0004] As the scale inhibitor is continuously used, it needs to be maintained to reduce the amount of scale and other impurities in the scale inhibitor. However, during maintenance, the scale inhibitor needs to be disassembled and removed, and then installed and fixed after maintenance, which affects the stable operation of the evaporator. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to facilitate the maintenance of the scale inhibitor, the present application provides a garbage leachate concentrate evaporation scale inhibition device.
[0006] The present application provides a garbage leachate concentrate evaporation and scale prevention device, which adopts the following technical solution: A garbage leachate concentrate evaporation and scale prevention device, comprising A scale-inhibiting pipe is formed with a scale-inhibiting cavity, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe communicating with the scale-inhibiting cavity are respectively arranged on both sides of the scale-inhibiting pipe, and a mounting column is arranged in the scale-inhibiting pipe; An alloy chip is arranged on the mounting column, the alloy chips are multiple and evenly spaced, and multiple water holes are evenly spaced on the alloy chip; A locking assembly, disposed on the mounting post, wherein the locking assembly locks the alloy chip; A rotating ring, rotatably connected to the scale-inhibiting pipe, the rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the alloy core sheet and slidably connected, and there are a plurality of rotating rings corresponding to the alloy core sheets one by one; An annular water delivery trough is formed in the rotating ring, and a plurality of water ejection holes facing the end surfaces of both sides of the alloy core are formed on the inner peripheral side wall of the rotating ring, and the water ejection holes are connected with the water delivery trough; A water delivery ring is arranged in the scale prevention pipe, and the water delivery ring is coaxially arranged with the rotating ring and is rotatably connected; The water delivery ring is formed with an annular water supply groove, the rotating ring is formed with a connecting hole connecting the water delivery groove and the annular water supply groove, and connecting pipes connecting the annular water supply groove are arranged between adjacent water delivery rings; A feed pipe, arranged on the outer wall of the scale inhibition pipe and close to the liquid inlet pipe, the feed pipe being connected with the connecting pipe; A discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the scale inhibition pipe and close to the liquid outlet pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected with the scale inhibition chamber; A circulation pump is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the scale inhibition pipe, a liquid suction pipe connected to the scale inhibition chamber and close to the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the water inlet side of the circulation pump, and a circulation pipe connected to the connecting pipe is arranged on the water outlet side of the circulation pump; The transmission assembly is arranged on the scale-inhibiting pipe. When the liquid suction pipe sucks liquid, the transmission assembly drives the rotating ring to rotate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the alloy chip in the scale inhibition tube evenly distributes the concentrated liquid of the landfill leachate through the water holes. When the concentrated liquid of the landfill leachate flows through the alloy surface, it releases free electrons, polarizes the fluid, shields calcium ions, and reduces the possibility of calcium sulfate precipitation and adhesion. During cleaning, the cleaning agent is introduced into the feed pipe, and the rotating design of the rotating ring, combined with the water injection hole, can spray the cleaning agent to dynamically flush the surface of the alloy chip and clean the scale on the surface of the alloy chip. At the same time, the design of the circulating pump and the connecting pipe allows the cleaning agent in the scale inhibition chamber to circulate and reuse the cleaning agent. The transmission assembly automatically drives the rotating ring to rotate according to the liquid absorption situation to achieve intelligent control. The entire cleaning process is simple, and there is no need to disassemble and remove the scale inhibition tube, which greatly facilitates the maintenance of the scale inhibitor.
[0008] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a transmission blade, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and a transmission rack; A receiving groove connected to the liquid suction pipe is formed in the anti-scaling pipe, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the anti-scaling pipe and extends into the receiving groove, and the transmission shaft extends to face the rotating ring; There are a plurality of transmission blades which are evenly spaced and arranged on the outer circumference of the transmission shaft, and the transmission blades extend into the liquid inlet pipe; The transmission rack is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the rotating ring, and the transmission gear is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft. The transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack and corresponds to each other one by one.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a transmission blade, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and a transmission rack. The design makes it possible for the cleaning agent to impact the transmission blade when it enters the scale-blocking tube through the liquid inlet pipe, driving the transmission shaft and the transmission gear to rotate. The meshing action of the transmission gear and the transmission rack causes the rotating ring to rotate accordingly. This design not only realizes the automatic drive of the rotating ring, but also can automatically adjust the rotation speed according to the size of the liquid inlet flow, thereby more effectively flushing the surface of the alloy chip and reducing the amount of scale on the surface of the alloy chip.
