An urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of building walls, and specifically refers to an urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation, including edge banding, wall support frames, plant module planting boxes, insect removal box components, irrigation main lines, solar photovoltaic panels and solar batteries. By setting modular wall support frames and edge banding, installation is convenient, and the number of functional main support frames and edge support frames can be increased according to actual needs, so as to flexibly change the overall size of the green wall and adapt to the needs of green walls of different forms; the triangular stable structure composed of the main support frame and the edge support frame ensures the structural stability of the green wall, and can achieve self-load-bearing without relying on other walls, and has strong applicability; the plant module planting box and insect removal box components are modular components, and the number of plant module planting boxes and insect removal box components can be increased according to actual needs, so as to achieve flexible arrangement of green plants, and at the same time play a role in preventing pests, and have the effect of regulating the ecological environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building walls, and specifically refers to an urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation. Background Art

[0002] Urban green walls are an important form of urban vertical greening. They cover the exterior walls of buildings or other walls with green plants to beautify the urban environment and improve ecological conditions. They can also improve the microclimate and alleviate the urban heat island effect. At the same time, green walls reduce the surrounding temperature through shading, transpiration, insulation and changing wind effects, and have an ecological regulatory effect.

[0003] Existing green walls are generally attached to exterior walls or steel frames. When attached to exterior walls, the structure of the exterior walls needs to be modified in advance to accommodate the growth of external plants. The weight of the plants themselves increases the bearing capacity of the exterior walls, and waterproofing issues also require additional consideration, which is not very practical. If traditional steel frames are used to fix green plants, the specifications of steel pipe frame components are subject to the design size of the green wall. Assembling green walls of different sizes requires additional manufacturing of steel pipe frame components of different specifications. The process is complicated, the installation is troublesome, and it is not flexible enough. The modularization and reusability are low, and it cannot adapt to the changing forms of green walls. Existing urban green walls require manual watering or watering with municipal watering trucks, which has high labor costs and low automation levels. In addition, existing urban green walls only consider the beautification function and lack consideration of ecological regulation.

[0004] Therefore, an urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation is proposed to solve the problems existing in the existing urban green walls. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, the present invention provides an intelligent ecologically regulated urban green wall, which is provided with a modular wall support frame. Through the functional main support frame and the edge support frame arranged in an array, the size of the wall can be flexibly changed according to actual needs, and can adapt to various forms of green wall needs; the functional main support frame and the edge support frame are in the shape of a triangular prism. When multiple functional main support frames and edge support frames are flexibly assembled into one through four-way connecting clips, a triangular stable structure can be formed, which improves the self-bearing capacity of the wall, does not require the support of an external structure, saves a large amount of materials required for the external structure, and saves costs; the four-way connecting clip fixes the functional main support frame, the edge support frame and the edge sealing board through a four-way connecting card slot, and the positions of different components can be flexibly changed according to actual needs, with strong flexibility and adaptability; the plant module planting box, as a modular unit, can also be connected to the four-way connecting clip, and the soil in the plant module planting box can be detected in real time through the soil multi-function detector to determine whether the soil is short of water, and water is automatically poured into the soil through the unit irrigation pipe to achieve the technical effect of automatic soil replenishment.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: an intelligent ecologically regulated urban green wall, comprising an edge banding board and a wall support frame, wherein the square array of the edge banding boards is arranged on the ground, the wall support frame is arranged on the inner side of the edge banding boards, plant module planting boxes and insect removal box assemblies are evenly inserted in the wall support frame, the insect removal box assemblies are arranged around the outer side of the plant module planting boxes, and a main irrigation line is arranged on the rear side of the edge banding board.

