Hydraulic engineering ditch side wall supporting device

Abstract

The invention provides a hydraulic engineering ditch side wall supporting device, and relates to the technical field of ditch supporting, the hydraulic engineering ditch side wall supporting device comprises a stabilizing structure, the stabilizing structure is composed of a stabilizing shell, a supporting stand column, a first locking rod and a stabilizing block, two sets of symmetrically distributed supporting frames are installed on the outer side of the stabilizing block, and each supporting frame is composed of a sliding rail and a first supporting plate; and a group of supporting assemblies are mounted on the outer sides of the sliding rails. The supporting frame and the supporting assembly are matched with each other to achieve the side wall supporting effect of the ditch, the supporting plate is arranged in the supporting frame to achieve the effect that the supporting assembly is convenient to unfold and store, the adjusting bolt and the supporting plate are arranged in the supporting assembly, and after the adjusting bolt is rotated, the supporting plate is expanded to support the side wall of the ditch; a hinged locking rod is arranged on the basis of the supporting plate, the effect that the angle of the supporting plate is convenient to adjust is achieved through the locking rod, a locking protrusion is arranged on the basis of the locking rod, and the effect that the angle of the supporting plate is convenient to lock is achieved through the locking protrusion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ditch support, and in particular to a ditch side wall support device for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] At present, ditches are excavated during the construction of water conservancy projects. After the ditches are excavated, the side walls need to be supported to prevent collapse. Currently, support plates are installed on the side walls of the ditches, and then steel pipe supports are installed on the basis of the support plates. However, this support structure has the defects of difficult support of the ditch side walls, and difficult transportation and operation of the support plates and steel pipes. More than two workers are required to transport and operate the steel pipes and support plates, which increases the labor force and greatly reduces the construction progress. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention discloses a ditch side wall support device for a water conservancy project. The support assembly cooperates with the roller inside a stable shell to be moved to the supporting position of the ditch side wall, the support plate is pushed to one side to be unlocked, and then the support plate is adjusted to the angle corresponding to the ditch side wall, and the adjusting bolt is rotated to make the support plate support the ditch side wall.

[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a water conservancy project ditch side wall support device is provided, specifically including: a stabilizing structure, which is composed of a stabilizing shell, a supporting column, a first locking rod and a stabilizing block, and the stabilizing block is equipped with two groups of symmetrically distributed support frames at the outer position, and the support frame is composed of a slide rail and a first support plate, and a group of support components are installed at the outer position of the slide rail, and the support component is composed of an adjusting bolt, a threaded connecting frame, a second locking rod, a second support plate, a connecting plate and a positioning nut, and a reinforcement plate is installed at the inner position of the second support plate, and the adjusting bolt is provided with a group of connecting grooves on the basis of the outer side surface, and a stabilizing frame is installed on each side of the stabilizing shell.

[0005] Furthermore, the stabilizing shell is provided with a supporting column in the middle position at the top, and a sliding hole is opened in the middle position at the top of the supporting column, the first locking rod is installed inside the sliding hole, and the stabilizing block is provided with a rectangular structure slot in the middle position at the bottom, the first locking rod is composed of a rectangular block and a cylindrical block, a supporting spring is installed on the outside of the cylindrical block, and the first locking rod is provided with a pushing block on the basis of the outer side surface.

[0006] Furthermore, the slide rail is provided with a first support plate of an L-shaped structure on one side, the stabilizing block has a sliding groove on both sides, the first support plate passes through the interior of the sliding groove, the slide rail has a rotating hole on one side, and the adjusting bolt passes through the interior of the rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0007] Furthermore, the threaded connection frame has a sliding hole of a U-shaped structure, the threaded connection frame is installed on the outside of the slide rail in coordination with the sliding hole, the threaded connection frame has a transverse threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the threaded connection frame has two sliding holes at the upper position, the second locking rod passes through the interior of the sliding hole, and the second locking rod is provided with two groups of locking protrusions in a circular array on the basis of the outer side surface, and the sliding hole has a group of locking grooves corresponding to the locking protrusions on the inner side surface, and the locking protrusions and the locking grooves are engaged.

