A logistics carton crushing and processing equipment

By designing the crushing pretreatment mechanism and differential crushing mechanism of logistics carton crushing treatment equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot be automatically recycled and adapted to multiple retention requirements is solved, efficient and automated crushing treatment is achieved, and logistics cartons are significantly improved utilization rate and crushing quality.

CN119216067BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07LILING JINXIN PACKAGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411734310.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing logistics carton crushing equipment cannot be automatically recycled and cannot adapt to multiple retention requirements, resulting in waste of resources, low crushing efficiency and unsatisfactory quality.

Method used

A logistics carton crushing and treatment equipment is designed, including a crushing pretreatment mechanism and a differential pulling and crushing mechanism. The crushing pretreatment mechanism automatically screens the retained high-quality cardboard by rotating the flow guide cylinder and combining the cutting module, and the differential crushing mechanism achieves efficient crushing by rotating the crushing roller.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated pretreatment and efficient crushing of logistics cartons, improves crushing efficiency and quality, is suitable for large-scale promotion, and significantly improves the utilization rate of logistics cartons.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of recycling and processing equipment, and specifically is a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment, comprising a V-shaped bottom plate, a front mounting plate is arranged at the end of one surface of the V-shaped bottom plate, a back mounting plate is arranged at the end of the other surface of the V-shaped bottom plate, supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on one side of the V-shaped bottom plate and one side of the back mounting plate, and an arc mounting plate is arranged at one end of the back mounting plate away from the V-shaped bottom plate, and also comprises: a crushing pre-processing mechanism and a differential shredding mechanism; the device can automatically screen and retain the parts with better quality in the logistics cardboard before crushing, and can adapt to a variety of retention requirements, so as to facilitate direct use and further processing, and significantly improve the utilization rate of the logistics cartons; the device can improve the capture efficiency of the logistics cartons during crushing, and at the same time reduce the strength of the logistics cartons while improving the utilization rate, so that the efficiency and quality of crushing are significantly improved, and the device is suitable for large-scale promotion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of recycling processing equipment, in particular to a logistics carton crushing processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] After completing their transportation mission, logistics cartons become a huge amount of waste. If these cartons are not handled properly, they will take up a lot of storage space, bringing difficulties to the management of logistics companies and e-commerce warehouses. Moreover, random discarding will cause environmental pollution, including land occupation and pollution caused by decomposition in the natural environment. If landfill is used, the cartons will take a long time to degrade naturally and will waste land resources.