[0007] Among them, the wall support frame includes a functional main support frame, an edge support frame and a four-way connecting clip, the functional main support frame array is arranged on the inner side of the edge sealing board, the edge support frame array is arranged around the outer side of the functional main support frame, the edge sealing board array is arranged around the outer side of the edge support frame, the functional main support frame and the edge support frame are in the shape of a triangular prism, the four-way connecting clip is evenly connected to the intersection of the functional main support frame and the functional main support frame, the intersection of the functional main support frame and the edge support frame, the intersection of the edge support frame and the edge support frame, and the intersection of the edge support frame and the edge sealing board, the plant module planting box is evenly inserted in the space between adjacent functional main support frames and the space between adjacent functional main support frames and the edge support frame, and the insect removal box assembly is inserted in the edge support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the functional main support frame includes a main support frame triangle rod, a main support frame edge rod, a control circuit component box, a unit irrigation pipe and a soil multifunctional detector. The main support frame triangle rods are arranged in a front-to-back symmetrical array on the inner side of the edge sealing plate. The main support frame triangle rods are isosceles right triangles. The top angles of the main support frame triangle rods are set upward. The main support frame edge rods are connected between the triangular positions of the symmetrical main support frame triangle rods. The control circuit component box is arranged on the side wall of the rear main support frame triangle rod. The unit irrigation pipe is arranged through the upper end of the side wall of the control circuit component box. The rear end of the unit irrigation pipe is arranged behind the rear main support frame triangle rod. The front end of the unit irrigation pipe is arranged between the symmetrical main support frame triangle rods. The soil multifunctional detector is arranged on the lower wall of the control circuit component box.

[0009] Furthermore, main support frame clips are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the main support frame edge rods, the main support frame clips arranged on the upper main support frame edge rods are arranged upward, and the main support frame clips arranged on the two main support frame edge rods at the bottom are arranged to the left and right respectively, a wire connection port is arranged on the rear side wall of the control circuit component box, a control solenoid valve is arranged at the front end of the unit irrigation pipe, an irrigation port is connected to the lower side wall of the control solenoid valve, and a detector probe is arranged on the front side wall of the multifunctional soil detector.

[0010] Furthermore, the edge support frame includes an edge triangular rod and an edge rib rod, the shapes and sizes of the edge triangular rod and the edge rib rod are respectively the same as the shapes and sizes of the main support frame triangular rod and the main support frame rib rod, the edge triangular rods are symmetrically arrayed front and back around the functional main support frame, the edge rib rods are connected between the triangular positions of the symmetrical edge triangular rods, the top angles of the edge triangular rods at the upper and lower ends are respectively set downward and upward, the top angles of the edge triangular rods at the left and right ends are respectively set to the right and left, the side walls of the edge rib rods are symmetrically provided with edge clips front and back, the shape of the edge clips is the same as the shape of the main support frame clips, the structural relationship between the edge clips and the edge rib rods is the same as the structural relationship between the main support frame clips and the main support frame rib rods, and the side wall of the edge rib rod at the top angle position of the edge triangular rod facing inward is provided with an insecticide box clip strip.

[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the edge banding plate close to the edge support frame is provided with an edge banding strip, and the upper, lower, left and right side walls of the four-way connecting clip are respectively provided with four-way connecting slots, and the main support frame strip, edge strip and edge banding strip are respectively engaged in the four-way connecting slots.

[0012] Furthermore, the opening of the plant module planting box is arranged upward, the lower end side wall of the plant module planting box is provided with a planting box card strip, the left and right side walls of the plant module planting box are evenly provided with ventilation seams, the rear side wall of the plant module planting box is provided with a detection socket, the planting box card strip is movably engaged in the four-way connection slot at the upper end, and the detector probe is arranged in the plant module planting box through the detection socket.

[0013] Furthermore, the insect removal box assembly includes an insect removal bracket, an insect removal box rail and an insect removal net, the insect removal bracket is inserted between symmetrical edge triangle rods, the insect removal box rail is arranged on the upper end side wall of the insect removal bracket, the insect removal box rail is engaged with the insect removal box strip, the insect removal net is arranged around the outer surface of the insect removal bracket, and the front end side wall of the insect removal net is provided with an insect removal hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the main irrigation pipe is provided with irrigation branch pipes in a vertical array, and the irrigation branch pipes are respectively connected with the unit irrigation pipes.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper wall array of the upper edge banding plate is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel, and a solar battery is provided under the edge banding plate. The solar battery is buried under the ground. The solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the solar battery. An electrical control panel is provided in the control circuit component box. The wire connection port is electrically connected to the electrical control panel. The wire connection port is connected to a wire, and the wire connection port is electrically connected to the solar battery through the wire.

