Galvanized steel strand layer winding take-up machine

By designing a galvanized steel stranded wire winding collector, the drive and opening and closing components can be used to achieve convenient installation and disassembly of the winding drum, and the stranded wire is ensured clean and stable operation through components such as scrapers, brushes and guide rollers. The problem that existing equipment is inconvenient for disassembly and cleaning is improved, and the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN119190968AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HEJIAN CHANGHONG COMM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411576796.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing galvanized steel stranded wire winding equipment is not convenient enough for disassembly and installation, resulting in the inflexible use of the equipment and it is difficult to meet the needs of batch winding.

Method used

A galvanized steel stranded wire winding retractor is designed, using a drive to drive the turntable and the opening and closing components to interact, so that the winding drum can be rotated and fixed clockwise, and the electric telescopic rod and annular spring are used to achieve the convenience of winding drum. Install and disassemble, and clean the debris on the stranded surface with a scraper and a brush, using guide rollers and wipes to ensure stable operation and pretreatment of the stranded wire.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of winding drums, ensures the cleaning and pretreatment of stranded wires, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine, and relates to the technical field of take-up equipment, the galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine comprises a rack and a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprises a driver and a winding drum, the output end of the driver is provided with a rotating disc, the edge of the outer side of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with direct teeth, and the center of the outer side of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a supporting drum; the middle of the outer circle face of the supporting cylinder is sleeved with the winding cylinder, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the middle of the outer circle face of the supporting cylinder, an opening and closing assembly is installed at the position, close to the strip-shaped hole, in the supporting cylinder and comprises an electric telescopic rod and a swing rod, and a tip cone block is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A triangular protrusion is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod, and an annular spring is installed on the side, close to the tip cone block, of the outer side of the swing rod. According to the galvanized steel strand layer winding take-up machine, the effect of convenient replacement is achieved, steel strands can be pretreated, the winding wheel is convenient to install and replace, and the machine is flexible to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire taking-up equipment, in particular to a galvanized steel strand layer winding and taking-up machine. Background Art

[0002] technology Stranded wire is achieved by twisting single wires around the strand axis at equal angular velocity and the strands moving forward at a uniform speed. Commonly used are steel, copper and aluminum. Steel, copper and aluminum wires can be twisted into conductor cores of various cross-sections and different types of wires and cables. When producing stranded wire, the surface of the raw steel wire needs to be galvanized. Galvanizing refers to the surface treatment technology of coating a layer of zinc on the surface of metal, alloy or other materials for aesthetics and rust prevention. Galvanized steel strand is a steel product composed of multiple galvanized steel wires twisted together. Steel strand is widely used in the fields of construction, mining, salt plants, alkali plants, coal mines, bridges and undersea tunnels. After the galvanized steel strand is produced, it needs to be coiled, which can facilitate the packaging, storage and transportation of the galvanized steel strand, so that the galvanized steel strand is not easily damaged by the outside world.

[0003] At present, when winding the galvanized steel strands, the disassembly and installation of the winding wheel is not convenient enough, which is not conducive to the replacement of the winding wheel. There are great limitations for batch winding, resulting in the overall inflexibility of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine, comprising: A frame, the frame having a supporting frame body, a supporting shed installed at the side of the top of the frame, and a feed hopper installed at the side of the outer side of the supporting shed; A coiling mechanism, which is used to coil the steel strand material, and is installed on the top of the frame and away from one end of the supporting shed; The cam is secured to the chassis and has a camming mechanism which is adapted to move the cam forward and backward, the cam being adapted to move the cam forward along the axis of the chassis and the axis of the chassis being forward of the cam. The opening and closing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod and a swing rod, the electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the support tube away from the turntable, the top end of the swing rod is rotatably installed with the inner wall of the support tube and close to the bar hole, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a top cone block, the middle of the outer side of the swing rod is fixedly installed with a triangular protrusion, and an annular spring is installed on the outer side of the swing rod and on one side close to the top cone block, and the elongation of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is used to move the top cone block in the direction close to the swing rod, so that the top cone block applies a top force to the bottom end of the swing rod, and combined with the rotational installation between the top end of the swing rod and the support tube, the swing rod drives the triangular protrusion to rotate clockwise to adjust the angle, and the annular spring is stretched, so that it can fit with the inner wall of the winding drum through the tip of the top of the triangular protrusion; At the same time, the triangular protrusions are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod, so that the fixing points of the support tube can be increased, and the winding drum can be fixed, which is not easy to slip.

