A kind of auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment installation, and in particular, is an auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction cables. In view of the problem that the current cable laying process of electromechanical equipment cannot be completed by a single person, the following scheme is proposed, including a main base, a horizontally arranged cable chassis is fixed on the top of the main base, and four sets of bracket mechanisms are installed on the top of the cable chassis. The third electric push rod in the wire pushing chassis of the present invention is fixed obliquely outward, and is hinged with the wire feeding clamp block. When the third electric push rod pushes the wire feeding clamp block outward, the running state of the wire feeding clamp block is to gather inward and push outward, and the effect on the cable is to squeeze and push outward. When feeding the wire, align the outlet of the wire pushing chassis with the position of the wire tube, and deliver the wound multi-strand cable into the wire tube for threading. The threading of the cable can also be achieved during the installation process of a single person.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment installation, and in particular to an auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction cables. Background Art

[0002] Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances and electrical automation equipment. In construction, it mostly refers to the general term for machinery and pipeline equipment other than geotechnical, carpentry, steel bars and mud and water equipment. It is different from hardware, which mostly refers to finished products that can achieve certain functions. Electromechanical equipment is electrical equipment, and it is also an indispensable power equipment in the working process. Different electromechanical equipment can play different functions in construction projects, but the operation of electromechanical equipment depends on electric energy. The transmission of electricity is inseparable from the laying of cables. Therefore, in the installation process of electromechanical equipment, the installation and laying of cables is an important process. Most of the current electromechanical equipment adopts hidden cable laying methods.

[0003] The following problems exist in the cable installation and laying process of existing electromechanical equipment: in the cable installation and laying process of existing electromechanical equipment, multiple cables are laid by directly mixing them together for threading, but the stranding process does not entangle them. Therefore, there are still multiple cables inside during threading, resulting in uneven lines and certain obstacles to threading. In addition, the current threading process requires the cooperation of multiple people, and the threading requires at least two people to complete. The existing technology is not easy to solve such problems. Therefore, there is an urgent need for auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the technical problem that the cable laying process of the current electromechanical equipment cannot be completed by a single person, the present invention proposes an auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction cables.

[0005] The present invention proposes an auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction cables, comprising a main base, a horizontally arranged cable chassis fixed on the top of the main base, four sets of bracket mechanisms installed on the top of the cable chassis, the bracket mechanism comprising a cable tray installed on the top of the cable chassis through a bearing, a drive motor installed in the middle of the bottom of the cable tray, and the drive motor is installed inside the cable chassis, a wire chassis is fixed in the middle of the top of the main base, four wire holes are opened on the top of the wire chassis, and a wire feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the main base.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the cable tray is provided with four annularly distributed wire clamping grooves, the interiors of the four wire clamping grooves are slidably clamped with vertically arranged wire clamping sliding columns, and a vertically arranged cable clamping column is fixed in the middle of the top of the cable tray.

[0007] Preferably, a first driving gear is fixed to the middle position of the cable tray through a bearing, a sliding column moving screw rod passes through the inside of the wire clamping slide groove, the sliding column moving screw rod and the wire clamping slide column are threadedly installed, a screw gear is fixed to one end of the sliding column moving screw rod, and the screw gear is meshed with the top of the first driving gear.

[0008] Preferably, the wire feeding mechanism comprises a first wire feeding chassis fixed on the top of the main base, two vertically arranged first electric push rods are installed on the top inner wall of the first wire feeding chassis, and a second wire feeding chassis is fixed on the top of the two first electric push rods.

[0009] Preferably, two second electric push rods are fixed to the end of the second wire feeding box, a horizontally arranged wire management box is fixed to the ends of the two second electric push rods, a wire winding box is fixed to the end of the wire management box, and a wire pushing box is fixed to the end of the wire winding box.

[0010] Preferably, four wire inlet guide holes are opened on the top of the wire management chassis, and a wire hole connected to the four wire inlet guide holes is opened at the end of the wire management chassis, a wire outlet hole is set in the middle position of the winding chassis, and the middle phases of the wire management chassis, the winding chassis and the wire pushing chassis are connected.

[0011] Preferably, the inner walls at both ends of the winding machine box are provided with annular winding machine box internal slide grooves, and the inner walls of the winding machine box internal slide grooves at both ends are slidably connected with discharge side sliders, and the same discharge box is fixed between the two discharge side sliders, and a winding frame is fixed on one side of the discharge box.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the discharge box, and the discharge port is a through structure.

