Desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device
By introducing fixed-point high-pressure flue, shaking and fixing modules into the desulfurization flue gas rectifier and defogging device, the problem of poor cleaning effect of spray equipment is solved, and more efficient scaling cleaning and defogging effect is achieved, which improves the device's Overall function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411691641.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
When the desulfurization flue gas rectifier and defogging device is scaled by defogging blades, the cleaning effect of the spray equipment is limited, resulting in an expansion of the scaling area and affecting the defogging effect.
A desulfurization flue gas rectifier and mist defogging device including fixed-point high-pressure flushing module, shaking module and fixed module is designed. The scale cleaning effect is improved through the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module, and the shaking module accelerates the cleaning process, and the fixed module ensures the diamond hole mesh. Fixed and convenient replacement.
It significantly improves the cleaning effect of the device on scale, avoids large-scale diffusion of scale, improves the defog effect and use function, and ensures the rectifying and defog efficiency and accuracy of the device.
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Figure CN119186132A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, and in particular to a desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device. Background Art
[0002] In the wet flue gas desulfurization system, the flue gas in the desulfurization tower is fully in contact with the absorbent slurry through the spray layer. The SO2 in the flue gas is absorbed and removed by the slurry. At the same time, part of the slurry flows upward with the flue gas in the form of droplets under the action of the airflow. After being removed by the demister, the clean flue gas is discharged from the outlet of the absorption tower.
[0003] The demisting spray equipment on the existing flue gas rectification and demisting device can only perform a range of flushing on the demister blades. When scaling occurs on the demister blades, the cleaning effect of the spray equipment is limited, so that the scaling area gradually expands, causing large-scale blockage in the demister, which seriously affects the use function of the demister. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention discloses a desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device, aiming to solve the technical problem that the spray equipment on the existing demisting device in the background technology has limited cleaning effect on the fouling of the demisting blades.
[0005] The present invention proposes a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization, comprising a treatment tower, wherein the bottom of the treatment tower is fixedly connected to a base, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper side of the treatment tower, and a smoke conveying pipe is arranged on the outside of the treatment tower, and the inner wall of the treatment tower is fixedly connected to two symmetrical square frame brackets, and the same fixed-point high-pressure flushing module is arranged above the two square frame brackets, and the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module comprises two symmetrical fixed plates 1, a fixed plate 2 is arranged between the two fixed plates 1, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the fixed plates 1 and the fixed plates 2, and the fixed plates 1 and the fixed plates 2 are both A plurality of equally spaced placement grooves are provided, each of which is slidably connected with a diamond-shaped mesh sheet, and the inner wall of the treatment tower is fixedly connected with a ring gear, the inner wall of the ring gear is fixedly connected with a ring slide rail, the outer side of the ring slide rail is slidably connected with an arc-shaped sliding block, the side of the arc-shaped sliding block away from the ring gear is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a moving part is provided on the supporting plate, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving part, a water injection pipe is connected to the upper side of the high-pressure nozzle through a flange, and two equally spaced shaking modules are provided on the square frame bracket, and a fixed module is provided on the outside of the fixed plate 2.
[0006] By providing a treatment tower, a base, a smoke exhaust pipe, a smoke delivery pipe, a water delivery pipe, a high-pressure pump, a fixed-point high-pressure flushing module, a shaking module, a fixing module and a frame bracket, the device utilizes the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module to greatly improve the cleaning effect of the device on the scale on the diamond hole mesh, avoiding the large-scale spread of scale caused by the scale on the diamond hole mesh that cannot be cleaned, affecting the demisting effect of the device, and improving the demisting effect and use function of the device.
[0007] In a preferred solution, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding block on one side close to the annular gear, a limit ring is slidably connected in the annular groove, the inner wall of the limit ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular slide rail, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the arc-shaped sliding block, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to the side of the driving gear close to the motor 1 through a coupling, and an orifice is provided on the processing tower, a water pipe is fixedly connected in the orifice, an end of the water injection pipe away from the high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to an end of the water pipe close to the processing tower, a high-pressure pump is arranged on the outside of the processing tower, and the output end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the water pipe through a conduit; a groove is provided on the upper side of the supporting plate, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to the outside of the moving part, a cut is provided on the bottom inner wall of the groove, the high-pressure nozzle is located in the cut, and a connector is fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving part, the connector is located at the high-pressure nozzle The outside of the head and the connecting piece are externally movably connected with a rotating rod 2, and a notch is opened at the end of the rotating rod 2 away from the connecting piece, and a cylinder is movably connected in the notch, and a rotating rod 1 is movably connected to the outside of the cylinder, and a torsion spring is surrounded by the outside of the cylinder, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 1, and the end of the rotating rod 1 away from the torsion spring is movably connected to the outside of the arc-shaped sliding block; the arc-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with a boss on the side away from the ring gear, and a thin rod is movably connected on the boss, and a winding roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the thin rod, and a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding roller, and the end of the steel wire rope away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting piece, and the boss is externally fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one side of the thin rod through a coupling, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed flow meters are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate.