[0005] Preferably, the direct teeth are evenly distributed at the edge of the outer side of the turntable, there are three strip-shaped holes, and the three strip-shaped holes are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the support tube.

[0006] Preferably, the swing rod is installed at an angle, and the position of the swing rod corresponds to the position of the strip hole, and the triangular protrusions are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod. After the winding of the steel wire drum is completed, the contraction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod can be utilized again to pull the top cone block in the direction away from the swing rod, so that the driving force on the swing rod disappears, and under the elastic tension of the annular spring, the triangular protrusion can be driven by the swing rod to rotate in the opposite direction for reset, so that the tip of the triangular protrusion is separated from the inner wall of the winding drum, and the winding drum can be loosened, and the overall installation and disassembly of the winding drum is convenient.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is installed in the middle of the top of the frame, and the cleaning mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the frame, a conical bucket is rotatably installed on the top of the bracket, a driven tooth is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer side of the conical bucket and at one end close to the direct tooth, the driven tooth and the direct tooth are meshingly connected, a scraper is fixedly installed on the conical surface of the inner side of the conical bucket and at one end away from the driven tooth, a gradual shifting blade is fixedly installed in the middle of the conical surface of the outer side of the conical bucket, a brush is fixedly installed on the conical surface of the inner side of the conical bucket and at a position close to the rubber scraper, when the steel strand passes through the center of the conical bucket, the steel strand is wound up by the winding drum, so that the steel strand moves in the direction close to the winding drum, and the scraper can be used to contact the steel strand to scrape off debris on the surface of the steel strand; At the same time, use a brush to clean the debris remaining on the surface of the steel strand.

[0008] Preferably, the driven teeth are evenly distributed on the edge of the outer side of the conical bucket, and the scraper is made of rubber.

[0009] When the output end of the driver drives the turntable to rotate, the direct teeth evenly distributed on the edge of the turntable can rotate in a circle, and combined with the meshing connection between the driven teeth and the direct teeth, and supported by the bracket, the conical bucket is driven to rotate, so that the scraper and the brush are driven by the conical bucket to rotate together, and the scraper and the brush in the rotating state can be used to fully deal with the debris on the surface of the steel strand, so that the debris can be removed quickly and evenly, and the interaction between the structures is used to connect the structures together.

[0010] Preferably, the gradually changing moving blades are evenly distributed in the middle of the tapered surface on the outer side of the tapered bucket, and the brushes are evenly distributed on the tapered surface on the inner side of the tapered bucket.

[0011] Preferably, a guide mechanism is installed in the middle of the inner side of the support shed, and the guide mechanism includes a rectangular opening, which is opened in the middle of the top of the support shed, a first support roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed and close to the feed hopper, a second support roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed and at one end away from the first support roller, a pretreatment component is installed on the top of the inner side of the support shed and close to the rectangular opening, a first guide roller is rollably installed on the inner side of the support shed and close to the first support roller, and a second guide roller is rollably installed in the middle of the inner side of the support shed, through the support of the first support roller and the second support roller and under the guidance of the first guide roller and the second guide roller, the steel strand presents a curved shape, the steel strand can be constrained from different angles, so that the steel strand can run stably on a predetermined path, ensuring higher positioning accuracy of the steel wire.

[0012] Preferably, the first support roller and the second support roller are installed at the same height to facilitate the first support roller and the second support roller to provide rolling support for the steel strand, the first guide roller is installed directly below the first support roller, and the second guide roller is installed directly below the first guide roller.

