Infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for gypsum board production line and thermal management method

By installing a covered infrared thermal imaging monitoring architecture on the electrical cabinet of the gypsum board production line, the temperature of electrical parts terminals is monitored in real time and early warning, the problem of difficulty in detecting electrical parts overheating in the existing technology is solved, and the safety and reliability of the electrical cabinet is improved .

CN119209219APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA NAT BUILDING MATERIALS TECHCAL INNOVATION & RES INST LIMITED +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411367920.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to monitor the terminals of each electrical component in real time, which makes it difficult to detect and deal with certain electrical components in a timely manner when they overheat, posing safety hazards.

Method used

Design an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet. By installing multiple infrared detectors on the cabinet body, a covering infrared thermal imaging monitoring architecture is formed, combining communication brackets and thermal management hosts, the terminal temperature of each electrical component is monitored in real time, and through heat Identify monitoring points on the imaging icon for timely warning.

Benefits of technology

Real-time temperature monitoring and early warning of electrical parts terminals is realized, the safety and reliability of electrical cabinets are improved, and abnormal heating problems can be discovered and dealt with in a timely manner.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, which comprises a cabinet body, an infrared detection framework consisting of a plurality of infrared detectors, a communication bracket consisting of a branch communication frame and a main communication frame, and a thermal management host, the thermal management host is connected with the main communication frame through the branch communication frame to establish communication with each infrared detector so as to receive detected temperature data and integrate the detected temperature data to form a thermal imaging picture, so that targeted real-time monitoring is carried out on electric part terminal area labeling in the picture; the invention further discloses an electrical cabinet heat management method. According to the invention, a mode of matching coverage type infrared thermal imaging monitoring with multi-point marking monitoring is adopted, and a plurality of infrared detectors are arranged on a communication bracket to form an infrared detection framework covering all electrical parts, so that temperature data fed back by the plurality of infrared detectors form an all-in-one thermal imaging picture; therefore, the terminal area is marked so as to monitor in real time, and abnormal heating of the electrical part can be found in time and processed in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gypsum board production, and in particular to an infrared heat management electrical cabinet and a heat management method for a gypsum board production line. Background Art

[0002] Gypsum board production lines are usually composed of a variety of processing equipment and conveying equipment to form an equipment cluster. The power supply and control of these equipment require corresponding electrical cabinets. The electrical cabinets need to control the equipment to complete frequent switching actions (intermittent transportation, climbing and descending, etc.), resulting in some switch-type electrical components being subjected to large instantaneous power. With long-term use, the terminals of the electrical components are aged. At this time, it is easy for the temperature of the electrical component terminals to overheat due to instantaneous high power. If not maintained in time, it may affect the safety of the electrical cabinet operation.

[0003] Therefore, a temperature monitor is usually installed in a conventional electrical cabinet to monitor the temperature inside the electrical cabinet to avoid abnormal heating of electrical components and potential safety hazards. However, such an electrical cabinet equipped with a temperature monitor is usually monitored as a whole, that is, the air temperature in the electrical cabinet is monitored to determine whether the electrical components are abnormally heated. Although this method can monitor the abnormal heating of electrical components in some simple cases (multiple electrical components overheat and have a great impact on the air temperature in the cabinet), it is difficult to independently monitor the wiring terminals of the electrical components. Therefore, when an electrical component terminal is abnormally heated, it has little effect on the air temperature in the cabinet, and it is difficult to detect the overheating problem in time, which leads to the inability to deal with it in time and there are certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet and a thermal management method for a gypsum board production line, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is difficult to monitor the terminals of each electrical component in real time and it is difficult to monitor in time when a small number of electrical components overheat, resulting in the inability to handle in time.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention specifically provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, comprising:

[0007] A cabinet, which includes electrical parts installed in series;

[0008] An infrared detection framework is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body to face the electrical components. The infrared detection framework includes a plurality of infrared detectors, which are arranged in sequence. Each infrared detector receives infrared radiation from the electrical components in a different area. After the detection areas of the plurality of infrared detectors are synthesized, the detection field of the infrared detection framework includes all the electrical components.

