Underwater data center rack device capable of reducing attachments

By designing a rotating sleeve and folding water capsule structure in an underwater data center, the tidal motion of seawater increases the complexity of seawater flow, solving the biological attachment problem of underwater data centers, achieving the goal of reducing the generation of attachments without affecting the environment .

CN119172971AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIMEI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411495427.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art often has potential impact on the environment when dealing with biological attachment problems in underwater data centers and is difficult to effectively reduce the generation of attachments.

Method used

A frame device for underwater data centers including frame mechanism and rotating mechanism is designed to rotate the rotating sleeve on the top of the upper frame using seawater tidal motion, increase the complexity of seawater flow, reduce the possibility of marine organisms, and pass The folding water capsule and tee tube structure further improves seawater flow and reduces the generation of attachments.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the amount of attachment of marine organisms to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve without affecting the environment, and improves the stability and operation efficiency of the underwater data center.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater data center rack device capable of reducing attachments, and belongs to the technical field of underwater data centers, the underwater data center rack device comprises a frame mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the frame mechanism is used for supporting and limiting the position of the rotating mechanism, and the underwater data center is stored in a rotating mechanism cavity; the frame mechanism comprises an upper-layer frame and a lower-layer frame, toothed plates are arranged on the two sides of the top of the upper-layer frame, side plates are fixed to the sides, away from each other, of the two toothed plates on the top of the upper-layer frame, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve, toothed rings are fixed to the two side walls outside a cavity of the rotating sleeve, and the toothed rings are connected to the toothed plates in a meshed mode; rectangular notches are formed in the two side plates correspondingly, and a water inlet mechanism connected to the rotating sleeve is arranged in each rectangular notch. When the rack device capable of reducing attachments for the underwater data center is used, the rotating sleeve can be rotated to reduce the amount of marine organisms attached to the outer wall, and the environment cannot be affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of underwater data centers, and in particular relates to a rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments. Background Art

[0002] Traditional data centers generate a lot of heat due to dense equipment, resulting in high cooling costs. In order to address energy consumption and cooling efficiency issues, the concept of underwater data centers has gradually been proposed and has received widespread attention. Underwater data centers use the natural low temperature environment of seawater to cool equipment and have many significant advantages. First, the cooling effect of seawater can greatly reduce the energy consumption of data centers and improve the energy efficiency of overall operations. Second, underwater deployment can reduce the occupation of land resources.

[0003] Underwater data centers also face many technical challenges during their application, among which the problem of biological adhesion is particularly prominent. The phenomenon of biological adhesion in underwater environments poses a certain threat to the performance and stability of data centers. In response to the problem of biological adhesion in underwater data centers, researchers have mainly used a variety of physical, chemical and biological methods to intervene. Physical methods include changing the surface properties and shape of materials and using ultrasonic cleaning techniques, while chemical methods mainly use coatings and anti-biological adhesion agents to prevent the formation of adhesions. However, these methods often have certain limitations in practical applications, such as potential impacts on the environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rack device for an underwater data center that can reduce attachments, so as to solve the problem that the existing technology proposed in the above background technology adopts the method of dealing with the problem of biological attachment in underwater data centers, which will affect the environment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments, comprising a frame mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the frame mechanism is used to support and limit the position of the rotating mechanism, the underwater data center is stored in the rotating mechanism cavity, the frame mechanism comprises an upper frame and a lower frame, both sides of the top of the upper frame are provided with tooth plates, and a side plate is fixed to the two tooth plates on the top of the upper frame on one side away from each other, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve, and both side walls outside the rotating sleeve cavity are fixed with tooth rings, and the tooth rings are meshed and connected to the tooth plates;

