Environment-friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and cooling

By designing the structure of the nozzle and retaining plate in the steel cutting machine, effective dust reduction and centralized collection of debris are achieved, and the problem of large workload of staff in the existing technology is solved, and work efficiency and health and safety are improved.

CN119188414AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GANZHOU JIACHI STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411469572.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel cutting machines lack concentrated debris assisted cleaning structures during use, resulting in increased workload and reduced efficiency of staff.

Method used

An environmentally friendly steel cutting machine including working plate, motor, movable block, transmission shaft, nozzle and barrier plate is designed. The nozzle is reciprocating circular motion through the limit rod to reduce dust. The barrier plate concentrates debris falling through the vibration state. Click to facilitate subsequent collection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the dispersion of dust, optimizes the working environment, improves work efficiency, and facilitates debris collection, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dustproof and cooling environment-friendly steel cutting machine, and belongs to the technical field of steel cutting machines, the dustproof and cooling environment-friendly steel cutting machine comprises a working plate and a motor, the lower surface of the working plate is fixedly connected with a support, and the upper surface of the working plate is in bolted connection with a left connecting plate; the motor is in bolted connection with the left side surface of the left connecting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod; and the transition shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the right connecting plate. When the environment-friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and cooling works, a workpiece is placed on the working plate, the motor is started, the motor drives the transmission shaft and the cutting blade to rotate, meanwhile, the motor is also started, the motor drives the movable block and the cutting blade to move towards the front side of the working plate through the threaded rod, cutting work is completed, and meanwhile, a spray head can do reciprocating circular motion; when the spray head works, the dust falling effect is achieved, dust is prevented from scattering all around, the working efficiency is optimized, and the body health of workers is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel cutting machines, in particular to an environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature. Background Art

[0002] Steel is a common building material. It has the advantages of high strength and high toughness, as well as good corrosion resistance and durability. It is widely used in all walks of life. In the process of steel processing, steel cutting machines are needed.

[0003] When the steel cutting machine is working, it can complete the cutting of steel through the high-speed rotating saw blade, and can process the workpiece into the shape required for actual production. The steel cutting machine has the advantages of high precision and high efficiency;

[0004] When the steel cutting machine processes the workpiece, a large amount of debris and dust will be generated. This dust will not only affect the operation of the staff, but also affect the health of the staff if inhaled, which will cause great trouble to the staff and the actual production.

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects, prior art 1 (application number: CN202011077630.0, Chinese patent with application date of 2020-10-10), a dust-free cutting machine, which is fixed to the upper dust hood by connecting one end of the bridge plate, and the other end of the bridge plate is fixed to the lower dust hood, the connecting bridge plate is located at the outlet of the cutting channel, and the connecting bridge plate is located between the extension surfaces on both sides of the cutting blade. This device can effectively absorb dust and avoid dust emission;

[0006] There is also prior art 2 (Chinese patent with application number CN202111254207.8 and application date 2021-10-27), a portable pneumatic cutting machine, which is provided with a fan, and uses the wind negative pressure generated by the high-speed rotating fan to absorb the debris generated by the cutting, so that the debris is absorbed into the interior of the drawer inner box to prevent the debris from splashing and falling onto the surface of the cutting piece to affect the work;

[0007] And prior art 3 (Chinese patent with application number CN201620402807.2 and application date 016-05-06) a dust-proof cutting machine, when it is cutting, the fan will also work, sucking the dust onto the filter screen, and the dust will fall into the dust bag through the filter screen. The use of this device will not only not harm the health of workers, but also be very convenient to clean the dust. At the same time, the magnet on the inner side of the screw cover can also absorb a lot of iron filings, which can be recycled;

[0008] During the use of the cutting machine, debris will be scattered, and after the work is completed, the staff needs to collect and clean up the scattered debris. However, the device in the above application does not have a structure for collecting debris and assisting cleaning during use, which increases the workload of subsequent staff and reduces the work efficiency of the staff.

