Paper conveying device and gypsum board production system

By using the paper storage and water spray components of the paper conveyor device during the production process, the gypsum board surface corrugation problem caused by uneven pre-expansion of the protective surface paper is solved, and the smooth fit between paper and board is achieved, which improves the gypsum board quality of appearance.

CN119218801APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31HUAINAN BEIXIN BUILDING MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410970144.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the gypsum board production process, the uneven pre-expansion of the protective surface paper leads to small corrugation and unevenness after the gypsum board surface is formed, affecting the appearance quality.

Method used

A paper conveying device is designed, including a paper storage assembly, a water spray assembly and a paper pickup assembly. The water spray assembly sprays water on the paper. The paper storage assembly extends the pre-expansion time between the paper and water through the spaced conveying rollers to ensure uniform paper. Pre-expanding, thereby improving the fitting flatness of the paper and the sheet.

Benefits of technology

By combining uniformly pre-expanded paper with the sheet material, the corrugation and uneven problems on the board surface are reduced, and the appearance quality of the gypsum board is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a paper conveying device and a gypsum board production line. The paper conveying device comprises a paper storage assembly, a water spraying assembly and a paper taking assembly, the paper storage assembly comprises a plurality of conveying rollers distributed at intervals, and the multiple conveying rollers are arranged to allow paper to sequentially bypass; the water spraying assembly is arranged on the upstream side of the paper storage assembly in the conveying direction of the paper, and the water spraying assembly is used for spraying water to the paper; the paper taking assembly is located on the downstream side of the paper storage assembly in the paper conveying direction. The paper conveying device has the advantage that the paper pre-expansion effect is good, and the problems of corrugation and unevenness of the plate surface after the paper and the plate are combined are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of paper conveying equipment, and more specifically, to a paper conveying device and a gypsum board production system. Background Art

[0002] Paper-faced gypsum board is a lightweight building board made of gypsum board and facing paper as the main raw materials, mixed with water, foaming agent, coagulant, starch, fiber and other auxiliary materials. It has the characteristics of thermal insulation, light weight, sound insulation, fire resistance, good decorative performance, convenient construction, space saving, energy saving and environmental protection.

[0003] In the production process of gypsum board, the mixer discharges the gypsum slurry evenly onto the lower face paper of the vibrating platform and enters the molding machine, where the gypsum board of the required specifications is squeezed out. The upper and lower face papers are bonded at the edges of the gypsum board by adhesive glue, and then solidified on the solidification belt conveyor. During the gypsum board forming and solidification process, the face paper at different positions of the gypsum board has different water absorption, and the pre-expansion effect of the face paper is poor, resulting in uneven adhesion between the face paper and the gypsum board, resulting in small ripples, unevenness, and poor appearance quality of the gypsum board surface after forming. Summary of the invention

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a paper conveying device and a gypsum board production system. The paper conveying device of the present application includes a paper storage component, a water spray component and a paper picking component. The water spray component is used to spray water onto the paper. The paper storage function of the paper storage component can extend the pre-expansion time of the paper and water, ensuring uniform pre-expansion of the paper, thereby reducing the corrugation and unevenness of the board surface after the paper and the board are combined.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0006] A paper conveying device, comprising:

[0007] The paper storage assembly comprises a plurality of conveying rollers which are spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged to allow the paper to pass through in sequence;

[0008] a water spray assembly, arranged on the upstream side of the paper storage assembly along the conveying direction of the paper, and configured to spray water onto the paper; and

[0009] The paper picking assembly is located at the downstream side of the paper storage assembly along the conveying direction of the paper.

[0010] The technical effects of the paper conveying device of the embodiment of the present application are as follows:

[0011] The paper conveying device provided by the embodiment of the present application has a paper conveying direction starting from the water spraying component, passing through the paper storage component and transmitting to the paper picking component; the water spraying component can be used to spray water on the paper, so that the paper is wetted to achieve the effect of pre-expansion of the paper; the multiple conveying rollers of the paper storage component are arranged to allow the paper to bypass in sequence, so that the paper storage component plays the role of storing paper; the water spraying component is arranged on the upstream side of the paper storage component, and through the paper storage function of the paper storage component, the pre-expansion time of the paper and water can be extended, so that the paper is pre-expanded by water more evenly and the pre-expansion effect of the paper is better. Therefore, after the uniformly pre-expanded paper passes through the paper picking component, it can be relatively flatly attached to the plate, reducing the corrugation and unevenness of the plate surface after the plate and paper are combined.

