A sewage purification and filtration device for preventing and controlling water environment pollution
By designing the scraper mechanism and vibration mechanism in the sewage purification and filtration equipment, the dirt on the screen is automatically cleaned, which solves the problem that existing equipment needs to be manually cleaned when blocked, improves the sewage purification efficiency and reduces manpower and environmental impacts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411559590.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing sewage purification and filtration equipment is blocked from the screening device, it requires manual cleaning, which wastes manpower and time, and also affects the sewage purification rate.
A sewage purification and filtration equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control was designed. The screen plate was cleaned using a scraper mechanism and a vibration mechanism. By rotating the rod and driving the scraper to move, the dirt on the screen plate was removed, and the screen plate was vibrated by vibrating the semi-cylinder to further clean the dirt.
Automatic screen cleaning is achieved, manual intervention is reduced, sewage purification efficiency is improved, sewage purification rate is avoided, and the impact on the environment and staff is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119219151B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage filtration, and specifically to a sewage purification and filtration device for preventing and controlling water environmental pollution. Background Art
[0002] A sewage purification and filtration device for preventing and controlling water environmental pollution is a device for sewage purification, aiming to achieve the effect of recycling sewage after purification.
[0003] The patent with the patent publication number CN220907168U involves a filtration tank, a reaction tank, a filtration structure and a reaction structure, relating to the technical field of sewage filtration. A feed bin is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the filtration tank, a filtration structure is arranged inside the filtration tank, a collection tank is arranged at the left end of the filtration tank, and a filter plate is arranged at the lower side inside the collection tank. A reaction structure is arranged on the right side of the filtration tank; the device filters impurities and garbage doped in sewage through the filtration structure, continuously knocks the screen through a knocking plate to prevent the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the sewage treatment efficiency, and speeds up the falling speed of impurities into the collection tank; the filtered sewage is purified through the reaction structure, and the water flow below in the reaction tank is conveyed upward through a threaded conveying blade to prevent the sewage purification agent put into the reaction tank from depositing at the bottom of the reaction tank, effectively increasing the sewage purification effect of the reaction tank.
[0004] In the above patent, the screen is continuously knocked through a knocking plate to prevent the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the sewage treatment efficiency, and speeds up the falling speed of impurities into the collection tank; the filtered sewage is purified through the reaction structure, and the water flow below in the reaction tank is conveyed upward through a threaded conveying blade to prevent the sewage purification agent put into the reaction tank from depositing at the bottom of the reaction tank, effectively increasing the sewage purification effect of the reaction tank. However, there are still problems. The screening device cannot be effectively cleaned, which affects the continued use of the subsequent screen, and also affects the sewage purification rate. When the screening device is blocked, manual cleaning and installation are required, wasting manpower and time. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sewage purification and filtration device for preventing and controlling water environmental pollution, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A sewage purification and filtration device for preventing and controlling water environmental pollution includes a reaction tank, a motor is arranged at the top of the reaction tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the reaction tank, through holes are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the reaction tank, a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the water outlet pipe, and a sewage discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe;
[0007] Among them, the blanking mechanism includes a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, a rotating rod, a fan-shaped plate, a first sliding plate, a top column, a pushing column, a square block, a long rod, a triangular block, a second sliding plate, a top plate, a triangular column, a long plate, a sewage pipe and a telescopic column. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed at the top of the inner wall of the reaction tank. The first plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. The second plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. The third plate is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. The fan-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the other end of the rotating rod. A first chute is formed at the top of the first plate. The first sliding plate is slidably installed in the first chute. The top column is fixedly installed at the top of the first sliding plate. The pushing column is fixedly installed at one end of the top column close to the rotating rod. The square block is fixedly installed at the top of the first plate. A first through hole is formed at the top of the first plate. One end of the long rod is fixedly installed at the top of the second plate. The other end of the long rod slidably penetrates through the first through hole. The triangular block is slidably installed at the top of the second plate. The second sliding plate is slidably installed at the top of the second plate. The top plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding plate close to the triangular block. The triangular column is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding plate away from the triangular block. One end of the long plate is fixedly installed at the top of the third plate. A second through hole is formed at the top of the second plate. The other end of the long plate slidably penetrates through the second through hole. The sewage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second plate. The fixed end of the telescopic column is fixed at the bottom of the second plate. When the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the fan-shaped plate to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the third plate to rotate. When the sewage at the bottom is full, it will push the third plate upward to squeeze the telescopic column.