[0009] A communication bracket is installed on the cabinet door of the cabinet body, the communication bracket includes a plurality of branch communication brackets arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the electrical component rails, a main communication bracket is commonly installed at one end of the plurality of branch communication brackets, the infrared detector is detachably installed on the branch communication bracket, and is powered and fed back detection signals through the branch communication bracket and the main communication bracket;

[0010] A thermal management host is installed outside the cabinet and connected to the main communication rack. The thermal management host is used to supply power and receive detection signals, and to generate a thermal image based on the detection signals and mark the power connection points of the electrical components in the thermal image to monitor the terminal temperature of each electrical component in real time.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the branch communication rack includes a track rack, on which two power supply rails and a plurality of communication rails are arranged, the power supply rails are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the thermal management host for power supply, and a plurality of the communication rails are arranged between the two power supply rails, and are connected to the signal receiving end of the thermal management host for signal transmission;

[0012] The infrared detector is detachably slidably installed on the track frame, and its power supply terminal and communication terminal are respectively slidably abutted on the two power supply rails and multiple communication rails to establish communication between the infrared detector and the thermal management host, and can slide and adjust its detection position or adjust its number by plugging in the board according to the number and volume of electrical parts installed.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plug piece is provided at the bottom of the infrared detector, the infrared detector is detachably mounted on the plug piece, a plurality of brush pins are provided at the bottom of the plug piece, and the power supply terminal and the communication terminal of the infrared detector are inserted into the corresponding plurality of brush pins for contact and conduction;

[0014] A carbon brush is provided at the bottom of each brush pin column, and each of the carbon brushes is respectively slidably abutted against the two power supply rails and the plurality of communication rails to connect the infrared detector and the power supply rails and the communication rails.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower end of the brush pin column is a flat structure, a slot is arranged above the carbon brush, the lower end of the brush pin column is inserted into the slot for movably connection, an elastic conductive part is arranged in the slot, the elastic conductive part connects the lower end of the brush pin column and the slot to push the carbon brush to abut against the power supply rail or the communication rail.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two rubber wheels are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plug member, and the two rubber wheels roll and abut against the outer side wall of the track frame;

[0017] A positioning motor is provided on the plug member, and both ends of the shaft of the positioning motor extend to the two rubber wheels respectively and are connected with a transmission gear set to control the two rubber wheels to synchronously roll and adjust the detection position of the infrared detector on the branch communication rack;

[0018] The positioning motor is in contact with the power supply rail and the communication rail through a plurality of brush pins for power supply and communication control.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two wing plates are symmetrically and slidably inserted on the side wall of the plug member, the two rubber wheels and the two transmission gear sets are respectively mounted on the two wing plates, and a spring member is arranged between the wing plate and the plug member to pull the wing plate to retract toward the plug member so that the two rubber wheels are tightened and clamped on the outer side wall of the track frame;

[0020] Wherein, a telescopic shaft connection is provided between the positioning motor and the transmission gear set to adapt to the retraction and extension activities of the rubber wheel.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a magnetic strip is provided at the bottom of the track frame, and a magnetic plate is provided at the bottom of the plug member. After the plug member is installed on the track frame, the magnetic strip generates suction force on the magnetic plate, so that the plug member is pressed against the track frame;

[0022] Two groups of balls are arranged at the bottom of the plug component. Each group of balls is arranged in a straight line and abuts against the track frame so as to roll on the track frame when the plug component moves.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the main communication rack includes a power supply bus and a communication bus, and the two power supply rails and multiple communication rails in each branch communication rack are respectively connected to the power supply bus and the communication bus to establish independent communication between each infrared detector and the thermal management host.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the thermal management host has a power supply port and a communication port, one end of the power supply bus extends to the outside of the cabinet to connect to the power supply port, and one end of the communication bus extends to the outside of the cabinet to connect to the communication port;

[0025] After receiving the detection signal through the communication port and the communication bus, the heat pipe host obtains an infrared thermal imaging image composed of detection data of multiple infrared detectors, and marks the terminal area of ​​the electrical component according to the infrared thermal imaging image to monitor the temperature at the terminal connection point.

[0026] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention further provides the following technical solutions:

[0027] A thermal management method using the above infrared thermal management electrical cabinet comprises the following steps:

[0028] Step 100: Fix the branch communication rack of the communication bracket to the cabinet door in accordance with the mounting rail of the electrical components, and install a plurality of infrared detectors on the branch communication rack according to the assembly sequence of the electrical components, so that the infrared detectors detect the electrical components directly to obtain temperature data;

[0029] Step 200: Multiple infrared detectors feed back temperature data to the thermal management host through the communication bracket. The thermal management host processes the temperature data of the multiple infrared detectors to form a thermal image. According to the thermal image, the terminal area of ​​each electrical component is manually marked and set as a monitoring point, thereby obtaining the temperature value of each monitoring point.