[0008] By providing a fixed-point high-pressure flushing module, the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module utilizes an arc-shaped sliding block that can rotate along a circular slide rail to drive the support plate to rotate, so that the flow meter can timely and fully detect the flue gas flow rate, which greatly improves the detection speed and accuracy. By utilizing the foldable rotating rod one and rotating rod two, the high-pressure nozzle under the traction of the wire rope can quickly position the structural parts, thereby improving the cleaning accuracy and cleaning effect of the device and ensuring the rectification and demisting efficiency of the device.
[0009] In a preferred solution, the shaking module includes a plurality of equally spaced motors three, two equally spaced circular openings are provided on the upper sides of the two frame brackets, the inner walls of the circular openings are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the motor three, the output ends of the motor three are connected to cams through couplings, the outsides of the cams are provided with two symmetrical narrow grooves, the narrow grooves are both located on the frame brackets, and two equally spaced guide rings are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two frame brackets, the inner walls of the guide rings are slidably connected to connecting seats, two equally spaced notches are provided on the upper sides of the frame brackets, connecting rods are slidably connected in the notches, the upper sides of the two connecting rods located on the same frame bracket are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting seats, the outsides of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to push rods, and the push rods are both located on the outside of the cams on the same side; two equally spaced vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top inner walls of the frame brackets, and the vertical plates are close to one side of the connecting rods. The cam is fixedly connected with a spring 1, and one end of the spring 1 is away from the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod on the same side, and the inner wall of the connecting seat is inserted with a round rod, and the upper side of the round rod is fixedly connected with a stable seat, and the upper sides of the two stable seats on the same side are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1 on the same side; the upper sides of the plurality of connecting seats are provided with four strip grooves distributed equidistantly around the circumference, and the strip grooves are slidably connected with a clamping rod, and the upper sides of the clamping rods are fixedly connected with a short shaft, and the outside of the round rod is provided with an annular groove, the outside of the four clamping rods on the same side are clamped with the inner wall of the annular groove, and the upper side of the connecting seat is movably connected with a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is provided with four curved grooves distributed equidistantly around the circumference, and the inner walls of the four curved grooves on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outsides of the four short shafts, and the inner wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a coil spring 1, and the end of the coil spring 1 away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting seat on the same side.
[0010] By providing a shaking module, the shaking module can use the locking rod and the annular groove to quickly and conveniently complete the fixation of the plate defogger formed by the diamond hole mesh and the fixed plate one and the fixed plate two, and with the help of the repetitive impact and rebound of the cam and spring one, the diamond hole mesh produces high-frequency shaking and vibration, thereby assisting the scale cleaning operation of the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module, so that the scale can fall off the diamond hole mesh more quickly.
[0011] In a preferred solution, the fixing module includes two symmetrical mounting plates, the bottoms of the two mounting plates are provided with grooves, the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly connected to the upper side of the second fixing plate, the mounting plates are provided with slotted holes, threaded rods are arranged in the slotted holes, the outer sides of the threaded rods are provided with outer toothed rings, the outer toothed rings are movably connected to the side opposite to the mounting plate, the outer sides of the outer toothed rings are provided with locking rings, the outer sides of the locking rings are slidably connected to guide buckles, the guide buckles are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the mounting plate, and the side of the guide buckles away from the threaded rods are fixedly connected to two symmetrical springs II, the ends of the springs II away from the guide buckles are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the locking rings on the same side; the inner walls of the locking rings are fixedly connected to racks, the racks are clamped to the outer toothed rings, the side of the mounting plate close to the outer toothed rings is fixedly connected to a pedestal, and the pedestal is movably connected to a thin shaft, The outside of the thin shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking rod, and the end of the blocking rod away from the base is clamped with a blocking iron, and the side of the blocking iron opposite to the mounting plate is fixedly connected, and the outside of the thin shaft is fixedly connected with a coil spring two, and the end of the coil spring two away from the thin shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the base, and the side of the threaded rod away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a knob; the two mounting plates are provided with square openings, and rectangular long rods are slidably connected in the square openings, and the ends of the square long rods away from the square openings are movably connected to the side of the threaded rod on the same side away from the knob, and the bottoms of the two square long rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistantly distributed locking hooks, and the locking hooks on the two square long rods are staggered and symmetrical, and two symmetrical interlocking holes are provided on the diamond-shaped mesh, and the two interlocking holes on the same diamond-shaped mesh are located on both sides of the second fixing plate, and the outsides of the locking hooks on the same side are plugged into the inner wall of the interlocking holes.
[0012] By providing a fixing module, the fixing module utilizes locking hooks in opposite directions installed on two rectangular long rods to enable the staggered moving square long rods to quickly lock the diamond hole mesh, thereby avoiding the diamond hole mesh from slipping and falling off in the device. The double locking produced by the blocking rod and the rack ensures that the threaded rod cannot rotate again, so that the locking hooks and the engaging holes on the square long rods are always locked, thereby improving the fixing effect of the device on the diamond hole mesh, and also improving the convenience of disassembling and replacing the diamond hole mesh after the diamond hole mesh is damaged.