[0012] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a paper conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of part A;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part B;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of part C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

[0019] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 The structure diagram of the paper conveying device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1The embodiment of the present application shown provides a paper conveying device 100, including a paper storage assembly 1, a water spray assembly 2 and a paper pickup assembly 3. The paper storage assembly 1 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 11 distributed at intervals, and the plurality of conveying rollers 11 are configured to allow the paper 4 to pass through in sequence; along the conveying direction of the paper 4, the water spray assembly 2 is disposed on the upstream side of the paper storage assembly 1, and the water spray assembly 2 is configured to spray water on the paper 4; along the conveying direction of the paper 4, the paper pickup assembly 3 is located on the downstream side of the paper storage assembly 1.

[0020] Specifically, Figure 1 In the paper conveying device 100 shown, the conveying direction of the paper 4 is from the water spraying component 2, through the paper storage component 1 to the paper picking component 3. The paper conveying device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is arranged to include a water spraying component 2 and a paper storage component 1 on the upstream side of the paper picking component 3; the water spraying component 2 can be used to spray water on the paper 4, so that the paper 4 is wetted to achieve the effect of pre-expansion of the paper; the multiple conveying rollers 11 of the paper storage component 1 are arranged to allow the paper 4 to bypass in sequence, so that the paper storage component 1 plays the role of storing the paper 4; the water spraying component 2 is arranged on the upstream side of the paper storage component 1, and through the paper storage function of the paper storage component 1, the pre-expansion time of the paper 4 and water can be extended, so that the paper 4 is pre-expanded by water more evenly, and the pre-expansion effect of the paper 4 is better. Thus, after the uniformly pre-expanded paper 4 passes through the paper picking component 3, it can be relatively flatly attached to the board, reducing the corrugation and unevenness of the board surface after the paper 4 and the board are combined.

[0021] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of conveying rollers 11 are arranged into two rows, namely a first conveying roller group 12 and a second conveying roller group 13. The first conveying roller group 12 and the second conveying roller group 13 each include one conveying roller 11 or a plurality of conveying rollers 11 distributed at intervals. The conveying rollers 11 in the first conveying roller group 12 and the second conveying roller group 13 are parallel to each other and staggered.

[0022] The conveying rollers 11 in the first conveying roller group 12 and the second conveying roller group 13 are respectively arranged to allow the paper sheets 4 to pass around alternately in sequence, so that the paper sheets 4 are bent in a serpentine shape.

[0023] Specifically, the paper storage assembly 1 includes a first conveying roller group 12 and a second conveying roller group 13. The conveying rollers 11 in the first conveying roller group 12 and the second conveying roller group 13 are parallel to each other and staggered. The conveying rollers 11 in the first conveying roller group 12 and the second conveying roller group 13 are respectively arranged to allow the paper 4 to bypass alternately in sequence, so that the paper 4 is in a serpentine and circuitous shape. In this way, the paper 4 can be stored relatively flatly and regularly, so that the paper 4 output from the paper storage assembly 1 is relatively neat, the capacity for storing paper 4 is large, and it is also convenient for the arrangement and installation of the conveying rollers 11.

[0024] It is understood that the paper storage assembly 1 of the embodiment of the present application is not limited to Figure 1 The structural form shown.

[0025] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the paper storage assembly 1 also includes a support member 14, which includes a first support member 141 and a second support member 142. The first support member 141 and the second support member 142 are arranged opposite to each other, the first conveying roller group 12 is installed to the first support member 141, and the second conveying roller group 13 is installed to the second support member 142.

[0026] Specifically, the support member 14 is used to install and fix the conveying roller 11 .

[0027] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the support member 14 also includes a third support member 143 , the two ends of which are respectively connected to one end of the first support member 141 and the second support member 142 close to the water spray assembly 2 , and the water spray assembly 2 is installed to the side of the third support member 143 away from the conveying roller 11 .