[0009] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original steel cutting machine. Summary of the invention

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly steel cutting machine that can prevent dust and reduce temperature, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that during use, it does not have a structure for collecting debris and assisting cleaning, which increases the workload of subsequent staff and reduces the work efficiency of staff.

[0011] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature, comprising a working plate and a motor, wherein a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the working plate, a left connecting plate is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate, and a right connecting plate is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate, and a cutting groove is opened on the surface of the working plate;

[0012] The motor is bolted to the left side surface of the left connecting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod;

[0013] An environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature, further comprising:

[0014] A movable block, the outer wall of which is in contact with the inner wall of the left connecting plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the movable block;

[0015] A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft;

[0016] A sliding block, wherein the sliding block is slidably arranged inside the right connecting plate, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right connecting plate, an auxiliary block is slidably arranged inside the right connecting plate, and a water tank is bolted to the right side surface of the right connecting plate;

[0017] A spray head, the spray head is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the auxiliary block, and the spray head is connected to the water tank through an external hose;

[0018] A fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear side of the working plate, and an inner connecting rod is slidably arranged inside the fixed block, and a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the end of the inner connecting rod, and a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block, and the material blocking plate is semicircular in top view;

[0019] An auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate;

[0020] A transition shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right connecting plate.

[0021] Preferably, through holes are provided on the surfaces of the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the lowermost end of the cutting blade is located inside the cutting groove.

[0022] Preferably, the end of the transmission shaft is rotatably disposed inside the sliding block, the sliding block is penetrated by the cross bar, and the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod.

[0023] Preferably, the lower surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary block, and the lower surface of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and both sides of the limiting rod are convex.

[0024] Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved and connected with the nozzle, the lower surface of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is initially in contact with the surface of the nozzle.

[0025] Preferably, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the right surface of the nozzle, and a second magnet is fixedly connected to the left surface of the right connecting plate.

[0026] Preferably, the left magnetic pole of the second magnet is the same as the right magnetic pole of the first magnet, and the second magnets are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the right connecting plate.

[0027] Preferably, a traction rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, and the traction rope passes through the transition shaft, and the end of the traction rope is wound and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0028] Preferably, a cam is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, and the cam is symmetrically distributed about the center of the connecting shaft, and the cam corresponds to the auxiliary rod one by one, and a connecting spring that plays an elastic reset role is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner connecting rod, and the other side of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0029] Preferably, a torsion spring having an elastic reset function is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, and the other side of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature adopts a new structural design, so that the nozzle performs reciprocating circular motion around the limit rod, thereby expanding the working range of the nozzle and optimizing the dust reduction effect. At the same time, the material baffle plate is provided to prevent the debris from being scattered and facilitate collection by the staff. During operation, the material baffle plate is in a vibrating state, so that the debris is not adhered to the material baffle plate, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning by the staff. The specific contents are as follows:

[0031] (1) When the environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature is in operation, the workpiece is placed on the working plate, and the motor is started. The motor drives the transmission shaft and the cutting disc to rotate. At the same time, the motor is also started. The motor drives the movable block and the cutting disc to move to the front side of the working plate through the threaded rod to complete the cutting work. At the same time, the nozzle will make a reciprocating circular motion. When the nozzle is working, it plays a role in reducing dust and preventing dust from scattering, thereby optimizing work efficiency and ensuring the health of the staff;

[0032] Furthermore, when the transmission shaft moves, it will drive the sliding block, the connecting rod and the auxiliary block to move synchronously. At this time, the nozzle will rotate around the limit rod under the action of the mutual repulsive magnetic force of the first magnet and the second magnet and its own gravity. In this process, the positioning rod plays a role in limiting the rotation range of the nozzle, ensuring the overall stable operation of the device, and the water tank plays a role in providing water source;