[0030] Step 300: Set the temperature alarm threshold of each electrical component and start the thermal management host to perform temperature monitoring;

[0031] Step 400: When the thermal management host detects that the temperature of a certain monitoring point exceeds a preset threshold, the thermal management host sends an early warning signal to the control room and marks the location of the electrical component where the temperature is too high.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] The present invention adopts a covering infrared thermal imaging monitoring method combined with multi-point marking monitoring. By arranging multiple infrared detectors on the communication bracket to form an infrared detection structure covering all electrical components, the temperature data fed back by the multiple infrared detectors form an all-in-one thermal imaging image, so that the terminal area is marked for real-time targeted monitoring, so that abnormal heating of electrical components can be discovered in time and handled in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a plug component of an infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the brush pin column part of the infrared heat management electrical cabinet for the gypsum board production line provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a branch communication rack portion of an infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the main communication frame portion of an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0041] 1-cabinet; 2-infrared detection structure; 3-communication bracket; 4-thermal management host;

[0042] 21-infrared detector; 22-plug; 23-rubber wheel; 24-positioning motor; 31-branch communication rack; 32-main communication rack; 41-power supply port; 42-communication port;

[0043] 221-brush pin; 222-carbon brush; 223-slot; 224-elastic conductive member; 225-wing plate; 226-spring member; 227-magnetic plate; 228-ball; 241-transmission gear set; 242-telescopic shaft; 311-track frame; 312-power supply rail; 313-communication rail; 314-magnetic strip; 321-power supply bus; 322-communication bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, comprising:

[0046] A cabinet 1, which includes electrical components installed in sequence;

[0047] The infrared detection structure 2 is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body 1 to face the electrical components. The infrared detection structure 2 includes a plurality of infrared detectors 21, which are arranged in sequence. Each infrared detector 21 receives infrared radiation from the electrical components in a region. After the detection regions of the plurality of infrared detectors 21 are synthesized, the detection field of the infrared detection structure 2 covers all the electrical components.

[0048] The communication bracket 3 is installed on the cabinet door of the cabinet body 1. The communication bracket 3 includes a plurality of branch communication racks 31 arranged one by one corresponding to the electrical component rails. A main communication rack 32 is commonly installed at one end of the plurality of branch communication racks 31. The infrared detector 21 is detachably installed on the branch communication rack 31, and is powered and fed back detection signals through the branch communication rack 31 and the main communication rack 32.

[0049] The thermal management host 4 is installed outside the cabinet 1 and connected to the main communication frame 32. The thermal management host 4 is used to supply power and receive detection signals, and to generate a thermal image based on the detection signal and mark the power connection points of the electrical components in the thermal image to monitor the terminal temperature of each electrical component in real time.

[0050] The electrical cabinet of this embodiment utilizes a plurality of infrared detectors 21 to form an infrared detection structure 2 on the cabinet door of the cabinet body 1, and the infrared detectors 21 are detachably mounted on the branch communication rack 31 of the communication bracket 3, and the plurality of branch communication racks 31 correspond one-to-one to the mounting rails of the electrical components, so that the infrared detectors 21 can adjust the position and quantity according to the serial installation method of the electrical components, and the temperature data of the plurality of infrared detectors 21 are fed back to the thermal management host 4 to form a thermal imaging map covering all electrical components. Therefore, the terminal area of ​​the electrical components in the thermal imaging map can be marked to form temperature monitoring management for the terminal wiring of the electrical components, and timely warn of electrical components with abnormal temperatures.

[0051] Compared with the existing integrated temperature monitoring electrical cabinet, the thermal management electrical cabinet of this embodiment can use multiple infrared detectors 21 to form an infrared detection architecture 2 to perform temperature detection on electrical components. After the temperature data is fed back, the thermal management host 4 can form a thermal imaging map covering all electrical components, that is, it can select the terminal area of ​​the electrical component according to the thermal imaging map for key real-time monitoring, so as to achieve the purpose of temperature monitoring and management of the terminal areas of all electrical components, so that timely warning can be given when any electrical component terminal is overheated, and thermal management is safer and more reliable.

[0052] Based on the above implementation, a preferred embodiment of a branch communication rack 31 is provided below.