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the long plate contacts the triangular column, and the long rod contacts the pushing column. When the long plate moves, it will push the triangular column to move. When the triangular column moves, it will drive the second sliding plate to move in the second chute of the second plate.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a first spring is arranged between the square block and the top column. The triangular block contacts the top plate. When the limit of the top column is released, the top column will be pushed back by the elastic force of the first spring between it and the square block.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the scraping mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating blade, a fan-shaped block, a gear, a tooth column, a flat ring, a telescopic rod, a telescopic plate, a scraping block, a convex block, a sieve plate, a semi-cylinder, a soft plate, a contact plate, a connecting rod, a telescopic block, a triangular strip and a conical plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe close to the reaction tank. The rotating blade is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface at both ends of the rotating shaft. The fan-shaped block is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. The gear is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe. The tooth column is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear close to the fan-shaped block. The sieve plate is fixedly installed inside the water outlet pipe. The scraping block is slidably installed inside the water outlet pipe. The telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraping block close to the rotating shaft. The fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic plate close to the rotating shaft. The flat ring is fixedly installed at the free end of the telescopic rod. The semi-cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the sieve plate close to the rotating shaft. The conical plate is rotatably installed in the through hole. The triangular strip is slidably installed on the top of the conical plate. One end of the telescopic block is fixedly installed on the surface of the triangular strip close to the sieve plate. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic block. The contact plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod. The soft plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod close to the sieve plate at the other end. The convex block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the scraping block close to the sieve plate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the rotating blade to rotate. When the rotating blade rotates, it will drive the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it will drive the tooth column to move. When the tooth column moves, it will drive the flat ring to move.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the scraping block contacts the sieve plate, and the convex block contacts the contact plate. When the scraping block moves, it will remove the dirt on the sieve plate and at the same time discharge the dirt into the telescopic tank below.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the soft plate contacts the semi-cylinder, and the rotating blade contacts the tooth groove of the gear. When the soft plate moves, it will contact the semi-cylinder, causing the semi-cylinder to vibrate, thereby vibrating the sieve plate.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a square frame, a chute plate, a telescopic tank, an inlet plate, a rounded corner column, a telescopic square plate, a short block, a stress rod, a flat rod, a cuboid, an inclined plane block, a triangular stopper, an L-shaped slide rod, a bottom block, and a double-sided inclined rod. The square frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe. The chute plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the square frame. A chute is provided on the surface of the chute plate. The top of the telescopic tank is slidably installed in the chute of the chute plate. The inlet plate is slidably installed inside the square frame. The rounded corner column is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the square frame close to the reaction tank. The fixed end of the telescopic square plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rounded corner column. The short block is slidably installed inside the free end of the telescopic square plate. A second chute is provided at the top of the inlet plate. The stress rod slidably penetrates through the second chute. One end of the flat rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stress rod. One end of the cuboid is fixedly installed at the other end of the flat rod. The inclined plane block is fixedly installed at the other end of the cuboid. The triangular stopper is slidably installed at the bottom of the inlet plate. The L-shaped slide rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the inlet plate. The double-sided inclined rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the inlet plate. The bottom block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square frame. When the telescopic square plate of the water outlet pipe moves downward, it will push the inlet plate downward. When the inlet plate moves downward, it will drive the triangular stopper to move. When the triangular stopper moves, it will be squeezed against the bottom block.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the inclined plane block contacts the triangular stopper, and the double-sided inclined rod contacts the triangular stopper. When the double-sided inclined rod moves, it will drive the triangular stopper to move to block the inlet plate.