[0028] Specifically, the third support member 143 has the function of installing and fixing the water spray assembly 2, so that the water spray assembly 2 is installed on the upstream side of the paper storage assembly 1. The third support member 143 is also used to connect and support the first support member 141 and the second support member 142. Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the ends of the first support member 141 and the second support member 142 that are away from the water spray assembly 2 are also connected to a support member so as to stably and firmly fix the conveying roller 11 on the support member 14 .

[0029] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the water spray assembly 2 includes an atomizing device, which is configured to spray atomized water toward the paper 4 , and the sprayed atomized water can cover the width range of the paper 4 .

[0030] Specifically, the atomized water sprayed by the water spray assembly 2 can cover the width range of the paper 4. As the paper 4 is transported and moved, the entire range of the paper 4 passing through the water spray assembly 2 can be evenly wetted, so that the pre-expansion treatment of the paper 4 is more uniform.

[0031] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the paper picking assembly 3 includes a paper stabilizing assembly 31, which includes a driving device 311, a plurality of redirecting rollers 312, a first transmission member 313 and a second transmission member 314. The plurality of redirecting rollers 312 are configured to allow the paper 4 output from the paper storage assembly 1 to bypass in sequence, and the plurality of redirecting rollers 312 are connected via the second transmission member 314; the driving device 311 is connected to a redirecting roller 312 via the first transmission member 313, and is configured to drive the plurality of redirecting rollers 312 to rotate via the second transmission member 314 to convey the paper 4.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 2 The embodiment of the paper pickup assembly 3 shown includes three redirecting rollers 312, and the three redirecting rollers 312 are connected together by a second transmission member 314. It can be understood that the paper pickup assembly 3 of the embodiment of the present application can also include other numbers of redirecting rollers 312, and the second transmission member 314 and the first transmission member 313 can be designed as a chain or belt structure. Figure 1 As shown, the driving device 311 is connected to a redirecting roller 312 through a first transmission member 313, so that the driving device 311 can drive the redirecting roller 312 to rotate, and the redirecting roller 312 can drive other redirecting rollers 312 to rotate through a second transmission member 314, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronously rotating multiple redirecting rollers 312 to transport the paper 4. Figure 1 As shown, the paper picking assembly 3 may include a bracket, and the driving device 311 and the plurality of redirecting rollers 312 may be arranged to be mounted on the bracket.

[0033] It is worth noting that the paper picking assembly 3 transports the paper 4 according to a certain distribution position through multiple redirecting rollers 312, which can increase the friction between the paper 4 and the redirecting rollers 312 during the transportation of the paper 4, ensure the stable transmission of the paper 4, and reduce the corrugation and unevenness of the board surface after the paper 4 is combined with the board.

[0034] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the paper stabilizing assembly 31 also includes a pressure roller assembly 315, which cooperates with a redirecting roller 312 located on the downstream side along the conveying direction of the paper 4 among the multiple redirecting rollers 312, so that the paper 4 is output from between the pressure roller assembly 315 and the redirecting roller 312.

[0035] Specifically, the paper 4 is transported from between the pressure roller assembly 315 and a redirecting roller 312 located on the downstream side of the transport direction of the paper 4 among the plurality of redirecting rollers 312, so that the transport operation of the paper 4 can be stabilized. Figure 1 As shown, the pressure roller assembly 315 can cooperate with a redirecting roller 312 at the end of the downstream side of the conveying direction of the paper 4, which is beneficial to ensure the stable transmission of the paper 4. Figure 2As shown, the pressure roller assembly 315 can be configured to include a roller, a roller mounting seat, a connecting rod, etc. The paper picking assembly 3 can be configured to include a bracket, and the pressure roller assembly 315 is mounted to the bracket.

[0036] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the paper picking assembly 3 further includes a speed measuring assembly 32 , which is configured to measure the conveying speed of the paper 4 so as to control the driving device 311 according to the conveying speed of the paper 4 .