[0013] Preferably, a gear groove is opened inside the discharge side slider, and a driving motor is installed in the gear groove, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a second driving gear, the inner wall of the slide groove in the winding machine box is fixed with a tooth plate, and the second driving gear is meshed with the tooth plate.

[0014] Preferably, wire feeding clamps are installed on both side inner walls of the wire pushing machine box, the top and bottom of the wire feeding clamps are connected with third electric push rods, and push rod slots are opened on the inner walls of the wire pushing machine box, and the third electric push rod is embedded and fixed inside the push rod slots.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables has a third electric push rod in the push-wire chassis that is fixed obliquely outward and is hinged to the wire feeding clamp. When the third electric push rod pushes the wire feeding clamp outward, the wire feeding clamp operates in a state of contracting inward and pushing outward, which acts on the cable by squeezing and pushing it outward. When feeding the wire, align the outlet of the push-wire chassis with the position of the wire tube, and deliver the wound multi-strand cable into the wire tube for threading. The cable threading work can also be achieved during the installation process of a single person.

[0017] 2. For the auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables, when placing the cable, the first driving gear drives the sliding column moving screw to rotate, and moves the wire clamping sliding column to the outermost position. After placing the cable, the first driving gear drives the sliding column moving screw to rotate, and tightens the wire clamping sliding column to clamp the cable to prevent the cable from being entangled due to looseness when the cable is released, thereby affecting the wiring.

[0018] 3. In the auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables, multiple cables pass through the middle of the winding machine box and the wire pushing machine box in turn, and are finally output from one end of the wire pushing machine box. When the multiple cables enter the interior of the winding machine box, the discharge box and the winding frame as a whole are driven by the second driving gear to realize circular movement inside the winding machine box, and wrapping materials for winding the multiple cables are placed inside the winding frame, one end of which extends out through the discharge port and is wound around the multiple cables. As the cables are output, the multiple cables are neatly wound when passing through the winding machine box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cable tray for auxiliary installation equipment of building electromechanical construction cables proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A kind of auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cable proposed by the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire feeding mechanism of a cable auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A kind of auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cable proposed by the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in FIG.

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a winding frame for auxiliary installation equipment of building electromechanical construction cables proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire feeding clamp block of a cable auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction.

[0026] In the figure: 1. main base; 2. cable tray; 3. cable chassis; 4. wire chassis; 6. wire hole; 7. second wire feeding chassis; 8. second electric push rod; 9. wire management chassis; 10. winding chassis; 11. wire pushing chassis; 12. first electric push rod; 13. first wire feeding chassis; 14. wire clamping slide; 15. wire clamping slide post; 16. cable clamping post; 17. first driving gear; 18. screw gear; 19. slide post moving screw; 20. wire outlet hole; 21. wire inlet guide hole; 22. wire feeding clamp block; 23. inner slide of winding chassis; 24. discharge box; 25. winding rack; 26. discharge side slider; 27. discharge port; 28. second driving gear; 29. ​​third electric push rod; 30. push rod slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A cable auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction includes a main base 1, a horizontally arranged cable chassis 3 is fixed on the top of the main base 1, four sets of bracket mechanisms are installed on the top of the cable chassis 3, the bracket mechanism includes a cable tray 2 installed on the top of the cable chassis 3 through a bearing, a driving motor is installed in the middle of the bottom of the cable tray 2, and the driving motor is installed inside the cable chassis 3, a wire chassis 4 is fixed in the middle of the top of the main base 1, four wire holes 6 are opened on the top of the wire chassis 4, and a wire feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the main base 1.

[0028] Furthermore, four annularly distributed wire clamping grooves 14 are provided on the top of the cable tray 2 , and vertically arranged wire clamping sliding columns 15 are slidably engaged inside the four wire clamping grooves 14 . A vertically arranged cable clamping column 16 is fixed in the middle of the top of the cable tray 2 .