[0015] The present invention provides a sewage purification and filtration device for preventing water environmental pollution. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) In this invention, when the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the fan plate to rotate. When the fan plate rotates, it will remix the sediment and the medicament at the bottom, and react with the sewage again. When the triangular column moves, it will drive the second slide plate to move in the second chute of the second plate. When the second slide plate moves, it will block the outlet of the sewage pipe, so that the sewage above can enter the lower part intermittently, avoiding the backflow of the medicament below to the upper part, causing waste of the medicament, and at the same time, it can avoid the influence of excessive water flow on the sieve net at the back.
[0017] (2) In this invention, when the telescopic rod moves, it will drive the telescopic plate to move. When the telescopic plate moves, it will drive the scraping block to move downward, scraping the stains on the sieve plate. At the same time, it will scrape intermittently to prevent damage to the sieve plate. When the soft plate moves, it will contact the semi-cylinders on the sieve plate, generating vibration. When the contact plate moves, it will drive the connecting rod to move, vibrating the sieve net to more effectively clean the dirt on the sieve plate, and at the same time, it will indirectly open the cleaning port below.
[0018] (3) In this invention, when the cuboid moves, it drives the inclined plane block to move. When the inclined plane block moves, it pushes the triangular stopper to move, blocking the water inlet, and can effectively control the sewage above from entering the telescopic tank below. When the telescopic tank is pulled out from the chute plate, it drives the L-shaped slide bar to move. When the L-shaped slide bar moves, it drives the double-sided inclined bar to move. When the double-sided inclined bar moves, it drives the triangular stopper to move, which can effectively prevent the sewage inside from scattering when the telescopic tank is replaced, affecting the surrounding environment, and at the same time can avoid subsequent cleaning by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first plate and the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second plate and the third plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third plate and the telescopic column of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gear and the telescopic tank of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conical plate and the rounded column of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, reaction tank; 2, motor; 3, water outlet pipe; 401, first plate; 402, second plate; 403, third plate; 404, rotating rod; 405, fan-shaped plate; 406, first sliding plate; 407, top column; 408, pushing column; 409, square block; 410, long rod; 411, triangular block; 412, second sliding plate; 413, top plate; 414, triangular column; 415, long plate; 416, sewage pipe; 417, telescopic column; 501, rotating shaft; 502, rotating piece; 503, fan-shaped block; 504, gear; 505, tooth column; 506, flat ring; 507, telescopic rod; 508, telescopic plate; 509, scraping block; 510, convex block; 511, sieve plate; 512, semi-cylinder; 513, soft plate; 514, contact plate; 515, connecting rod; 516, telescopic block; 517, triangular strip; 518, conical plate; 601, square frame; 602, chute plate; 603, telescopic tank; 604, inlet plate; 605, rounded column; 606, telescopic square plate; 607, short block; 608, stress rod; 609, flat rod; 610, cuboid; 611, inclined plane block; 612, triangular stop block; 613, L-shaped sliding rod; 614, bottom block; 615, double-sided inclined rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , a sewage purification and filtration device for preventing and controlling water environmental pollution, including a reaction tank 1, a motor 2 is arranged at the top of the reaction tank 1, a water outlet pipe 3 is arranged on the right side of the reaction tank 1, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 3, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the reaction tank 1, a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 3, and a sewage discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 3;
[0031] Among them, the blanking mechanism includes a first plate 401, a second plate 402, a third plate 403, a rotating rod 404, a fan-shaped plate 405, a first sliding plate 406, a top column 407, a pushing column 408, a square block 409, a long rod 410, a triangular block 411, a second sliding plate 412, a top plate 413, a triangular column 414, a long plate 415, a sewage pipe 416 and a telescopic column 417. One end of the rotating rod 404 is rotatably installed at the top of the inner wall of the reaction tank 1. The first plate 401 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 404. The second plate 402 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 404. The third plate 403 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 404. The fan-shaped plate 405 