[0037] Specifically, the speed measuring component 32 measures the conveying speed of the paper 4 and feeds back to the driving device 311, and the driving device 311 reasonably adjusts and controls the output driving force of the driving device 311 according to the actual conveying speed of the paper 4. In this way, the paper 4 can be conveyed more smoothly and stably, so that the corrugation and unevenness of the board surface after the board and the paper 4 are combined are less; the conveying speed of the paper 4 can also be adjusted to ensure that the conveying speed of the paper 4 matches the speed of the subsequent board production line.

[0038] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the speed measuring component 32 includes a rocker arm 321, a counterweight 322, a swing conveying roller 323 and a measuring component 324. The counterweight 322 and the swing conveying roller 323 are respectively installed on both sides of the swing center 3211 of the rocker arm 321. The swing conveying roller 323 is configured to allow the paper 4 output from the paper stabilizing component 31 to bypass.

[0039] The measuring component 324 is configured to measure the swing angle of the swing rod 321 .

[0040] Specifically, the swing conveying roller 323 has the function of conveying the paper 4. Figure 1 As shown, as the transmission speed of the paper 4 fluctuates, the swing rod 321 can also swing around the swing center 3211, so that the swing rod 321 can drive the swing conveying roller 323 to swing to Figure 1 The measuring component 324 measures the swing angle of the swing rod 321, thereby obtaining the swing change of the swing rod 321, and indirectly obtaining the change of the transmission speed of the paper 4, so that the measuring component 324 can feed back the change of the transmission speed of the paper 4 to the driving device 311, so as to adjust the output driving force of the driving device 311, thereby changing the transmission speed of the paper 4 and stabilizing the transmission operation of the paper 4.

[0041] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the measuring component 324 includes an angular displacement sensor 3241, a third transmission member 3242 and a measuring member 3243. The measuring member 3243 is installed to the swing center 3211 of the pendulum 321 and swings synchronously with the pendulum 321. The angular displacement sensor 3241 and the measuring member 3243 are connected through the third transmission member 3242 to measure the swing angles of the measuring member 3243 and the pendulum 321.

[0042] Specifically, the angle position sensor 3241 swings and rotates synchronously with the measuring member 3243 and the rocker arm 321 through the third transmission member 3242. The angle position sensor 3241 measures the angle change of its own swinging rotation, and derives the swing angle change of the rocker arm 321 and the transmission speed deformation of the paper 4.

[0043] It is understandable that the measuring assembly 324 of the present application can also be configured in other structural forms. The third transmission member 3242 can be configured in a structural form such as a chain or a belt.

[0044] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the swing rod 321 is provided with a long first through hole 3212 extending along the length direction of the swing rod 321, the swing conveying roller 323 is installed to the first through hole 3212 through a first support shaft 3231, and the position of the first support shaft 323 in the first through hole 3212 is set to be slidably adjustable; and / or

[0045] The other end of the swing rod 321 is provided with a second strip-shaped through hole 3213 extending along the length direction of the swing rod 321 , the counterweight 322 is installed to the second through hole 3213 through a second support shaft 3221 , and the position of the second support shaft 3221 in the second through hole 3213 is set to be slidably adjustable.

[0046] Specifically, the swing conveying roller 323 and the counterweight 322 are both configured to be able to adjust their positions along the long strip hole extending in the length direction of the swing rod 321, so that when one side of the counterweight 322 of the swing rod 321 swings downward, the counterweight 322 can slide along the second through hole 3213 in a direction away from the swing center 3211, and the swing conveying roller 323 can slide in a direction close to the swing center 3211, thereby accelerating the swing speed of the swing rod 321. Similarly, when one side of the swing conveying roller 323 of the swing rod 321 swings downward, the swing conveying roller 323 can slide along the first through hole 3212 in a direction away from the swing center 3211, and the counterweight 322 can slide in a direction close to the swing center 3211, thereby accelerating the swing speed of the swing rod 321.

[0047] It can be seen that the above structural design of the speed measuring component 32 can make the swing arm 321 of the present application swing more sensitively and quickly as the transmission speed of the paper 4 changes. This structural design is conducive to the measuring component 324 to quickly measure the change of the swing angle of the swing arm 321.

[0048] An embodiment of the present application provides a gypsum board production system, comprising the paper conveying device 100 described in any one of the above exemplary embodiments.