[0010] Optionally, the water jetting direction of the water jetting hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the alloy core chip, and the water jetting hole is adjacent to the alloy core chip.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the water jet hole enables the water delivery groove in the rotating ring to spray water to the end faces of both sides of the alloy chip, and the water jet direction is perpendicular to the central axis of the alloy chip. This design can ensure that the water flow can flush the surface of the alloy chip evenly and forcefully, effectively reducing the deposition of scale on the alloy chip. At the same time, the setting of the water jet hole near the alloy chip makes the flushing effect more direct and effective, increases the flushing area, and further improves the scale prevention effect.
[0012] Optionally, the rotating ring is inclined toward the alloy core sheet to form a flushing hole, the flushing hole and the water ejection hole are arranged alternately with each other, and the flushing hole is connected to the water delivery trough.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the flushing holes and the water ejection holes are arranged alternately on the rotating ring, and the flushing holes are inclined toward the direction of the alloy chip. This design not only increases the amount and direction of water flow that flushes the surface of the alloy chip, but also allows the water flow to impact the surface of the alloy chip at a certain angle through the inclined flushing holes, further enhancing the flushing effect. The cooperation of the flushing holes and the water ejection holes allows the scale on the surface of the alloy chip to be flushed away more thoroughly.
[0014] Optionally, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively provided with an opening and closing valve.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively provided with an opening and closing valve, so that the inlet and outlet of the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate can be controlled at any time as needed. When the scale prevention pipe needs to be cleaned or maintained, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe can be closed to cut off the flow of the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate, ensuring safe operation. At the same time, the design of the opening and closing valve also facilitates troubleshooting and maintenance of the device, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the device.
[0016] Optionally, the water through hole extends along an inclined direction.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the water holes on the alloy chip extending in an inclined direction can change the flow direction of the cleaning agent, so that the cleaning agent can produce a turbulent effect when passing through the alloy chip, thereby increasing the flushing force of the cleaning agent. This design not only helps to reduce the possibility of scale deposition on the alloy chip, but also can more effectively flush away the scale that has already formed, thereby improving the scale inhibition effect. At the same time, the inclined water holes can also increase the coverage rate of the cleaning agent on the surface of the alloy chip, ensuring that the entire surface of the alloy chip can be fully flushed.
[0018] Optionally, the locking assembly is a locking nut and a locking sleeve, the locking sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the mounting column, and there are multiple locking sleeves located between adjacent alloy core pieces; The locking nuts are threadedly connected to the mounting posts, and the locking nuts are symmetrically arranged and respectively abut against the outermost alloy core sheets.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking assembly includes a locking nut and a locking sleeve, which are designed to firmly lock the position of the alloy chip on the mounting column, reducing the possibility of the alloy chip loosening or falling off under the flushing of the concentrated leachate. The design of the locking nuts being symmetrically arranged and respectively abutting against the outermost alloy chips ensures the close arrangement and stable fixation of the alloy chips. At the same time, the design of the locking sleeve slidingly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the mounting column enables the locking assembly to be flexibly adjusted according to the number and position of the alloy chips, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the device.