[0013] From the above, it can be seen that the desulfurization flue gas rectification and demisting device provided by the present invention can greatly improve the cleaning effect of the device on the scale on the diamond hole mesh, avoid the large-scale diffusion of scale caused by the scale on the diamond hole mesh cannot be cleaned off, and affect the demisting effect of the device, thereby improving the demisting effect and use function of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed-point high-pressure flushing module of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an arc-shaped sliding block and a supporting plate of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of moving parts and connecting parts of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a frame support and a fixing plate of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shaking module of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting seat of a flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed module structure of a desulfurization flue gas rectification and demisting device proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the locking ring and blocking rod structure of a desulfurization flue gas rectification and demisting device proposed by the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1, treatment tower; 2, base; 3, smoke exhaust pipe; 4, smoke delivery pipe; 5, water delivery pipe; 6, high-pressure pump; 7, fixed-point high-pressure flushing module; 701, ring gear; 702, fixed plate 1; 703, fixed plate 2; 704, connecting rod; 705, diamond-shaped mesh; 706, ring slide; 707, arc-shaped sliding block; 708, limit ring; 709, annular groove; 710, electric Machine 1; 711, driving gear; 712, supporting plate; 713, groove; 714, moving part; 715, incision; 716, high-pressure nozzle; 717, water injection pipe; 718, rotating rod 1; 719, rotating rod 2; 720, torsion spring; 721, connecting piece; 722, motor 2; 723, wire rope; 724, flow meter; 725, winding roller; 8, shaking module; 801, electric Motive 3; 802, cam; 803, guide ring; 804, connecting seat; 805, notch; 806, connecting rod; 807, pushing rod; 808, vertical plate; 809, spring 1; 810, narrow groove; 811, stable seat; 812, round rod; 813, annular groove; 814, strip groove; 815, locking rod; 816, short shaft; 817, rotating frame; 818, curved groove; 819 , coil spring one; 9, fixing module; 901, mounting plate; 902, threaded rod; 903, long square rod; 904, locking hook; 905, fitting hole; 906, outer gear ring; 907, locking ring; 908, guide buckle; 909, rack; 910, spring two; 911, knob; 912, pedestal; 913, blocking rod; 914, coil spring two; 915, sear; 10, frame bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] A desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device disclosed in the present invention is mainly used in scenarios where the spraying equipment on the existing demisting device has limited cleaning effect on the fouling of the demisting blades.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-10A flue gas rectifying and demisting device for desulfurization includes a treatment tower 1, the bottom of the treatment tower 1 is connected to a base 2 by bolts, and a smoke exhaust pipe 3 is arranged on the upper side of the treatment tower 1, and a smoke conveying pipe 4 is arranged outside the treatment tower 1, and the inner wall of the treatment tower 1 is connected to two symmetrical square frame brackets 10 by bolts, and the same fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 is arranged above the two square frame brackets 10, and the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 includes two symmetrical fixed plates 702, and a fixed plate 703 is arranged between the two fixed plates 702, and a plurality of connecting rods 704 are connected between the fixed plates 702 and the fixed plates 703 by bolts, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed placement grooves are opened on the fixed plates 702 and the fixed plates 703. , a diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705 is slidably connected in the placement groove, and the inner wall of the treatment tower 1 is connected to a ring gear 701 by bolts, the inner wall of the ring gear 701 is connected to a ring slide rail 706 by bolts, the outer side of the ring slide rail 706 is slidably connected to an arc-shaped sliding block 707, the side of the arc-shaped sliding block 707 away from the ring gear 701 is connected to a supporting plate 712 by bolts, a moving part 714 is arranged on the supporting plate 712, the inner wall of the moving part 714 is connected to a high-pressure nozzle 716 by bolts, the upper side of the high-pressure nozzle 716 is connected to a water injection pipe 717 by a flange, and two equidistantly distributed shaking modules 8 are arranged on the square frame bracket 10, and a fixed module 9 is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate 703.
