Steel structure reinforcing construction equipment for housing building and construction method thereof

By using U-shaped clamps and reinforcement components on the steel structure nodes combined with limit rods and spring design, the problem of deformation and fracture of the steel structure under load is solved, and the stable reinforcement and load buffering effect of the steel structure is achieved.

CN119195333AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA CONSTR FIRST BUILDING (GRP) CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411479685.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Steel structures are prone to deformation and fracture when subjected to instantaneous large loads, and the reinforced steel structure is not 100% firm and is prone to deform or fracture again after bearing larger loads.

Method used

Using construction equipment including U-shaped clamps, reinforcement components, limit rods, threaded rods and springs, the steel on the steel structure nodes is connected by connecting components and reinforcement components, and through the breakage of the limit rod and the action of the spring under load Make the reinforcement rod and the reinforcement tube move relatively, achieve a buffering effect and avoid deformation and breakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids severe deformation and breakage of steel structures and reinforced components, and improves the stability and firmness of steel structures under load.

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Abstract

The invention discloses steel structure reinforcing construction equipment for house building, the steel structure reinforcing construction equipment comprises an upper connecting assembly and a lower connecting assembly, each connecting assembly comprises a first U-shaped clamping plate, a second U-shaped clamping plate and fixing screws, the top and the bottom of each second U-shaped clamping plate are in threaded connection with a plurality of fixing screws, and the fixing screws are in threaded connection with the first U-shaped clamping plates; the upper and lower connecting assemblies are connected through a reinforcing assembly. The reinforcing assembly comprises a tubular base, a rotating shaft, a reinforcing pipe and a reinforcing rod; tubular bases are fixedly arranged on the two first U-shaped clamping plates, and notches are formed in the tubular bases; the two pieces of profile steel on the same joint of the steel structure are connected through the connecting assemblies and the reinforcing assemblies, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved, when the steel structure bears a large load, the limiting rods are controlled to be broken continuously, the reinforcing rods and the reinforcing pipes move relatively continuously, and therefore the buffering effect is achieved, and the service life of the steel structure is prolonged. And serious deformation and fracture of the steel structure, the reinforcing rod and the reinforcing pipe are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of steel structure reinforcement, and in particular to steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Steel structures are light in weight and simple to construct. They are widely used in large factories, stadiums, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. For example, the patent with application number 202421741992.9 discloses a building steel structure connector, specifically a building steel structure connector, including: a vertical plate, a top plate is provided on the upper edge of the vertical plate, and the top plate is perpendicular to the vertical plate; a supporting groove is installed on the vertical plate with an opening upward, and the supporting groove and the top plate are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plate; the supporting groove includes a horizontally arranged bottom wall, and the two ends of the bottom wall are connected to vertically arranged side walls, and the side walls of the supporting groove are at a certain distance from the side edge of the vertical plate. A first connecting hole is provided on the vertical plate, and the first connecting hole is located between the side wall of the supporting groove and the side edge of the vertical plate. A card slot is provided on the vertical plate, and a card strip protruding to one side of the supporting groove is embedded in the card slot. The upper end of the card strip is flush with the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the lower end of the card strip protrudes from the vertical plate. The side wall of the supporting groove is provided with a flared opening, and the flared opening is located at the upper end of the side wall of the supporting groove, which can facilitate the connection and fixation between steel structures and is more convenient to install.

[0003] The patent with application number 202421544852.2 discloses an assembled steel structure bracket, which relates to the field of building construction technology. It includes: a support plate, the first surface of the support plate is provided with at least one groove, and the first surface is the opening end of the groove; a moving component is arranged on the support plate for providing support; a gear is arranged inside the moving component for adjusting the position of the moving component, and the moving component includes a first moving part and a second moving part, and the first moving part and the second moving part slide inside the groove, and the first moving part and the second moving part have tooth grooves on one side of the opposite surface. The utility model realizes the adjustment of the first moving part and the second moving part by the coordination of the first moving part, the second moving part, the tooth groove and the gear through the setting of the moving component and the gear, so as to adjust the length of the first moving part and the second moving part at will, thereby avoiding the problem that the adjustment length is fixed due to the setting of the adjustment hole, and it is difficult to adjust according to actual needs.

[0004] The patent with application number 202421537557.4 discloses a steel structure connector, specifically a steel structure connector, including a support mechanism and a guide mechanism arranged on a first I-beam, the support mechanism is arranged on the outside of the first I-beam, the support mechanism is provided with a slide plate, a guide plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the slide plate, and a first spring for supporting the slide plate is arranged at the bottom of the slide plate; the guide mechanism is arranged on one side of the slide plate, the guide mechanism is provided with a movable block, the movable block is slidably connected to the guide plate, and a second spring for adjusting the guide angle is arranged on one side of the movable block. The utility model can facilitate the support of the guide plate and the movable block through the support mechanism, so that before the second I-beam is installed, the top of the guide plate is located above the support block, and through the guide mechanism, the tops of the two guide plates are expanded toward the outside of the first I-beam, so as to facilitate the positioning and guiding of the second I-beam, so that the second I-beam is better aligned with the first I-beam.