[0009] Furthermore, a support spring is installed on one side of the second locking rod, and an external thread is provided at one end of the second locking rod, a positioning nut is installed at the position of the external thread, the second locking rod and the positioning nut respectively have corresponding mounting holes, a bayonet is installed at the position of the mounting hole, and a connecting plate is provided at the upper position of the second locking rod, and a second support plate is provided at the end of the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the second support plate is provided with a U-shaped stabilizing plate on the inner side, the reinforcement plate passes through the inside of the stabilizing plate, a rubber ring is installed on the inner side of the stabilizing plate, and a pedal is provided on the upper side of the reinforcement plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a group of connection grooves distributed in a ring array are provided on the outer side surface of the big head of the adjusting bolt, and the connection grooves are hexagonal structures.

[0012] Furthermore, the stable shell has a sliding hole on both sides, the sliding hole is a rectangular structure, the stable frame passes through the interior of the sliding hole, two threaded rods are installed at the upper position of the stable shell, the stable frame has a threaded hole at the upper position, and the threaded rod passes through the interior of the threaded hole.

[0013] The present invention provides a water conservancy project ditch side wall support device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The support frame and support components are set to cooperate with each other to achieve the side wall support effect of the ditch. The specific beneficial effects are as follows:

[0015] A support plate is provided in the support frame to facilitate the unfolding and storage of the support components;

[0016] The support assembly is provided with an adjusting bolt and a supporting plate. After the adjusting bolt is turned, the supporting plate expands and supports the side wall of the ditch;

[0017] A hinged locking rod is provided on the basis of the support plate, and the locking rod realizes the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle of the support plate. A locking protrusion is provided on the basis of the locking rod, and the locking protrusion realizes the effect of conveniently locking the angle of the support plate.

[0018] A stable shell, supporting columns and stable blocks are provided to facilitate the transportation of the supporting frame and supporting components;

[0019] The adjusting bolt is hidden inside the slide rail to achieve dust and water proof effects above the adjusting bolt.

[0020] 2. A spring-supported locking rod is provided on the basis of the supporting column and the stabilizing block. The locking rod realizes the effect of stabilizing the splicing of the supporting column and the stabilizing block. By pressing the locking rod downward, the stabilizing shell, the supporting column and the stabilizing block can be flexibly dismantled. The stabilizing shell, the supporting column and the stabilizing block can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0022] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] In the attached picture:

[0024] Figure 1 The figure shows the axle-side structure schematic diagram of the support device of the present application after assembly;

[0025] Figure 2 This application shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the axle side structure from a rear perspective;

[0026] Figure 3 This application shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the axle side structure from an upward angle;

[0027] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the axle side structure after the support assembly of the present application is unfolded is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 An axial schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a support frame and a support assembly of the present application is shown;

[0029] Figure 6 An axial schematic diagram of the support frame and support assembly split structure of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 7 An axial schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a support frame of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 8 This application shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0032] Fig. 9 This application shows Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0033] Reference numerals list

[0034] 1. Stable structure; 101. Stable housing; 102. Support column; 103. First locking rod; 104. Stable block;

[0035] 2. Support frame; 201. Slide rail; 202. First support plate;

[0036] 3. Support assembly; 301. Adjusting bolt; 302. Threaded connecting frame; 303. Second locking rod; 304. Second supporting plate; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Positioning nut;

[0037] 4. Reinforcement plate;

[0038] 5. Connection slot;

[0039] 6. Stable frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 :

[0042] The present invention proposes a water conservancy project ditch side wall support device, including: a stabilizing structure 1, the stabilizing structure 1 is composed of a stabilizing shell 101, a support column 102, a first locking rod 103 and a stabilizing block 104, the stabilizing shell 101 is provided with a support column 102 at the upper middle position, the support column 102 is provided with a sliding hole at the upper middle position, the sliding hole is composed of a rectangular structure and a cylindrical structure, the first locking rod 103 is installed inside the sliding hole, the stabilizing block 104 is provided with a rectangular structure slot at the middle position of the bottom, the first locking rod 103 is composed of a The first locking rod 103 is composed of a rectangular block and a cylindrical block. A supporting spring is installed on the outer side of the cylindrical block. The supporting spring pushes the first locking rod 103 upward, so that the rectangular block automatically enters the slot of the stabilizing block 104. At this time, the first locking rod 103 realizes the effect of stabilizing the support column 102 and the stabilizing block 104 with each other. The first locking rod 103 is provided with a pushing block on the basis of the outer side. The staff manipulates the pushing block to control the first locking rod 103 to move downward. At this time, the support column 102 and the stabilizing block 104 are disintegrated, and the stabilizing shell 101 and the support column 102 can be flexibly removed;