[0028] Specifically, after the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705 plugged on the fixing plate 1 702 and the fixing plate 2 703 is fixed by using the fixing module 9, the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705, the fixing plate 1 702 and the fixing plate 2 703 are fixed as a whole on the frame bracket 10. After the flue gas transported into the treatment tower 1 through the smoke conveying pipe 4 is desulfurized, the desulfurized flue gas mixed with droplets flows upward and is intercepted by the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705, so that the droplets adhere to the mesh on the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705. After the droplets converge to a certain extent, the droplets will drip into the slurry pool at the bottom of the treatment tower 1 under the influence of gravity. In the process, when scaling occurs on the diamond hole mesh 705, the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 can timely perform high-pressure flushing on the scaling part to remove the scaling. When cleaning the scaling, the shaking module 8 is used to shake the diamond hole mesh 705 to accelerate the cleaning process. The device utilizes the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 to greatly improve the device's cleaning effect on the scaling on the diamond hole mesh 705, thereby avoiding the scaling on the diamond hole mesh 705 from being unable to be cleaned and causing the scaling to spread over a large area, thereby affecting the demisting effect of the device, thereby improving the demisting effect and use function of the device.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, an annular groove 709 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding block 707 near the ring gear 701, a limit ring 708 is slidably connected in the annular groove 709, the inner wall of the limit ring 708 is connected to the outer side of the annular slide rail 706 by bolts, the upper side of the arc-shaped sliding block 707 is connected to a motor 710 by bolts, the output end of the motor 710 is connected to a side of the driving gear 711 near the motor 710 by a coupling, and an orifice is provided on the treatment tower 1, and a water delivery pipe 5 and a water injection pipe 7 are connected in the orifice by bolts. The end of the support plate 712 away from the high-pressure nozzle 716 is connected to the end of the water pipe 5 close to the treatment tower 1 by bolts, and a high-pressure pump 6 is arranged outside the treatment tower 1, and the output end of the high-pressure pump 6 is connected to the water pipe 5 through a conduit; a groove 713 is provided on the upper side of the support plate 712, and the inner wall of the groove 713 is slidably connected to the outside of the moving part 714, and a cutout 715 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the groove 713, and the high-pressure nozzle 716 is located in the cutout 715, and the upper side of the moving part 714 is connected to a connecting piece 721 by bolts, and the connecting piece 721 is located outside the high-pressure nozzle 716 The outside of the connecting piece 721 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2 719 through a bearing. The end of the rotating rod 2 719 away from the connecting piece 721 is provided with a notch. A cylinder is rotatably connected to the notch through a bearing. The outside of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 1 718 through a bearing. A torsion spring 720 is wrapped around the outside of the cylinder. One end of the torsion spring 720 is connected to the outside of the rotating rod 2 719 through a bolt, and the other end is connected to the outside of the rotating rod 1 718 through a bolt. The end of the rotating rod 1 718 away from the torsion spring 720 is rotatably connected to the outside of the arc-shaped sliding block 707 through a bearing. The side of the moving block 707 away from the ring gear 701 is connected to a boss by bolts, and a thin rod is rotatably connected to the boss through a bearing. The outside of the thin rod is connected to a winding roller 725 by bolts, and the outside of the winding roller 725 is connected to a wire rope 723 by bolts. The end of the wire rope 723 away from the winding roller 725 is connected to the outside of the connecting piece 721 by bolts, and the outside of the boss is connected to a second motor 722 by bolts, and the output end of the second motor 722 is connected to one side of the thin rod through a coupling. A plurality of equidistantly distributed flow meters 724 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 712.
[0030] Specifically, when the flue gas containing droplets flows upward from the bottom of the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705, the fine droplets will be intercepted by the special diamond-shaped mesh on the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705, and the small droplets will quickly gather on the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705 to form large droplets that fall back to the bottom of the treatment tower 1, and the motor 1 710 is started, and the motor 1 710 drives the driving gear 711 to rotate, so that the driving gear 711 meshed with the ring gear 701 drives the arc-shaped sliding block 707 to slide in a circle on the annular slide rail 706, and the flow rate of the flue gas passing through the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705 is detected by the flow meter 724 installed at the bottom of the support plate 712. When the flow meter 724 detects a position where the flow rate is lower than the normal value, the motor 1 710 will be turned off, and the arc-shaped sliding block 707 will no longer move, and the motor 2 722 will be started, and the motor 2 722 will drive the volume The wire roller 725 rotates, so that the winding roller 725 reels or releases the wire rope 723, so that the connecting piece 721 connected to the wire rope 723 drives the moving piece 714 connected to the connecting piece 721 to slide on the groove 713. When the wire rope 723 is reeled, the connecting piece 721 pushes the second rotating rod 719 to retract, so that the second rotating rod 719 and the first rotating rod 718 overcome the torsion force of the torsion spring 720 to fold. When the wire rope 723 is released, the torsion spring 720 drives the first rotating rod 718 and the second rotating rod 719 to gradually unfold from the folded state. After the moving piece 714 drives the high-pressure nozzle 716 to move to the abnormal flow rate position, the high-pressure pump 6 is started. The high-pressure pump 6 transports water to the high-pressure nozzle 716 through the water supply pipe 5 and the water injection pipe 717 and sprays it out at high pressure, thereby performing high-pressure washing on the structural parts that affect the flow rate.
[0031] In specific application scenarios, the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 is mainly suitable for the fixed-point high-pressure flushing link in the fixed-point high-pressure flushing process, that is, the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 uses the arc-shaped sliding block 707 that can rotate along the annular slide rail 706 to drive the support plate 712 to rotate, so that the flow meter 724 can detect the flue gas flow rate in a timely and full range, which greatly improves the detection speed and accuracy. By using the foldable rotating rod 1 718 and the rotating rod 2 719, the high-pressure nozzle 716 under the traction of the wire rope 723 can quickly position the structural parts, thereby improving the cleaning accuracy and cleaning effect of the device and ensuring the rectification and demisting efficiency of the device.