[0029] Furthermore, a first driving gear 17 is fixed to the middle position of the cable tray 2 through a bearing, a sliding column moving screw 19 passes through the interior of the wire clamping slide groove 14, the sliding column moving screw 19 and the wire clamping slide column 15 are threadedly installed, a screw gear 18 is fixed to one end of the sliding column moving screw 19, and the screw gear 18 is meshed with the top of the first driving gear 17; when fixing the cable, the entire roll of cable is placed on the top of the cable tray 2, and during the output process of the cable as it is threaded, the wire clamping slide column 15 clamps the cable through the rotation and contraction of the sliding column moving screw 19, which effectively prevents the cable from loosening after the threading is reduced, thereby causing entanglement.

[0030] Furthermore, the wire feeding mechanism includes a first wire feeding box 13 fixed on the top of the main base 1, two vertically arranged first electric push rods 12 are installed on the top inner wall of the first wire feeding box 13, and a second wire feeding box 7 is fixed on the top of the two first electric push rods 12.

[0031] Furthermore, two second electric push rods 8 are fixed to the end of the second wire feeding machine box 7, a horizontally arranged wire management machine box 9 is fixed to the end of the two second electric push rods 8, a winding machine box 10 is fixed to the end of the wire management machine box 9, and a wire pushing machine box 11 is fixed to the end of the winding machine box 10.

[0032] Furthermore, four wire inlet holes 21 are opened on the top of the wire management chassis 9, and wire holes connected to the four wire inlet holes 21 are opened at the end of the wire management chassis 9. A wire outlet hole 20 is set in the middle position of the winding chassis 10, and the middle phases of the wire management chassis 9, the winding chassis 10 and the wire pushing chassis 11 are connected.

[0033] Furthermore, the inner walls at both ends of the winding box 10 are provided with annular winding box internal slide grooves 23, and the inner walls of the winding box internal slide grooves 23 at both ends are slidably clamped with discharge side sliders 26, and the same discharge box 24 is fixed between the two discharge side sliders 26, and a winding frame 25 is fixed on one side of the discharge box 24.

[0034] Furthermore, a discharge port 27 is provided in the middle of the discharge box 24, and the discharge port 27 is a through structure.

[0035] Furthermore, a gear groove is opened inside the discharge side slider 26, and a driving motor is installed in the gear groove, and a second driving gear 28 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a tooth plate is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove 23 in the winding box, and the second driving gear 28 is meshed with the tooth plate; during the winding process of the winding box 10, the internal second driving gear 28 drives the discharge box 24 and the winding frame 25 to rotate as a whole inside the winding box 10. During the rotation process, the winding frame 25 is placed with winding wrapping materials. As the multiple cables are conveyed, the multiple cables are wound and wrapped, which also effectively ensures that the subsequent wire pushing work is smoother.

[0036] Furthermore, wire feeding clamps 22 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the wire pushing chassis 11, and the top and bottom of the wire feeding clamps 22 are connected with third electric push rods 29. The inner wall of the wire pushing chassis 11 is provided with a push rod slot 30, and the third electric push rod 29 is embedded and fixed inside the push rod slot 30.