[0043] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 9 As shown,

[0044] The stabilizing block 104 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed support frames 2 at the outer position, and the support frames 2 are composed of a slide rail 201 and a first support plate 202. A group of support components 3 are installed at the outer position of the slide rail 201, and the support components 3 are composed of an adjusting bolt 301, a threaded connection frame 302, a second locking rod 303, a second support plate 304, a connecting plate 305 and a positioning nut 306. The slide rail 201 is provided with a first support plate 202 of an L-shaped structure on one side, and the stabilizing block 104 is provided with a sliding groove on both sides respectively, and the first support plate 202 passes through the interior of the sliding groove. The stabilizing block 104 cooperates with the sliding groove to achieve the effect of stabilizing the first support plate 202 up and down, and the effect of extending the position of the support component 3 is achieved under the cooperation of the sliding groove and the first support plate 202, so as to achieve the effect of convenient deployment and storage of the support component 3. The slide rail 201 is provided with a rotating hole on one side, and the adjusting bolt 301 passes through the interior of the rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 201. The slide rail 201 is waterproof and dustproof to the upper side of the adjusting bolt 301;

[0045] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 9 As shown,

[0046] The threaded connection frame 302 is provided with a U-shaped sliding hole. The threaded connection frame 302 is installed on the outer side of the slide rail 201 in cooperation with the sliding hole. The threaded connection frame 302 is provided with a horizontal threaded hole. The adjusting bolt 301 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. Therefore, when the adjusting bolt 301 is rotated, it will drive the threaded connection frame 302 and the second support plate 304 to move horizontally. The second support plate 304 firmly supports the side wall of the ditch. The threaded connection frame 302 is provided with two sliding holes at the upper position. The second locking rod 303 passes through the inside of the sliding hole. The threaded connection frame 302 and the second locking rod 303 are hinged under the cooperation of the sliding hole. The second locking rod 303 is provided with two groups of locking protrusions arranged in an annular array on the outer side. The sliding hole is provided with a group of locking grooves corresponding to the locking protrusions on the inner side. The locking protrusions and the locking grooves are engaged. The locking protrusions and the locking grooves cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of angle locking of the second locking rod 303. A support spring is installed on one side of the second locking rod 303. The support spring pushes the locking protrusions and the locking grooves to engage. The second locking rod 303 is provided with an external thread at one end. A positioning nut 306 is installed at the position of the external thread. The positioning nut 306 positions the spring. The second locking rod 303 and the positioning nut 306 are respectively provided with corresponding mounting holes. A pin is installed at the position of the mounting hole. The pin achieves the effect of locking the position of the positioning nut 306 to prevent the positioning nut 306 from loosening. The second locking rod 303 is provided with a connecting plate 305 at the upper position. The connecting plate 305 is provided with a second support plate 304 at the end. After the second support plate 304 is pushed to one side, the unlocking of the locking protrusions can be achieved. Therefore, the second support plate 304 and the second locking rod 303 can be adjusted flexibly in angle and locked quickly;

[0047] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, refer to Figures 1 to 9 as shown in

[0048] A reinforcing plate 4 is installed at the inner position of the second support plate 304. The second support plate 304 is provided with a U-shaped stabilizing plate on the inner side. The reinforcing plate 4 passes through the inside of the stabilizing plate. A rubber ring is installed at the inner position of the stabilizing plate. The rubber ring frictionally stabilizes the reinforcing plate 4, which is convenient for the reinforcing plate 4 to be transported as a whole. The reinforcing plate 4 is provided with a pedal at the upper position. The staff presses the pedal to press the reinforcing plate 4 downward. The reinforcing plate 4 further stabilizes the second support plate 304. The adjusting bolt 301 is provided with a set of connecting grooves 5 on the outer side. The large head of the adjusting bolt 301 is provided with a set of connecting grooves 5 distributed in an annular array on the outer side. The connecting grooves 5 are hexagonal structures. The connecting grooves 5 are used to connect a wrench. The stabilizing shell 101 is respectively installed with a stabilizing frame 6 on both sides;

[0049] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, refer to Figures 1 to 9 as shown in

[0050] The slide rail 201, the first support plate 202, the adjusting bolt 301, the threaded connecting frame 302, the second locking rod 303, the second support plate 304, the connecting plate 305, the positioning nut 306, the reinforcing plate 4, the connecting groove 5, and the stabilizing frame 6 cooperate with each other to form a supporting device for the side wall of the ditch of the water conservancy project. The stabilizing shell 101 has a sliding hole on both sides, and the sliding hole is a rectangular structure. The stabilizing frame 6 passes through the inside of the sliding hole, and the sliding hole achieves the effect of circumferential positioning of the stabilizing frame 6. Two threaded rods are installed at the upper position of the stabilizing shell 101, and the stabilizing frame 6 has a threaded hole at the upper position. The threaded rod passes through the inside of the threaded hole. When the threaded rod is rotated, the stabilizing frame 6 will be controlled to move up and down stably along the sliding hole. After the stabilizing frame 6 moves downward, it stabilizes the stabilizing shell 101 and the roller.