[0032] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In a preferred embodiment, the shaking module 8 includes a plurality of equally spaced motors 801, the upper sides of the two frame brackets 10 are provided with two equally spaced circular openings, the inner walls of the circular openings are respectively connected to the outside of the motors 801 by bolts, the output ends of the motors 801 are connected to cams 802 by couplings, the outsides of the cams 802 are provided with two symmetrical narrow grooves 810, the narrow grooves 810 are both located on the frame brackets 10, and the upper sides of the two frame brackets 10 are connected with two equally spaced guide rings 803 by bolts, and the inner walls of the guide rings 803 are slidably connected to The connecting seat 804 and the upper side of the square bracket 10 are provided with two equidistant notches 805, and the notches 805 are slidably connected with connecting rods 806. The upper sides of the two connecting rods 806 located on the same square bracket 10 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two connecting seats 804 by bolts, and the outsides of the connecting rods 806 are connected with push rods 807 by bolts. The push rods 807 are all located outside the cam 802 on the same side; the top inner wall of the square bracket 10 is connected with two equidistant vertical plates 808 by bolts, and the vertical plates 808 are connected with springs by bolts on the side close to the connecting rods 806. The ends of the springs 809 away from the vertical plate 808 are connected to the outside of the connecting rod 806 on the same side by bolts, and the inner walls of the connecting seats 804 are plugged with round rods 812, and the upper sides of the round rods 812 are connected to the stabilizing seats 811 by bolts, and the upper sides of the two stabilizing seats 811 on the same side are connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 702 on the same side by bolts; the upper sides of the multiple connecting seats 804 are provided with four strip grooves 814 distributed equidistantly around the circumference, and the strip grooves 814 are slidably connected with the positioning rods 815, and the upper sides of the positioning rods 815 are connected to the short shafts 816 by bolts, An annular groove 813 is provided on the outside of the round rod 812, and the outsides of the four locking rods 815 on the same side are clamped with the inner wall of the annular groove 813, and the upper side of the connecting seat 804 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 817 through a bearing, and the rotating frame 817 is provided with four curved grooves 818 distributed equidistantly around the circumference, and the inner walls of the four curved grooves 818 on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outsides of the four short shafts 816, and the inner wall of the rotating frame 817 is connected with a coil spring 819 through bolts, and the end of the coil spring 819 away from the rotating frame 817 is bolted to the upper side of the connecting seat 804 on the same side.
[0033] Specifically, when the plate-type demister formed by the diamond-shaped mesh sheet 705, the fixing plate 1 702 and the fixing plate 2 703 is fixed on the square frame bracket 10, the round rod 812 on the stable seat 811 connected to the fixing plate 1 702 is aligned with the connecting seat 804 and inserted, and the rotating frame 817 is rotated. The curved groove 818 on the rotating frame 817 pushes the short shaft 816 on the locking rod 815, so that the locking rod 815 can slide out of the connecting seat 804, so that the round rod 812 can be completely inserted into the connecting seat 804, and the rotating frame 817 is loosened. Under the torque of 819, the locking rod 815 is quickly reset and inserted into the annular groove 813 on the round rod 812, thereby completing the fixation of the round rod 812. When the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7 in the device flushes the scaling parts on the diamond hole mesh 705, the motor three 801 is started, and the motor three 801 drives the cam 802 to continuously collide with the push rod 807, and cooperates with the rebound of the spring one 809, so that the push rod 807 drives the connecting seat 804 and the diamond hole mesh 705 on the connecting seat 804 to shake regularly.
[0034] In specific application scenarios, the shaking module 8 is mainly suitable for the shaking link in the shaking process, that is, the shaking module 8 can use the locking rod 815 and the annular groove 813 to quickly and conveniently complete the fixation of the plate-type defogger formed by the diamond hole mesh 705 and the fixed plate 1 702 and the fixed plate 2 703, and with the help of the repetitive impact and rebound of the cam 802 and the spring 1 809, the diamond hole mesh 705 produces high-frequency shaking and vibration, thereby assisting the scale cleaning operation of the fixed-point high-pressure flushing module 7, so that the scale can fall off the diamond hole mesh 705 more quickly.
[0035] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10In a preferred embodiment, the fixing module 9 includes two symmetrical mounting plates 901, the bottoms of the two mounting plates 901 are provided with grooves, the inner walls of the grooves are connected to the upper side of the second fixing plate 703 by bolts, the mounting plates 901 are provided with slots, the slots are provided with threaded rods 902, the outer sides of the threaded rods 902 are provided with outer gear rings 906, the outer gear rings 906 are rotatably connected to the side opposite to the mounting plate 901 through bearings, the outer sides of the outer gear rings 906 are provided with locking rings 907, and the outer sides of the locking rings 907 are slidably connected with guide buckles 908 The guide buckle 908 is connected to the side opposite to the mounting plate 901 by bolts, and the side of the guide buckle 908 away from the threaded rod 902 is connected to two symmetrical springs 910 by bolts, and the end of the spring 910 away from the guide buckle 908 is connected to the inner wall of the locking ring 907 on the same side by bolts; the inner wall of the locking ring 907 is connected to the rack 909 by bolts, and the rack 909 is clamped with the outer gear ring 906, and the side of the mounting plate 901 close to the outer gear ring 906 is connected to the pedestal 912 by bolts, and the pedestal 912 is rotatably connected by bearings There is a thin shaft, the outside of the thin shaft is connected with a blocking rod 913 by bolts, the end of the blocking rod 913 away from the pedestal 912 is clamped with a blocking iron 915, the side of the blocking iron 915 opposite to the mounting plate 901 is connected by bolts, and the outside of the thin shaft is connected with a coil spring 914 by bolts, the end of the coil spring 914 away from the thin shaft is connected to the outside of the pedestal 912 by bolts, and the side of the threaded rod 902 away from the mounting plate 901 is connected with a knob 911 by bolts; square openings are opened on the two mounting plates 901, and a square long rod 903 is slidably connected in the square openings, and the square The ends of the long rods 903 away from the square opening are rotatably connected to the side of the threaded rod 902 on the same side away from the knob 911 through a bearing, and the bottoms of the two rectangular long rods 903 are connected with multiple equidistantly distributed locking hooks 904 by bolts. The locking hooks 904 on the two rectangular long rods 903 are staggered and symmetrical, and two symmetrical interlocking holes 905 are provided on the diamond-shaped hole mesh 705. The two interlocking holes 905 on the same diamond-shaped hole mesh 705 are located on both sides of the fixing plate 703, and the outer parts of the locking hooks 904 on the same side are plugged into the inner walls of the interlocking holes 905.
