Crushing device for solid waste resourceful treatment

By designing adjustable crushing chambers and arc-shaped blade structures in the crusher, the problem of the unchanging crushing chambers in the prior art is solved, the flexible control and uniformity of crushing products are achieved, and the crushing efficiency and application are improved. .

CN119186762APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411629395.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The crushing chamber of the existing crusher is fixed and cannot meet the flexible needs of users. The installation process is cumbersome, which limits the application scope.

Method used

A crushing device with an adjustable crushing chamber is designed, and the size of the crushing product is controlled by adjusting the upper and lower working chambers, and the arc-shaped blade structure and driving gear system are used to achieve flexible adjustment of the cavity size.

Benefits of technology

It improves crushing efficiency and product uniformity, meets user personalized needs, reduces part usage and installation complexity, and enhances application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The crushing device for solid waste resourceful treatment comprises a shell and a crushing component, and the shell is of a columnar structure with an inner cavity; the crushing component is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell and can be driven to rotate relative to the shell; a crushing cavity capable of receiving and crushing external hard objects is formed in a gap between the shell and the crushing component, the crushing cavity comprises an upper working cavity and a lower working cavity which are formed in the axis direction, the size of the upper working cavity is fixed, and the size of the lower working cavity can be correspondingly adjusted according to the size of a target crushed object. According to the crushing device, various hard objects can be effectively crushed through the upper working cavity and the lower working cavity, the crushing efficiency is greatly improved compared with an existing crushing device, the overall flexibility of the device is improved by arranging the lower working cavity with the adjustable size, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And crushed products of corresponding sizes can be produced according to user requirements, the customization requirements of customers are met, and high applicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of solid waste crushing, and in particular relates to a crushing device for solid waste resource processing. Background Art

[0002] Crushing device is a kind of mechanical equipment used to break large pieces of materials into smaller particles. It plays an important role in many industrial fields. In mining, crushing device is used to break large pieces of ore into smaller particles for subsequent beneficiation, transportation and other operations; in construction, crushing device can crush construction waste, waste concrete, etc., recycle the aggregates in them, and use them to produce recycled concrete, blocks and other building materials; in the metallurgical process, crushing device is used to break raw materials such as ore and coke for subsequent smelting operations. For example, iron ore needs to be crushed and screened before entering the blast furnace to ensure the uniform particle size of the charge; in the chemical industry, crushing device can be used to crush various chemical raw materials, such as limestone, gypsum, etc., to provide raw materials of suitable particle size for chemical production.

[0003] Chinese patent 202220435852.3 discloses a spiral crusher, which adopts a technical solution of crushing hard materials through the structural coordination of the stator and the rotor. Although this crusher can effectively crush the materials to a certain extent, the crushing chamber formed between the stator and the rotor is fixed, so that the output after crushing is the same size, which cannot meet the flexible needs of users, loses the advantage of customer customization, and limits the application scope of the crusher. In addition, the installation process of the crusher is relatively cumbersome, and the stator needs to be fixed on the shell, which brings inconvenience to the user. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a crushing device for solid waste resource processing, which can produce crushed products of corresponding sizes according to needs by setting a crushing chamber with adjustable size. It has high flexibility and greatly meets the customization needs of customers, thus having the advantage of personalized customization and strong applicability.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] The present invention discloses a crushing device, comprising: an outer shell and a crushing member, wherein the outer shell is a columnar structure with an inner cavity; the crushing member is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell and can be driven to rotate relative to the outer shell; a crushing cavity capable of receiving and crushing hard objects from the outside is formed in the gap between the outer shell and the crushing member, and the crushing cavity comprises an upper working cavity and a lower working cavity which are sequentially connected along the axial direction; the crushing device is constructed to be able to adjust the size of the working gap of the lower working cavity relative to the upper working cavity. That is, in the present invention, the size of the upper working cavity is fixed, and the size of the lower working cavity can be adjusted accordingly according to the size of the target crushed object.