[0016] Furthermore, the control solenoid valve and the soil multifunctional detector are electrically connected to the electrical control panel respectively, the main irrigation line is connected to the municipal water network, the soil multifunctional detector adopts the Ryan LD-W485 soil moisture temperature sensor, and the electrical control panel adopts the STC89C52RC-40I single chip microcomputer.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) A modular wall support frame is set up. Through the array arrangement of functional main support frames and edge support frames, the number of functional main support frames and edge support frames can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, thereby flexibly changing the size of the wall and being able to adapt to various forms of green wall requirements;

[0019] (2) The functional main support frame and the edge support frame are in the shape of a triangular prism. When multiple functional main support frames and edge support frames are flexibly assembled into one through four-way connecting clips, a triangular stable structure can be formed. Under this structural system, the weight of the plant module planting box and the cultivated plants is transferred downward to the ground through the oblique functional main support frame and edge support frame, making full use of the axial compressive resistance of the material. No external structure support is required, achieving the technical effect of self-supporting, saving a large amount of materials required for the external structure, and saving costs;

[0020] (3) The four-way connection card is used to fix the functional main support frame, edge support frame and edge sealing board through the four-way connection card slot. The position of different components can be flexibly changed according to actual needs, with strong flexibility and adaptability;

[0021] (4) The plant module planting box is a modular unit that can be connected to a four-way connection card. When the plant module planting box with soil is fixed to the four-way connection card slot at the upper end, the detector probe can be inserted into the detection socket and penetrate into the soil. The soil in the plant module planting box is tested in real time through the soil multifunctional detector to determine whether the soil moisture is too low, and water is automatically poured into the soil through the unit irrigation pipe, thereby achieving the technical effect of automatic soil water replenishment.

[0022] (5) The insect removal box component can be installed in the edge support frame as a modular unit according to actual needs. The insect removal box component is set on the periphery of the plant module planting box. Sex attractants, insecticides or yellow boards for pest control of urban pests can be placed in the insect removal net to lure urban pests into the insect removal net and kill them, thereby ensuring that the green plants planted in the plant module planting box are not attacked by pests. At the same time, it also plays a role in reducing the number of pests in the urban environment, achieving the technical effect of ecological regulation;

[0023] (6) Solar photovoltaic panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in solar batteries. Solar batteries provide the power required for the control circuit component box to operate, reducing the use of municipal electricity, and have the effects of being green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of an intelligent ecologically regulated urban green wall proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A second structural schematic diagram of an urban green wall of intelligent ecological regulation proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a wall support frame;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the edge banding board, the functional main support frame, the edge support frame and the four-way connection clamp;

[0028] Figure 5 is a first structural schematic diagram of a functional main support frame;

[0029] Figure 6 is a second structural schematic diagram of the functional main support frame;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the plant module planting box and the functional main support frame;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the edge support frame and the insect removal box assembly;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a four-way connection card.

[0033] Among them, 1. Edge banding board, 11. Edge banding strip, 2. Wall support frame, 21. Functional main support frame, 211. Main support frame triangle rod, 212. Main support frame edge rod, 2121. Main support frame strip, 213. Control circuit component box, 2131. Wire connection port, 214. Unit irrigation pipe, 2141. Control solenoid valve, 2142. Irrigation port, 215. Multifunctional soil detector, 2151. Detector probe, 22. Edge support frame, 221. Edge three Corner rod, 222, edge rib rod, 2221, edge clip, 2222, insect removal box clip, 23, four-way connection clip, 231, four-way connection slot, 3, plant module planting box, 31, planting box clip, 32, detection socket, 33, air permeability seam, 4, insect removal box assembly, 41, insect removal bracket, 42, insect removal box rail, 43, insect removal net, 431, insect removal hole, 5, irrigation main pipeline, 51, irrigation branch pipeline, 6, solar photovoltaic panel, 7, solar battery.