[0006] Rectangular cutouts are provided on the two side plates, and a water inlet mechanism connected to the rotating sleeve is provided in each of the rectangular cutouts.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of water holes for flowing water.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both side walls of the rotating sleeve are provided with limiting sleeves, the limiting sleeves on each side are coaxial with the gear ring, and each of the water inlet mechanisms includes a rotating sleeve block, which is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding block slidably connected to the rectangular cutout is fixed to the side of the rotating sleeve away from the rotating sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rectangular cutout of each of the side panels is slidably connected to two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are separated by a slider, a cover shell is fixed on the side of the clamping block away from the rotating sleeve, the side of the cover shell away from the slider is bent, and a fixed block acting on the cover shell is fixed on the side of the side panel away from the rotating sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a three-way pipe is fixed on the side of the slider away from the rotating sleeve. The three-way pipe is a straight tee, and the branch pipe runs through the slider. Each joint of the main pipe is connected to a folding water bag, and each folding water bag is fixed to one of the cover shells.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing cavity is divided into a first compartment and a second compartment by a partition plate, and two rotating shafts are provided through the first compartment and the second compartment.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft located in the above-mentioned first compartment is fixed with a rotating plate via a connecting rod, the top wall and the bottom wall of the above-mentioned first compartment are both provided with a first incision penetrating therethrough, the above-mentioned connecting rod is located in the first incision, and the side wall of the rotating shaft located in the above-mentioned second compartment is fixed with a sealing plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second incision is opened in the second compartment, a groove is opened on the fixing block, and when the two sealing plates are in the same plane, the sealing plates are attached to the second incision and the groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a matching block is provided on one side of each connecting rod close to the sliding block, and push rods acting on the matching block are fixed on both sides of the connecting rod.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the underwater data center rack device capable of reducing attachments:

[0018] When the rack device for the underwater data center capable of reducing attachments is used, the underwater data center is set in the cavity of the rotating sleeve. Since the seawater has tidal movement, when the seawater moves tidally, the seawater will push the rotating sleeve to rotate on the top of the upper frame, making the flow of seawater on the surface of the rotating sleeve complicated, which is not conducive to the attachment of marine organisms and affects the state of the organisms in the seawater attached to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. When the rack device for the underwater data center capable of reducing attachments is used, the rotating sleeve can be rotated to reduce the amount of marine organisms attached to the outer wall without affecting the environment.

[0019] When the seawater moves tidally, the cover shell will move before the rotating sleeve because its weight is smaller than the mass of the rotating sleeve and the underwater data center. The cover shell located on the front side will move and squeeze the seawater into the folded water bag on that side, while the cover shell located on the rear side in the direction of seawater movement will be blocked by the slider and cannot move. When the tidal movement drives the rotating sleeve to move, the water in the folded water bag on the front side in the direction of seawater movement is squeezed into the gap between the rotating sleeve and the underwater data center, and the seawater flows out from the water holes on the rotating sleeve, which can increase the complexity of seawater flow to a certain extent and further reduce the amount of marine organisms attached to the outer wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structure of a rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial structural decomposition diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural diagram of the middle frame mechanism;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the rotating sleeve, slider, clamping block, cover and the structure thereon;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure after the cover is cut open along AA;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure after the middle cover shell, rotating plate and sealing plate are separated;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate and the sealing plate in the second state.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Framework structure;

[0030] 101, upper frame; 102, lower frame; 103, inclined support rod; 104, square plate;

[0031] 111, tooth plate; 112, side plate; 113, rectangular cutout; 114, baffle;

[0032] 121, fixing block; 122, cutting groove;

[0033] 2. Rotation mechanism;

[0034] 21. Rotating sleeve; 22. Water hole; 23. Gear ring; 24. Limiting sleeve;

[0035] 3. Water inlet mechanism;

[0036] 301, rotating sleeve; 302, slider; 303, push rod; 304, three-way pipe; 305, folding water bag;

[0037] 311, card block; 312, cover shell; 313, partition plate; 314, first compartment; 3141, first incision; 315, second compartment; 3151, second incision; 316, communication port;

[0038] 321. rotating shaft; 322. connecting rod; 323. rotating plate; 324. matching block; 325. closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside directions involved in this document are based on the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside directions in the figures shown in the present invention, and are explained here together.