[0007] The crushing device of the present invention is provided with a lower working chamber with adjustable size, so that the size of the target crushed product can be controlled, thereby making the crushing device highly flexible and capable of producing crushed products of corresponding sizes according to user needs. It has the advantage of personalized customization for customers and is highly applicable.

[0008] In the present invention, the upper working chamber and the lower working chamber are arranged to form a secondary crushing of hard objects. The first crushing can effectively destroy the stability of the internal structure of the hard objects and decompose the larger hard objects into smaller substances. The second crushing further crushes the first crushed substances into smaller substances. Compared with the primary crushing of the prior art, the secondary crushing crushes the hard objects more fully and thoroughly, and not only can smaller crushed products be obtained, but also the size of the crushed products can be more evenly distributed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the crushed products.

[0009] In the crushing device disclosed in the present invention, the outer shell includes an upper member and a lower member, the gap between the inner wall of the upper member and the outer wall of the crushing member forms the upper working chamber, the lower member is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped blades close to each other in the circumferential direction, and adjacent arc-shaped blades form a tight fit by means of the inner and outer surfaces of the arc and always maintain partial overlap, so that the parts of the inner surfaces of all the arc-shaped blades that are not overlapped and covered together form the inner wall of the lower member, and the working gap between the inner wall and the outer wall of the crushing member forms the lower working chamber, and the lower member is constructed to be able to drive all the arc-shaped blades at the same time to change the size of the uncovered parts of the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped blades.

[0010] In the crushing device disclosed in the present invention, the lower member is constructed so that the arc-shaped blades can be simultaneously operated to perform inward contraction movement and outward expansion movement, so that the inner wall of the lower member can approach or move away from the outer wall of the crushing member, thereby adjusting the size of the lower working chamber.

[0011] In the crushing device disclosed in accordance with the present invention, it also includes a chassis that can be driven to rotate, and the chassis is arranged corresponding to the lower end surface of the lower component; a guide groove 1 is constructed on the lower end surface of the upper component, and a guide groove 2 is arranged on the chassis. The upper end surface and the lower end surface of the arc-shaped blade are respectively provided with an upper end guide column and a lower end guide column, and the guide groove 1 is constructed as a regular polygon corresponding to the number of arc-shaped blades, and the upper end guide column of each arc-shaped blade is located in a side groove of the guide groove 1. The number of the guide grooves 2 corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped blades one by one, and the lower end guide column is located in the guide groove 2; each side groove of the guide groove 1 and the guide groove 2 at the corresponding position intersect in the horizontal projection plane, so that the arc-shaped blades can be operated to move together, so that the lower component forms an inward contraction movement and an outward expansion movement.

[0012] In the crushing device disclosed in the present invention, the space between the bottom plate and the crushing member forms an outlet cavity for outputting target crushed objects, and the outlet cavity is communicated with the lower working cavity of the crushing cavity.

[0013] In the crushing device disclosed in the present invention, the chassis is a gear plate, the gear plate is meshed with a driving gear, a handle is provided on the end face of the driving gear, and the driving gear is rotated by turning the handle, thereby driving the gear plate to rotate.

[0014] In the crushing device disclosed in the present invention, the shell is provided with several inner flanges in the axial direction of its inner cavity, and the crushing member is provided with outer flanges spirally wound from top to bottom along its outer wall, and the outer flanges correspond to all or part of the inner flanges.

[0015] In the present invention, the inner flange of the lower component of the housing is located on the inner wall of the arc-shaped blade, and the inner flange on the inner wall of the arc-shaped blade will not affect the inward contraction movement and outward expansion movement of the arc-shaped blade.