[0003] The best way to deal with the problem now is to recycle and reuse it. Recycling requires the logistics cartons to be crushed. Although the current equipment can handle logistics cartons, it often adopts the means of direct crushing or directly mixing and crushing after wetting, and treats the logistics cartons indiscriminately. However, most logistics cartons are made of good materials and often have the potential for reprocessing when crushed. The current equipment is not capable of automatic recycling, and cannot achieve adaptive adjustment to multiple needs, resulting in waste of resources. In addition, the crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment is low during direct crushing, and the crushing quality is not ideal.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and for this purpose, proposes a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A logistics carton crushing and processing equipment comprises a V-shaped bottom plate, a front mounting plate is arranged at the end of one surface of the V-shaped bottom plate, and a back mounting plate is arranged at the end of the other surface of the V-shaped bottom plate, a support bracket is symmetrically arranged on one side of the V-shaped bottom plate and one side of the back mounting plate, a curved mounting plate is arranged at one end of the back mounting plate away from the V-shaped bottom plate, and a material guide operation plate is horizontally arranged at one end of the front mounting plate away from the V-shaped bottom plate, and a closing plate is symmetrically arranged to cover the curved mounting plate, the material guide operation plate, the V-shaped bottom plate, the front mounting plate and the end of the front mounting plate, and an inclined material guide plate is connected to the connection between the front mounting plate and the V-shaped bottom plate and the end of the material guide operation plate away from the front mounting plate, a discharging gate is rotatably arranged on the other side of the V-shaped bottom plate, and a discharging gate is rotatably arranged on the front mounting plate, and both the discharging gate and the discharging gate are provided with openers and closeers, a curved feeding plate is arranged at the connection between the front mounting plate and the material guiding operation plate, and baffle plates connected with the closing plate are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the curved feeding plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the crushing pre-processing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material guiding operation plate, and includes a plurality of groups of rotating guide cylinders arranged in series, and a plurality of combined material discharge modules are evenly arranged on the cylinder wall of the rotating guide cylinder.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: telescopic ducts are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating guide tube, and male and female mounting plates are respectively arranged at the ends of the telescopic ducts. The male and female mounting plates are fixedly connected in cooperation, and the two telescopic ducts are connected.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the male mounting plate and the female mounting plate at the two ends of the rotating guide cylinder after being connected in series are correspondingly connected with a female mounting plate and a male mounting plate, and an adjusting mounting frame is provided on one side of the material guide operation plate to cooperate with the male mounting plate and the female mounting plate here, and a steering drive is provided at the end of one of the adjusting mounting frames to cooperate with the male mounting plate here, and a guide rotating sleeve is provided at the end of the other adjusting mounting frame to cooperate with the female mounting plate here, an air pump is provided to cooperate with the guide rotating sleeve, and a coupling power supply is provided in the guide rotating sleeve, the other end of the adjusting mounting frame is connected to the material guide operation plate through a driving lifting column, and auxiliary telescopic columns are symmetrically provided to cooperate with the driving lifting columns, and the two ends of the auxiliary telescopic columns are respectively connected to the adjusting mounting frame and the material guide operation plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the male mounting plate and the female mounting plate are both provided with a plurality of groups of driving telescopic columns facing the rotating guide cylinder installed thereon, and a plurality of transmission telescopic cylinders are also provided between the male mounting plate and the female mounting plate and the rotating guide cylinder installed thereon.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the combined unloading module includes a limiting guide mounting frame arranged on the outer wall of the rotating guide cylinder, a limiting guide mounting column is arranged in conjunction with the limiting guide mounting frame, a supporting mounting column is arranged on the limiting guide mounting column, and the supporting mounting column is symmetrically provided with two groups of reinforcing plates connected with the limiting guide mounting column, and the outer side of the limiting guide mounting frame is symmetrically provided with fixed slots, and the supporting mounting column is symmetrically provided with rotating buckles in conjunction with the fixed slots, and the rotating buckles are rotatably connected to the supporting mounting column.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide mounting cylinder is arranged at one end of the support mounting column away from the limiting guide mounting column, a guide hose is symmetrically arranged on the wall of the guide mounting cylinder, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the end of the guide hose, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the wall of the rotating guide cylinder in cooperation with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is communicated with the interior of the rotating guide cylinder, a reducing guide cylinder is communicated at the end of the guide mounting cylinder, an air pressure sensor is arranged in the reducing guide cylinder, a displacement mounting cover is communicated with the reducing guide cylinder, a sealing rubber sleeve is arranged on the edge of the displacement mounting cover, a loading mounting plate is arranged inside the displacement mounting cover, two groups of positioning mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the loading mounting plate, a plurality of directional guide columns are arranged on the positioning mounting plate, the directional guide columns all extend out of the displacement mounting cover, and the displacement mounting cover is cooperated with the positioning guide column to be provided with a positioning guide sleeve, an operating mounting plate is arranged on one side of the loading mounting plate, a blade is arranged on the edge of the operating mounting plate, a plurality of fixing studs of the operating mounting plate are fixed on the loading mounting plate, and a plurality of guide holes are arranged on the operating mounting plate.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the material guiding operation plate is equipped with an operation opening in cooperation with the displacement mounting cover, and a material guiding driving groove is arranged on the material guiding operation plate at intervals of several operation openings, and several driving material guiding wheels are evenly arranged in the material guiding driving groove.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a synchronous mounting frame is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the displacement mounting cover, and two sets of driving winders are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the synchronous mounting frame through a rotating axis. A traction rope is extended from the driving winder, and the displacement mounting cover is provided with traction microholes for matching the traction rope. The traction rope is connected to the other side of the loading mounting plate through the traction microholes, and a spring is provided to connect the loading mounting plate and the inner wall of the displacement mounting cover.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the differential shredding mechanism includes two groups of rotating crushing rollers, the two groups of rotating crushing rollers are arranged in parallel between the arc mounting plate, the front mounting plate and the inclined guide plate, both ends of the two groups of rotating crushing rollers are installed on the sealing plate through the rotating shaft, and the sealing plate on one side is coaxially provided with a driving motor with the rotating shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] It can automatically screen and retain the better quality parts of the logistics cardboard before crushing, and can adapt to various retention requirements, which is convenient for direct use and further processing, and the utilization rate of logistics cartons is significantly improved;