[0036] Specifically, after the diamond hole mesh 705 is inserted into the fixing plate 1 702 and the fixing plate 2 703, the torsion force of the coil spring 2 914 is overcome and the blocking rod 913 is rotated to disengage the blocking rod 913 from the clamping of the sear 915, and the elastic force of the spring 2 910 is overcome to push the locking ring 907 downward, so that the locking ring 907 slides downward on the guide buckle 908, so that the rack 909 on the locking ring 907 releases the lock on the outer gear ring 906, and the knob 911 is turned, and the knob 911 drives the screw The threaded rod 902 rotates, thereby rotating the threaded rod 902 toward the outside of the mounting plate 901. The threaded rod 902 moving outward drives the rectangular long rod 903 connected to it to move, so that the locking hook 904 at the bottom of the rectangular long rod 903 is inserted into the guide buckle 908 on the diamond hole mesh 705 during the movement. With the locking of the locking hooks 904 on the two rectangular long rods 903 in opposite directions and the cooperation of the fixing plate 1 702, the diamond hole mesh 705 is fixed on the fixing plate 2 703.
[0037] In specific application scenarios, the fixing module 9 is mainly suitable for the fixing link in the fixing process, that is, the fixing module 9 uses the locking hooks 904 installed in opposite directions on the two rectangular long rods 903 to enable the staggered moving rectangular long rods 903 to quickly lock the diamond hole mesh 705, thereby avoiding the diamond hole mesh 705 from slipping and falling off in the device. The double locking produced by the blocking rod 913 and the rack 909 ensures that the threaded rod 902 cannot rotate again, so that the locking hook 904 on the square long rod 903 and the mosaic hole 905 are always locked, thereby improving the fixing effect of the device on the diamond hole mesh 705, and also improving the convenience of disassembling and replacing the diamond hole mesh 705 after the diamond hole mesh 705 is damaged.
[0038] Working principle: After the diamond hole mesh 705 is inserted into the fixing plate 1 702 and the fixing plate 2 703, the torsion force of the coil spring 2 914 is overcome to rotate the blocking rod 913, so that the blocking rod 913 is disengaged from the clamping of the sear 915, and the elastic force of the spring 2 910 is overcome to push the locking ring 907 downward, so that the locking ring 907 slides downward on the guide buckle 908, so that the rack 909 on the locking ring 907 releases the lock of the outer gear ring 906, and the knob 911 is turned, and the knob 911 drives the threaded rod 902 to rotate, thereby rotating the threaded rod 902 toward the outside of the mounting plate 901, and the threaded rod 902 moving outward drives the threaded rod 902 with it The connected rectangular long rod 903 moves, so that the locking hook 904 at the bottom of the rectangular long rod 903 is inserted into the guide buckle 908 on the diamond hole mesh 705 during the movement. Under the locking of the locking hooks 904 on the two rectangular long rods 903 in opposite directions and the cooperation of the fixing plate 1 702, the diamond hole mesh 705 is fixed on the fixing plate 2 703. When the plate-type demister formed by the diamond hole mesh 705, the fixing plate 1 702 and the fixing plate 2 703 is fixed on the square frame bracket 10, the round rod 812 on the stable seat 811 connected to the fixing plate 1 702 is aligned with the connecting seat 804 and inserted, and the rotating frame 817 is rotated. The curved groove 818 on the rotating frame 817 pushes the short shaft 816 on the locking rod 815, so that the locking rod 815 can slide outward from the connecting seat 804, so that the round rod 812 can be fully inserted into the connecting seat 804, and the rotating frame 817 is loosened. Under the torsion of the coil spring 819, the locking rod 815 is quickly reset and inserted into the annular groove 813 on the round rod 812, thereby completing the fixation of the round rod 812. After the flue gas transported into the treatment tower 1 through the smoke conveying pipe 4 is desulfurized, the desulfurized flue gas is mixed with droplets and flows upward and is intercepted by the diamond-shaped mesh 705, so that the droplets adhere to the mesh on the diamond-shaped mesh 705. After the droplets gather to a certain extent, the droplets will drip into the slurry pool at the bottom of the treatment tower 1 under the influence of gravity, and the motor 1 710 is started. The motor 1 710 drives the driving gear 711 to rotate, so that the driving gear 711 meshed with the ring gear 701 drives the arc sliding block 707 to slide in a circle on the ring slide rail 706. The flow rate of the flue gas passing through the diamond hole mesh 705 is detected by the flow meter 724 installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 712. When the flow meter 724 detects that the flow rate is lower than the normal value, the motor 1 710 will be turned off, the arc sliding block 707 will no longer move, and the motor 2 722 will be started.The second motor 722 drives the winding roller 725 to rotate, so that the winding roller 725 reels or releases the wire rope 723, so that the connecting piece 721 connected to the wire rope 723 drives the moving piece 714 connected to the connecting piece 721 to slide on the