[0013] Preferably, the pretreatment component includes a connecting slider, which is slidably installed with the top of the supporting shed through the rectangular opening, a right-angle spring piece is fixedly installed between the outer side of the connecting slider and the inner wall of the rectangular opening, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the bottom of the connecting slider, an arc rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a wiping layer is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the connecting plate. Under the support of the connecting plate, two symmetrical wiping layers are installed on both sides of the steel strand, and when the steel strand moves, the grease on the surface of the steel strand can be smeared through the wiping layer; At the same time, the gradual toggle blade is in contact with one side of the arc rod. As the conical bucket drives the gradual toggle blade to rotate, the arc rod is subjected to a toggle force, and under the sliding connection of the connecting slider, the connecting plate drives the wiping layer to move toward the side close to the second supporting roller, and the right-angle spring piece is elastically deformed. When the gradual toggle blade is separated from the arc rod, and under the elastic force provided by the right-angle spring piece, the wiping layer moves in the opposite direction to reset, so that the grease on the surface of the steel strand is reciprocated by the reciprocating linear movement of the wiping layer, so that the grease is fully immersed in the interior of the steel strand, and the interaction between the structures is fully utilized to improve the pretreatment effect of the steel strand.

[0014] Preferably, there are two right-angle spring sheets, and the two right-angle spring sheets are symmetrically installed along the connecting slider, so that the right-angle spring sheets can apply elastic force to the connecting slider, and the arc rod is installed directly below the connecting plate.

[0015] The present invention provides a galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and taking-up machine utilizes the output end of the driver to rotate, which can drive the turntable to rotate, so that the support cylinder is driven to rotate, and through the interaction between the opening and closing component and the winding drum, the winding drum will rotate with the turntable, so that the steel strand can be wound, thereby realizing winding and taking-up.

[0016] 2. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and taking-up machine utilizes the extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod to move the top cone block toward the direction close to the swing rod, so that the top cone block applies a pushing force to the bottom end of the swing rod, so that the swing rod drives the triangular protrusion to rotate clockwise to adjust the angle, and the annular spring is stretched so that the tip of the top of the triangular protrusion can fit with the inner wall of the winding drum. At the same time, the triangular protrusions are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod to increase the fixing points of the support cylinder, so that the winding drum can be fixed and it is not easy to slip.

[0017] 3. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine utilizes the contraction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod to pull the top cone block in the direction away from the swing rod, so that the driving force on the swing rod disappears, and under the elastic tension of the annular spring, the triangular protrusion can be driven by the swing rod to rotate in the opposite direction for reset, so that the tip of the triangular protrusion is separated from the inner wall of the winding drum, and the winding drum can be loosened, and the overall installation and disassembly of the winding drum is convenient.

[0018] 4. This galvanized steel strand layer winding machine, when the steel strand passes through the center of the conical bucket, uses the winding drum to reel the steel strand so that the steel strand moves toward the winding drum. A scraper can be used to contact the steel strand to scrape off debris on the surface of the steel strand, and a brush can be used to clean the debris remaining on the surface of the steel strand.

[0019] 5. For the galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine, when the output end of the driver drives the turntable to rotate, the direct teeth evenly distributed at the edge of the turntable can rotate in a circle, and under the support of the bracket, the conical bucket is driven to rotate, so that the scraper and the brush are driven by the conical bucket to rotate together, and the scraper and the brush in the rotating state can be used to fully deal with the debris on the surface of the steel strand, so that the debris can be removed quickly and evenly.

[0020] 6. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and taking-up machine, supported by the first support roller and the second support roller and guided by the first guide roller and the second guide roller, makes the steel strand present a curved shape, can constrain the steel strand from different angles, so that the steel strand runs stably on a predetermined path, ensuring higher positioning accuracy of the steel wire.

