Low-temperature energy-saving vaccine storage system for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving vaccine storage system for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and relates to the field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. The low-temperature energy-saving vaccine storage system for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine comprises a storage box which is made of an efficient thermal insulation material, ensures good thermal insulation performance and reduces the influence of external temperature fluctuation on vaccine storage; the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor, a controller and a refrigerating device, the temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the storage box in real time and transmits data to the controller, and the controller automatically adjusts the working state of the refrigerating device according to a preset temperature range so as to maintain a stable storage temperature; in the energy-saving mode, the working frequency and working time of the refrigerating device are dynamically adjusted through an intelligent algorithm according to the temperature difference inside and outside the storage box and vaccine storage requirements, and therefore energy saving is achieved. Through the temperature control system, the temperature of a vaccine storage environment is stabilized in an optimal range, so that the validity period and the stability of vaccines are prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and in particular to a low-temperature energy-saving storage system for animal husbandry and veterinary vaccines. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and veterinary vaccines are a type of biological products used to prevent and control animal diseases. These vaccines prevent specific diseases by activating the animal's immune system, thereby protecting animal health and improving animal production efficiency. There are many types of vaccines, which can be divided into: live vaccines, inactivated vaccines, subunit vaccines, genetically engineered vaccines and natural vaccines based on their preparation methods and mechanisms of action. Livestock and veterinary vaccines are an important guarantee for the development of animal husbandry, improving animal health and production efficiency by preventing and controlling animal diseases.

[0003] In the field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, the storage conditions of vaccines are crucial to the stability and effectiveness of vaccines. Traditional vaccine storage methods have problems such as high energy consumption and unstable temperature control, which affect the preservation effect of vaccines. For example, some small farms or veterinary clinics in remote areas may lack effective refrigeration facilities, resulting in vaccine ineffectiveness. In addition, existing vaccine storage equipment often lacks intelligent temperature control and energy-saving measures, resulting in unnecessary energy waste.

[0004] Existing vaccine storage systems generally rely on simple refrigeration equipment, lack precise control over temperature fluctuations, and are unable to achieve remote monitoring and adjustment, which not only increases energy consumption, but may also cause vaccines to fail due to temperature fluctuations during storage. In addition, the lack of an effective remote monitoring system makes the management of vaccine storage complicated and inefficient, increasing management costs and risks. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a low-temperature and energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines, which solves the problems of lack of precise control of temperature fluctuations, lack of effective remote monitoring and high energy consumption in the existing storage systems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines, comprising:

[0009] The storage box is made of high-efficiency thermal insulation materials to ensure good thermal insulation performance and reduce the impact of external temperature fluctuations on vaccine storage;

[0010] A temperature control system, including a temperature sensor, a controller and a refrigeration device. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the storage box in real time and transmits the data to the controller. The controller automatically adjusts the working state of the refrigeration device according to a preset temperature range to maintain a stable storage temperature.

[0011] Energy-saving mode: Through intelligent algorithms, the operating frequency and working hours of the refrigeration device are dynamically adjusted according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the storage box and the vaccine storage requirements, thereby achieving energy saving;

[0012] Remote monitoring system, through network connection, allows users to remotely view the temperature and energy consumption data of the storage box, and can also remotely adjust the temperature setting or receive temperature abnormality alarms;

[0013] The ventilation system ensures air circulation inside the storage box to avoid excessively high or low humidity.

[0014] Preferably, the storage box is a double-layer structure, the inner structure is made of vacuum insulation panels or polyurethane foam, and the outer structure is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.

[0015] Preferably, the temperature control system includes temperature setting, temperature monitoring, control logic and regulating refrigeration or heating equipment, specifically including the following steps:

[0016] S1. System design, determine the structure of the temperature control system, including sensors, controllers and actuators;

[0017] S2. Parameter setting, set the parameters of the PID controller, where the control formula of the PID controller is:

[0018]

[0019] Where u(t) is the controller output, e(t) is the error, which is the difference between the current temperature and the set point, and K P is the proportional gain, K i is the integral gain, K d is the differential gain, t is the time;

[0020] S3. System construction, building the hardware system, including the connection of sensors, controllers and actuators;

[0021] S4. Software programming, writing control algorithms and user interfaces;

[0022] S5. System test, perform system test, including temperature setting, response time and stability;

[0023] S6. System optimization: adjust PID parameters according to test results to optimize system performance;

[0024] S7. Deployment and monitoring: deploy the system into the actual environment for monitoring and maintenance.