[0016] In the crushing device for solid waste resource processing disclosed in the present invention, an annular upper cover with a slope is arranged above the outer shell, and the space between the annular upper cover and the crushing component forms a accommodating chamber for receiving external hard objects input, and the accommodating chamber is connected with the upper working chamber of the crushing chamber, and the hard objects in the accommodating chamber are introduced into the upper working chamber for crushing.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1) The crushing chamber of the crushing device of the present invention can effectively crush various hard objects, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency compared with the prior art. In addition, by configuring a lower working chamber with an adjustable size, the size of the target crushed product can be controlled, so that the crushing device has high flexibility and adapts to the needs of users. It can produce crushed products of corresponding sizes according to the needs, has the advantage of customer personalized customization, and has strong applicability in the field of crushing devices.

[0019] 2) The upper working chamber and the lower working chamber provided in the present invention can form a secondary crushing of hard objects. The first crushing can effectively destroy the stability of the internal structure of the hard objects and decompose the larger hard objects into smaller substances. The second crushing further crushes the first crushed substances into smaller substances. Compared with the primary crushing of the prior art, the secondary crushing crushes the hard objects more fully and thoroughly, not only obtaining finer crushed products, but also making the size of the crushed products more evenly distributed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the crushed products.

[0020] 3) The crushing device of the present invention can crush hard objects through the structural cooperation between the shell and the crushing component. Compared with the existing crushing device, it reduces the amount of additional parts, thereby facilitating installation and use by users and saving economic costs.

[0021] The crushing device of the present invention is disclosed in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings and the reference numerals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the chassis movement structure of the crushing device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped blades at the lower end of the shell of the crushing device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing device of the present invention projected on a horizontal plane;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structural coordination of the lower end surface of the upper end portion of the arc-shaped blade of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structural coordination of the arc-shaped blades on the upper end surface of the chassis of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding fit between the guide column of the arc-shaped blade of the present invention and the guide groove at the upper end;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding fit between the guide post of the arc-shaped blade and the guide groove of the chassis of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals

[0031] 1. Outer shell, 2. Crushing component, 3. Upper working chamber, 4. Lower working chamber, 5. Upper component, 6. Lower component, 7. Arc blades, 8. Guide column, 9. Chassis, 10. Guide groove 1, 11. Guide groove 2, 12. Inner flange, 13. Outer flange, 14. Annular upper cover, 15. Accommodating chamber, 16. Central rotating shaft, 17. Sawtooth, 18. Driving gear, 19. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a crushing device for solid waste resource processing, including: an outer shell 1 and a crushing member 2, the outer shell 1 is a columnar structure with an inner cavity; the crushing member 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, and can be driven to rotate relative to the outer shell 1; the gap between the inner wall of the outer shell 1 and the outer wall of the crushing member 2 forms a crushing cavity that can receive external solid waste, the solid waste in the crushing cavity is crushed under the rotation of the crushing member 2, and the size of the crushed product corresponds to the size of the crushing cavity, and the size of the crushing cavity can be adjusted according to user needs, so that the size of the crushed product meets user needs.

[0034] In the above embodiment, the crushing device for solid waste resource processing is provided with a crushing chamber with an adjustable size, so that the size of the target crushed product can be adjusted, thereby making the crushing device for solid waste resource processing highly flexible and able to produce crushed products of corresponding sizes according to user needs. It has the advantage of customer customization and has broad application prospects.

[0035] like Figure 1As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the crushing chamber includes an upper air chamber 3 and a lower air chamber 4 formed in the axial direction. The size of the upper air chamber 3 is fixed, and the size of the lower air chamber 4 can be adjusted. The upper air chamber 3 and the lower air chamber 4 are set to form two crushing of solid waste. The first crushing can effectively destroy the stability of the internal structure of the solid waste and decompose the larger solid waste into smaller substances. The second crushing further crushes the first crushed substances into smaller substances. Compared with the one-time crushing of the prior art, the two crushings are more sufficient and thorough for the solid waste, not only to obtain finer crushed products, but also to make the size of the crushed products more evenly distributed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the crushed products.