[0019] It can improve the efficiency of capturing logistics cartons during crushing, and at the same time reduce the strength of logistics cartons while improving utilization, so that the efficiency and quality of crushing are significantly improved, which is suitable for large-scale promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front and side perspective schematic diagram of a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear side stereoscopic schematic diagram of a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment with one side sealing plate removed.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a crushing pre-processing mechanism in a logistics carton crushing processing equipment.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a crushing pre-processing mechanism in a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of point a in the middle.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a combined unloading module in a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a combined unloading module in a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a further cross-sectional schematic diagram of a combined unloading module in a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment.

[0029] 1-supporting foot frame, 2-sealing plate, 3-front mounting plate, 4-material guide operation plate, 5-back mounting plate, 6-cambered mounting plate, 7-V-type bottom plate, 8-cambered feed plate, 9-blocking plate, 10-discharging gate, 11-discharging gate, 12-driving motor, 13-air pump, 14-adjusting mounting frame, 15-rotating guide cylinder, 16-displacement mounting cover, 17-rotating crushing roller, 18-opener and shutter, 19-inclined guide plate, 20-material guide drive groove, 21-driving guide wheel, 22-auxiliary telescopic column, 23-driving lifting column, 24-coupling power supply, 25-diversion rotating sleeve, 26-female mounting plate, 27-male mounting plate, 28-telescopic guide tube, 29-driving extension Reduction column, 30-transmission telescopic cylinder, 31-steering drive, 32-operation port, 33-sealing rubber sleeve, 34-operation mounting plate, 35-fixing stud, 36-flow guide mounting cylinder, 37-support mounting column, 38-rotating buckle, 39-fixing slot, 40-limiting guide mounting column, 41-limiting guide mounting frame, 42-connecting plug cylinder, 43-connecting plug sleeve, 44-flow guide hose, 45-drive winder, 46-variable diameter flow guide cylinder, 47-synchronous mounting frame, 48-traction micropore, 49-loading mounting plate, 50-traction rope, 51-positioning mounting plate, 52-positioning guide sleeve, 53-positioning guide column, 54-blade, 55-spring, 56-air pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0032] For example, see Figures 1 to 9In an embodiment of the present invention, a logistics carton crushing and processing equipment comprises a V-shaped bottom plate 7, a front mounting plate 3 is arranged at the end of one surface of the V-shaped bottom plate 7, a back mounting plate 5 is arranged at the end of the other surface of the V-shaped bottom plate 7, a support frame 1 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the V-shaped bottom plate 7 and one side of the back mounting plate 5, an arc mounting plate 6 is arranged at one end of the back mounting plate 5 away from the V-shaped bottom plate 7, and a material guide operation plate 4 is horizontally arranged at one end of the front mounting plate 3 away from the V-shaped bottom plate 7, and the arc mounting plate 6, the material guide operation plate 4, the V-shaped bottom plate 7, the front mounting plate 3 and the end of the front mounting plate 3 are aligned. It is covered with a sealing plate 2, an inclined guide plate 19 is connected to the connection between the front mounting plate 3 and the V-shaped bottom plate 7 and the end of the material guiding working plate 4 away from the front mounting plate 3, a discharge gate 11 is rotatably provided on the other side of the V-shaped bottom plate 7, a discharging gate 10 is rotatably provided on the front mounting plate 3, and both the discharge gate 11 and the discharging gate 10 are provided with an opener and closeer 18, a curved feed plate 8 is provided at the connection between the front mounting plate 3 and the material guiding working plate 4, and baffle plates 9 connected to the sealing plate 2 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the curved feed plate 8, and also include: a crushing pre-treatment mechanism and a differential shredding mechanism.