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the other end of the rotating rod 404. A first chute is formed at the top of the first plate 401. The first sliding plate 406 is slidably installed in the first chute. The top column 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the first sliding plate 406. The pushing column 408 is fixedly installed at one end of the top column 407 close to the rotating rod 404. The square block 409 is fixedly installed on the top of the first plate 401. A first through hole is formed at the top of the first plate 401. One end of the long rod 410 is fixedly installed on the top of the second plate 402. The other end of the long rod 410 slidably penetrates through the first through hole. The triangular block 411 is slidably installed on the top of the second plate 402. The second sliding plate 412 is slidably installed on the top of the second plate 402. The top plate 413 is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding plate 412 close to the triangular block 411. The triangular column 414 is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding plate 412 away from the triangular block 411. One end of the long plate 415 is fixedly installed on the top of the third plate 403. A second through hole is formed at the top of the second plate 402. The other end of the long plate 415 slidably penetrates through the second through hole. The sewage pipe 416 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second plate 402. The fixed end of the telescopic column 417 is fixed at the bottom of the second plate 402. When the second sliding plate 412 moves, it will block the outlet of the sewage pipe 416, enabling the sewage above to enter the lower part intermittently, preventing the chemical agent in the lower part from flowing back to the upper part, resulting in waste of the chemical agent. At the same time, it can avoid the influence of excessive water flow on the sieve plate 511 at the rear.
[0032] The long plate 415 contacts the triangular column 414, and the long rod 410 contacts the pushing column 408. When the long plate 415 moves, it will push the triangular column 414 to move. When the triangular column 414 moves, it will drive the second sliding plate 412 to move in the second chute of the second plate 402.
[0033] A first spring is arranged between the square block 409 and the top column 407. The triangular block 411 contacts the top plate 413. When the limit of the top column 407 is released, the top column 407 will be pushed back by the elastic force of the first spring between it and the square block 409.
[0034] The scraping mechanism includes a rotating shaft 501, a rotating blade 502, a fan-shaped block 503, a gear 504, a tooth column 505, a flat ring 506, a telescopic rod 507, a telescopic plate 508, a scraping block 509, a convex block 510, a sieve plate 511, a semi-cylinder 512, a flexible plate 513, a contact plate 514, a connecting rod 515, a telescopic block 516, a triangular strip 517 and a conical plate 518. The rotating shaft 501 is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 3 close to the reaction tank 1. The rotating blade 502 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface at both ends of the rotating shaft 501. The fan-shaped block 503 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 501. The gear 504 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 3. The tooth column 505 is fixedly installed on the side of the gear 504 close to the fan-shaped block 503. The sieve plate 511 is fixedly installed inside the water outlet pipe 3. The scraping block 509 is slidably installed inside the water outlet pipe 3. The telescopic plate 508 is fixedly installed on the side of the scraping block 509 close to the rotating shaft 501. The fixed end of the telescopic rod 507 is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic plate 508 close to the rotating shaft 501. The flat ring 506 is fixedly installed at the free end of the telescopic rod 507. The semi-cylinder 512 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the sieve plate 511 close to the rotating shaft 501. The conical plate 518 is rotatably installed in the through hole. The triangular strip 517 is slidably installed on the top of the conical plate 518. One end of the telescopic block 516 is fixedly installed on the side of the triangular strip 517 close to the sieve plate 511. One end of the connecting rod 515 is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic block 516. The contact plate 514 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod 515. The flexible plate 513 is fixedly installed on the side of the other end of the connecting rod 515 close to the sieve plate 511. The convex block 510 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the scraping block 509 close to the sieve plate 511. When the flexible plate 513 moves, it will contact the semi-cylinder 512 on the sieve plate, generating vibration. When the contact plate 514 moves, it will drive the connecting rod 515 to move, which can vibrate the sieve 511 to more effectively clean the dirt on the sieve plate 511, and at the same time will indirectly open the cleaning port below.