[0037] When the present invention is used: when using the cable auxiliary installation device, the cable to be installed and threaded is horizontally placed on the top of the cable tray 2. When placing the cable, the first driving gear 17 drives the sliding column moving screw rod 19 to rotate, and the wire clamping sliding column 15 is moved to the outermost position. After placing the cable, the sliding column moving screw rod 19 is driven by the first driving gear 17 to rotate, and the wire clamping sliding column 15 is tightened to clamp the cable to prevent the cable from being entangled due to looseness when the cable is released, thereby affecting the wiring; pass the multi-strand cable through the wire hole 6 on the top of the wire chassis 4, Then, the separated cables are passed through the other end of the wire hole 6 into the wire entry guide hole 21 on the top of the wire management chassis 9, and the multiple cables are sequentially passed through the middle of the winding chassis 10 and the wire pushing chassis 11, and finally output from one end of the wire pushing chassis 11. When the multiple cables enter the interior of the winding chassis 10, the discharge box 24 and the winding frame 25 as a whole are driven by the second driving gear 28 to realize a circular movement inside the winding chassis 10, and the winding frame 25 is placed inside with wrapping materials for winding the multiple cables, one end of which extends out through the discharge port 27 and is wound around the multiple cables. As the cables are output, the multiple strands of cables are neatly wound when passing through the winding machine box 10; the wound multiple strands of cables enter the wire pushing machine box 11, and the third electric push rod 29 in the wire pushing machine box 11 is fixed obliquely outwards and is hinged to the wire feeding clamp block 22. When the third electric push rod 29 pushes the wire feeding clamp block 22 outwards, the running state of the wire feeding clamp block 22 is to be retracted inwardly and pushed outwards, and the effect on the cables is to squeeze and push outwards. When feeding the wire, align the outlet of the wire pushing machine box 11 with the position of the wire tube, and output the wound multiple strands of cables to Threading the wires in the wire tube; during the wire feeding process, the first electric push rod 12 in the first wire feeding box 13 adjusts the height of the second wire feeding box 7, and the second electric push rod 8 in the second wire feeding box 7 controls the advance and retreat of the wire management box 9. During the wire feeding process, the driving motor drives the cable tray 2 to rotate to output the wires. As the wires are output, the cable roll gradually shrinks, and the driving motor drives the four slide column moving screw rod 19 to rotate through the first driving gear 17, and contracts the four wire clamping slide columns 15 to prevent the cable from being wound in disorder. The two wire feeding clamps 22 clamp the cable to push it out to realize the wire feeding action.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction, comprising a main base (1), a horizontally arranged cable cabinet (3) being fixed on the top of the main base (1), characterized in that: Four sets of bracket mechanisms are installed on the top of the cable case (3), and the bracket mechanisms include a cable tray (2) installed on the top of the cable case (3) through a bearing, a drive motor is installed in the middle of the bottom of the cable tray (2), and the drive motor is installed inside the cable case (3), a wire case (4) is fixed in the middle of the top of the main base (1), four wire holes (6) are opened on the top of the wire case (4), and a wire feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the main base (1); The wire feeding mechanism comprises a first wire feeding box (13) fixed on the top of the main base (1), two vertically arranged first electric push rods (12) are installed on the top inner wall of the first wire feeding box (13), and a second wire feeding box (7) is fixed on the top of the two first electric push rods (12); Two second electric push rods (8) are fixed to the end of the second wire feeding machine box (7), a horizontally arranged wire management machine box (9) is fixed to the end of the two second electric push rods (8), a wire winding machine box (10) is fixed to the end of the wire management machine box (9), and a wire pushing machine box (11) is fixed to the end of the wire winding machine box (10); The inner walls of both sides of the wire pushing machine box (11) are both installed with wire feeding clamps (22), and the top and bottom of the wire feeding clamps (22) are both hinged with third electric push rods (29). The inner wall of the wire pushing machine box (11) is provided with a push rod slot hole (30), and the third electric push rod (29) is embedded and fixed inside the push rod slot hole (30). The third electric push rod (29) in the wire pushing machine box (11) is fixed obliquely outward.

2. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cable tray (2) is provided with four annularly distributed wire clamping grooves (14), the interiors of the four wire clamping grooves (14) are all slidably engaged with vertically arranged wire clamping sliding columns (15), and a vertically arranged cable clamping column (16) is fixed in the middle of the top of the cable tray (2).

3. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first driving gear (17) is fixed at the middle position of the cable tray (2) via a bearing, a sliding column moving screw rod (19) penetrates the interior of the wire clamping slide groove (14), the sliding column moving screw rod (19) and the wire clamping slide column (15) are threadedly sleeved and installed, a screw gear (18) is fixed to one end of the sliding column moving screw rod (19), and the screw gear (18) is meshed with the top of the first driving gear (17).

4. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the wire management box (9) is provided with four wire inlet guide holes (21), and the end of the wire management box (9) is provided with a wire hole that is in electrical communication with the four wire inlet guide holes (21). The middle position of the wire winding box (10) is provided with a wire outlet hole (20), and the middle phases of the wire management box (9), the wire winding box (10) and the wire pushing box (11) are in electrical communication.

5. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls at both ends of the winding machine box (10) are provided with an annular winding machine box inner slide groove (23), and the inner walls of the winding machine box inner slide groove (23) at both ends are slidably engaged with discharge side sliders (26), and the same discharge box (24) is fixed between the two discharge side sliders (26), and a winding frame (25) is fixed to one side of the discharge box (24).

6. The auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge port (27) is provided in the middle of the discharge box (24), and the discharge port (27) is a through structure.

7. The auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear groove is provided inside the discharge side slide block (26), and a drive motor is installed in the gear groove. A second drive gear (28) is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor. A toothed plate is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove (23) in the winding machine box, and the second drive gear (28) is meshed with the toothed plate.

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