[0020] Optionally, the anti-scaling pipe includes a pipe cover and a pipe body, and the pipe cover is symmetrically arranged and threadedly connected to both ends of the pipe body respectively; The liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively arranged opposite to the pipe cover, and two ends of the mounting column are respectively pressed against the pipe cover.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the pipe cover being symmetrically arranged and respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the pipe body is not only convenient for disassembly and installation, but also can ensure the sealing of the scale-proof chamber and reduce the possibility of leakage of the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate. At the same time, the design of the two ends of the mounting column respectively pressing against the pipe cover enables the alloy chip and the locking assembly to be firmly fixed in the scale-proof pipe, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the scale-proof device. In addition, the design of the pipe cover and the pipe body also facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the scale-proof chamber, thereby extending the service life of the scale-proof device.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. The cleaning agent is introduced into the feed pipe, and the rotating design of the rotating ring, in conjunction with the water jet hole, can spray out the cleaning agent, dynamically flush the surface of the alloy chip, and clean the scale on the surface of the alloy chip. At the same time, the design of the circulation pump and the connecting pipe allows the cleaning agent in the scale inhibition chamber to circulate and be reused. The entire cleaning process is simple, and there is no need to disassemble and remove the scale inhibition tube, which greatly facilitates the maintenance of the scale inhibitor; 2. The flushing holes and water injection holes are staggered on the rotating ring, and the flushing holes are inclined toward the alloy chip. This design not only increases the amount and direction of water flow that flushes the surface of the alloy chip, but also through the inclined flushing holes, the water flow can impact the surface of the alloy chip at a certain angle, further enhancing the flushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal cross-section of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water jet hole and the flushing hole in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of a tube body in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tube body and the rotating ring in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. scale-inhibiting tube; 11. tube cover; 12. tube body; 13. scale-inhibiting chamber; 14. liquid inlet pipe; 15. liquid outlet pipe; 16. connecting pipe; 17. containing tank; 18. opening and closing valve; 2. mounting column; 21. alloy chip; 211. water hole; 3. locking assembly; 31. locking nut; 32. locking sleeve; 4. rotating ring; 41. water delivery trough; 42. water injection hole; 43. flushing hole; 5. water delivery ring; 51. annular water supply trough; 52. connecting hole; 6. feed pipe; 7. discharge pipe; 8. circulation pump; 81. circulation pipe; 82. liquid suction pipe; 9. transmission rack; 91. transmission blade; 92. transmission shaft; 93. transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application discloses a garbage leachate concentrate evaporation and scale inhibition device.
[0027] The inventor of the present application found that during the evaporation of the landfill leachate concentrate, a fixed scale inhibitor is usually installed on the water inlet pipe of the evaporator, but it needs to be disassembled for maintenance, which is troublesome. To this end, the present application mainly adopts the following scheme to achieve the effect of facilitating the maintenance of the scale inhibitor. The present application is further described in detail below.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The landfill leachate concentrate evaporation and anti-scaling device provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises an anti-scaling pipe 1, wherein an anti-scaling chamber 13 is formed in the anti-scaling pipe 1, and the anti-scaling chamber 13 extends along the central axis direction of the anti-scaling pipe 1. The anti-scaling pipe 1 comprises a pipe cover 11 and a pipe body 12, wherein the pipe body 12 is a circular tubular structure, and there are two pipe covers 11 which are symmetrically arranged, and the two pipe covers 11 are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the pipe body 12.
[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The scale prevention device also includes a mounting column 2, an alloy chip 21 and a locking assembly 3. The mounting column 2 is arranged in the tube body 12, and the central axis of the mounting column 2 coincides with the central axis of the tube body 12. The two tube covers 11 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the mounting column 2 to limit the axial sliding of the mounting column 2 along the tube body 12. The alloy chip 21 is slidably connected to the outer peripheral side of the mounting column 2, and there are multiple alloy chips 21 and they are evenly spaced. Water holes 211 are obliquely formed on the alloy chip 21, and there are multiple groups of water holes 211 and they are evenly spaced. Each group of water holes 211 has multiple and are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction, and the two adjacent groups of water holes 211 are staggered with each other.
[0030] The locking assembly 3 is arranged on the mounting column 2, and is used to lock the alloy chip 21 and restrict the alloy chip 21 from sliding. The locking assembly 3 includes a locking nut 31 and a locking sleeve 32. The locking sleeve 32 is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the mounting column 2. There are multiple locking sleeves 32 and they are respectively located between two adjacent alloy chips 21, and the alloy chip 21 and the locking sleeve 32 are mutually abutted. The locking nut 31 is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the mounting column 2. There are two locking nuts 31 and they are symmetrically arranged. The alloy chip 21 is located between the two locking nuts 31, and the two locking nuts 31 are respectively abutted against the opposite sides of the two outermost alloy chips 21.
[0031] The two pipe covers 11 are respectively fixed with an inlet pipe 14 and an outlet pipe 15, which are respectively connected to the scale inhibition chamber 13, and the inlet pipe 14 and the outlet pipe 15 are respectively fixed with an opening and closing valve 18 for controlling the opening and closing of the inlet pipe 14 and the outlet pipe 15. The concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate is input into the scale inhibition chamber 13 through the inlet pipe 14, and then the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate first contacts the alloy chip 21, and continuously flows toward the outlet pipe 15 through the water hole 211, and finally discharged from the outlet pipe 15. When the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate flows through the surface of the alloy chip 21, the alloy chip 21 will release free electrons, polarize the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate, shield calcium ions, reduce the possibility of calcium sulfate precipitation and adhesion, and greatly reduce the amount of scale.