[0049] Specifically, the gypsum board production system of the present application includes the paper conveying device 100 described in any one of the above exemplary embodiments, and thus has the structural features and advantages of the paper conveying device 100 described in any one of the above exemplary embodiments, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", "side", "relative", "four corners", "periphery" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "direct connection", "indirect connection", "fixed connection", "installation", and "assembly" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the terms "installation", "connection", and "fixed connection" can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] Although the embodiments disclosed in this application are as above, the contents described are only embodiments adopted to facilitate understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician in the field to which the present invention belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the present invention, but the patent protection scope of the present invention shall still be defined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A paper conveying device, characterized in that: include: The paper storage assembly comprises a plurality of conveying rollers which are spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged to allow the paper to pass through in sequence; A water spray assembly, arranged on the upstream side of the paper storage assembly along the conveying direction of the paper, and configured to spray water onto the paper; and The paper picking assembly is located at the downstream side of the paper storage assembly along the conveying direction of the paper.

2. The paper conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in two rows, namely a first conveying roller group and a second conveying roller group, the first conveying roller group and the second conveying roller group each include one conveying roller or a plurality of conveying rollers distributed at intervals, and the conveying rollers in the first conveying roller group and the second conveying roller group are parallel to each other and staggered; The conveying rollers in the first conveying roller group and the second conveying roller group are respectively arranged to allow the paper to pass around alternately in sequence, so that the paper is bent in a serpentine shape.

3. The paper conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paper storage assembly also includes a support member, which includes a first support member and a second support member. The first support member and the second support member are arranged opposite to each other, the first conveying roller group is installed to the first support member, and the second conveying roller group is installed to the second support member.

4. The paper conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support member also includes a third support member, both ends of which are respectively connected to one end of the first support member and the second support member close to the water spray assembly, and the water spray assembly is installed on a side of the third support member away from the conveying roller.

5. The paper conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises an atomizing device, which is configured to spray atomized water onto the paper, and the sprayed atomized water can cover a width range of the paper.

6. The paper conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The paper picking assembly includes a paper stabilizing assembly, which includes a driving device, a plurality of redirecting rollers, a first transmission member and a second transmission member. The plurality of redirecting rollers are configured to allow paper output from the paper storage assembly to bypass in sequence, and the plurality of redirecting rollers are connected through the second transmission member; the driving device is connected to one of the redirecting rollers through the first transmission member, and is configured to drive the plurality of redirecting rollers to rotate through the second transmission member to convey paper.

7. The paper conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The paper stabilizing assembly further comprises a pressure roller assembly, which cooperates with a redirecting roller located at a downstream side along the conveying direction of the paper among the plurality of redirecting rollers, so that the paper is output from between the pressure roller assembly and the redirecting roller.

8. The paper conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The paper picking assembly further comprises a speed measuring assembly, which is configured to measure the conveying speed of the paper so as to control the driving device according to the conveying speed of the paper.

9. The paper conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The speed measuring assembly includes a swing rod, a counterweight, a swing conveying roller and a measuring assembly. The counterweight and the swing conveying roller are respectively installed on both sides of the swing center of the swing rod. The swing conveying roller is configured to allow the paper output from the paper stabilizing assembly to pass through the swing conveying roller. The measuring component is configured to measure the swing angle of the pendulum.

10. The paper conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The measuring component includes an angular displacement sensor, a third transmission member and a measuring member. The measuring member is installed at the swing center position of the pendulum rod and swings synchronously with the pendulum rod. The angular displacement sensor and the measuring member are connected through the third transmission member to measure the swing angles of the measuring member and the pendulum rod.

11. The paper conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the swing rod is provided with a first through hole in the shape of a long strip extending along the length direction of the swing rod, the swing conveying roller is mounted to the first through hole via a first support shaft, and the position of the first support shaft in the first through hole is arranged to be slidably adjustable; and / or The other end of the swing rod is provided with a second strip-shaped through hole extending along the length direction of the swing rod, the counterweight is installed to the second through hole through a second support shaft, and the position of the second support shaft in the second through hole is arranged to be slidably adjustable.

12. A gypsum board production system, characterized in that: A paper conveying device comprising any one of claims 1-11.