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present scheme provides an intelligent ecologically regulated urban green wall, comprising an edge banding board 1, a wall support frame 2, a plant module planting box 3, an insecticide box assembly 4, an irrigation main line 5, a solar photovoltaic panel 6 and a solar storage battery 7. The edge banding board 1 is arranged in a square array on the ground, the wall support frame 2 is arranged on the inner side of the edge banding board 1, the plant module planting box 3 and the insecticide box assembly 4 are evenly inserted in the wall support frame 2, the insecticide box assembly 4 is arranged around the outer side of the plant module planting box 3, the irrigation main line 5 is arranged on the rear side of the edge banding board 1, the solar photovoltaic panel 6 array is arranged on the upper wall of the upper edge banding board 1, the solar storage battery 7 is arranged below the edge banding board 1, the solar storage battery 7 is buried under the ground, the solar photovoltaic panel 6 is electrically connected to the solar storage battery 7, and an irrigation branch line 51 is provided on the vertical array of the irrigation main line 5, and the irrigation main line 5 is connected to the municipal water network.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the wall support frame 2 includes a functional main support frame 21, an edge support frame 22 and a four-way connecting clip 23. The functional main support frame 21 array is arranged on the inner side of the edge banding board 1, the edge support frame 22 array is arranged around the outer side of the functional main support frame 21, and the edge banding board 1 array is arranged around the outer side of the edge support frame 22. The functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22 are triangular prism-shaped, and the four-way connecting clip 23 is evenly connected to the intersection of the functional main support frame 21 and the functional main support frame 21, the intersection of the functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22, the intersection of the edge support frame 22 and the edge support frame 22 and the intersection of the edge support frame 22 and the edge banding board 1. The plant module planting box 3 is evenly inserted in the space between adjacent functional main support frames 21 and the space between adjacent functional main support frames 21 and the edge support frame 22. The insect removal box assembly 4 is inserted in the edge support frame 22, and the side wall of the edge banding board 1 close to the edge support frame 22 is provided with an edge banding strip 11.

[0038] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the functional main support frame 21 includes a main support frame triangular rod 211, a main support frame edge rod 212, a control circuit component box 213, a unit irrigation pipe 214 and a soil multifunctional detector 215. The main support frame triangular rod 211 is symmetrically arranged in a front-to-back array on the inner side of the edge sealing plate 1. The main support frame triangular rod 211 is an isosceles right triangle, and the vertex of the main support frame triangular rod 211 is set upward. The main support frame edge rod 212 is connected between the triangular positions of the symmetrical main support frame triangular rod 211. The control circuit component box 213 is arranged on the side wall of the rear main support frame triangular rod 211. The unit irrigation pipe 214 penetrates the upper end of the side wall of the control circuit component box 213. The rear end of the unit irrigation pipe 214 is arranged behind the rear main support frame triangular rod 211, the front end of the unit irrigation pipe 214 is arranged between the symmetrical main support frame triangular rods 211, the soil multifunctional detector 215 is arranged on the lower wall of the control circuit component box 213, the irrigation branch pipelines 51 are respectively connected with the unit irrigation pipe 214, the rear side wall of the control circuit component box 213 is provided with a wire connection port 2131, the control circuit component box 213 is provided with an electrical control panel, the wire connection port 2131 is electrically connected to the electrical control panel, the wire connection port 2131 is connected with a wire, and the wire connection port 2131 is electrically connected to the solar storage battery 7 through a wire;

[0039] The side walls of the main support frame edge rod 212 are symmetrically provided with main support frame clips 2121, the main support frame clips 2121 provided on the upper main support frame edge rod 212 are arranged upward, and the main support frame clips 2121 provided on the two main support frame edge rods 212 at the bottom are arranged to the left and right respectively, a control solenoid valve 2141 is provided at the front end of the unit irrigation pipe 214, and an irrigation port 2142 is connected to the lower side wall of the control solenoid valve 2141, a detector probe 2151 is provided on the front side wall of the soil multifunctional detector 215, and the control solenoid valve 2141 and the soil multifunctional detector 215 are electrically connected to the electrical control panel respectively;