[0021] 7. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and taking-up machine utilizes the gradual toggle blade to exert the time toggle force on the arc rod, and under the sliding connection of the connecting slider, the connecting plate drives the wiping layer to move to the side close to the second supporting roller, and the right-angle spring piece undergoes elastic deformation. When the gradual toggle blade is separated from the arc rod, and under the elastic force provided by the right-angle spring piece, the wiping layer moves in the opposite direction to reset, so that the grease on the surface of the steel strand is reciprocated by the reciprocating linear movement of the wiping layer, so that the grease is fully immersed in the interior of the steel strand, and the interaction between the structures is fully utilized to improve the pretreatment effect of the steel strand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the coiling mechanism and the frame of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning mechanism and the frame of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide mechanism and the support shed of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pretreatment component of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, support shed; 3, feed hopper; 4, winding mechanism; 5, cleaning mechanism; 6, guide mechanism; 41, driver; 42, winding drum; 43, turntable; 44, direct tooth; 45, support cylinder; 46, strip hole; 47, opening and closing assembly; 471, electric telescopic rod; 472, swing rod; 473, top cone block; 474, triangular protrusion; 475, annular spring; 51, bracket; 52, conical bucket; 53, driven tooth; 54, scraper; 55, gradual shifting blade; 56, brush; 61, rectangular mouth; 62, first support roller; 63, second support roller; 64, pretreatment assembly; 65, first guide roller; 66, second guide roller; 641, connecting slider; 642, right-angle spring; 643, connecting plate; 644, arc rod; 645, wiping layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0025] The first embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a galvanized steel strand layer winding and taking-up machine, comprising: A frame 1 having a supporting frame body, a supporting shed 2 is installed on the side of the top of the frame 1, and a feed hopper 3 is installed on the side of the outer side of the supporting shed 2; A coiling mechanism 4, which is used to coil the steel strand material, and is installed on the top of the frame 1 and away from one end of the support shed 2; The winding mechanism 4 includes a driver 41 and a winding drum 42. The driver 41 is installed at the side of the outer side of the frame 1. A turntable 43 is installed at the output end of the driver 41. A direct tooth 44 is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer side of the turntable 43. A support cylinder 45 is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side of the turntable 43. The winding drum 42 is sleeved in the middle of the outer cylindrical surface of the support cylinder 45. A strip hole 46 is opened in the middle of the outer cylindrical surface of the support cylinder 45. An opening and closing component 47 is installed inside the support cylinder 45 and near the strip hole 46. The staff turns on the driver 41 to work. By rotating the output end of the driver 41, the turntable 43 can be driven to rotate, so that the support cylinder 45 is driven to rotate, and through the interaction between the opening and closing component 47 and the winding drum 42, the winding drum 42 will rotate with the turntable 43, so that the steel strand can be wound; The direct teeth 44 are evenly distributed at the edge of the outer side of the rotating disk 43 . There are three strip-shaped holes 46 , and the three strip-shaped holes 46 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the supporting tube 45 .

[0026] The opening and closing assembly 47 includes an electric telescopic rod 471 and a swing rod 472. The electric telescopic rod 471 is installed at one end of the support tube 45 away from the turntable 43. The top of the swing rod 472 is rotatably installed with the inner wall of the support tube 45 and close to the strip hole 46. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 471 is fixedly installed with a top cone block 473. The middle of the outer side of the swing rod 472 is fixedly installed with a triangular protrusion 474. The outer side of the swing rod 472 and one side close to the top cone block 473 are installed with an annular spring 475. The staff opens the The electric telescopic rod 471 works, and the extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 471 is used to move the top cone block 473 toward the direction close to the swing rod 472, so that the top cone block 473 applies a top force to the bottom end of the swing rod 472, and the top end of the swing rod 472 and the support tube 45 are rotatably installed, so that the swing rod 472 drives the triangular protrusion 474 to rotate clockwise to adjust the angle, and the annular spring 475 is stretched, so that the tip of the top of the triangular protrusion 474 can fit the inner wall of the winding drum 42; At the same time, the triangular protrusions 474 are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod 472, so that the fixing points of the support tube 45 can be increased, and the winding drum 42 can be fixed, which is not easy to slip.

[0027] The swing rod 472 is installed at an angle, and the position of the swing rod 472 corresponds to the position of the strip hole 46 . The triangular protrusions 474 are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod 472 .

[0028] When the winding of the steel strands on the winding drum 42 is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 471 can be retracted again to pull the top cone block 473 in the direction away from the swing rod 472, so that the driving force on the swing rod 472 disappears, and under the elastic tension of the annular spring 475, the triangular protrusion 474 can be driven by the swing rod 472 to rotate in the opposite direction for reset, so that the tip of the triangular protrusion 474 is separated from the inner wall of the winding drum 42, and the winding drum 42 can be loosened, so that the overall installation and disassembly of the winding drum 42 is convenient.