[0053] like Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the branch communication rack 31 includes a track rack 311, on which two power supply rails 312 and a plurality of communication rails 313 are arranged, the power supply rails 312 are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the thermal management host 4 for power supply, and a plurality of communication rails 313 are arranged between the two power supply rails 312, and are connected to the signal receiving end of the thermal management host 4 for signal transmission;

[0054] Among them, the infrared detector 21 is detachably slidably installed on the track frame 311, and its power supply terminal and communication terminal are respectively slidably abutted on two power supply rails 312 and multiple communication rails 313 to establish communication between the infrared detector 21 and the thermal management host 4, and can slide and adjust its detection position or adjust its number by plugging in the board according to the number and volume of electrical parts installed.

[0055] Specifically, the two power rails 312 enable the infrared detector 21 to obtain the voltage and current required for normal operation, and the communication rail 313 enables the infrared detector 21 to establish communication with the thermal management host 4, thereby obtaining the temperature data (detection signal) fed back by the infrared detector 21;

[0056] The infrared detector 21 can slide on the track frame 311, and its power supply terminal and communication terminal slide and abut against two power supply rails 312 and multiple communication rails 313 respectively, so that the infrared detector 21 can adjust its detection position according to the distribution position of electrical components and volume obstructions, etc., to facilitate debugging.

[0057] Since the infrared detector 21 is connected to the power rail 312 and the communication rail 313 by sliding contact, the sliding part has a certain wear and tear. In order to ensure that the infrared detector 21 is not replaced when the wear and tear reaches a certain level, the following preferred embodiment is provided.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, a plug member 22 is provided at the bottom of the infrared detector 21, and the infrared detector 21 is detachably mounted on the plug member 22. A plurality of brush pins 221 are provided at the bottom of the plug member 22, and the power supply terminals and communication terminals of the infrared detector 21 are inserted into the corresponding plurality of brush pins 221 for contact and conduction;

[0059] A carbon brush 222 is provided at the bottom of each brush pin 221 , and each carbon brush 222 is slidably abutted against two power rails 312 and a plurality of communication rails 313 to connect the infrared detector 21 with the power rails 312 and the communication rails 313 .

[0060] Specifically, the plug 22 is installed on the infrared detector 21 to make sliding contact with the power rail 312 and the communication rail 313, thereby avoiding the wear of the infrared detector 21, and the plug 22 can be directly replaced during maintenance.

[0061] Of course, since the plug component 22 needs to be in sliding contact with the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313, a carbon brush 222 is set at the lower end of the brush pin 221 of the plug component 22, so that the carbon brush 222 is in sliding contact with the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313, which can effectively reduce wear.

[0062] After the plug 22 is installed on the track frame 311, there is a certain assembly gap, and the thermal management host 4 and the infrared detector 21 cannot be disconnected. Especially when the infrared detector 21 is moved for debugging, the infrared detector 21 that is always connected can conveniently observe the changes in the thermal imaging image during its movement and adjustment. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0063] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the lower end of the brush pin 221 is a flat structure, a slot 223 is provided above the carbon brush 222, the lower end of the brush pin 221 is inserted into the slot 223 for active connection, an elastic conductive member 224 is provided in the slot 223, the elastic conductive member 224 connects the lower end of the brush pin 221 and the slot 223 to push the carbon brush 222 to abut against the power rail 312 or the communication rail 313.

[0064] Specifically, the brush pin 221 is inserted into the slot 223 of the carbon brush 222, and the brush pin 221 and the carbon brush 222 are connected and pushed to stretch by the elastic conductive member 224, so that after the plug member 22 is installed on the track frame 311, the carbon brush 222 can be pushed by the elastic conductive member 224 to press tightly against the power supply rail 312 or the communication rail 313 to ensure the stability of the connection.

[0065] During the debugging process of the infrared detector 21, it is necessary to manually move the plug member 22 to adjust the position. Therefore, in order to more conveniently adjust the position of the infrared detector 21, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, two rubber wheels 23 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plug member 22, and the two rubber wheels 23 roll against the outer side wall of the track frame 311;

[0067] A positioning motor 24 is provided on the plug 22, and both ends of the shaft of the positioning motor 24 extend to the two rubber wheels 23 and are connected with a transmission gear set 241 to control the two rubber wheels 23 to synchronously roll and adjust the detection position of the infrared detector 21 on the branch communication rack 31;

[0068] The positioning motor 24 is in contact with the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313 through a plurality of brush pins 221 for power supply and communication control.