[0033] (2) The dust-proof and temperature-reducing environmentally friendly steel cutting machine has a material baffle plate that limits the scattering of debris during the cutting process, ensuring that the debris falls in a concentrated area, making it easier for workers to collect the debris after cutting, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0034] Furthermore, when the sliding block is driven to move by the transmission shaft, the sliding block will drive the connecting shaft to rotate inside the fixed block through the traction rope. When the connecting shaft rotates, it will drive the cam to rotate synchronously. At this time, the cam will intermittently push the auxiliary rod, and then the baffle plate will make reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction under the action of the cam, the inner rod and the connecting spring, and then the baffle plate will be in a vibrating state. At this time, the baffle plate itself can not only limit the landing point of the debris, but also will not leave any debris, which is convenient for the staff to collect.

[0035] (3) In the dustproof and temperature-reducing environmentally friendly steel cutting machine, when the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the traction rope, the connecting shaft will stretch the torsion spring. When the motor rotates and the cutting blade, the transmission shaft and the sliding block move back, the connecting shaft loses the pulling force of the traction rope. At this time, the connecting shaft rotates under the action of the torsion spring. When the connecting shaft rotates, the traction rope will be reeled in, which is convenient for the next use of the sliding block, the traction rope and the connecting shaft, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the working plate and the left connecting plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the working plate and the right connecting plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the left connecting plate and the motor of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable block, the motor, the transmission shaft and the cutting blade of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second magnet distribution structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the nozzle and the first magnet of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting shaft and the cam of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the baffle plate and the auxiliary rod of the present invention;

[0044] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the fixing block of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting shaft and the torsion spring of the present invention.

[0046] In the figure: 1. working plate; 2. left connecting plate; 3. right connecting plate; 4. motor; 5. threaded rod; 6. movable block; 7. motor; 8. transmission shaft; 9. cutting blade; 10. sliding block; 11. nozzle; 12. water tank; 13. connecting rod; 14. cross bar; 15. auxiliary block; 16. limit rod; 17. positioning rod; 18. first magnet; 19. fixed block; 20. baffle plate; 21. connecting shaft; 22. cam; 23. traction rope; 24. auxiliary rod; 25. inner rod; 26. connecting spring; 27. torsion spring; 28. cutting groove; 29. ​​transition shaft; 30. second magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] Embodiment 1: By setting the cutting blade 9 and the cutting groove 28, the workpiece can be cut quickly, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0049] It includes a working plate 1 and a motor 4, the lower surface of the working plate 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket, the upper surface of the working plate 1 is bolted with a left connecting plate 2, and the upper surface of the working plate 1 is bolted with a right connecting plate 3, and a cutting groove 28 is opened on the surface of the working plate 1, the motor 4 is bolted to the left side surface of the left connecting plate 2, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 5;

[0050] An environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature, further comprising:

[0051] A movable block 6, the outer wall of the movable block 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the left connecting plate 2, and the right side surface of the movable block 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, a transmission shaft 8, the transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, and a cutting blade 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 8;

[0052] A sliding block 10 is slidably arranged inside the right connecting plate 3, and a cross bar 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right connecting plate 3, and an auxiliary block 15 is slidably arranged inside the right connecting plate 3, and a water tank 12 is bolted to the right side surface of the right connecting plate 3;

[0053] A nozzle 11 is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the auxiliary block 15, and the nozzle 11 is connected to the water tank 12 through an external hose. A fixed block 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear side of the working plate 1, and an inner connecting rod 25 is slidably arranged inside the fixed block 19, and a material blocking plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the inner connecting rod 25, and a connecting shaft 21 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block 19, and the material blocking plate 20 is semicircular when viewed from above;

[0054] Auxiliary rod 24, auxiliary rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material baffle plate 20, transition shaft 29, transition shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right connecting plate 3, the surface of the left connecting plate 2 and the surface of the right connecting plate 3 are both provided with through holes, the movable block 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5, and the lower end of the cutting blade 9 is located inside the cutting groove 28.