[0040] The edge support frame 22 includes an edge triangular rod 221 and an edge ridge rod 222. The shapes and sizes of the edge triangular rod 221 and the edge ridge rod 222 are respectively the same as the shapes and sizes of the main support frame triangular rod 211 and the main support frame ridge rod 212. The edge triangular rods 221 are arranged in a front-to-back symmetrical array around the functional main support frame 21. The edge ridge rods 222 are connected between the triangular positions of the symmetrical edge triangular rods 221. The vertex angles of the edge triangular rods 221 at the upper and lower ends are respectively arranged downward and upward, and are arranged on the left The top angles of the edge triangle rods 221 at the right ends are respectively set to the right and the left, and the side walls of the edge ridge rods 222 are symmetrically provided with edge clips 2221 in the front and rear. The shape of the edge clips 2221 is the same as that of the main support frame clips 2121. The structural relationship between the edge clips 2221 and the edge ridge rods 222 is the same as the structural relationship between the main support frame clips 2121 and the main support frame ridge rods 212. The side wall of the inner end of the edge ridge rod 222 located at the top angle of the edge triangle rod 221 is provided with an insecticide box clip 2222;

[0041] The upper, lower, left and right side walls of the four-way connection clamp 23 are respectively provided with four-way connection slots 231 , and the main support frame clamping strip 2121 , the edge clamping strip 2221 and the edge sealing clamping strip 11 are respectively engaged in the four-way connection slots 231 .

[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, the opening of the plant module planting box 3 is set upward, the lower end side wall of the plant module planting box 3 is provided with a planting box clip 31, the left and right side walls of the plant module planting box 3 are evenly provided with ventilation seams 33, and the rear side wall of the plant module planting box 3 is provided with a detection socket 32. The planting box clip 31 is movably engaged in the four-way connection slot 231 at the upper end, and the detector probe 2151 passes through the detection socket 32 ​​and is arranged in the plant module planting box 3.

[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, the insect removal box assembly 4 includes an insect removal bracket 41, an insect removal box rail 42 and an insect removal net 43. The insect removal bracket 41 is inserted between the symmetrical edge triangle rods 221, the insect removal box rail 42 is arranged on the upper end side wall of the insect removal bracket 41, the insect removal box rail 42 is engaged with the insect removal box strip 2222, and the insect removal net 43 is arranged around the outer surface of the insect removal bracket 41, and the front end side wall of the insect removal net 43 is provided with an insect removal hole 431.

[0044] When in use, the edge banding board 1, the functional main support frame 21, the edge support frame 22 and the four-way connecting clip 23 can be prefabricated in the factory as the assembly unit of the wall. The designer first determines the required number of edge banding boards 1, the functional main support frame 21, the edge support frame 22 and the four-way connecting clip 23 according to the design shape of the urban green wall, and transports the prefabricated edge banding boards 1, the functional main support frame 21, the edge support frame 22 and the four-way connecting clip 23 to the location where the green wall is required to be set up. First, the installer gradually assembles the edge banding board 1, the functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22 into one piece through the four-way connecting clip 23, and respectively engages the main support frame strips 2121 and the edge strips 2221 on the functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22 into the four-way connecting slots 231 on the four-way connecting clip 23. The functional main support frames 21 are arranged in an array at the center of the green wall, and the edge support frames 22 are distributed around the functional main support frame 21. Figure 3 shown.

[0045] After all the functional main support frames 21 and edge support frames 22 are assembled, it is necessary to assemble the edge banding board 1 on the outer edge of the wall support frame 2 to ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the wall. The inner side of the edge banding board 1 is provided with an edge banding strip 11. At this time, the edge banding strip 11 can be fixed by inserting it into the four-way connection slot 231 at the edge of the wall. Figure 4 As shown, it should be noted that the edge sealing strip 11, the main support frame strip 2121 and the edge strip 2221 are respectively adapted to the shape of the four-way connection slot 231 to ensure the stability of the structure when the edge sealing strip 11, the main support frame strip 2121 and the edge strip 2221 are inserted into the four-way connection slot 231.