[0036] Among them, the shell 1 includes an upper end 5 and a lower end 6, the gap between the inner wall of the upper end 5 of the shell 1 and the outer wall of the crushing member 2 forms an upper air cavity 3, and the gap between the inner wall of the lower end 6 of the shell 1 and the outer wall of the crushing member 2 forms a lower air cavity 4.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the lower end portion 6 is composed of a plurality of controllable arc-shaped blades 7, and the arc-shaped blades 7 can be driven to approach and move away from the crushing member 2. By means of the approach and movement of the arc-shaped blades 7, the lower end portion 6 performs an inward contraction movement and an outward expansion movement.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, when the arc-shaped blade 7 approaches the crushing member 2, the lower end portion 6 contracts inward, the inner wall of the lower end portion 6 approaches the outer wall of the crushing member 2, the volume of the lower air cavity 4 becomes smaller, and the crushed product obtained at this time is smaller; when the arc-shaped blade 7 moves away from the crushing member 2, the lower end portion 6 expands outward, the inner wall of the lower end portion 6 moves away from the outer wall of the crushing member 2, the volume of the lower air cavity 4 becomes larger, and the crushed product obtained at this time is larger. The size of the lower air cavity 4 is adjusted by controlling the movement of the arc-shaped blade 7.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is provided on the arc-shaped blade 7, and a guide column 8 is fixed in the through hole. Specifically, the guide column 8 can be installed in the through hole by threaded connection or by welding. The length of the guide column 8 is greater than the thickness of the arc-shaped blade 7, so that the upper and lower ends of the guide column 8 after installation extend out of the through hole respectively, so that the guide column 8 can slide in the guide groove. Through the repeated sliding of the guide column 8, the arc-shaped blade 7 approaches and moves away from the crushing member 2, thereby adjusting the size of the lower air cavity 4. The upper part of the guide column 8 forms an upper end guide column, and the lower part forms a lower end guide column.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, a chassis 9 which can be driven to rotate is further included, and the guide column 8 slides in the guide groove through the rotation of the chassis 9.

[0041] like Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the guide groove includes a guide groove 10 and a guide groove 2 11, and the guide groove 10 and the guide groove 2 11 intersect in a horizontal projection plane.

[0042] In this embodiment, since the guide groove 10 and the guide groove 2 11 intersect in the horizontal projection plane, the guide groove 10 and the guide groove 2 11 form a certain angle in space, thereby forming a skew groove relationship. When the chassis 9 is driven to rotate, under the rotation of the chassis 9, the upper end and the lower end of the guide column 8 slide in the guide groove 10 and the guide groove 2 11 at the same time. Due to the constraint of the skew grooves, when the guide column 8 slides back and forth in the guide groove 10 and the guide groove 2 11 at the same time, it will cause the arc blade to approach and move away from the crushing member 2, thereby being able to adjust the size of the lower air cavity 4.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, guide groove 10 is arranged on the lower end surface of the upper end portion 5, guide groove 2 11 is arranged on the upper end surface of the chassis 9, the upper end of the guide column 8 is located in the guide groove 10, and the lower end of the guide column 8 is located in the guide groove 2 11.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, in order to improve the squeezing effect on the solid waste, the outer shell 1 is provided with a plurality of inner flanges 12 in the axial direction of its inner cavity, and the crushing member is spirally wound with an outer flange 13 from top to bottom along its outer wall, and the outer flange 13 corresponds to all or part of the inner flange 12. In this embodiment, the outer flange 13 and the inner flange 12 can enhance the squeezing of the solid waste, and the squeezing forms a shear force with great destructive power, which can quickly destroy the stable structure inside the solid waste and thus improve the crushing efficiency. Preferably, when the outer flange 13 corresponds to the inner flange 12, the squeezing is the strongest, the shear force generated is the largest, and the destructive effect is the best.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, the inner flange 12 is located on the inner wall of the upper end portion 5 and the inner wall of the lower end portion 6, wherein the inner wall of each arcuate blade 7 constitutes the inner wall of the lower end portion 6, and when the arcuate blade 7 approaches and moves away from the crushing member 2, the inner flange 12 arranged on the inner wall thereof will not hinder the movement of the arcuate blade 7, that is, the inner flange 12 on the arcuate blade 7 will not have any effect on the inward contraction and outward expansion of the lower end portion 6.