[0041] The connection method can adopt existing methods such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7A rack device for an underwater data center that can reduce attachments is shown, including a frame mechanism 1 and a rotating mechanism 2, wherein the frame mechanism 1 is used to support and limit the position of the rotating mechanism 2, the underwater data center is stored in the cavity of the rotating mechanism 2, and there is a gap between the underwater data center and the inner wall of the rotating mechanism 2. The above-mentioned frame mechanism 1 includes an upper frame 101 and a lower frame 102. When setting, it is necessary to keep the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 in a horizontal state. This setting method can enable the rotating sleeve 21 to move under the action of seawater tidal movement, reduce the influence of gravity factors on the movement of the rotating sleeve 21 in an inclined state, and facilitate the movement of the rotating sleeve 21.

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, inclined struts 103 and square plates 104 are provided at the bottom of the lower frame 102. The inclined struts 103 and square plates 104 are used to be fixed on the seabed to fix the position of the frame mechanism 1 so that the frame mechanism 1 is located on the seabed and is in a fixed state.

[0044] Tooth plates 111 are provided on both sides of the top of the upper frame 101, and side plates 112 are fixed on the separated sides of the two tooth plates 111 on the top of the upper frame 101. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a rotating sleeve 21, and tooth rings 23 are fixed on both side walls outside the cavity of the rotating sleeve 21, and the tooth rings 23 are meshed and connected to the tooth plates 111.

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, when the seawater moves tidally, the seawater acts on the rotating sleeve 21, causing the rotating sleeve 21 to move on the tooth plate 111 on the upper frame 101, thereby changing the angle of the rotating sleeve 21. The side wall of the rotating sleeve 21 is provided with a plurality of water holes 22 for flowing water, which can make the seawater on the side wall of the rotating sleeve 21 flow irregularly, thereby reducing the probability of marine organisms attaching to the rotating sleeve 21.

[0046] Baffles 114 are fixed on the top of the opposite sides of the two side plates 112. The baffles 114 can protect marine life from entering the gaps between the teeth on the gear ring 23 from above to a certain extent, thereby reducing the probability of marine life entering the gaps between the teeth of the gear ring 23 and reducing the influence of marine life on the rotation effect of the rotating sleeve 21.

[0047] In this embodiment, a rectangular cutout 113 is provided on the two side panels 112, and a water inlet mechanism 3 connected to the rotating sleeve 21 is provided in each of the rectangular cutouts 113. Limiting sleeves 24 are provided on both side walls of the rotating sleeve 21, and the limiting sleeves 24 on each side are coaxial with the gear ring 23. Each of the water inlet mechanisms 3 includes a rotating sleeve block 301, which is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 24, and a slider 302 slidably connected to the rectangular cutout 113 is fixed on the side of the rotating sleeve block 301 away from the rotating sleeve 21.

[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the rotating sleeve block 301 is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 24 , and the slider 302 can move together with the rotating sleeve 21 , and the movement range of the rotating sleeve 21 can be limited by the slider 302 .

[0049] In this embodiment, the rectangular cutout 113 of each of the side panels 112 is slidably connected to two blocks 311, the two blocks 311 are separated by a slider 302, a cover 312 is fixed to the side of the block 311 away from the rotating sleeve 21, the side of the cover 312 away from the slider 302 is bent, and a fixing block 121 acting on the cover 312 is fixed to the side of the side panel 112 away from the rotating sleeve 21.

[0050] A tee pipe 304 is fixed on one side of the slider 302 away from the rotating sleeve 21 . The tee pipe 304 is a straight tee. The branch pipe runs through the slider 302 . Each joint of the main pipe is connected to a foldable water bag 305 . Each foldable water bag 305 is fixed to one of the cover shells 312 .