[0025] Preferably, the energy-saving mode comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1. Temperature monitoring, which continuously monitors the temperature in the storage box in real time, usually through a temperature sensor, and records temperature data for analyzing temperature fluctuations and energy consumption;

[0027] S2. Temperature fluctuation analysis: analyze the temperature fluctuation range in the storage box, determine the frequency and amplitude of temperature fluctuation, and evaluate the energy consumption under different temperature fluctuations;

[0028] S3. Energy-saving strategy formulation: adjust the temperature set point according to the temperature fluctuation analysis results to reduce unnecessary temperature adjustments, and adjust the operating frequency and working time of the cooling or heating equipment according to the temperature fluctuation situation;

[0029] S4. Intelligent regulation, applying PID control for temperature control to achieve more precise temperature regulation. Under the premise of meeting storage conditions, activate energy-saving mode to reduce the working time of refrigeration or heating equipment;

[0030] S5. Monitoring and adjustment: continuously monitor the temperature and energy consumption in the storage box, and dynamically adjust the energy-saving strategy based on the real-time monitoring results to ensure temperature stability and energy-saving effect. The energy consumption calculation formula in energy-saving mode is:

[0031]

[0032] Among them, E 节能 is the total energy consumption in energy-saving mode, P i is the efficiency of the cooling or heating equipment in the i-th time period, t i is the duration of the i-th time period, and n is the total number of time periods;

[0033] The calculation formula for energy saving efficiency is:

[0034]

[0035] Among them, η 节能 is the energy efficiency, E 常规 is the total energy consumption in normal mode, E 节能 is the total energy consumption in energy saving mode.

[0036] Preferably, the remote monitoring system comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1. System architecture design, determine the hardware components required for the remote monitoring system, including temperature sensors, controllers and network modules, and involve the software architecture of the remote monitoring system, including data acquisition, data transmission and user interface;

[0038] S2. Network connection: Equip the storage box with a network module. Wireless network, Bluetooth or 5G can be used to achieve remote data transmission, ensuring that data can be safely and stably transmitted to the remote server or cloud platform. The data transmission rate is calculated as follows:

[0039]

[0040] The transmission speed is the speed of data transmission, usually in bits per second; the data volume is the size of the data transmitted, usually in bytes; the time is the time taken for data transmission, usually in seconds;

[0041] S3. User interface, allowing users to remotely view the status of the storage box through a mobile device or computer, and to achieve real-time monitoring of the parameters of the storage box temperature and humidity;

[0042] S4. Data processing, storing the collected data on a remote server or cloud platform, and analyzing the collected data, including temperature fluctuation trends and energy consumption analysis;

[0043] S5. Alarm system, set abnormal thresholds for temperature and humidity related parameters, trigger an alarm when an abnormality is detected, and notify the user via SMS, email or application push;

[0044] S6. Remote control allows the user to remotely adjust the temperature set point of the storage box and realize remote operation of the refrigeration or heating equipment.

[0045] Preferably, the ventilation system comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1. Demand analysis, evaluate the temperature, humidity, air quality and ventilation requirements of the storage environment, and determine the scale and layout of the ventilation system based on the size and shape of the storage box;

[0047] S2. During the design phase, select the appropriate ventilation method, including the location, size and number of vents to ensure uniform air circulation, and design an air filtration system to remove pollutants and microorganisms in the air;

[0048] S3. System component selection, select appropriate fans and ventilation equipment, ensure adequate air flow, and design the control system for the ventilation system, including temperature and humidity sensors, controllers, and actuators;

[0049] S4. Installation and commissioning: Install all components of the ventilation system according to the design drawings, and commission the system to ensure that the ventilation system operates normally, the air circulates evenly, and the temperature and humidity are controlled within the set range;

[0050] S5. Testing and Verification: Conduct performance tests to verify that the air flow, temperature and humidity control of the ventilation system meet the design requirements, and conduct safety tests to ensure that the ventilation system can operate safely under various conditions.