groove 713. When the wire rope 723 is reeled, the connecting piece 721 pushes the second rotating rod 719 to retract, so that the second rotating rod 719 and the rotating rod 1 718 overcome the torsion force of the torsion spring 720 to fold. When the wire rope 723 is released, the torsion spring 720 drives the rotating rod 1 718 and the rotating rod 2 719 to gradually unfold from the folded state. After the moving part 714 drives the high-pressure nozzle 716 to move to the abnormal flow rate position, the high-pressure pump 6 is started, and the high-pressure pump 6 delivers water to the high-pressure nozzle 716 through the water delivery pipe 5 and the water injection pipe 717 and sprays it out at high pressure, thereby performing high-pressure washing on the structural parts that affect the flow rate, and the motor 3 801 is started. The motor 3 801 drives the cam 802 to continuously collide with the push rod 807, and the spring 1 809 rebounds, so that the push rod 807 drives the connecting seat 804 and the diamond-shaped hole mesh 705 on the connecting seat 804 to shake regularly, thereby accelerating the cleaning process.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization, comprising a treatment tower (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the treatment tower (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), and a smoke exhaust pipe (3) is arranged on the upper side of the treatment tower (1), and a smoke delivery pipe (4) is arranged outside the treatment tower (1). The inner wall of the treatment tower (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical square frame brackets (10), and the same fixed-point high-pressure flushing module (7) is arranged above the two square frame brackets (10). The fixed-point high-pressure flushing module (7) comprises two symmetrical fixed plates (702), a fixed plate (703) is arranged between the two fixed plates (702), a plurality of connecting rods (704) are fixedly connected between the fixed plates (702) and the fixed plates (703), and a plurality of equidistantly distributed placement grooves are opened on the fixed plates (702) and the fixed plates (703), and the placement grooves are all slidably connected. A diamond hole mesh sheet (705) is connected, and the inner wall of the treatment tower (1) is fixedly connected to a ring gear (701), the inner wall of the ring gear (701) is fixedly connected to a ring slide rail (706), the outer side of the ring slide rail (706) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped sliding block (707), the side of the arc-shaped sliding block (707) away from the ring gear (701) is fixedly connected to a support plate (712), a moving part (714) is arranged on the support plate (712), the inner wall of the moving part (714) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle (716), the upper side of the high-pressure nozzle (716) is connected to a water injection pipe (717) via a flange, and two equally spaced shaking modules (8) are arranged on the square frame bracket (10), and a fixed module (9) is arranged outside the second fixed plate (703).
2. A desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (709) is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding block (707) on the side close to the annular gear (701), a limit ring (708) is slidably connected in the annular groove (709), the inner wall of the limit ring (708) is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular slide rail (706), a motor 1 (710) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the arc-shaped sliding block (707), the output end of the motor 1 (710) is connected to the side of the driving gear (711) close to the motor 1 (710) through a coupling, and an orifice is provided on the treatment tower (1), a water pipe (5) is fixedly connected in the orifice, an end of the water injection pipe (717) away from the high-pressure nozzle (716) is fixedly connected to an end of the water pipe (5) close to the treatment tower (1), and a high-pressure pump (6) is arranged outside the treatment tower (1), and the output end of the high-pressure pump (6) is connected to the water pipe (5) through a conduit.
3. A desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the support plate (712) is provided with a groove (713), the inner wall of the groove (713) is slidably connected to the outside of the moving member (714), the bottom inner wall of the groove (713) is provided with a cutout (715), the high-pressure nozzle (716) is located in the cutout (715), and the upper side of the moving member (714) is fixedly connected with a connecting member (721), the connecting member (721) is located outside the high-pressure nozzle (716), and the outside of the connecting member (721) is movably connected to the rotating rod (71 9), a notch is formed at one end of the rotating rod 2 (719) away from the connecting member (721), a cylinder is movably connected in the notch, the outside of the cylinder is movably connected to the rotating rod 1 (718), a torsion spring (720) is wrapped around the outside of the cylinder, one end of the torsion spring (720) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 2 (719), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 1 (718), and the end of the rotating rod 1 (718) away from the torsion spring (720) is movably connected to the outside of the arc-shaped sliding block (707).