[0055] During operation, the workpiece is placed on the working plate 1, and the motor 7 is started. The motor 7 drives the transmission shaft 8 and the cutting disc 9 to rotate, and the motor 4 is also started. The motor 4 drives the movable block 6, the cutting disc 9, and the transmission shaft 8 to move toward the front side of the working plate 1 through the threaded rod 5. The cutting disc 9 and the cutting groove 28 cooperate to complete the cutting work.

[0056] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, by setting the nozzle 11 to perform reciprocating circular motion, dust can be prevented from being raised during the cutting process, thereby optimizing the working environment of the staff. Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown:

[0057] The end of the transmission shaft 8 is rotatably arranged inside the sliding block 10, and the sliding block 10 is penetrated by the cross bar 14, and the lower surface of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the lower surface of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary block 15, and the lower surface of the auxiliary block 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 16, and both sides of the limiting rod 16 are convex.

[0058] The surface of the limit rod 16 is sleeved and connected with the nozzle 11, the lower surface of the auxiliary block 15 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 17, and the positioning rod 17 is initially in contact with the surface of the nozzle 11, the right side surface of the nozzle 11 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 18, and the left side surface of the right connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the second magnet 30, the left magnetic pole of the second magnet 30 is the same as the right magnetic pole of the first magnet 18, and the second magnets 30 are evenly spaced on the surface of the right connecting plate 3.

[0059] When the transmission shaft 8 moves, it will drive the sliding block 10, the connecting rod 13, the auxiliary block 15 and the nozzle 11 to move synchronously. At this time, the first magnet 18 on the right side of the nozzle 11 will intermittently approach the second magnet 30. When the first magnet 18 approaches the second magnet 30, the nozzle 11 rotates under the action of the repulsive magnetic force, and when the first magnet 18 is away from the second magnet 30, the nozzle 11 rotates under the action of its own gravity. Repeating the above process, the nozzle 11 will rotate around the limit rod 16 under the action of the repulsive magnetic force between the first magnet 18 and the second magnet 30 and its own gravity. At this time, the nozzle 11 can better reduce dust and deeply optimize the dust reduction effect. In this process, the positioning rod 17 plays a role in limiting the rotation range of the nozzle 11, thereby ensuring the overall stable operation of the device. At the same time, the water tank 12 plays a role in providing water source.

[0060] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 2, the blocking plate 20 is used to limit the falling point of the debris, and the blocking plate 20 is vibrated at the same time, so that no debris remains on the blocking plate 20 itself. Figure 7-Figure 10 As shown:

[0061] A traction rope 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block 10, and the traction rope 23 passes through the transition shaft 29, and the end of the traction rope 23 is wrapped and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 21, and a cam 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 21, and the cam 22 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the connecting shaft 21, and the cam 22 corresponds to the auxiliary rod 24 one by one, and a connecting spring 26 that plays an elastic reset role is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner connecting rod 25, and the other side of the connecting spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 19, and a torsion spring 27 that plays an elastic reset role is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 21, and the other side of the torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 19.

[0062] During the cutting process, the baffle plate 20 plays a role in limiting the scattering of debris, ensuring that the debris falls in a concentrated point, which makes it easier for the staff to collect the debris after the cutting is completed, thereby improving work efficiency. When the sliding block 10 is driven to move by the transmission shaft 8, the sliding block 10 will drive the connecting shaft 21 to rotate inside the fixed block 19 through the traction rope 23 (the transition shaft 29 maximizes the pulling force of the traction rope 23). When the connecting shaft 21 rotates, it will drive the cam 22 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the cam 22 will intermittently push the auxiliary rod 24. When the auxiliary rod 24 is pushed by the cam 22, the auxiliary rod 24 drives the baffle plate 20 and the inner rod 25 to move in the direction of stretching the connecting spring 26. When the cam 22 continues to rotate until it does not push the auxiliary rod 24, the auxiliary rod 24, the baffle plate 20 and the inner rod 25 return under the action of the connecting spring 26. Back to the original position, repeat the above process, the baffle plate 20 makes reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction under the action of the cam 22, the inner rod 25 and the connecting spring 26, and then the baffle plate 20 is in a vibrating state. At this time, the baffle plate 20 itself can not only limit the landing point of debris, but also does not leave any debris itself, which is convenient for the collection work of the staff. When the connecting shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the traction rope 23, the connecting shaft 21 will stretch the torsion spring 27, and when the motor 4 rotates, the cutting blade 9, the transmission shaft 8 and the sliding block 10 move back, the connecting shaft 21 loses the pulling force of the traction rope 23, and the connecting shaft 21 rotates under the action of the torsion spring 27. When the connecting shaft 21 rotates, the traction rope 23 will be reeled in, which is convenient for the next use of the sliding block 10, the traction rope 23 and the connecting shaft 21, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the overall operation of the device.