[0051] (III) Beneficial effects

[0052] The present invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] 1. In the present invention, a temperature control system is used to ensure that the temperature of the vaccine storage environment is stable within the optimal range, thereby extending the shelf life and stability of the vaccine. The working state of the refrigeration or heating equipment is adjusted through an intelligent algorithm to reduce unnecessary energy consumption and reduce operating costs.

[0054] 2. In the present invention, the user can remotely adjust the temperature set point of the storage box, realize remote operation of the refrigeration or heating equipment, improve work efficiency, and monitor and record the temperature, humidity and other parameters of the storage box in real time, which is convenient for data analysis and optimization of storage conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0055] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of the system of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature control system in the present invention;

[0057] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall process of the energy-saving mode in the present invention;

[0058] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the flow of the remote monitoring system in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0060] Embodiment 1:

[0061] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines, comprising:

[0062] The storage box is made of high-efficiency thermal insulation materials to ensure good thermal insulation performance and reduce the impact of external temperature fluctuations on vaccine storage;

[0063] A temperature control system, including a temperature sensor, a controller and a refrigeration device. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the storage box in real time and transmits the data to the controller. The controller automatically adjusts the working state of the refrigeration device according to a preset temperature range to maintain a stable storage temperature.

[0064] Energy-saving mode: Through intelligent algorithms, the operating frequency and working hours of the refrigeration device are dynamically adjusted according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the storage box and the vaccine storage requirements, thereby achieving energy saving;

[0065] Remote monitoring system, through network connection, allows users to remotely view the temperature and energy consumption data of the storage box, and can also remotely adjust the temperature setting or receive temperature abnormality alarms;

[0066] The ventilation system ensures air circulation inside the storage box to avoid excessively high or low humidity.

[0067] The storage box has a double-layer structure, the inner structure is made of vacuum insulation panels or polyurethane foam, and the outer structure is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.

[0068] The temperature control system includes temperature setting, temperature monitoring, control logic and regulating refrigeration or heating equipment, specifically including the following steps:

[0069] S1. System design, determine the structure of the temperature control system, including sensors, controllers and actuators;

[0070] S2. Parameter setting, set the parameters of the PID controller, where the control formula of the PID controller is:

[0071]

[0072] Where u(t) is the controller output, e(t) is the error, which is the difference between the current temperature and the set point, and K P is the proportional gain, K i is the integral gain, K d is the differential gain, t is the time;

[0073] S3. System construction, building the hardware system, including the connection of sensors, controllers and actuators;

[0074] S4. Software programming, writing control algorithms and user interfaces;

[0075] S5. System test, perform system test, including temperature setting, response time and stability;

[0076] S6. System optimization, adjust PID parameters according to test results to optimize system performance;

[0077] S7. Deployment and monitoring: deploy the system into the actual environment for monitoring and maintenance.

[0078] Energy saving mode includes the following steps:

[0079] S1. Temperature monitoring, which continuously monitors the temperature in the storage box in real time, usually through a temperature sensor, and records temperature data for analyzing temperature fluctuations and energy consumption;

[0080] S2. Temperature fluctuation analysis: analyze the temperature fluctuation range in the storage box, determine the frequency and amplitude of temperature fluctuation, and evaluate the energy consumption under different temperature fluctuations;

[0081] S3. Energy-saving strategy formulation: adjust the temperature set point according to the temperature fluctuation analysis results to reduce unnecessary temperature adjustments, and adjust the operating frequency and working time of the cooling or heating equipment according to the temperature fluctuation situation;

[0082] S4. Intelligent regulation, applying PID control for temperature control to achieve more precise temperature regulation. Under the premise of meeting storage conditions, activate energy-saving mode to reduce the working time of refrigeration or heating equipment;

[0083] S5. Monitoring and adjustment: continuously monitor the temperature and energy consumption in the storage box, and dynamically adjust the energy-saving strategy based on the real-time monitoring results to ensure temperature stability and energy-saving effect. The energy consumption calculation formula in energy-saving mode is:

[0084]

[0085] Among them, E 节能 is the total energy consumption in energy-saving mode, P i is the efficiency of the cooling or heating equipment in the i-th time period, t i is the duration of the i-th time period, and n is the total number of time periods;

[0086] The calculation formula for energy saving efficiency is:

[0087]

[0088] Among them, η 节能 is the energy efficiency, E 常规 is the total energy consumption in normal mode, E 节能 is the total energy consumption in energy saving mode.