[0032] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The scale prevention device also includes a rotating ring 4, which is rotatably connected to the inner peripheral wall of the tube body 12, and the inner diameter of the rotating ring 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the tube body 12. The rotating ring 4 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the alloy chip 21, and the rotating ring 4 and the alloy chip 21 are slidably connected and correspond one to one. A water delivery trough 41 with an annular structure is formed in the rotating ring 4 for accommodating a cleaning agent. Two groups of water ejection holes 42 are formed on the inner peripheral side wall of the rotating ring 4, and the alloy chip 21 is located between the two groups of water ejection holes 42, and the water ejection holes 42 and the water delivery trough 41 are connected to each other. There are multiple water ejection holes 42 in each group and they are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction. The water ejection direction of the water ejection holes 42 is perpendicular to the central axis of the alloy chip 21, and the water ejection holes 42 are adjacent to the alloy chip 21. When the cleaning agent in the water delivery tank 41 is ejected from the water injection hole 42, the cleaning agent is flushed along the surface of the alloy chip 21, and the scale and other impurities on the surface of the alloy chip 21 are flushed and dissolved. After flushing the alloy chip 21, the cleaning agent fills the scale inhibition cavity 13 and dissolves and cleans the cavity wall of the scale inhibition cavity 13. The cleaning agent can be a water-based cleaning agent, an alloy cleaning agent, an alkaline cleaning agent, a solvent-based cleaning agent, etc., and the cleaning agent has a certain effect on the scale inhibition tube 1 (the scale inhibition tube 1 is Figure 2 When cleaning the inner wall of the scale chamber 13 and the alloy chip 21, the concentrated liquid of the garbage leachate in the scale chamber 13 is first discharged, and then the liquid is discharged through the opening and closing valve 18 (the opening and closing valve 18 is in the Figure 2 (marked in the middle) close the liquid inlet pipe 14 and the liquid outlet pipe 15 before cleaning.
[0033] In order to further improve the cleaning effect of the alloy chip 21, two groups of flushing holes 43 are formed on the inner peripheral side wall of the rotating ring 4, each group of flushing holes 43 corresponds to a water injection hole 42, and each group of flushing holes 43 has multiple flushing holes 43 and is arranged alternately with the water injection holes 42. The flushing holes 43 are inclined toward the alloy chip 21, and the flushing holes 43 are connected to the water delivery trough 41. The cleaning agent in the water delivery trough 41 is flushed toward the end face of the alloy chip 21 through the flushing holes 43, flushing the scale on the end face of the alloy chip 21, and the angle between the flushing holes 43 in the same group and the end face of the alloy chip 21 gradually decreases.
[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The scale prevention device further includes a water delivery ring 5, a feed pipe 6 and a discharge pipe 7. The water delivery ring 5 is installed and fixed in the scale prevention pipe 1, and the water delivery ring 5 corresponds to the rotating ring 4. The end face of the water delivery ring 5 abuts against the end face of the rotating ring 4. When the rotating ring 4 rotates, the end face of the rotating ring 4 is slidably connected to the end face of the water delivery ring 5, and the outer diameter of the water delivery ring 5 is greater than the outer diameter of the rotating ring 4.
[0035] An annular water supply groove 51 is formed on one end surface of the water delivery ring 5 facing the rotating ring 4. A connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected in the tube body 12. The connecting pipe 16 connects the annular water supply grooves 51 of adjacent water delivery rings 5. The rotating ring 4 is formed with a connecting hole 52, which connects the water delivery groove 41 and the annular water supply groove 51.
[0036] The feed pipe 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the scale inhibition pipe 1, and the feed pipe 6 is located near the liquid inlet pipe 14, and the feed pipe 6 is connected with the connecting pipe 16. The cleaning agent is passed into the connecting pipe 16 through the feed pipe 6, and then the cleaning agent is input into the annular water supply groove 51 through the connecting pipe 16, and then the cleaning agent enters the water delivery groove 41 through the connecting hole 52. A feed valve is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe 6, and the feed valve is opened during feeding so that the cleaning agent can pass into the connecting pipe 16; after the feeding is completed, the feed valve is closed to limit the entry of the cleaning agent.