[0069] Specifically, by arranging rubber wheels 23 on both sides of the plug component 22, the rubber wheels 23 can roll on the outer wall of the track frame 311. When the positioning motor 24 drives the rubber wheels 23 to rotate through the transmission gear set 241, the plug component 22 can move on the track frame 311. Therefore, the position of the plug component 22 can be controlled by controlling the positioning motor 24, so as to realize the electric adjustment of the detection position of the infrared detector 21, which is more convenient to operate and can be directly controlled and adjusted according to the thermal imaging image, which is more intuitive.

[0070] Of course, in order to prevent the rubber wheel 23 from slipping during the adjustment process, the rubber wheel 23 needs to be pressed tightly against the side wall of the track frame 311 to clamp to obtain greater friction to avoid slipping. At this time, the distance between the two rubber wheels 23 is smaller than the width of the track frame 311 (the rubber wheel 23 is deformed after clamping), which makes it difficult to install the plug component 22 on the track frame 311. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0071] like Figure 2 As shown, two wing plates 225 are symmetrically and slidably inserted on the side wall of the plug member 22, and two rubber wheels 23 and two transmission gear sets 241 are respectively installed on the two wing plates 225. A spring member 226 is provided between the wing plates 225 and the plug member 22 to pull the wing plates 225 to retract toward the plug member 22, so that the two rubber wheels 23 are tightened and clamped on the outer side wall of the track frame 311;

[0072] A telescopic shaft 242 is provided between the positioning motor 24 and the transmission gear set 241 to connect with each other so as to adapt to the retraction and extension activities of the rubber wheel 23 .

[0073] Specifically, the wing plate 225 is movably mounted on the plug member 22 and is tightened by the spring member 226, so that when installing the plug member 22, it is only necessary to stretch the wing plate 225 outward, and after the installation is completed, the wing plate 225 is tightened by the spring member 226, so that the rubber wheel 23 is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the track frame 311, thereby reducing the probability of slipping and improving the accuracy of adjustment;

[0074] In order to ensure that the positioning motor 24 and the transmission gear set 241 are not separated during the movement of the wing plate 225 , a telescopic shaft 242 is provided between the two to connect them so as to adapt to the movement of the wing plate 225 .

[0075] Since the rubber wheel 23 also has a large resistance in the wheel axis direction when clamping and fixing the plug 22, the plug 22 may not be installed properly, resulting in poor contact between the brush pin 221 and the power rail 312 and the communication rail 313. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0076] like Figure 4As shown, a magnetic strip 314 is provided at the bottom of the track frame 311, and a magnetic plate 227 is provided at the bottom of the plug 22. After the plug 22 is installed on the track frame 311, the magnetic strip 314 generates an attractive force on the magnetic plate 227, so that the plug 22 is pressed against the track frame 311;

[0077] Two groups of balls 228 are disposed at the bottom of the plug 22 . Each group of balls 228 is arranged in a straight line and abuts against the track frame 311 , so as to roll on the track frame 311 when the plug 22 moves.

[0078] Specifically, by arranging a magnetic strip 314 at the bottom of the track frame 311 and arranging a magnetic plate 227 at the bottom of the plug 22, the magnetic strip 314 can generate suction force on the magnetic plate 227 to attract the plug 22 to move toward the track frame 311, so that when the wing plate 225 is opened to install the plug 22, the plug 22 is quickly adsorbed and attached to the track frame 311, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a gap after the plug 22 is installed, which affects the stability of the connection between the brush pin 221 and the power rail 312 and the communication rail 313;

[0079] Of course, in order to ensure that the plug component 22 is adsorbed and pressed against the track frame 311 and can still slide and adjust smoothly, a ball 228 is set at the bottom of the plug component 22 to roll on the track frame 311, which can effectively reduce the sliding friction, which can reduce friction loss and improve the smoothness of adjustment.

[0080] Based on the above embodiments, a preferred embodiment of a main communication rack 32 is provided below.

[0081] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the main communication rack 32 includes a power supply bus 321 and a communication bus 322. The two power supply rails 312 and multiple communication rails 313 in each branch communication rack 31 are respectively connected to the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 to establish independent communication between each infrared detector 21 and the thermal management host 4.

[0082] Specifically, the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 connect the two power supply rails 312 and multiple communication rails 313 in each branch communication rack 31 so that they are connected in parallel. The thermal management host 4 can communicate with the infrared detector 21 through the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 as well as the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313.