[0035] The scraping block 509 contacts the sieve plate 511, and the convex block 510 contacts the contact plate 514. When the scraping block 509 moves, it will remove the dirt on the sieve plate 511, and at the same time will discharge the dirt into the lower telescopic tank 603.
[0036] The flexible plate 513 contacts the semi-cylinder 512, and the rotating blade 502 contacts the tooth groove of the gear 504. When the flexible plate 513 moves, it will contact the semi-cylinder 512, causing the semi-cylinder 512 to vibrate, thereby vibrating the sieve plate 511.
[0037] The sewage discharge mechanism includes a square frame 601, a chute plate 602, a telescopic tank 603, an inlet plate 604, a rounded corner column 605, a telescopic square plate 606, a short block 607, a stress rod 608, a flat rod 609, a cuboid 610, an inclined plane block 611, a triangular stopper 612, an L-shaped sliding rod 613, a bottom block 614 and a double-sided inclined rod 615. The square frame 601 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 3. The chute plate 602 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the square frame 601. A chute is provided on the surface of the chute plate 602. The top of the telescopic tank 603 is slidably installed in the chute of the chute plate 602. The inlet plate 604 is slidably installed inside the square frame 601. The rounded corner column 605 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the square frame 601 close to the reaction tank 1. The fixed end of the telescopic square plate 606 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rounded corner column 605. The short block 607 is slidably installed inside the free end of the telescopic square plate 606. A second chute is provided at the top of the inlet plate 604. The stress rod 608 slidably penetrates through the second chute. One end of the flat rod 609 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stress rod 608. One end of the cuboid 610 is fixedly installed at the other end of the flat rod 609. The inclined plane block 611 is fixedly installed at the other end of the cuboid 610. The triangular stopper 612 is slidably installed at the bottom of the inlet plate 604. The L-shaped sliding rod 613 is slidably installed at the bottom of the inlet plate 604. The double-sided inclined rod 615 is slidably installed at the bottom of the inlet plate 604. The bottom block 614 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square frame 601. When the double-sided inclined rod 615 moves, it will drive the triangular stopper 612 to move, which can effectively prevent the sewage inside from spilling when the telescopic tank 603 is replaced, affecting the surrounding environment, and at the same time, it can avoid subsequent cleaning by the staff.
[0038] The inclined plane block 611 contacts the triangular stopper 612, and the double-sided inclined rod 615 contacts the triangular stopper 612. When the double-sided inclined rod 615 moves, it will drive the triangular stopper 612 to move to block the inlet plate 604.
[0039] During operation: Start the motor 2 and pour sewage into the reaction tank 1. When the motor 2 starts, it drives the rotating rod 404 to rotate. When the rotating rod 404 rotates, it drives the fan plate 405 to rotate. When the rotating rod 404 rotates, it drives the third plate 403 to rotate. When the bottom of the sewage is full, it pushes the third plate 403 upward to squeeze the telescopic column 417. When the third plate 403 moves, it drives the long plate 415 to move. When the long plate 415 moves, it pushes the triangular column 414 forward. When the triangular column 414 moves, it drives the second sliding plate 412 to move in the second sliding groove of the second plate 402. When the second sliding plate 412 moves, it blocks the outlet of the sewage pipe 416. When the second sliding plate 412 moves, it drives the top plate 413 to move. When the top plate 413 moves, it pushes the triangular block 411 to move. When the triangular block 411 moves, it pushes the long rod 410 upward. When the long rod 410 moves upward, it pushes the push column 408 to move. When the push column 408 moves, it pushes the top column 407 to move. The square block 409 always exerts an elastic force on the top column 407. When the top column 407 moves, it drives the first sliding plate 406 to move in the sliding groove of the first plate 401.