[0005] At present, when steel structures are in use and bear instantaneous large loads, they are prone to deformation and fracture, and need to be reinforced. However, the reinforced steel structures are not 100% strong. After bearing greater loads, they are prone to secondary deformation and fracture, and improvements are needed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction and a construction method thereof to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction includes two sets of upper and lower connection components, the connection components include a first U-shaped clamp, a second U-shaped clamp, and fixing screws, the top and bottom of the second U-shaped clamp are both threadedly connected with multiple fixing screws, and the fixing screws are threadedly connected to the first U-shaped clamp; the upper and lower connection components are connected by a reinforcement component.

[0009] Preferably, the reinforcement assembly includes a tubular base, a rotating shaft, a reinforcement tube, and a reinforcement rod; a tubular base is fixedly provided on each of the two first U-shaped splints, a notch is provided on the tubular base, a rotating shaft is provided inside the tubular base, and the rotating shaft rotates with the inner wall of the tubular base; the bottom end of the reinforcement tube is located in the notch of the tubular base below, the bottom end of the reinforcement tube is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft below, and a reinforcement rod is provided inside the reinforcement tube; the top end of the reinforcement rod is located in the notch of the tubular base above, and the top end of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft above.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcement assembly also includes a threaded rod, a limiting rod, a threaded hole, and a socket; the threaded rod is located on the right side of the limiting rod, the left end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting rod, a threaded hole is opened on the side of the reinforcement tube, the limiting rod is plug-fitted with the threaded hole, the threaded rod is threadedly fitted with the threaded hole, a socket is opened on the side of the reinforcement rod, and the limiting rod is plug-fitted with the socket.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement component also includes a limit slot, a breaking slot, a gasket, and a spring; a plurality of limit slots are arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcement tube on both the upper and lower sides of the threaded hole, and the plurality of limit slots on the same side are combined in a stepped shape, the farther the limit slot is from the threaded hole, the shallower the depth of the limit slot is, and a plurality of breaking slots are opened on the limit rod along the axial direction of the limit rod, and the depth of the breaking slot increases successively from left to right; the gasket is located in the socket, the gasket is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod, a spring is arranged on the right side of the gasket, and the gasket is fixedly connected to the spring.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is provided inside the spring, the controller is fixedly connected to the gasket, a self-resetting control button is provided on the controller, and the controller is wirelessly connected to the lamp.

[0013] Preferably, the lamp is fixed on the second U-shaped clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of the insertion holes are arranged along the axial direction of the reinforcement rod.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting block is provided on the right side of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting rod and the threaded rod are of the same length.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The present invention connects two steel sections on the same node of the steel structure through a connecting component and a reinforcing component, thereby playing a reinforcing role. When the steel structure is subjected to a large load, the limit rod is controlled to continuously break, so that the reinforcing rod and the reinforcing pipe are continuously moved relative to each other, thereby achieving a buffering effect and avoiding serious deformation and breakage of the steel structure, the reinforcing rod and the reinforcing pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction and a construction method thereof according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment and construction method for building construction Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0021] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction and a construction method and reinforcement assembly thereof of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment and construction method for building construction Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a gasket, a controller, and a spring of a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment and a construction method for building construction of the present invention;

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. Steel section; 2. Reinforcement rod; 3. Reinforcement tube; 4. Limit block; 5. Socket; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. First U-shaped clamp; 8. Second U-shaped clamp; 9. Fixing screw; 10. Lamp; 11. Notch; 12. Tubular base; 13. Limit rod; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Fracture groove; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Limit slot; 18. Spring; 19. Self-reset control button; 20. Controller; 21. Gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, a steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction includes two sets of upper and lower connection components, the connection components include a first U-shaped clamp 7, a second U-shaped clamp 8, and fixing screws 9. The top and bottom of the second U-shaped clamp 8 are both threadedly connected with multiple fixing screws 9, and the fixing screws 9 are threadedly connected to the first U-shaped clamp 7; the upper and lower connection components are connected by a reinforcement component.