[0037] The drain pipe 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the scale inhibition pipe 1, and is located near the liquid outlet pipe 15, and is connected to the scale inhibition chamber 13. A drain valve is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe 7. When the inner wall of the scale inhibition pipe 1 and the alloy chip 21 are cleaned, the drain valve is opened so that the cleaning agent can be discharged through the drain pipe 7; when the cleaning agent is discharged, the drain pipe 7 can be closed.
[0038] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 The anti-scaling device also includes a circulation pump 8 (circulation pump 8 is Figure 2The circulation pump 8 is mounted and fixed on the outer peripheral side wall of the pipe body 12. The water inlet side of the circulation pump 8 is connected and fixed with a liquid suction pipe 82. The side of the liquid suction pipe 82 away from the circulation pump 8 is connected to the scale inhibition chamber 13, and the liquid suction pipe 82 is located near the liquid outlet pipe 15 (the liquid outlet pipe 15 is at Figure 2 The outlet side of the circulation pump 8 is connected and fixed with a circulation pipe 81, and the side of the circulation pipe 81 away from the circulation pump 8 is connected and fixed with the connecting pipe 16. When the circulation pump 8 is started, the liquid suction pipe 82 extracts the cleaning agent in the scale inhibition chamber 13, and then passes it into the connecting pipe 16 through the circulation pipe 81, so as to realize the recycling of the cleaning agent.
[0039] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The scale prevention device further includes a transmission assembly, which is arranged in the pipe body 12. When the liquid suction pipe 82 sucks liquid, the transmission assembly drives the rotating ring 4 to rotate. The transmission assembly includes a transmission blade 91, a transmission shaft 92, a transmission gear 93 and a transmission rack 9. A receiving groove 17 is formed in the pipe body 12, and the receiving groove 17 is connected to the liquid suction pipe 82. The transmission shaft 92 is rotatably connected to the pipe body 12, one end of the transmission shaft 92 extends into the receiving groove 17, and the other end of the transmission shaft 92 is directed toward the liquid inlet pipe 14 (the liquid inlet pipe 14 is in the Figure 2 The transmission shaft 92 extends in the direction indicated in the figure, and the transmission shaft 92 corresponds to the rotating ring 4.
[0040] The transmission blade 91 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft 92. There are multiple transmission blades 91 and they are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction. The transmission blade 91 extends into the suction pipe 82. When the suction pipe 82 extracts the cleaning agent in the scale inhibition chamber 13, the cleaning agent impacts the transmission blade 91, driving the transmission shaft 92 to rotate.
[0041] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6 The transmission rack 9 is an annular structure, and the transmission rack 9 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the rotating ring 4, and the transmission rack 9 corresponds to the rotating ring 4 one by one. The transmission gear 93 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft 92, and the transmission gear 93 corresponds to the transmission rack 9 one by one, and the transmission gear 93 is meshed with the transmission rack 9. When the transmission shaft 92 rotates, the transmission gear 93 drives the rotating ring 4 to rotate through the transmission rack 9, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning agent sprayed from the water injection hole 42 and the flushing hole 43 on the alloy chip 21.
[0042] The implementation principle of a garbage leachate concentrate evaporation and anti-scaling device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: When it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the scale inhibition tube 1 and the alloy chip 21, first discharge the concentrated leachate in the scale inhibition chamber 13, and close the liquid inlet pipe 14 and the liquid outlet pipe 15 respectively through the opening and closing valve 18. Then, the cleaning agent is introduced through the feed pipe 6, so that the water injection hole 42 and the flushing hole 43 spray the cleaning agent to flush the alloy chip 21. When the cleaning agent fills the scale inhibition chamber 13, start the circulation pump 8, so that the suction pipe 82 extracts the cleaning agent and passes it into the connecting pipe 16 through the circulation pipe 81, so as to realize the recycling of the cleaning agent. When the cleaning is completed, turn off the circulation pump 8, and then discharge the cleaning agent in the scale inhibition chamber 13 through the discharge pipe 7. The whole cleaning process is simple, and there is no need to disassemble and remove the scale inhibition tube 1, which greatly reduces the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance.