[0033] The arc-surface mounting plate 6 is connected to the externally arranged logistics carton disassembly and material guiding structure, so that the disassembled logistics cartons are laid flat and guided to the equipment. The logistics cartons are introduced from the arc-surface feed plate 8, and slide into the material guiding operation plate 4 area along the arc-surface feed plate 8. During the material guiding process in the material guiding operation plate 4 area, the logistics cartons are pre-processed by the crushing pre-processing mechanism, and the flat logistics cartons with good strength are cut off and collected separately in the area surrounded by the material guiding operation plate 4, the front mounting plate 3, the inclined guide plate 19 and the two closing plates 2. The remaining logistics cartons continue to enter the differential shredding mechanism for crushing, and the debris is collected in the area surrounded by the V-shaped bottom plate 7 and the two closing plates 2, and finally are respectively discharged through the discharge gate 11 and the discharge gate 10 for targeted reprocessing.

[0034] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4In the embodiment of the present invention, the crushing pre-processing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material guiding operation plate 4, and includes a plurality of groups of rotating guide cylinders 15 arranged in series, and a plurality of combined material discharge modules are evenly arranged on the cylinder wall of the rotating guide cylinder 15; telescopic conduits 28 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating guide cylinder 15, and male mounting discs 27 and female mounting discs 26 are respectively arranged at the ends of the telescopic conduits 28, and the male mounting discs 27 and female mounting discs 26 are matched and fixedly connected. At this time, the two telescopic conduits 28 are connected, and the male mounting discs 27 and female mounting discs 26 at the two ends of the rotating guide cylinder 15 after being connected in series are correspondingly connected and provided with female mounting discs 26 and male mounting discs 27, and one side of the material guiding operation plate 4 is matched with the male mounting discs 27 and female mounting discs 26 here, and an adjusting mounting frame 14 is arranged, and one end of one adjusting mounting frame 14 A steering driver 31 is provided in cooperation with the male mounting disk 27 here, and a guide rotating sleeve 25 is provided at the end of another adjusting mounting frame 14 in cooperation with the female mounting disk 26 here, and an air pump 13 is provided in cooperation with the guide rotating sleeve 25, and a coupling power supply 24 is provided in the guide rotating sleeve 25. The other end of the adjusting mounting frame 14 is connected to the material guide operation plate 4 through a driving lifting column 23, and auxiliary telescopic columns 22 are symmetrically provided in cooperation with the driving lifting column 23. The two ends of the auxiliary telescopic columns 22 are respectively connected to the adjusting mounting frame 14 and the material guide operation plate 4, and the male mounting disk 27 and the female mounting disk 26 are both provided with a plurality of groups of driving telescopic columns 29 facing the rotating guide cylinder 15 installed thereon, and a plurality of transmission telescopic cylinders 30 are also provided between the male mounting disk 27 and the female mounting disk 26 and the installed rotating guide cylinder 15.

[0035] According to the specific use requirements of the equipment (including requirements for efficiency and processing size, etc.), a corresponding number of rotating guide cylinders 15 are selected, and the male mounting disk 27 and the female mounting disk 26 are installed in series, and the male mounting disk 27 and the female mounting disk 26 at the end of the rotating guide cylinder 15 that have been installed are installed in a corresponding manner with the female mounting disk 26 and the male mounting disk 27, so that the end of the rotating guide cylinder 15 that has been installed is connected to the steering drive 31 and the air pump 13, and the steering drive 31 rotates the rotating guide cylinder 15. At this time, the air pump 13 realizes stable rotation with the limited rotation of the guide rotating sleeve 25, and the coupling power supply 24 thereon ensures the power supply of the electrical components on the rotating guide cylinder 15, the air pump 13 is always charged, the air pump 13 continuously pumps air, and the rotating guide cylinder 15 is connected through the telescopic conduit 28 and its interior also generates a continuous negative pressure;

[0036] The telescopic drive column 29 controls the spacing between adjacent rotating guide cylinders 15, and the transmission telescopic drive cylinder 30 ensures the structural strength of the coordinated installation of the female mounting plate 26 and the male mounting plate 27, thereby ensuring the stable rotation and operation.