[0046] After the edge sealing board 1 is assembled, the installer can place soil in the plant module planting box 3 and plant corresponding green plants according to actual needs. The plant module planting box 3 is a modular component and can be prefabricated in a factory. The plant module planting box 3 adopts organic polymer materials, which have the characteristics of strong durability, high material hardness, wear resistance, heat resistance, non-toxicity and pollution-free. It can be used for a long time both indoors and outdoors. After the functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22 are assembled, a plurality of triangular spaces will be formed between adjacent functional main support frames 21 and between adjacent functional main support frames 21 and edge support frames 22. The plant module planting box 3 can be inserted into these triangular spaces, and the planting box card strip 31 can be inserted into the four-way connecting card slot 231 at the upper end to ensure the stability of the position of the plant module planting box 3. Figure 7As shown, at this time, the detector probe 2151 will pass through the detection socket 32 ​​and penetrate into the soil in the plant module planting box 3. The soil multifunctional detector 215 can monitor the soil moisture in the plant module planting box 3 in real time through the detector probe 2151. The soil multifunctional detector 215 uses the frequency domain reflection principle to measure the frequency response of electromagnetic waves propagating in the soil through the detector probe 2151 to calculate the water content in the soil. This measurement method can provide higher measurement accuracy and sensitivity. This method of measuring soil moisture is a prior art and will not be described here.

[0047] The functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22 are in the shape of a triangular prism. When multiple functional main support frames 21 and edge support frames 22 are flexibly assembled into one through four-way connecting clips 23, a triangular stable structure can be formed. Under this structural system, the weight of the plant module planting box 3 and the cultivated plants is transferred downward to the ground through the oblique functional main support frame 21 and the edge support frame 22, which fully utilizes the axial compressive resistance of the material, does not require the support of an external structure, achieves the technical effect of self-supporting, saves a large amount of materials required for the external structure, and saves costs.

[0048] After the plant module planting box 3 is installed, the installer can install the insecticide box assembly 4 in the edge support frame 22 according to actual needs. The insecticide box assembly 4 is a modular assembly and can be prefabricated in the factory. During installation, the insecticide bracket 41 can be inserted into the edge support frame 22, and the insecticide box rail 42 is engaged with the insecticide box card strip 2222 to fix the position of the insecticide bracket 41. The installer can place sex attractants, insecticides or yellow boards for pest control of urban pests in the insecticide net 43 according to actual needs, which helps to lure urban pests into the insecticide net 43 and kill them. The insecticide box assembly 4 is installed at the edge of the plant module planting box 3 to form a protective belt around the plant module planting box 3 to ensure that the green plants planted in the plant module planting box 3 are not attacked by pests. At the same time, the wall is installed in the urban area where pest prevention is required, which also plays a role in reducing the number of pests in the urban environment and achieving the technical effect of ecological regulation.

[0049] After the edge sealing board 1, the wall support frame 2, the plant module planting box 3 and the insect removal box assembly 4 are installed, the installer can install the irrigation main line 5 at the rear of the wall, and install the irrigation branch line 51 on the irrigation main line 5, and the irrigation branch line 51 is connected to the unit irrigation pipe 214 in each functional main support frame 21. At the same time, the irrigation main line 5 needs to be connected to the municipal water pipe network to provide water for each unit irrigation pipe 214, and bury the solar energy storage battery 7 in the ground under the wall, or bury the solar energy storage battery 7 in the ground first, and then assemble the wall, and at the same time, install the wall frame on the edge sealing board 1 at the upper end. A solar photovoltaic panel 6 is provided, and the solar photovoltaic panel 6 is connected to a solar storage battery 7 through a wire, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 6 stores the electrical energy converted from solar energy in the solar storage battery 7. This solar energy storage technology adopts the existing technology and is not elaborated here; the installer connects the wire to the wire connection port 2131 provided on each control circuit component box 213, and connects the wire to the solar storage battery 7. The power required for the operation of the electrical control panel in the control circuit component box 213 is provided by the solar storage battery 7, thereby reducing the use of municipal electricity, having the effects of green environmental protection and energy saving.

[0050] During the use of the green wall, the detector probe 2151 monitors the soil moisture in real time. When the soil moisture is too low, the electrical control panel in the control circuit component box 213 will determine that watering is needed in the soil based on the humidity data in the soil multifunctional detector 215. At this time, the electrical control panel automatically starts the control solenoid valve 2141, so that the water source of the municipal water network is sprayed from the irrigation port 2142 to the plant module planting box 3 below through the irrigation main line 5, the irrigation branch line 51 and the unit irrigation pipe 214, so as to replenish water for the green plants in the plant module planting box 3. The control solenoid valve 2141 stops automatically after a period of time, thereby achieving the technical effect of automatically replenishing water to the green plants. There is no need for manual watering or watering with a municipal watering truck, which reduces labor costs and achieves the technical effect of intelligent ecological regulation.