[0040] When the sewage flows into the outlet pipe 3, it drives the fan block 503 to move. When the fan block 503 moves, it drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 501 rotates, it drives the rotating piece 502 to rotate. When the rotating piece 502 rotates, it drives the gear 504 to rotate. When the gear 504 rotates, it drives the tooth column 505 to move. When the tooth column 505 moves, it drives the flat ring 506 to move. When the flat ring 506 moves, it drives the telescopic rod 507 to move. When the telescopic rod 507 moves, it drives the telescopic plate 508 to move. When the telescopic plate 508 moves, it drives the scraping block 509 to move downward. When the scraping block 509 moves, it drives the convex block 510 to move. When the convex block 510 moves downward, it contacts the contact plate 514. When the contact plate 514 is squeezed, it moves downward. When the contact plate 514 moves downward, it drives the soft plate 513 to move. When the soft plate 513 moves, it contacts the semi-cylinder 512 on the sieve plate 511, generating vibration. When the contact plate 514 moves, it drives the connecting rod 515 to move. When the connecting rod 515 moves, it drives the telescopic block 516 to move. When the telescopic block 516 moves, it drives the triangular bar 517 to move. When the triangular bar 517 moves, it flips the conical plate 518 downward.
[0041] When sewage is discharged from the outlet pipe 3 into the square box 601 and enters the telescopic tank 603, when the conical plate 518 moves, it will drive the rounded column 605 to move downward. When the rounded column 605 moves downward, it will drive the telescopic square plate 606 to move downward. When the outlet pipe 3 and the telescopic square plate 606 move downward, it will push the inlet plate 604 downward. When the inlet plate 604 moves downward, it will drive the triangular stopper 612 to move. When the triangular stopper 612 moves, it will be squeezed against the bottom block 614 and move in the direction close to the square box 601 to open the water inlet. When the bottom is full of water, the telescopic square plate 606 cannot squeeze the inlet plate 604 to move downward. The telescopic square plate 606 contracts and will press the internal short block 607 outwards. When the short block 607 moves, it will push the force-receiving rod 608 downward. When the force-receiving rod 608 moves, it will drive the flat rod 609 to move. When the flat rod 609 moves, it will drive the cuboid 610 to move. When the cuboid 610 moves, it will drive the inclined plane block 611 to move. When the inclined plane block 611 moves, it will push the triangular stopper 612 to move to block the water inlet. When the telescopic tank 603 is pulled out from the chute plate 602, it will drive the L-shaped slide bar 613 to move. When the L-shaped slide bar 613 moves, it will drive the double-sided inclined bar 615 to move. When the double-sided inclined bar 615 moves, it will drive the triangular stopper 612 to move to block the water inlet.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewage purification and filtering device for water environment pollution prevention and control, comprising a reaction tank, characterized in that: A motor is provided on the top of the reaction tank, a water outlet pipe is provided on the right side of the reaction tank, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, a material discharge mechanism is provided inside the reaction tank, a scraper mechanism is provided inside the water outlet pipe, and a sewage discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the water outlet pipe; Wherein, the unloading mechanism includes a No. 1 plate, a No. 2 plate, a No. 3 plate, a rotating rod, a fan plate, a No. 1 slide plate, a top column, a push column, a square, a long rod, a triangular block, a No. 2 slide plate, a top plate, a triangular column, a long plate, a sewage pipe and a telescopic column. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the reaction tank, the No. 1 plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the No. 2 plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the No. 3 plate is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the fan plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the other end of the rotating rod, a No. 1 slide groove is provided on the top of the No. 1 plate, the No. 1 slide plate is slidably mounted in the No. 1 slide groove, the top column is fixedly mounted on the top of the No. 1 slide plate, and the push column is fixedly mounted on one end of the top column close to the rotating rod. , the block is fixedly mounted on the top of the No. 1 plate, a No. 1 through hole is provided on the top of the No. 1 plate, one end of the long rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the No. 2 plate, the other end of the long rod slides through the No. 1 through hole, the triangular block is slidably mounted on the top of the No. 2 plate, the No. 2 slide plate is slidably mounted on the top of the No. 2 plate, the top plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the No. 2 slide plate close to the triangular block, the triangular column is fixedly mounted on a side of the No. 2 slide plate away from the triangular block, one end of the long plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the No. 3 plate, a No. 2 through hole is provided on the top of the No. 2 plate, the other end of the long