[0046] like Figure 1As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, an annular upper cover 14 with a slope is arranged above the outer shell 1, and the space between the inner wall of the annular upper cover 14 and the outer wall of the central rotating shaft 16 of the crushing member 2 forms a accommodating chamber 15 for receiving external solid waste input, and the accommodating chamber 15 is connected with the upper air chamber 3 of the crushing chamber, and the solid waste in the accommodating chamber 15 is introduced into the upper air chamber 3 for crushing.

[0047] In this embodiment, the slope of the annular upper cover 14 determines the size of the accommodating chamber 15, wherein the smaller the slope, the larger the accommodating chamber 15 is, and thus it can accept larger solid waste; on the contrary, the larger the slope, the smaller the accommodating chamber 15 is, and thus the size of the solid waste accepted is limited, so the corresponding slope can be designed according to actual needs.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a sawtooth 17 is provided on the circular end face of the chassis 9, and the chassis 9 is meshed with a driving gear 18 through the sawtooth 17. A handle 19 is provided on the end face of the driving gear 18. Turning the handle 19 can rotate the driving gear 18, thereby driving the chassis 9 to rotate.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present invention, a supporting member is further included, on which a chassis 9 and a driving gear 18 are arranged, wherein the chassis 9 and the driving gear 18 can rotate independently relative to the supporting member.

[0050] In the embodiment of the present invention, the central rotating shaft 16 of the crushing member 2 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, so that the crushing member 2 is driven to rotate under the power output of the servo motor.

[0051] In another embodiment, the central rotating shaft 16 of the crushing member 2 is fixedly provided with a gear ring, and the central rotating shaft 16 is meshed with a main gear with a central through hole through the gear ring. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the central through hole of the main gear, so that under the power output of the servo motor, the power is transmitted through gear meshing to drive the crushing member 2 to rotate.

[0052] In order to better understand the solution of the present invention, its specific working method is as follows:

[0053] First, the volume of the crushed product is determined according to user needs, and the volume of the lower air cavity 4 is further determined, and the determined volume of the lower air cavity 4 is compared with the volume of the lower air cavity 4 in the initial state. When the volume of the lower air cavity 4 in the initial state is larger than the determined volume of the lower air cavity 4, it is necessary to reduce the volume of the lower air cavity 4, and the driving gear 18 is rotated by turning the handle 19. Under the action of the gear coupling, the chassis 9 is driven to rotate. Under the rotation of the chassis 9, the guide column 8 on the arc-shaped blade 7 will slide simultaneously in the guide groove 2 11 on the upper end face of the chassis 9 and the guide groove 1 10 on the lower end face of the upper end portion 5. Since the guide groove 2 11 and the guide groove 10 intersect on the horizontal projection plane, they form a certain angle in space, thereby forming eccentric grooves. Under the restriction of the eccentric grooves, the arc-shaped blade 7 approaches or moves away from the crushing member 2. When the arc blade 7 approaches the crushing member 2, the lower end 4 makes an inward contraction movement, and the volume of the lower air cavity 4 becomes smaller until it becomes the same as the determined volume of the lower air cavity 4, then the handle 19 is stopped and the chassis 10 stops rotating; and when the arc blade 7 moves away from the crushing member 2, it is necessary to adjust the rotation direction of the chassis 9, and the chassis 9 is rotated in the opposite direction by reversing the handle 19, so that the arc blade 7 approaches the crushing member 2, and the volume of the lower air cavity 4 becomes smaller until it becomes the same as the determined volume of the lower air cavity 4, then the handle 19 is stopped and the chassis 10 stops rotating. After the volume of the lower air cavity 4 is adjusted, the crushing member 2 is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the solid waste is placed into the accommodating cavity 15 through the annular upper cover 14, and then enters the upper air cavity 3 for the first crushing, and the crushed product enters the lower air cavity 4 for the second crushing. When the crushing is completed, a crushed product that meets the user's needs is obtained. On the contrary, when the volume of the lower air cavity 4 in the initial state is smaller than the determined volume of the lower air cavity 4 , the volume of the lower air cavity 4 needs to be increased. The implementation method is similar to the above and will not be elaborated in detail.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for solid waste resource processing, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein the housing (1) is a columnar structure having an inner cavity; a crushing member (2), the crushing member (2) being arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell (1) and being capable of being driven to rotate relative to the outer shell (1); A crushing chamber capable of receiving and crushing hard objects from the outside is formed in the gap between the shell (1) and the crushing member (2), and the crushing chamber comprises an upper working chamber (3) and a lower working chamber (4) which are sequentially connected along the axial direction; The crushing device is configured to be able to adjust the size of the working gap of the lower working chamber relative to the upper working chamber.