[0063] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature, comprising a working plate (1) and a motor (4), wherein a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the working plate (1), a left connecting plate (2) is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate (1), and a right connecting plate (3) is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate (1), and a cutting groove (28) is provided on the surface of the working plate (1); The motor (4) is bolted to the left surface of the left connecting plate (2), and the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (5); It is characterized in that Also includes: A movable block (6), the outer wall of the movable block (6) being in contact with the inner wall of the left connecting plate (2), and a motor (7) being fixedly connected to the right side surface of the movable block (6); A transmission shaft (8), the transmission shaft (8) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), and a cutting blade (9) being fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (8); A sliding block (10), the sliding block (10) is slidably arranged inside the right connecting plate (3), a cross bar (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right connecting plate (3), an auxiliary block (15) is slidably arranged inside the right connecting plate (3), and a water tank (12) is bolted to the right side surface of the right connecting plate (3); A spray head (11), the spray head (11) is rotatably disposed on the lower surface of the auxiliary block (15), and the spray head (11) is connected to the water tank (12) via an external hose; A fixed block (19), the fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear side of the working plate (1), and an inner connecting rod (25) is slidably arranged inside the fixed block (19), and a material blocking plate (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the inner connecting rod (25), and a connecting shaft (21) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block (19), and the material blocking plate (20) is semicircular in top view; An auxiliary rod (24), wherein the auxiliary rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material blocking plate (20); A transition shaft (29), wherein the transition shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right connecting plate (3).

2. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surfaces of the left connecting plate (2) and the right connecting plate (3) are both provided with through holes, the movable block (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (5), and the lowermost end of the cutting blade (9) is located inside the cutting groove (28).

3. The dust-proof and temperature-reducing environmentally friendly steel cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the transmission shaft (8) is rotatably arranged inside the sliding block (10), the sliding block (10) is penetrated by the cross bar (14), and the lower surface of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13).

4. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary block (15), and the lower surface of the auxiliary block (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (16), and both sides of the limiting rod (16) are convex.

5. The dust-proof and temperature-reducing environmentally friendly steel cutting machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (16) is sleeved and connected to the nozzle (11), and the lower surface of the auxiliary block (15) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (17), and the positioning rod (17) is initially in contact with the surface of the nozzle (11).

6. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnet (18) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the nozzle (11), and a second magnet (30) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the right connecting plate (3).

7. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left magnetic pole of the second magnet (30) is the same as the right magnetic pole of the first magnet (18), and the second magnets (30) are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the right connecting plate (3).

8. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction rope (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (10), and the traction rope (23) passes through the transition shaft (29), and the end of the traction rope (23) is wound and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (21).

9. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cam (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (21), and the cams (22) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the connecting shaft (21), and the cams (22) correspond to the auxiliary rods (24) one by one. A connecting spring (26) having an elastic reset function is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner connecting rod (25), and the other side of the connecting spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (19).

10. The environmentally friendly steel cutting machine capable of preventing dust and reducing temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (27) having an elastic reset function is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (21), and the other side of the torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (19).

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