[0037] Example 3, based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 5 to 9In the embodiment of the present invention, the combined unloading module includes a limit guide mounting frame 41 provided on the outer wall of the rotating guide tube 15, a limit guide mounting column 40 is provided in cooperation with the limit guide mounting frame 41, a support mounting column 37 is provided on the limit guide mounting column 40, and the support mounting column 37 is symmetrically provided with two groups of reinforcing plates connected to the limit guide mounting column 40, and the outer side of the limit guide mounting frame 41 is symmetrically provided with a fixed card slot 39, and the support mounting column 37 is symmetrically provided with a rotating buckle 38 in cooperation with the fixed card slot 39, and the rotating buckle 38 is rotatably connected to the support mounting column 37;

[0038] A guide installation cylinder 36 is provided at one end of the support installation column 37 away from the limiting guide installation column 40, and a guide hose 44 is symmetrically provided on the cylinder wall of the guide installation cylinder 36, and a connecting sleeve 43 is provided at the end of the guide hose 44. The cylinder wall of the rotating guide cylinder 15 is matched with the connecting sleeve 43 to provide a connecting sleeve 42, and the connecting sleeve 42 is communicated with the interior of the rotating guide cylinder 15. A variable diameter guide cylinder 46 is provided at the end of the guide installation cylinder 36, and an air pressure sensor 56 is provided in the variable diameter guide cylinder 46. The variable diameter guide cylinder 46 is connected to the displacement installation cover 16, and a sealing rubber sleeve 33 is provided on the edge of the displacement installation cover 16. A loading installation plate 49 is provided inside the displacement installation cover 16, and two groups of positioning installation plates 51 are symmetrically provided on the edge of the loading installation plate 49. A plurality of groups of directional guide columns 53 are provided on the positioning installation plates 51. The columns all extend out of the displacement mounting cover 16, and the displacement mounting cover 16 is provided with a positioning guide sleeve 52 in cooperation with the positioning guide column, an operation mounting plate 34 is provided on one side of the loading mounting plate 49, and a blade 54 is provided on the edge of the operation mounting plate 34, and a plurality of fixing studs 35 of the operation mounting plate 34 are fixed on the loading mounting plate 49, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the operation mounting plate 34; a synchronous mounting frame 47 is symmetrically provided on the outside of the displacement mounting cover 16, and two sets of driving winders 45 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the synchronous mounting frame 47 through a rotating shaft, and a traction rope 50 is extended out of the driving winder 45, and the displacement mounting cover 16 is provided with a traction micro hole 48 in cooperation with the traction rope 50, and the traction rope 50 is connected to the other side of the loading mounting plate 49 through the traction micro hole 48, and a spring 55 is provided to connect the loading mounting plate 49 and the inner wall of the displacement mounting cover 16;

[0039] The material guiding operation plate 4 is provided with operation openings 32 in cooperation with the displacement mounting cover 16 , and operation openings 20 are provided on the material guiding operation plate 4 at intervals of a plurality of operation openings 32 , and a plurality of driving material guiding wheels 21 are evenly provided in the operation openings 20 .

[0040] The accurate guide sliding installation is achieved through the cooperation of the limiting guide installation column 40 and the limiting guide installation frame 41, and then the rotating buckle 38 is rotated to insert the rotating buckle 38 into the rotating slot, and then the guide hose 44 and the connecting sleeve 43 thereon are inserted into the connecting sleeve 42 to achieve the connection between the guide installation cylinder 36 and the rotating guide cylinder 15. Since the variable diameter guide cylinder 46 is connected to the guide installation cylinder 36, the gas in the variable diameter guide cylinder 46 is also drawn into the guide installation cylinder 36, so that the air pressure in the displacement installation cover 16 also becomes lower. According to the thickness of the logistics carton after disassembly, the height adjustment of the rotating guide cylinder 15 and the displacement installation cover 16 thereon is achieved by driving the lifting column 23 and the auxiliary telescopic column 22 to lift and lower, thereby achieving the distance between the sealing rubber sleeve 33 on the displacement installation cover 16 and the logistics carton, and the displacement installation cover 16 together with the sealing rubber sleeve 33 and the logistics carton moving on the guide operation plate 4 are relative to each other. The sealing rubber sleeve 33 is moved to realize the sweep of the logistics carton. If the logistics carton facing the sealing rubber sleeve 33 is intact and flat, the sealing rubber sleeve 33 will be adsorbed on the logistics carton under the action of negative pressure. At this time, the air pressure in the displacement mounting cover 16, the variable diameter guide tube 46 and the guide mounting tube 36 increases significantly. At this time, the driving winder 45 releases the traction rope 50. Under the reset action of the spring 55, the loading mounting plate 49 and the working mounting plate 34 installed thereon impact at high speed toward the logistics carton facing the logistics carton until the blade 54 on the working mounting plate 34 cuts the cardboard along the edge, and the cut cardboard falls from the working opening 32. Due to the cardboard punching and the extension of the working mounting plate 34, the air pressure in the displacement mounting cover 16 is restored. At this time, the sealing rubber sleeve 33 is no longer in contact with the logistics carton, and the logistics carton continues to move, and the driving winder 45 shortens the traction rope 50 again, and the spring 55 is also compressed to the initial state. Repeat the above operation to complete the continuous cardboard punching;