[0051] The urban green wall involved in the present invention is easy to install by setting a modular wall support frame 2 and an edge sealing board 1. The number of functional main support frames 21 and edge support frames 22 can be increased according to actual needs, so as to flexibly change the overall size of the green wall and adapt to the needs of green walls of different forms; the triangular stable structure formed by the main support frame and the edge support frame 22 ensures the structural stability of the green wall, and can achieve self-load-bearing without relying on other walls, and has strong applicability; the plant module planting box 3 and the insect removal box assembly 4 are modular components, and the number of plant module planting boxes 3 and the insect removal box assembly 4 can be increased according to actual needs to achieve flexible arrangement of green plants, and at the same time play a role in preventing pests and have the effect of regulating the ecological environment; the soil multifunctional detector 215 is used to monitor the soil moisture used for cultivating green plants in real time, and the automatic water replenishment function is realized by automatically adjusting the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 2141; the power required for the operation of the green wall is provided by the solar battery 7, and the solar photovoltaic panel 6 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the solar battery 7, which is green and environmentally friendly and saves energy.

[0052] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. What is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention, they can creatively design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, which should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation, characterized by: The invention comprises an edge sealing plate (1) and a wall support frame (2), wherein the edge sealing plate (1) is arranged in a square array on the ground, the wall support frame (2) is arranged on the inner side of the edge sealing plate (1), plant module planting boxes (3) and insect removal box components (4) are evenly inserted in the wall support frame (2), the insect removal box components (4) are arranged around the outer side of the plant module planting boxes (3), and a main irrigation pipe (5) is arranged on the rear side of the edge sealing plate (1), wherein the wall support frame (2) comprises a functional main support frame (21), an edge support frame (22) and a four-way connecting clamp (23), wherein the functional main support frame (21) is arranged in an array on the inner side of the edge sealing plate (1), and the edge support frame (22) is arranged around the functional main support frame (21). The outer side of the support frame (21), the edge sealing board (1) array is arranged around the outer side of the edge support frame (22), the four-way connecting clamp (23) is evenly connected to the intersection of the functional main support frame (21) and the functional main support frame (21), the intersection of the functional main support frame (21) and the edge support frame (22), the intersection of the edge support frame (22) and the edge support frame (22) and the intersection of the edge support frame (22) and the edge sealing board (1), the plant module planting box (3) is evenly inserted in the space between adjacent functional main support frames (21) and the space between adjacent functional main support frames (21) and the edge support frame (22), and the insect removal box assembly (4) is inserted in the edge support frame (22).

2. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The functional main support frame (21) and the edge support frame (22) are in the shape of a triangular prism. The functional main support frame (21) comprises a main support frame triangular rod (211), a main support frame edge rod (212), a control circuit component box (213), a unit irrigation pipe (214) and a soil multifunctional detector (215). The main support frame triangular rod (211) is arranged in a front-to-back symmetrical array on the inner side of the edge sealing plate (1). The main support frame triangular rod (211) is in the shape of an isosceles right triangle. The vertex of the main support frame triangular rod (211) is arranged upward. The main support frame edge rod (212) is connected to the main support frame. The control circuit component box (213) is arranged between the triangular positions of the symmetrical main support frame triangular rods (211); the control circuit component box (213) is arranged on the side wall of the rear main support frame triangular rod (211); the unit irrigation pipe (214) is arranged through the upper end of the side wall of the control circuit component box (213); the rear end of the unit irrigation pipe (214) is arranged behind the rear main support frame triangular rod (211); the front end of the unit irrigation pipe (214) is arranged between the symmetrical main support frame triangular rods (211); and the soil multifunctional detector (215) is arranged on the lower wall of the control circuit component box (213).

3. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 2 is characterized by: The side walls of the main support frame edge rod (212) are symmetrically provided with main support frame clips (2121) at the front and rear ends. The main support frame clips (2121) provided on the upper main support frame edge rod (212) are arranged upward, and the main support frame clips (2121) provided on the two main support frame edge rods (212) at the bottom are arranged to face left and right respectively. The rear side wall of the control circuit component box (213) is provided with a wire connection port (2131). The front end of the unit irrigation pipe (214) is provided with a control solenoid valve (2141), and the lower side wall of the control solenoid valve (2141) is connected to an irrigation port (2142). The front side wall of the multifunctional soil detector (215) is provided with a detector probe (2151).

4. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The edge support frame (22) comprises an edge triangular rod (221) and an edge ridge rod (222); the shape and size of the edge triangular rod (221) and the edge ridge rod (222) are respectively the same as the shape and size of the main support frame triangular rod (211) and the main support frame ridge rod (212); the edge triangular rods (221) are arranged in a front-to-back symmetrical array around the functional main support frame (21); the edge ridge rods (222) are connected and arranged between the triangular positions of the symmetrical edge triangular rods (221); the vertex angles of the edge triangular rods (221) arranged at the upper and lower ends are arranged downward and upward respectively; and the edge triangular rods (221) arranged at the left and right ends are arranged to face each other. The top corners of the edge triangular rods (221) at the right two ends are respectively arranged to face rightward and leftward, and the side walls of the edge ridge rods (222) are symmetrically provided with edge clamping strips (2221) in the front and rear directions. The shape of the edge clamping strips (2221) is the same as the shape of the main support frame clamping strips (2121), and the structural relationship between the edge clamping strips (2221) and the edge ridge rods (222) is the same as the structural relationship between the main support frame clamping strips (2121) and the main support frame ridge rods (212). The side wall of the inner end of the edge ridge rods (222) arranged at the top corner position of the edge triangular rods (221) is provided with an insecticide box clamping strip (2222).

5. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 4 is characterized by: The side wall of the edge sealing plate (1) close to the edge support frame (22) is provided with an edge sealing clip strip (11), the upper end, lower end, left end and right end side walls of the four-way connection clip (23) are respectively provided with four-way connection slots (231), and the main support frame clip strip (2121), the edge clip strip (2221) and the edge sealing clip strip (11) are respectively engaged in the four-way connection slots (231).

6. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 5 is characterized by: The opening of the plant module planting box (3) is arranged upwards, a planting box clamping strip (31) is provided on the lower side wall of the plant module planting box (3), air permeable slits (33) are evenly provided on the left and right side walls of the plant module planting box (3), a detection socket (32) is provided on the rear side wall of the plant module planting box (3), the planting box clamping strip (31) is movably engaged in a four-way connection slot (231) at the upper end, and the detector probe (2151) passes through the detection socket (32) and is arranged in the plant module planting box (3).

7. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 6 is characterized by: The insect removal box assembly (4) comprises an insect removal bracket (41), an insect removal box rail (42) and an insect removal net (43); the insect removal bracket (41) is inserted between symmetrical edge triangle rods (221); the insect removal box rail (42) is arranged on the upper side wall of the insect removal bracket (41); the insect removal box rail (42) is engaged with the insect removal box bar (2222); the insect removal net (43) is arranged around the outer surface of the insect removal bracket (41); and an insect removal hole (431) is opened on the front side wall of the insect removal net (43).

8. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 7 is characterized by: The main irrigation pipe (5) is provided with irrigation branch pipes (51) in a vertical array, and the irrigation branch pipes (51) are respectively connected to the unit irrigation pipes (214).

9. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 8 is characterized by: The upper wall array of the upper edge sealing plate (1) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (6), a solar storage battery (7) is provided below the edge sealing plate (1), the solar storage battery (7) is buried under the ground, the solar photovoltaic panel (6) is electrically connected to the solar storage battery (7), an electrical control panel is provided in the control circuit component box (213), the wire connection port (2131) is electrically connected to the electrical control panel, the wire connection port (2131) is connected to a wire, and the wire connection port (2131) is electrically connected to the solar storage battery (7) via the wire.

10. The urban green wall with intelligent ecological regulation according to claim 9 is characterized by: The control solenoid valve (2141) and the multifunctional soil detector (215) are respectively electrically connected to the electrical control panel, and the main irrigation line (5) is connected to the municipal water network.

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