[0030] Use the first U-shaped clamping plate 7 and the second U-shaped clamping plate 8 on the top to enclose and clamp the steel section 1 at the top of the same node, and then use the fixing screws 9 to connect and fix the first U-shaped clamping plate 7 and the second U-shaped clamping plate 8 on the top together;

[0031] The first U-shaped clamping plate 7 and the second U-shaped clamping plate 8 below are used to enclose and clamp the steel section 1 at the same node at the bottom, and then the first U-shaped clamping plate 7 and the second U-shaped clamping plate 8 below are connected and fixed together using fixing screws 9.

[0032] Thus, the device is fixed on two steel sections 1 at the same node of the steel structure to be reinforced.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when other parts are the same as those in Example 1, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that: the reinforcement component includes a tubular base 12, a rotating shaft 6, a reinforcement tube 3, and a reinforcement rod 2; a tubular base 12 is fixedly provided on each of the two first U-shaped clamping plates 7, a notch 11 is opened on the tubular base 12, a rotating shaft 6 is provided in the tubular base 12, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably matched with the inner wall of the tubular base 12; the bottom end of the reinforcement tube 3 is located in the notch 11 of the tubular base 12 below, the bottom end of the reinforcement tube 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6 below, and a reinforcement rod 2 is provided in the reinforcement tube 3; the top end of the reinforcement rod 2 is located in the notch 11 of the tubular base 12 above, and the top end of the reinforcement rod 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6 above.

[0035] The reinforcement assembly also includes a threaded rod 14, a limiting rod 13, a threaded hole 16, and a socket 5; the threaded rod 14 is located on the right side of the limiting rod 13, the limiting rod 13 and the threaded rod 14 have the same length, the left end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting rod 13, a limiting block 4 is arranged on the right side of the threaded rod 14, the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 4, a threaded hole 16 is provided on the side of the reinforcement tube 3, the limiting rod 13 is plugged in with the threaded hole 16, the threaded rod 14 is threadedly matched with the threaded hole 16, a socket 5 is provided on the side of the reinforcement rod 2, the limiting rod 13 is plugged in with the socket 5. Multiple sockets 5 are arranged along the axial direction of the reinforcement rod 2.

[0036] The reinforcement component also includes a limit slot 17, a breaking slot 15, a gasket 21, and a spring 18; a plurality of limit slots 17 are arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcement tube 3 on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the threaded hole 16, and the plurality of limit slots 17 on the same side are combined in a stepped shape, the farther the limit slot 17 is from the threaded hole 16, the shallower the depth of the limit slot 17, and a plurality of breaking slots 13 are opened on the limit rod 13 along the axial direction of the limit rod 13, and the depth of the breaking slot 13 increases from left to right; the gasket 21 is located in the insertion hole 5, the gasket 21 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod 2, a spring 18 is arranged on the right side of the gasket 21, and the gasket 21 is fixedly connected to the spring 18.

[0037] The limiting rod 13 is inserted into the threaded hole 16 , and then the threaded rod 14 is rotated to make the threaded rod 14 threadedly connected with the threaded hole 16 , so that the limiting rod 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 5 on the reinforcement rod 2 to compress the spring 18 .

[0038] When the steel structure is subjected to a large load instantaneously, the two steel sections 1 at the same node of the steel structure are deformed to move away from or closer to each other, thereby stretching or squeezing the reinforcement rods 2 and the reinforcement tubes 3.

[0039] Taking the extrusion of the reinforcement rod 2 and the reinforcement tube 3 as an example, at this time, the reinforcement rod 2 is squeezed into the reinforcement tube 3, so that the reinforcement rod 2 applies a force to the limit rod 13. At this time, the limit rod 13 and the threaded rod 14 clamp the reinforcement rod 2, so that the reinforcement rod 2 and the reinforcement tube 3 do not move relative to each other, thereby limiting the deformation of the two steel sections 1.

[0040] If the load borne by the steel structure instantaneously is large, the reinforcement rod 2 may break the limit rod 13 (the fracture point is the deepest fracture groove 15). At this time, the reinforcement rod 2 drives the broken limit rod 13 to move downward, thereby achieving a buffering effect and preventing the instantaneous load from causing serious deformation or fracture of the steel section 1, reinforcement rod 2, and reinforcement pipe 3.

[0041] When the reinforcement rod 2 drives the broken limit rod 13 to move downward, the broken limit rod 13 is pushed out under the elastic force of the spring 18, so that the limit rod 13 is inserted into the limit slot 17 closest to the threaded hole 16, and the limit rod 13 is stuck in the limit slot 17, so that the limit rod 13 no longer moves downward.