[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A garbage leachate concentrate evaporation and scale prevention device, characterized by: include A scale inhibition pipe (1) is formed with a scale inhibition chamber (13); a liquid inlet pipe (14) and a liquid outlet pipe (15) communicating with the scale inhibition chamber (13) are respectively arranged on both sides of the scale inhibition pipe (1); and a mounting column (2) is arranged inside the scale inhibition pipe (1); An alloy core (21) is arranged on the mounting column (2), the alloy core (21) is in plurality and arranged at even intervals, and a plurality of water holes (211) are formed on the alloy core (21) at even intervals; A locking component (3) is arranged on the mounting column (2), and the locking component (3) locks the alloy chip (21); A rotating ring (4) is rotatably connected to the scale inhibition pipe (1), the rotating ring (4) is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the alloy core piece (21) and is slidably connected, and there are a plurality of rotating rings (4) which correspond one to one with the alloy core pieces (21); An annular water delivery groove (41) is formed in the rotating ring (4), and a plurality of water injection holes (42) facing the end surfaces of both sides of the alloy core piece (21) are formed on the inner peripheral side wall of the rotating ring (4), and the water injection holes (42) are connected to the water delivery groove (41); A water delivery ring (5) is arranged in the scale inhibition pipe (1), and the water delivery ring (5) is coaxially arranged with the rotating ring (4) and is rotatably connected; The water delivery ring (5) is formed with an annular water supply groove (51), the rotating ring (4) is formed with a connecting hole (52) connecting the water delivery groove (41) and the annular water supply groove (51), and connecting pipes (16) connecting the annular water supply groove (51) are provided between adjacent water delivery rings (5); A feed pipe (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the scale inhibition pipe (1) and close to the liquid inlet pipe (14), and the feed pipe (6) is connected to the connecting pipe (16); a discharge pipe (7) arranged on the outer wall of the scale inhibition pipe (1) and close to the liquid outlet pipe (15), the discharge pipe (7) being in communication with the scale inhibition chamber (13); A circulation pump (8) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the scale inhibition pipe (1); a liquid suction pipe (82) connected to the scale inhibition chamber (13) and close to the liquid outlet pipe (15) is arranged on the water inlet side of the circulation pump (8); and a circulation pipe (81) connected to the connecting pipe (16) is arranged on the water outlet side of the circulation pump (8); A transmission component is arranged on the scale-inhibiting pipe (1), and when the liquid suction pipe (82) sucks liquid, the transmission component drives the rotating ring (4) to rotate.
2. The device for evaporating and preventing scale from concentrated landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission blade (91), a transmission shaft (92), a transmission gear (93) and a transmission rack (9); A receiving groove (17) connected to the liquid suction pipe (82) is formed in the anti-scaling pipe (1); the transmission shaft (92) is rotatably connected to the anti-scaling pipe (1) and extends into the receiving groove (17); the transmission shaft (92) extends to face the rotating ring (4); The transmission blades (91) are in plurality and are evenly spaced and arranged on the outer circumference of the transmission shaft (92), and the transmission blades (91) extend into the liquid inlet pipe (14); The transmission rack (9) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the rotating ring (4), the transmission gear (93) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft (92), and the transmission gear (93) is meshed with the transmission rack (9) and corresponds one to one.
3. The device for evaporating and preventing scale from concentrated landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water jetting direction of the water jetting hole (42) is perpendicular to the central axis of the alloy core piece (21), and the water jetting hole (42) is adjacent to the alloy core piece (21).
4. The device for evaporating and preventing scale from concentrated landfill leachate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating ring (4) is inclined toward the alloy core (21) to form a flushing hole (43), the flushing hole (43) and the water ejection hole (42) are arranged alternately at intervals, and the flushing hole (43) is connected to the water delivery trough (41).
5. The device for evaporating and preventing scale of landfill leachate concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipe (14) and the liquid outlet pipe (15) are respectively provided with an opening and closing valve (18).
6. The device for evaporating and preventing scale from concentrated landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water through hole (211) extends along an inclined direction.
7. The device for evaporating and preventing scale from concentrated landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3) comprises a locking nut (31) and a locking sleeve (32); the locking sleeve (32) is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the mounting column (2); there are a plurality of locking sleeves (32) and they are located between adjacent alloy core pieces (21); The locking nuts (31) are threadedly connected to the mounting column (2); the locking nuts (31) are symmetrically arranged and respectively abut against the outermost alloy core pieces (21).
8. The device for evaporating and preventing scale from concentrated landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale-inhibiting pipe (1) comprises a pipe cover (11) and a pipe body (12); the pipe cover (11) is symmetrically arranged and is respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the pipe body (12); The liquid inlet pipe (14) and the liquid outlet pipe (15) are respectively arranged opposite to the pipe cover (11), and both ends of the mounting column (2) are respectively pressed against the pipe cover (11).