[0041] During the displacement process of the working mounting plate 34, the cooperation of the positioning guide column and the positioning guide sleeve 52 makes the running tracks of the positioning mounting plate 51, the loading mounting plate 49 and the working mounting plate 34 consistent, so that the force can be evenly distributed and long-term stable operation can be ensured;

[0042] It is also possible to replace the work mounting plate 34 according to the size of the punching, and to disassemble and assemble it by fixing the studs 35;

[0043] The overall replacement of the combined unloading module is achieved through the cooperation of the limiting guide mounting column 40 and the limiting guide mounting frame 41, and the combined unloading modules of multiple groups of different operating mounting plates 34 cooperate with the steering driver 31 to achieve rapid mode switching, which is suitable for more operating modes and can realize operation replacement and maintenance operations without stopping the machine.

[0044] Example 4, based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3In the embodiment of the present invention, the differential shredding mechanism includes two groups of rotating crushing rollers 17, and the two groups of rotating crushing rollers 17 are arranged in parallel between the arc surface mounting plate 6, the front mounting plate 3 and the inclined guide plate 19. Both ends of the two groups of rotating crushing rollers 17 are installed on the sealing plate 2 through a rotating shaft, and the sealing plate 2 on one side is coaxially provided with a driving motor 12 in conjunction with the rotating shaft.