4. A desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A boss is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped sliding block (707) away from the ring gear (701), a thin rod is movably connected to the boss, a winding roller (725) is fixedly connected to the outside of the thin rod, a wire rope (723) is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding roller (725), one end of the wire rope (723) away from the winding roller (725) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting member (721), and a second motor (722) is fixedly connected to the outside of the boss, the output end of the second motor (722) is connected to one side of the thin rod via a coupling, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed flow meters (724) are arranged at the bottom of the support plate (712).
5. The desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking module (8) comprises a plurality of equally spaced motors (801), the upper sides of the two square frame brackets (10) are each provided with two equally spaced circular openings, the inner walls of the circular openings are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the motors (801), the output ends of the motors (801) are each connected to a cam (802) via a coupling, the outside of the cam (802) is each provided with two symmetrical narrow grooves (810), the narrow grooves (810) are each located on the square frame bracket (10), and the upper sides of the two square frame brackets (10) are each fixedly connected to two equally spaced guide grooves. The inner wall of the guide ring (803) and the guide ring (803) are both slidably connected to a connecting seat (804); two equidistant notches (805) are provided on the upper side of the square frame bracket (10); connecting rods (806) are slidably connected in the notches (805); the upper sides of two connecting rods (806) located on the same square frame bracket (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting seats (804); the outsides of the connecting rods (806) are fixedly connected to push rods (807); and the push rods (807) are all located outside the cam (802) on the same side.
6. A flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the square frame bracket (10) is fixedly connected to two equidistantly distributed vertical plates (808), and the side of the vertical plates (808) close to the connecting rod (806) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (809), and the end of the spring 1 (809) away from the vertical plates (808) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (806) on the same side, and the inner wall of the connecting seat (804) is plugged with a round rod (812), and the upper side of the round rod (812) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing seat (811), and the upper sides of the two stabilizing seats (811) on the same side are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1 (702) on the same side.
7. A flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper sides of the plurality of connecting seats (804) are each provided with four strip-shaped grooves (814) distributed equidistantly around the circumference, a locking rod (815) is slidably connected in the strip-shaped grooves (814), a short shaft (816) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the locking rod (815), an annular groove (813) is each provided on the outside of the round rod (812), the outsides of the four locking rods (815) on the same side are all locked with the inner wall of the annular groove (813), and the upper side of the connecting seat (804) is provided with a locking rod (815) that is slidably connected in the inner side of the locking rod (815), and the upper side of the connecting seat (804) is provided with a locking rod (815) that is fixedly connected to the upper side of the locking rod (815). The sides are movably connected with a rotating frame (817), and the rotating frame (817) is provided with four curved grooves (818) distributed equidistantly around the circumference. The inner walls of the four curved grooves (818) on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outside of four short shafts (816). The inner wall of the rotating frame (817) is fixedly connected with a coil spring 1 (819), and the end of the coil spring 1 (819) away from the rotating frame (817) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting seat (804) on the same side.
8. The desulfurized flue gas rectifying and demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing module (9) comprises two symmetrical mounting plates (901), the bottoms of the two mounting plates (901) are provided with grooves, the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly connected to the upper side of the second fixing plate (703), the mounting plates (901) are provided with slots, the slots are provided with threaded rods (902), the outer sides of the threaded rods (902) are provided with external toothed rings (906), the external toothed rings (906) are movably connected to the side opposite to the mounting plates (901), and the external toothed rings (906) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the second fixing plate (703). ) are provided with a locking ring (907) on the outside, and a guide buckle (908) is slidably connected to the outside of the locking ring (907), and the guide buckle (908) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the mounting plate (901), and the side of the guide buckle (908) away from the threaded rod (902) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical springs (910), and the end of the spring (910) away from the guide buckle (908) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking ring (907) on the same side.
9. A flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the locking ring (907) is fixedly connected to a rack (909), and the rack (909) is clamped to the outer gear ring (906). The side of the mounting plate (901) close to the outer gear ring (906) is fixedly connected to a pedestal (912), and the pedestal (912) is movably connected to a thin shaft. The outside of the thin shaft is fixedly connected to a blocking rod (913), and the end of the blocking rod (913) away from the pedestal (912) is clamped to a blocking iron (915), and the side of the blocking iron (915) opposite to the mounting plate (901) is fixedly connected, and the outside of the thin shaft is fixedly connected to a second coil spring (914), and the end of the second coil spring (914) away from the thin shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the pedestal (912), and the side of the threaded rod (902) away from the mounting plate (901) is fixedly connected to a knob (911).
10. A flue gas rectification and demisting device for desulfurization according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two mounting plates (901) are each provided with a square opening, and a rectangular long rod (903) is slidably connected in the square opening. The end of the rectangular long rod (903) away from the square opening is movably connected to the side of the threaded rod (902) on the same side away from the knob (911). The bottoms of the two rectangular long rods (903) are fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced locking hooks (904). The locking hooks (904) on the two rectangular long rods (903) are staggered and symmetrical. Two symmetrical interlocking holes (905) are each provided on the rhombus mesh (705). The two interlocking holes (905) on the same rhombus mesh (705) are both located on both sides of the second fixing plate (703), and the outer portions of the locking hooks (904) on the same side are plugged into the inner wall of the interlocking holes (905).
Citation Information
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