[0051] The interior of the cover shell 312 is divided into a first compartment 314 and a second compartment 315 by a partition plate 313. Two rotating shafts 321 are provided through the first compartment 314 and the second compartment 315. The rotating shaft 321 in the first compartment 314 is fixed with a rotating plate 323 via a connecting rod 322. The top wall and the bottom wall of the first compartment 314 are both provided with a first incision 3141 that penetrates through. The connecting rod 322 is located in the first incision 3141. A sealing plate 325 is fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft 321 in the second compartment 315. A second incision 3151 is provided in the second compartment 315. A connecting port 316 is provided through the cover shell 312 at the position of the second compartment 315. The second compartment 315 is connected with the foldable water bag 305 via the connecting port 316. The fixing block 121 is provided with a groove 122 . When the two sealing plates 325 are in the same plane, the sealing plates 325 are attached to the second cutout 3151 , and the sealing plates 325 are attached to the groove 122 .

[0052] When designing the technical solution, the second compartment 315 of the cover shell 312 , the folded water bag 305 , and the three-way pipe 304 are connected, and the three-way pipe 304 is connected to the space inside the rotating sleeve 21 through the slider 302 .

[0053] like Figure 2-Figure 7 As shown, two covers 312 are provided on each side plate 112. When the seawater moves tidally, the seawater acts on the cover 312, the rotating plate 323 of the cover 312 and the rotating sleeve 21. Since the mass of the rotating sleeve 21 is too large, the seawater will first move the cover 312 and the rotating plate 323.

[0054] The rotating plate 323 located on the front side of the cover shell 312 in the direction of seawater flow will be rotated by the seawater, and the rotating plate 323 drives the sealing plate 325 to rotate, so that the two sealing plates 325 rotate and separate to form a gap, so that seawater can enter the folding water bag 305 from the gap through the connecting port 316. At this time, the rotating plate 323 on the rear side of the cover shell 312 in the direction of seawater flow cannot rotate due to the restriction of the first incision 3141, and seawater will not enter the folding water bag 305 on this side. This process can store water in the folding water bag 305 located on the front side of the direction of seawater flow. The folding water bag 305 stretches out and sticks to the fixed block 121 on the front side of the direction of seawater flow. The fixed block 121 is against the second incision 3151 of the cover shell 312, so that seawater will not flow into the cover shell 312 or flow out of the cover shell 312.

[0055] When the rotating sleeve 21 starts to move, the cover shell 312 located on the rear side of the seawater flow direction will move together with the rotating sleeve 21. At this time, the folded water bag 305 located on the front side of the seawater flow direction will be compressed, so that the water in the folded water bag 305 flows into the cavity of the rotating sleeve 21 through the three-way pipe 304, and then the seawater flows out from the water hole 22 of the rotating sleeve 21. This process can further disrupt the state of seawater flow on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 21 and reduce the probability of marine organisms attaching to the rotating sleeve 21.

[0056] In this embodiment, a matching block 324 is provided on one side of each connecting rod 322 close to the sliding block 302 , and push rods 303 acting on the matching block 324 are fixed on both sides of the connecting rod 322 .

[0057] like Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, when the rotating sleeve 21 approaches the cover shell 312 located on the front side of the seawater flow direction, the top rod 303 acts on the matching block 324 to reset the rotating plate 323 and the sealing plate 325 that are rotated by the seawater, so as to facilitate the seawater to enter another foldable water bag 305 when the seawater flows in the reverse direction.

[0058] Working principle:

[0059] When using the rack device for the underwater data center that can reduce attachments, the underwater data center is set in the cavity of the rotating sleeve 21. Due to the tidal movement of seawater, when the seawater moves tidally, since the rotating sleeve 21 is not completely fixed, the seawater will push the rotating sleeve 21 to move on the top of the upper frame 101. The rotating sleeve 21 will rotate on the top of the upper frame 101 under the action of the gear ring 23 and the gear plate 111. After the rotating sleeve 21 rotates, its relative up and down position outside the cavity changes, and this process will make the flow of seawater on the surface of the rotating sleeve 21 complicated, which is not conducive to the attachment of marine organisms and affects the state of the organisms in the seawater attached to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 21.