[0089] The remote monitoring system includes the following steps:

[0090] S1. System architecture design, determine the hardware components required for the remote monitoring system, including temperature sensors, controllers and network modules, and involve the software architecture of the remote monitoring system, including data acquisition, data transmission and user interface;

[0091] S2. Network connection: Equip the storage box with a network module. Wireless network, Bluetooth or 5G can be used to achieve remote data transmission, ensuring that data can be safely and stably transmitted to the remote server or cloud platform. The data transmission rate is calculated as follows:

[0092]

[0093] The transmission speed is the speed of data transmission, usually in bits per second; the data volume is the size of the data transmitted, usually in bytes; the time is the time taken for data transmission, usually in seconds;

[0094] S3. User interface, allowing users to remotely view the status of the storage box through a mobile device or computer, and to achieve real-time monitoring of the parameters of the storage box temperature and humidity;

[0095] S4. Data processing, storing the collected data on a remote server or cloud platform, and analyzing the collected data, including temperature fluctuation trends and energy consumption analysis;

[0096] S5. Alarm system, set abnormal thresholds for temperature and humidity related parameters, trigger an alarm when an abnormality is detected, and notify the user via SMS, email or application push;

[0097] S6. Remote control allows the user to remotely adjust the temperature set point of the storage box and realize remote operation of the refrigeration or heating equipment.

[0098] The ventilation system includes the following steps:

[0099] S1. Demand analysis, evaluate the temperature, humidity, air quality and ventilation requirements of the storage environment, and determine the scale and layout of the ventilation system based on the size and shape of the storage box;

[0100] S2. During the design phase, select the appropriate ventilation method, including the location, size and number of vents to ensure uniform air circulation, and design an air filtration system to remove pollutants and microorganisms in the air;

[0101] S3. System component selection, select appropriate fans and ventilation equipment, ensure adequate air flow, and design the control system for the ventilation system, including temperature and humidity sensors, controllers, and actuators;

[0102] S4. Installation and commissioning: Install all components of the ventilation system according to the design drawings, and commission the system to ensure that the ventilation system operates normally, the air circulates evenly, and the temperature and humidity are controlled within the set range;

[0103] S5. Testing and Verification: Conduct performance tests to verify that the air flow, temperature and humidity control of the ventilation system meet the design requirements, and conduct safety tests to ensure that the ventilation system can operate safely under various conditions.

[0104] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines, characterized in that: include: The storage box is made of high-efficiency thermal insulation materials to ensure good thermal insulation performance and reduce the impact of external temperature fluctuations on vaccine storage; A temperature control system, including a temperature sensor, a controller and a refrigeration device. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the storage box in real time and transmits the data to the controller. The controller automatically adjusts the working state of the refrigeration device according to a preset temperature range to maintain a stable storage temperature. Energy-saving mode: Through intelligent algorithms, the operating frequency and working hours of the refrigeration device are dynamically adjusted according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the storage box and the vaccine storage requirements, thereby achieving energy saving; Remote monitoring system, through network connection, allows users to remotely view the temperature and energy consumption data of the storage box, and can also remotely adjust the temperature setting or receive temperature abnormality alarms; The ventilation system ensures air circulation inside the storage box to avoid excessively high or low humidity.

2. The low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box is a double-layer structure, the inner structure is made of vacuum insulation board or polyurethane foam, and the outer structure is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.

3. The low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control system includes temperature setting, temperature monitoring, control logic and regulating refrigeration or heating equipment, specifically including the following steps: S1. System design, determine the structure of the temperature control system, including sensors, controllers and actuators; S2. Parameter setting, set the parameters of the PID controller, where the control formula of the PID controller is: Where u(t) is the controller output, e(t) is the error, which is the difference between the current temperature and the set point, and K P is the proportional gain, K i is the integral gain, K d is the differential gain, t is the time; S3. System construction, building the hardware system, including the connection of sensors, controllers and actuators; S4. Software programming, writing control algorithms and user interfaces; S5. System test, perform system test, including temperature setting, response time and stability; S6. System optimization, adjust PID parameters according to test results to optimize system performance; S7. Deployment and monitoring: deploy the system into the actual environment for monitoring and maintenance.