[0083] Of course, the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 also need to be connected to the external thermal management host 4, so the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0084] like Figure 1As shown, the thermal management host 4 has a power supply port 41 and a communication port 42, one end of the power supply bus 321 extends to the external connection power supply port 41 of the cabinet 1, and one end of the communication bus 322 extends to the external connection communication port 42 of the cabinet 1;

[0085] After receiving the detection signal through the communication port 42 and the communication bus 322, the heat pipe host 4 obtains an infrared thermal imaging image composed of detection data of multiple infrared detectors 21, and marks the terminal area of ​​the electrical component according to the infrared thermal imaging image to monitor the temperature at the terminal connection point.

[0086] Specifically, the power supply port 41 of the thermal management host 4 can adjust its power supply voltage and power supply current according to the number of infrared detectors 21, so that the infrared detectors 21 work at rated power.

[0087] Based on the above infrared thermal management electrical cabinet, a thermal management method for an electrical cabinet is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0088] Step 100: Fix the branch communication rack of the communication bracket to the cabinet door in accordance with the mounting rail of the electrical components, and install a plurality of infrared detectors on the branch communication rack according to the assembly sequence of the electrical components, so that the infrared detectors detect the electrical components directly to obtain temperature data;

[0089] Step 200: Multiple infrared detectors feed back temperature data to the thermal management host through the communication bracket. The thermal management host processes the temperature data of the multiple infrared detectors to form a thermal image. According to the thermal image, the terminal area of ​​each electrical component is manually marked and set as a monitoring point, thereby obtaining the temperature value of each monitoring point.

[0090] Step 300: Set the temperature alarm threshold of each electrical component and start the thermal management host to perform temperature monitoring;

[0091] Step 400: When the thermal management host detects that the temperature of a certain monitoring point exceeds a preset threshold, the thermal management host sends an early warning signal to the control room and marks the location of the electrical component where the temperature is too high.

[0092] Specifically, in step 100, infrared detectors 21 need to be installed on both sides of the larger electrical component to prevent the infrared radiation generated by the smaller electrical component nearby from being difficult to be received by the infrared detector 21 and causing detection corners;

[0093] In step 200, the temperature data fed back by each infrared detector can generate a thermal image, and the thermal images of multiple infrared detectors are synthesized to form a thermal image covering all electrical components. Prior to this, the boundaries of each thermal image are overlapped and trimmed to avoid repeated detection and the situation where the warning position is difficult to accurately locate.

[0094] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, characterized in that: include: A cabinet (1) including electrical components installed in series; An infrared detection framework (2) is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body (1) to face the electrical components. The infrared detection framework (2) comprises a plurality of infrared detectors (21). The plurality of infrared detectors (21) are installed in sequence. Each infrared detector (21) receives infrared radiation from the electrical components in a region. After the detection regions of the plurality of infrared detectors (21) are synthesized, the detection field of the infrared detection framework (2) covers all the electrical components. A communication bracket (3) is mounted on a cabinet door of the cabinet body (1), the communication bracket (3) comprising a plurality of branch communication brackets (31) arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the electrical component guide rails, a main communication bracket (32) being commonly mounted at one end of the plurality of branch communication brackets (31), the infrared detector (21) being detachably mounted on the branch communication bracket (31), and being powered and feeding back detection signals via the branch communication bracket (31) and the main communication bracket (32); A thermal management host (4) is installed outside the cabinet (1) and connected to the main communication frame (32). The thermal management host (4) is used to supply power and receive detection signals, and to generate a thermal image based on the detection signals and to mark the power connection points of the electrical components in the thermal image, so as to monitor the terminal temperature of each electrical component in real time.

2. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch communication frame (31) comprises a track frame (311), on which two power supply rails (312) and a plurality of communication rails (313) are arranged, the power supply rails (312) are symmetrically arranged and respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the thermal management host (4) for power supply, and a plurality of communication rails (313) are arranged between two power supply rails (312) and connected to the signal receiving end of the thermal management host (4) for signal transmission; The infrared detector (21) is detachably mounted on the track frame (311) by sliding, and its power supply terminal and communication terminal are respectively slidably abutted on two power supply rails (312) and a plurality of communication rails (313) to establish communication between the infrared detector (21) and the thermal management host (4), and can slide and adjust its detection position or adjust its number by inserting a board according to the number and volume of electrical components installed.

3. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plug component (22) is arranged at the bottom of the infrared detector (21), the infrared detector (21) is detachably mounted on the plug component (22), a plurality of brush pins (221) are arranged at the bottom of the plug component (22), and power supply terminals and communication terminals of the infrared detector (21) are inserted into the corresponding plurality of brush pins (221) to be in contact and conduction; A carbon brush (222) is provided at the bottom of each brush pin (221), and each carbon brush (222) is slidably abutted against two power supply rails (312) and a plurality of communication rails (313) to connect the infrared detector (21) and the power supply rails (312) and the communication rails (313).

4. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the brush pin column (221) is in a flat structure, a slot (223) is provided above the carbon brush (222), the lower end of the brush pin column (221) is inserted into the slot (223) for active connection, an elastic conductive member (224) is provided in the slot (223), and the elastic conductive member (224) connects the lower end of the brush pin column (221) and the slot (223) to push the carbon brush (222) to abut against the power rail (312) or the communication rail (313).

5. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two rubber wheels (23) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plug member (22), and the two rubber wheels (23) roll and abut against the outer side wall of the track frame (311); A positioning motor (24) is provided on the plug member (22), and two ends of the shaft of the positioning motor (24) respectively extend to the two rubber wheels (23) and are connected with a transmission gear set (241) to control the two rubber wheels (23) to synchronously roll and adjust the detection position of the infrared detector (21) on the branch communication frame (31); The positioning motor (24) is in contact with the power supply rail (312) and the communication rail (313) through a plurality of brush pins (221) for power supply and communication control.

6. The infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two wing plates (225) are symmetrically and slidably inserted on the side wall of the plug member (22), the two rubber wheels (23) and the two transmission gear sets (241) are respectively installed on the two wing plates (225), and a spring member (226) is provided between the wing plate (225) and the plug member (22) to pull the wing plate (225) to retract toward the plug member (22), so that the two rubber wheels (23) are tightened and clamped on the outer side wall of the track frame (311); Wherein, a telescopic shaft (242) is provided between the positioning motor (24) and the transmission gear set (241) to connect with each other so as to adapt to the retraction and extension activities of the rubber wheel (23).

7. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnetic strip (314) is arranged at the bottom of the track frame (311), and a magnetic plate (227) is arranged at the bottom of the plug component (22); after the plug component (22) is installed on the track frame (311), the magnetic strip (314) generates a suction force on the magnetic plate (227), so that the plug component (22) is pressed against the track frame (311); Two groups of rolling balls (228) are arranged at the bottom of the plug component (22), and each group of rolling balls (228) is arranged in a straight line and abuts against the track frame (311) so as to roll on the track frame (311) when the plug component (22) moves.

8. An infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The main communication rack (32) includes a power supply bus (321) and a communication bus (322), and the two power supply rails (312) and the plurality of communication rails (313) in each branch communication rack (31) are respectively connected to the power supply bus (321) and the communication bus (322) to establish independent communication between each infrared detector (21) and the thermal management host (4).

9. The infrared heat management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The thermal management host (4) has a power supply port (41) and a communication port (42); one end of the power supply bus (321) extends to the outside of the cabinet (1) to connect to the power supply port (41); one end of the communication bus (322) extends to the outside of the cabinet (1) to connect to the communication port (42); After receiving the detection signal through the communication port (42) and the communication bus (322), the heat pipe host (4) obtains an infrared thermal imaging image formed by the detection data of the plurality of infrared detectors (21), and marks the terminal area of ​​the electrical component according to the infrared thermal imaging image to monitor the temperature at the terminal connection point.

10. A thermal management method for an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 100: Fix the branch communication rack of the communication bracket to the cabinet door in accordance with the mounting rail of the electrical components, and install a plurality of infrared detectors on the branch communication rack according to the assembly sequence of the electrical components, so that the infrared detectors detect the electrical components directly to obtain temperature data; Step 200: Multiple infrared detectors feed back temperature data to the thermal management host through the communication bracket. The thermal management host processes the temperature data of the multiple infrared detectors to form a thermal image. According to the thermal image, the terminal area of ​​each electrical component is manually marked and set as a monitoring point, thereby obtaining the temperature value of each monitoring point. Step 300: Set the temperature alarm threshold of each electrical component and start the thermal management host to perform temperature monitoring; Step 400: When the thermal management host detects that the temperature of a certain monitoring point exceeds a preset threshold, the thermal management host sends an early warning signal to the control room and marks the location of the electrical component where the temperature is too high.