[0029] The second embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment: A cleaning mechanism 5 is installed in the middle of the top of the frame 1. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a bracket 51, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the frame 1. A conical bucket 52 is rotatably installed on the top of the bracket 51. A driven tooth 53 is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer side of the conical bucket 52 and close to the end of the direct tooth 44. The driven tooth 53 is meshed with the direct tooth 44. A scraper 54 is fixedly installed on the conical surface of the inner side of the conical bucket 52 and away from the end of the driven tooth 53. A gradient shifting blade 55 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side conical surface, and a brush 56 is fixedly installed on the conical surface inside the conical bucket 52 and near the rubber scraper 54. When the steel strand passes through the center of the conical bucket 52, the winding drum 42 is used to reel the steel strand so that the steel strand moves toward the winding drum 42. The scraper 54 can be used to contact the steel strand to scrape off debris on the surface of the steel strand, and the brush 56 can be used to clean the debris remaining on the surface of the steel strand.

[0030] The driven teeth 53 are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the conical bucket 52 , and the scraper 54 is made of rubber.

[0031] When the output end of the driver 41 drives the turntable 43 to rotate, the direct teeth 44 evenly distributed at the edge of the turntable 43 can rotate in a circle, and combined with the meshing connection between the driven teeth 53 and the direct teeth 44, and supported by the bracket 51, the conical bucket 52 is driven to rotate, so that the scraper 54 and the brush 56 are driven by the conical bucket 52 to rotate together, and the scraper 54 and the brush 56 in the rotating state can be used to fully deal with the debris on the surface of the steel strand.

[0032] The gradually changing moving blades 55 are evenly distributed at the middle of the outer conical surface of the conical bucket 52 , and the brushes 56 are evenly distributed at the inner conical surface of the conical bucket 52 .

[0033] The third embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, based on the first and second embodiments: A guide mechanism 6 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the support shed 2, and the guide mechanism 6 includes a rectangular opening 61, which is opened in the middle of the top of the support shed 2. A first support roller 62 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed 2 and close to the feed hopper 3, and a second support roller 63 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed 2 and at one end away from the first support roller 62. A pretreatment component 64 is installed on the top of the inner side of the support shed 2 and close to the rectangular opening 61. A first guide roller 65 is rollably installed on the inner side of the support shed 2 and close to the first support roller 62. A second guide roller 66 is rollably installed in the middle of the inner side of the support shed 2. With the support of the first support roller 62 and the second support roller 63 and under the guidance of the first guide roller 65 and the second guide roller 66, the steel strand presents a curved shape, and the steel strand can be constrained from different angles, so that the steel strand runs stably on a predetermined path, ensuring higher positioning accuracy of the steel wire.

[0034] The first support roller 62 and the second support roller 63 are installed at the same height to facilitate the first support roller 62 and the second support roller 63 to provide rolling support for the steel strand. The first guide roller 65 is installed directly below the first support roller 62, and the second guide roller 66 is installed directly below the first guide roller 65.

[0035] The pretreatment component 64 includes a connecting slider 641, which is slidably installed on the top of the supporting shed 2 through the rectangular opening 61, and a right-angle spring piece 642 is fixedly installed between the outer side of the connecting slider 641 and the inner wall of the rectangular opening 61, and a connecting plate 643 is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the bottom of the connecting slider 641, and an arc rod 644 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 643. A wiping layer 645 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the connecting plate 643. Under the support of the connecting plate 643, two symmetrical wiping layers 645 are installed on both sides of the steel strand, and when the steel strand moves, the grease on the surface of the steel strand can be smeared through the wiping layer 645; At the same time, the gradual shifting blade 55 is in contact with one side of the arc rod 644. As the conical bucket 52 drives the gradual shifting blade 55 to rotate, the arc rod 644 is subjected to a shifting force, and under the sliding connection of the connecting slider 641, the connecting plate 643 drives the wiping layer 645 to move toward the side close to the second support roller 63, and the right-angle spring piece 642 is elastically deformed. When the gradual shifting blade 55 is separated from the arc rod 644, and under the elastic force provided by the right-angle spring piece 642, the wiping layer 645 moves in the opposite direction to reset, so that the wiping layer 645 moves back and forth in a straight line, and the grease on the surface of the steel strand is reciprocated and applied to the grease so that the grease is fully immersed in the interior of the steel strand.