plate slides through the No. 2 through hole, the sewage pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the No. 2 plate, and the fixed end of the telescopic column is fixed on the bottom of the No. 2 plate; The scraper mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating piece, a sector, a gear, a tooth column, a flat ring, a telescopic rod, a telescopic plate, a scraper block, a convex block, a sieve plate, a semi-cylinder, a soft plate, a contact plate, a connecting rod, a telescopic block, a triangular bar and a conical plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe on the side close to the reaction tank, the rotating piece is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface at both ends of the rotating shaft, the sector is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, the tooth column is fixedly mounted on the side of the gear close to the sector block, the sieve plate is fixedly mounted inside the water outlet pipe, the scraper block is slidably mounted inside the water outlet pipe, and the telescopic plate is fixedly mounted on the scraper block close to One side of the rotating shaft, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the telescopic plate close to the rotating shaft, the flat ring is fixedly mounted on the free end of the telescopic rod, the semi-cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side of the screen plate close to the rotating shaft, the conical plate is rotatably mounted in the through hole, the triangular bar is slidably mounted on the top of the conical plate, one end of the telescopic block is fixedly mounted on the side of the triangular bar close to the screen plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the telescopic block, the contact plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod, the soft plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod close to the side of the screen plate, and the protrusion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the scraper block close to the screen plate.
2. The sewage purification and filtering equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The long plate is in contact with the triangular column, and the long rod is in contact with the push column.
3. The sewage purification and filtering equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A No. 1 spring is arranged between the square block and the top column, and the triangular block is in contact with the top plate.
4. The sewage purification and filtering equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control according to claim 3 is characterized by: The scraping block contacts the screen plate, and the convex block contacts the contact plate.
5. The sewage purification and filtering equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control according to claim 4 is characterized by: The soft plate is in contact with the semi-cylinder, and the rotating piece is in contact with the tooth groove of the gear.
6. The sewage purification and filtering equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control according to claim 5 is characterized by: The sewage discharge mechanism includes a square frame, a chute plate, a telescopic tank, an inlet plate, a rounded corner column, a telescopic square plate, a short block, a force-bearing rod, a flat rod, a cuboid, an inclined block, a triangular block, an L-shaped slide bar, a bottom block and a double-sided inclined rod. The square frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outlet pipe, the chute plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the square frame, a chute is provided on the surface of the chute plate, the top of the telescopic tank is slidably installed in the chute of the chute plate, the inlet plate is slidably installed inside the square frame, the rounded corner column is fixedly installed on a side of the inner wall of the frame close to the reaction tank, and the fixed end of the telescopic square plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame. The cam is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rounded column, the short block is slidably installed inside the free end of the telescopic square plate, a No. 2 slide groove is opened on the top of the entrance plate, the force-bearing rod slides through the No. 2 slide groove, one end of the flat rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the force-bearing rod, one end of the rectangular block is fixedly installed at the other end of the flat rod, the inclined block is fixedly installed at the other end of the rectangular block, the triangular stopper is slidably installed at the bottom of the entrance plate, the L slide rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the entrance plate, the double-sided oblique rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the entrance plate, and the bottom block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square frame.
7. The sewage purification and filtering equipment for water environment pollution prevention and control according to claim 6 is characterized by: The inclined surface block contacts the triangular stopper, and the double-sided inclined rod contacts the triangular stopper.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage purifying and filtering equipment for preventing and treating water environment pollution
CN220907168U
Sewage treatment equipment with automatic dosing function
CN112624430A
BR0202350A