[0042] If the load borne by the steel structure is still large at this time, the limit rod 13 continues to break from the deepest fracture groove 15, so that the reinforcement rod 2 drives the broken limit rod 13 to continue to move downward, and buffers again. The broken limit rod 13 moves to the next limit groove 17, and the limit rod 13 is stuck in the limit groove 17, so that the limit rod 13 no longer moves downward.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 1-5As shown, when other parts are the same as those of Example 2, the difference between this embodiment and Example 2 is that: a controller 20 is arranged inside the spring 18, the controller 20 is fixedly connected to the gasket 21, a self-reset control button 19 is arranged on the controller 20, the controller 20 is wirelessly connected to the lamp 10, and the lamp 10 is fixedly arranged on the second U-shaped clamping plate 8. When the limit rod 13 is inserted into the jack 5 on the reinforcement rod 2 to compress the spring 18, the limit rod 13 presses the self-reset control button 19, so that the controller 20 controls the lamp 10 to light up.

[0045] When the limit rod 13 breaks and is pushed out by the elastic force of the spring 18, the limit rod 13 no longer presses the self-reset control button 19 and the light 10 goes out. Whether the light 10 is on can be used to determine whether the steel structure is under a large load and whether the limit rod 13 is broken.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises two sets of upper and lower connection components, wherein the connection components comprise a first U-shaped clamping plate (7), a second U-shaped clamping plate (8), and fixing screws (9); the top and bottom of the second U-shaped clamping plate (8) are both threadedly connected with a plurality of fixing screws (9), and the fixing screws (9) are threadedly connected to the first U-shaped clamping plate (7); the upper and lower connection components are connected via a reinforcement component.

2. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly comprises a tubular base (12), a rotating shaft (6), a reinforcement tube (3), and a reinforcement rod (2); A tubular base (12) is fixedly provided on each of the two first U-shaped clamping plates (7), a notch (11) is provided on the tubular base (12), a rotating shaft (6) is provided inside the tubular base (12), and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably matched with the inner wall of the tubular base (12); The bottom end of the reinforcing tube (3) is located in the notch (11) of the tubular base (12) below, the bottom end of the reinforcing tube (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6) below, and a reinforcing rod (2) is arranged in the reinforcing tube (3); The top end of the reinforcing rod (2) is located in the notch (11) of the upper tubular base (12), and the top end of the reinforcing rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft (6).

3. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly further comprises a threaded rod (14), a limiting rod (13), a threaded hole (16), and a plug hole (5); The threaded rod (14) is located on the right side of the limiting rod (13), the left end of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting rod (13), a threaded hole (16) is provided on the side of the reinforcing tube (3), the limiting rod (13) and the threaded hole (16) are plugged in, the threaded rod (14) and the threaded hole (16) are threadedly engaged, and an insertion hole (5) is provided on the side of the reinforcing rod (2), the limiting rod (13) and the insertion hole (5) are plugged in.

4. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The reinforcement component also includes a limit slot (17), a fracture slot (15), a gasket (21), and a spring (18); A plurality of limit slots (17) are arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcing tube (3) at both upper and lower sides of the threaded hole (16); the plurality of limit slots (17) on the same side are combined in a stepped shape; the farther the limit slot (17) is from the threaded hole (16), the shallower the depth of the limit slot (17); a plurality of fracture slots (13) are arranged on the limit rod (13) along the axial direction of the limit rod (13); the depth of the fracture slots (13) increases from left to right; The gasket (21) is located in the insertion hole (5), the gasket (21) is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod (2), a spring (18) is arranged on the right side of the gasket (21), and the gasket (21) is fixedly connected to the spring (18).

5. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A controller (20) is arranged inside the spring (18), the controller (20) is fixedly connected to the gasket (21), a self-resetting control button (19) is arranged on the controller (20), and the controller (20) is wirelessly connected to the lamp (10).

6. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lamp (10) is fixed on the second U-shaped clamping plate (8).

7. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 6 is characterized by: A plurality of the insertion holes (5) are arranged along the axial direction of the reinforcement rod (2).

8. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting block (4) is arranged on the right side of the threaded rod (14), and the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (4).

9. The steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting rod (13) and the threaded rod (14) have the same length.

10. The construction method of the steel structure reinforcement construction equipment for building construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, if the load on the steel structure is large, the reinforcing rod (2) may break the limit rod (13), and the fracture site is the deepest fracture groove (15). At this time, the reinforcing rod (2) drives the broken limit rod (13) to move downward, so as to avoid the instantaneous load causing serious deformation or fracture of the steel section (1), the reinforcing rod (2), and the reinforcing pipe (3); S2, when the reinforcing rod (2) drives the broken limiting rod (13) to move downward, the broken limiting rod (13) is pushed out under the elastic force of the spring (18), so that the limiting rod (13) is inserted into the limiting groove (17) closest to the threaded hole (16), and the limiting rod (13) is stuck in the limiting groove (17), so that the limiting rod (13) no longer moves downward.

Citation Information

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