[0045] The pretreated cardboard moves under the action of the driving guide wheel 21 until it falls between the two sets of rotating crushing rollers 17. Due to the reverse differential drive of the driving motor 12, the cardboard between the two sets of rotating crushing rollers 17 is torn and crushed. Due to the previous pretreatment, there are more holes on the cardboard, and the structural strength is greatly reduced. The porous structure is easily captured by the rotating crushing rollers 17, and the crushing efficiency and quality are significantly improved.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A logistics carton crushing and processing equipment comprises a V-shaped bottom plate, a front mounting plate is arranged at the end of one surface of the V-shaped bottom plate, a back mounting plate is arranged at the end of the other surface of the V-shaped bottom plate, a support frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the V-shaped bottom plate and one side of the back mounting plate, a curved mounting plate is arranged at one end of the back mounting plate away from the V-shaped bottom plate, a material guide operation plate is horizontally arranged at one end of the front mounting plate away from the V-shaped bottom plate, and a sealing plate is symmetrically arranged to cover the curved mounting plate, the material guide operation plate, the V-shaped bottom plate, the front mounting plate and the end of the front mounting plate, characterized in that: Also includes: An inclined material guide plate is connected to the connection between the front mounting plate and the V-shaped bottom plate and to one end of the material guide operation plate away from the front mounting plate; The crushing pre-processing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material guiding operation plate, and comprises a plurality of sets of rotating guide cylinders arranged in series, and a plurality of combined material discharge modules are evenly arranged on the cylinder wall of the rotating guide cylinder; The two ends of the rotating guide cylinder are symmetrically provided with telescopic conduits, and the ends of the telescopic conduits are respectively provided with a male mounting plate and a female mounting plate, and the male mounting plate and the female mounting plate are fixedly connected with each other, and the two telescopic conduits are connected; The male mounting disc and the female mounting disc at the two ends of the rotating guide cylinder connected in series are correspondingly connected and provided with a female mounting disc and a male mounting disc, and one side of the material guide operation plate is provided with an adjustment mounting frame to match the male mounting disc and the female mounting disc therein, and the end of one of the adjustment mounting frames is provided with a steering driver to match the male mounting disc therein, and the end of the other adjustment mounting frame is provided with a guide rotating sleeve to match the female mounting disc therein, and an air pump is provided to match the guide rotating sleeve, and a coupling power supply is provided inside the guide rotating sleeve; The combined unloading module comprises a limit guide mounting frame arranged on the outer wall of the rotating guide cylinder, a limit guide mounting column is arranged in cooperation with the limit guide mounting frame, a support mounting column is arranged on the limit guide mounting column, and a guide mounting cylinder is arranged at one end of the support mounting column away from the limit guide mounting column, a guide hose is symmetrically arranged on the cylinder wall of the guide cylinder, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the end of the guide hose, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the cylinder wall of the rotating guide cylinder in cooperation with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is communicated with the interior of the rotating guide cylinder, a variable diameter guide cylinder is communicated at the end of the guide cylinder, an air pressure sensor is arranged in the variable diameter guide cylinder, a displacement mounting cover is arranged in communication with the variable diameter guide cylinder, a sealing rubber cover is arranged at the edge of the displacement mounting cover, a loading mounting plate is arranged inside the displacement mounting cover, an operation mounting plate is arranged on one side of the loading mounting plate, blades are arranged on the edges of the operation mounting plate, a plurality of fixing studs of the operation mounting plate are fixed on the loading mounting plate, a plurality of guide holes are arranged on the operation mounting plate, and the material guide operation plate is cooperated with the displacement mounting cover to provide an operation port; The displacement mounting cover is symmetrically provided with a synchronous mounting frame on the outside, and two sets of driving winding machines are symmetrically provided at both ends of the synchronous mounting frame through a rotating shaft, and a traction rope is extended from the driving winding machine, and a traction micro-hole is provided on the displacement mounting cover to match the traction rope, and the traction rope is connected to the other side of the loading mounting plate through the traction micro-hole, and a spring is provided to connect the loading mounting plate and the inner wall of the displacement mounting cover; The differential shredding mechanism comprises two sets of rotating crushing rollers, which are arranged in parallel between the arc surface mounting plate, the front mounting plate and the inclined guide plate. Both ends of the two sets of rotating crushing rollers are mounted on the sealing plate through the rotating shaft. The sealing plate on one side is coaxially provided with a driving motor in cooperation with the rotating shaft.

2. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharging gate is rotatably provided on the other side of the V-shaped bottom plate, and a discharging gate is rotatably provided on the front mounting plate. Both the discharging gate and the discharging gate are provided with openers and closeers.

3. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cambered feed plate is arranged at the connection between the front mounting plate and the material guiding operation plate, and baffle plates connected to the sealing plate are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cambered feed plate.

4. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the adjustment mounting frame is connected to the material guiding operation plate through a driving lifting column, and an auxiliary telescopic column is symmetrically arranged to cooperate with the driving lifting column. The two ends of the auxiliary telescopic column are respectively connected to the adjustment mounting frame and the material guiding operation plate.

5. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The male mounting plate and the female mounting plate are both provided with a plurality of groups of driving telescopic columns facing the rotating guide cylinders installed thereon, and a plurality of transmission telescopic cylinders are also provided between the male mounting plate and the female mounting plate and the rotating guide cylinders installed thereon.

6. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mounting column is symmetrically provided with two groups of reinforcing plates connected with the limiting guide mounting column, the outer side of the limiting guide mounting frame is symmetrically provided with fixed slots, the support mounting column is symmetrically provided with rotating buckles to cooperate with the fixed slots, and the rotating buckles are rotatably connected to the support mounting column.

7. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of positioning mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the loading mounting plate, and a plurality of groups of directional guide columns are arranged on the positioning mounting plates. The directional guide columns all extend out of the displacement mounting cover, and the displacement mounting cover is provided with a positioning guide sleeve in conjunction with the positioning guide column.

8. The logistics carton crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material guide driving groove is arranged on the material guide operation plate with a plurality of operation openings spaced apart, and a plurality of driving material guide wheels are evenly arranged in the material guide driving groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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