4. The low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy saving mode comprises the following steps: S1. Temperature monitoring, which continuously monitors the temperature in the storage box in real time, usually through a temperature sensor, and records temperature data for analyzing temperature fluctuations and energy consumption; S2. Temperature fluctuation analysis: analyze the temperature fluctuation range in the storage box, determine the frequency and amplitude of temperature fluctuation, and evaluate the energy consumption under different temperature fluctuations; S3. Energy-saving strategy formulation: adjust the temperature set point according to the temperature fluctuation analysis results to reduce unnecessary temperature adjustments, and adjust the operating frequency and working time of the cooling or heating equipment according to the temperature fluctuation; S4. Intelligent regulation, applying PID control for temperature control to achieve more precise temperature regulation. Under the premise of meeting storage conditions, activate energy-saving mode to reduce the working time of refrigeration or heating equipment; S5. Monitoring and adjustment: Continuously monitor the temperature and energy consumption in the storage box, and dynamically adjust the energy-saving strategy based on the real-time monitoring results to ensure temperature stability and energy-saving effect. The energy consumption calculation formula in energy-saving mode is: Among them, E 节能 is the total energy consumption in energy-saving mode, P i is the efficiency of the cooling or heating equipment in the i-th time period, t i is the duration of the i-th time period, and n is the total number of time periods; The calculation formula for energy saving efficiency is: Among them, η 节能 is the energy efficiency, E 常规 is the total energy consumption in normal mode, e 节能 is the total energy consumption in energy saving mode.

5. The low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote monitoring system comprises the following steps: S1. System architecture design, determine the hardware components required for the remote monitoring system, including temperature sensors, controllers and network modules, and involve the software architecture of the remote monitoring system, including data acquisition, data transmission and user interface; S2. Network connection: Equip the storage box with a network module. Wireless network, Bluetooth or 5G can be used to achieve remote data transmission, ensuring that data can be safely and stably transmitted to the remote server or cloud platform. The data transmission rate is calculated as follows: The transmission speed is the speed of data transmission, usually in bits per second; the data volume is the size of the data transmitted, usually in bytes; the time is the time taken for data transmission, usually in seconds; S3. User interface, allowing users to remotely view the status of the storage box through a mobile device or computer, and to achieve real-time monitoring of the parameters of the storage box temperature and humidity; S4. Data processing, storing the collected data on a remote server or cloud platform, and analyzing the collected data, including temperature fluctuation trends and energy consumption analysis; S5. Alarm system, set abnormal thresholds for temperature and humidity related parameters, trigger an alarm when an abnormality is detected, and notify the user via SMS, email or application push; S6. Remote control allows the user to remotely adjust the temperature set point of the storage box and realize remote operation of the refrigeration or heating equipment.

6. The low-temperature energy-saving storage system for livestock and veterinary vaccines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation system comprises the following steps: S1. Demand analysis, evaluate the temperature, humidity, air quality and ventilation requirements of the storage environment, and determine the scale and layout of the ventilation system based on the size and shape of the storage box; S2. During the design phase, select the appropriate ventilation method, including the location, size and number of vents to ensure uniform air circulation, and design an air filtration system to remove pollutants and microorganisms in the air; S3. System component selection, select appropriate fans and ventilation equipment, ensure adequate air flow, and design the control system for the ventilation system, including temperature and humidity sensors, controllers, and actuators; S4. Installation and commissioning: Install all components of the ventilation system according to the design drawings, and commission the system to ensure that the ventilation system operates normally, the air circulates evenly, and the temperature and humidity are controlled within the set range; S5. Testing and Verification: Conduct performance tests to verify that the air flow, temperature and humidity control of the ventilation system meet the design requirements, and conduct safety tests to ensure that the ventilation system can operate safely under various conditions.

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