[0036] There are two right-angle spring pieces 642 , and the two right-angle spring pieces 642 are symmetrically installed along the connecting slider 641 , so that the right-angle spring pieces 642 can apply elastic force to the connecting slider 641 . The arc rod 644 is installed directly below the connecting plate 643 .

[0037] When in use, firstly, the winding drum 42 is sleeved on the surface of the support tube 45, and the staff turns on the electric telescopic rod 471 to work, and uses the extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 471 to move the top cone block 473 in the direction close to the swing rod 472, so that the top cone block 473 applies a top force to the bottom end of the swing rod 472, and the top end of the swing rod 472 and the support tube 45 are rotatably installed, so that the swing rod 472 drives the triangular protrusion 474 to rotate clockwise to adjust the angle, and the annular spring 475 is stretched, so that it can fit with the inner wall of the winding drum 42 through the tip of the top of the triangular protrusion 474; At the same time, the triangular protrusions 474 are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod 472, which can increase the fixing points of the support tube 45, so that the winding drum 42 can be fixed and it is not easy to slip; At this time, one end of the steel strand to be wound is passed from the feed hopper 3 into the support shed 2, and passes through the top of the first support roller 62 and the top of the second support roller 63, and passes through the symmetrical wiping layers 645 on both sides, and passes through the top of the first guide roller 65, and then passes through the bottom of the second guide roller 66, and passes through the center of the conical bucket 52, and finally fixed on the winding drum 42; The staff turns on the driver 41 to work, and the output end of the driver 41 is rotated to drive the turntable 43 to rotate, so that the support cylinder 45 is driven to rotate, and the opening and closing component 47 interacts with the winding drum 42, so that the winding drum 42 rotates with the turntable 43, so that the steel strand can be wound; The steel strand is wound up by the winding drum 42, so that the steel strand moves toward the winding drum 42, and the scraper 54 contacts the steel strand to scrape off the debris on the surface of the steel strand, and the brush 56 is used to clean the debris remaining on the surface of the steel strand; At the same time, when the output end of the driver 41 drives the turntable 43 to rotate, the direct teeth 44 evenly distributed on the edge of the turntable 43 can rotate in a circle, and the driven teeth 53 are meshed with the direct teeth 44, and under the support of the bracket 51, the conical bucket 52 is driven to rotate, so that the scraper 54 and the brush 56 are driven by the conical bucket 52 to rotate together, and the scraper 54 and the brush 56 in the rotating state can be used to fully deal with the debris on the surface of the steel strand; And through the support of the first support roller 62 and the second support roller 63, and under the guidance of the first guide roller 65 and the second guide roller 66, the steel strand presents a curved shape, and the steel strand can be constrained from different angles, so that the steel strand runs stably on a predetermined path, ensuring a higher position accuracy of the steel wire; Moreover, under the support of the connecting plate 643, two symmetrical wiping layers 645 are installed on both sides of the steel strand, and when the steel strand moves, the grease on the surface of the steel strand can be smeared through the wiping layers 645; At the same time, the gradual shifting blade 55 is in contact with one side of the arc rod 644. As the conical bucket 52 drives the gradual shifting blade 55 to rotate, the arc rod 644 is subjected to a shifting force, and under the sliding connection of the connecting slider 641, the connecting plate 643 drives the wiping layer 645 to move toward the side close to the second support roller 63, and the right-angle spring piece 642 is elastically deformed. When the gradual shifting blade 55 is separated from the arc rod 644, and under the elastic force provided by the right-angle spring piece 642, the wiping layer 645 moves in the opposite direction to reset, so that the wiping layer 645 moves back and forth in a straight line, and the grease on the surface of the steel strand is reciprocated and applied to the grease so that the grease is fully immersed in the interior of the steel strand.