[0060] When the seawater tide moves, since the weight of the cover shell 312 is less than the weight of the rotating sleeve 21 and the underwater data center, the cover shell 312 will move before the rotating sleeve 21, and the two rotating plates 323 on the cover shell 312 located on the front side of the seawater movement direction will rotate under the action of seawater and can form a gap, and the two rotating plates 323 on the cover shell 312 located on the rear side of the seawater movement direction will not rotate. At this time, when the seawater continues to flow, it will move with the cover shell 312 located on the front side and squeeze the seawater into the folding water bag 305 on this side, while the cover shell 312 located on the rear side of the seawater movement direction will be blocked by the slider 302 and cannot move. When the tidal movement drives the rotating sleeve 21 to move, the slider 302 and the cover shell 312 located on the rear side of the seawater movement direction move together, squeezing the water in the folding water bag 305 located on the front side of the seawater movement direction to flow into the gap between the rotating sleeve 21 and the underwater data center, and the seawater flows out from the water hole 22 on the rotating sleeve 21.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments, comprising a frame mechanism (1) and a rotating mechanism (2), wherein: The frame mechanism (1) is used to support and limit the position of the rotating mechanism (2), and the underwater data center is stored in the cavity of the rotating mechanism (2), and is characterized in that: the frame mechanism (1) includes an upper frame (101) and a lower frame (102), tooth plates (111) are arranged on both sides of the top of the upper frame (101), and side plates (112) are fixed on the two tooth plates (111) on the top of the upper frame (101) on the side away from each other, and the rotating mechanism (2) includes a rotating sleeve (21), and tooth rings (23) are fixed on both side walls outside the cavity of the rotating sleeve (21), and the tooth rings (23) are meshedly connected to the tooth plates (111); Rectangular cutouts (113) are provided on the two side plates (112), and a water inlet mechanism (3) connected to the rotating sleeve (21) is provided in each of the rectangular cutouts (113).

2. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating sleeve (21) is provided with a plurality of water holes (22) for flowing water.

3. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side walls of the rotating sleeve (21) are provided with limiting sleeves (24), and the limiting sleeves (24) on each side are coaxial with the gear ring (23). Each of the water inlet mechanisms (3) comprises a rotating sleeve block (301), and the rotating sleeve block (301) is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve (24).

4. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding block (302) slidably connected to the rectangular cutout (113) is fixed on one side of the rotating sleeve block (301) away from the rotating sleeve (21).

5. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular cutout (113) of each side plate (112) is slidably connected to two clamping blocks (311), the two clamping blocks (311) are separated by a slider (302), a cover shell (312) is fixed to the side of the clamping block (311) away from the rotating sleeve (21), the side of the cover shell (312) away from the slider (302) is bent, and a fixing block (121) acting on the cover shell (312) is fixed to the side of the side plate (112) away from the rotating sleeve (21).

6. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 5, characterized in that: A three-way pipe (304) is fixed on one side of the slider (302) away from the rotating sleeve (21), the three-way pipe (304) is a straight tee, a branch pipe passes through the slider (302), each joint of the main pipe is connected to a foldable water bag (305), and each foldable water bag (305) is fixed to one of the cover shells (312).

7. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the housing (312) is divided into a first compartment (314) and a second compartment (315) by a partition plate (313), and two rotating shafts (321) are arranged through the interior of the first compartment (314) and the second compartment (315).

8. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (321) located in the first compartment (314) is fixed with a rotating plate (323) via a connecting rod (322); the top wall and the bottom wall of the first compartment (314) are both provided with a first incision (3141) penetrating therethrough; the connecting rod (322) is located in the first incision (3141); and a sealing plate (325) is fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft (321) located in the second compartment (315).

9. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second incision (3151) is provided in the second compartment (315), and a groove (122) is provided on the fixing block (121); when the two sealing plates (325) are in the same plane, the sealing plates (325) are attached to the second incision (3151), and the sealing plates (325) are attached to the groove (122).

10. The rack device for an underwater data center capable of reducing attachments according to claim 8, characterized in that: A matching block (324) is provided on one side of each connecting rod (322) close to the sliding block (302), and push rods (303) acting on the matching block (324) are fixed on both sides of the connecting rod (322).