2. The crushing device for solid waste resource processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing comprises an upper member (5) and a lower member (6); the gap between the inner wall of the upper member (5) and the outer wall of the crushing member (2) forms the upper working chamber (3); the lower member (6) is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped blades (7) close to each other in the circumferential direction; adjacent arc-shaped blades are closely fitted by means of the inner and outer surfaces of the arcs and always partially overlap, so that the parts of the inner surfaces of all the arc-shaped blades (7) that are not overlapped and covered together form the inner wall of the lower member; the working gap between the inner wall and the outer wall of the crushing member (2) forms the lower working chamber (4); the lower member is constructed so as to be able to drive all the arc-shaped blades at the same time to change the size of the uncovered parts of the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped blades.

3. The crushing device for solid waste resource processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower component is constructed so that the arc-shaped blades (7) can be operated simultaneously to perform inward contraction movement and outward expansion movement, so that the inner wall of the lower component can approach or move away from the outer wall of the crushing component (2), thereby adjusting the size of the lower working chamber (4).

4. The crushing device for solid waste resource processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a chassis (9) that can be driven to rotate, and the chassis is arranged corresponding to the lower end surface of the lower component; a guide groove (10) is constructed on the lower end surface of the upper component, and a guide groove (11) is arranged on the chassis. An upper guide column and a lower guide column are respectively arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the arc-shaped blade, and the guide groove (10) is constructed as a regular polygon corresponding to the number of arc-shaped blades, and the upper guide column of each arc-shaped blade is located in a side groove of the guide groove (10). The number of the guide grooves (11) corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped blades, and the lower guide column is located in the guide groove (11); Each side groove of the guide groove 1 (10) and the guide groove 2 (11) at the corresponding position intersect in the horizontal projection plane, so that the arc-shaped blades can be operated to move together, so that the lower component forms an inward contraction movement and an outward expansion movement.

5. The crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The space between the bottom plate (10) and the crushing member (2) forms an outlet cavity (13) for outputting target crushed objects, and the outlet cavity (13) is connected to the lower working cavity (4) of the crushing cavity.

6. The crushing device for solid waste resource processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular end surface of the chassis (10) is provided with saw teeth (20), and the chassis (10) is meshed with a driving gear (14) through the saw teeth (20). A handle (15) is provided on the end surface of the driving gear (14), and turning the handle (15) can cause the driving gear (14) to rotate, thereby driving the chassis (10) to rotate.

7. The crushing device for solid waste resource processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a plurality of inner flanges (16) in the axial direction of its inner cavity, and the crushing member is provided with an outer flange (17) spirally wound from top to bottom along its outer wall, and the outer flange (17) corresponds to all or part of the inner flange (16).

8. The crushing device for solid waste resource processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular upper cover (18) having a slope is arranged above the housing (1); the space between the annular upper cover (18) and the crushing member (2) forms a receiving chamber (19) for receiving external hard objects; the receiving chamber (19) is connected to an upper working chamber (3) of the crushing chamber; the hard objects in the receiving chamber (19) are introduced into the upper working chamber (3) for crushing.

Citation Information

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