[0038] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the frame (1) having a frame body with a supporting function, a support shed (2) being installed on the side of the top of the frame (1), and a feed hopper (3) being installed on the side of the outer side of the support shed (2); A coiling mechanism (4), the coiling mechanism (4) being used to coil the steel strand material, the coiling mechanism (4) being mounted on the top of the frame (1) and away from one end of the support shed (2); The winding mechanism (4) comprises a driver (41) and a winding drum (42), wherein the driver (41) is mounted on the side of the outer side of the frame (1), a turntable (43) is mounted on the output end of the driver (41), a direct tooth (44) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the turntable (43), a support cylinder (45) is fixedly mounted on the center of the outer side of the turntable (43), the winding drum (42) is sleeved in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the support cylinder (45), a strip hole (46) is opened in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the support cylinder (45), and an opening and closing component (47) is mounted inside the support cylinder (45) and close to the strip hole (46); The opening and closing assembly (47) comprises an electric telescopic rod (471) and a swing rod (472); the electric telescopic rod (471) is mounted on one end of the support tube (45) away from the turntable (43); the top end of the swing rod (472) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support tube (45) and close to the strip hole (46); a top cone block (473) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (471); a triangular protrusion (474) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod (472); and an annular spring (475) is mounted on the outer side of the swing rod (472) and on one side close to the top cone block (473).

2. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direct teeth (44) are evenly distributed at the edge of the outer side of the rotating disk (43), and there are three strip-shaped holes (46), and the three strip-shaped holes (46) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the supporting tube (45).

3. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing rod (472) is installed at an angle, and the position of the swing rod (472) corresponds to the position of the strip-shaped hole (46), and the triangular protrusions (474) are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the swing rod (472).

4. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (5) is installed in the middle of the top of the frame (1). The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a bracket (51). The bracket (51) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the frame (1). A conical bucket (52) is rotatably installed on the top of the bracket (51). A driven tooth (53) is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the conical bucket (52) and at one end close to the direct tooth (44). The driven tooth (53) is meshingly connected with the direct tooth (44). A scraper (54) is fixedly installed on the conical surface inside the conical bucket (52) and at one end away from the driven tooth (53). A gradually changing moving blade (55) is fixedly installed in the middle of the conical surface outside the conical bucket (52). A brush (56) is fixedly installed on the conical surface inside the conical bucket (52) and at a position close to the rubber scraper (54).

5. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven teeth (53) are evenly distributed at the edge of the outer side of the conical bucket (52), and the scraper (54) is made of rubber.

6. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gradually changing moving blades (55) are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer conical surface of the conical bucket (52), and the brushes (56) are evenly distributed on the inner conical surface of the conical bucket (52).

7. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide mechanism (6) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the support shed (2), and the guide mechanism (6) comprises a rectangular opening (61), and the rectangular opening (61) is opened in the middle of the top of the support shed (2). A first support roller (62) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed (2) and close to the feed hopper (3). A second support roller (63) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed (2) and at one end away from the first support roller (62). A pretreatment component (64) is installed at the top of the inner side of the support shed (2) and close to the rectangular opening (61). A first guide roller (65) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support shed (2) and close to the first support roller (62). A second guide roller (66) is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner side of the support shed (2).

8. The galvanized steel strand layer winding and take-up machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first support roller (62) and the second support roller (63) are installed at the same height, the first guide roller (65) is installed directly below the first support roller (62), and the second guide roller (66) is installed directly below the first guide roller (65).

9. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pretreatment component (64) comprises a connecting slider (641), the connecting slider (641) being slidably mounted on the top of the supporting shed (2) through the rectangular opening (61), a right-angle spring piece (642) being fixedly mounted between the outer side of the connecting slider (641) and the inner wall of the rectangular opening (61), connecting plates (643) being fixedly mounted at corresponding positions on the bottom of the connecting slider (641), an arc-shaped rod (644) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (643), and a wiping layer (645) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer side of the connecting plate (643).

10. A galvanized steel strand layer winding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are two right-angle spring sheets (642), and the two right-angle spring sheets (642) are symmetrically installed along the connecting slider (641), and the arc rod (644) is installed directly below the connecting plate (643).