[0051] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, refers to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a group of rollers are installed on the inner side of the stabilizing shell 101, and the rollers facilitate the movement of the supporting device. A locking bolt is installed on both sides of the stabilizing block 104, and the locking bolt achieves the effect of locking the position of the first supporting plate 202.

[0052] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a positioning bolt is installed above the big head of the adjusting bolt 301, a sliding hole of a cylindrical structure is opened above the big head of the adjusting bolt 301, a control rod is set to pass through the inside of the sliding hole, and a group of grooves distributed in a ring array are opened on one side of the slide rail 201, and a supporting spring is installed on the outside of the control rod, and the supporting spring pushes one end of the connecting groove 5 to engage with the groove of the slide rail 201. At this time, the connecting groove 5 realizes the anti-loosening effect of the adjusting bolt 301, avoids the loosening of the second support plate 304 caused by the reversal of the adjusting bolt 301, and makes the second support plate 304 stably support the ditch, and the adjusting bolt 301 can be unlocked by manually pulling the connecting groove 5.

[0053] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0054] When installing the support device, first assemble the support frame 2 and the support assembly 3, assemble the first support plate 202 and the stabilizing block 104, then assemble the support column 102 with the first locking rod 103 and the stabilizing block 104, complete the assembly of the support device, and pass the bayonet pin through the interior of the positioning nut 306 to prevent loosening;

[0055] When supporting the side wall of the ditch, first move the supporting device with the roller to the position where the ditch needs to be supported, then push the second supporting plate 304 to one side, adjust the supporting angle of the second supporting plate 304, make the second supporting plate 304 correspond to the side wall of the ditch, and push the second supporting plate 304 in the opposite direction. At this time, the locking protrusion and the locking groove cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of angle locking of the second locking rod 303;

[0056] Then, turn the adjusting bolt 301 to push the second support plate 304 outward, and the second support plate 304 supports the side wall of the ditch, press the first locking rod 103 downward, and then remove the stabilizing shell 101 and the support column 102, and assemble the stabilizing shell 101 and the support column 102 to the bottom of the next group of support frames 2 and support components 3 for transportation.

[0057] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0058] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0059] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0060] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project ditch side wall support device, including: A stabilizing structure (1), a supporting assembly (3) and a stabilizing frame (6); characterized in that the supporting assembly (3) comprises: an adjusting bolt (301), a threaded connecting frame (302), a second locking rod (303), a second supporting plate (304), a connecting plate (305) and a positioning nut (306); The stabilizing structure (1) is composed of a stabilizing shell (101), a supporting column (102), a first locking rod (103) and a stabilizing block (104); the stabilizing block (104) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed supporting frames (2) at the outer position; the supporting frames (2) are composed of a slide rail (201) and a first supporting plate (202); a group of supporting components (3) are installed at the outer position of the slide rail (201); a reinforcing plate (4) is installed at the inner position of the second supporting plate (304); a group of connecting grooves (5) are provided on the outer side of the adjusting bolt (301); and a stabilizing frame (6) is installed on both sides of the stabilizing shell (101).

2. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing shell (101) is provided with a supporting column (102) at the middle position on the top, the supporting column (102) is provided with a sliding hole at the middle position on the top, the first locking rod (103) is installed inside the sliding hole, the stabilizing block (104) is provided with a rectangular slot at the middle position on the bottom, the first locking rod (103) is composed of a rectangular block and a cylindrical block, a supporting spring is installed on the outside of the cylindrical block, and the first locking rod (103) is provided with a pushing block on the basis of the outer side surface.

3. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (201) is provided with a first support plate (202) of an L-shaped structure on one side, the stabilizing block (104) is provided with a sliding groove on both sides, the first support plate (202) passes through the interior of the sliding groove, the slide rail (201) is provided with a rotating hole on one side, and the adjusting bolt (301) passes through the interior of the rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (201).

4. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded connection frame (302) is provided with a sliding hole, and the threaded connection frame (302) is installed on the outside of the slide rail (201) in coordination with the sliding hole. The threaded connection frame (302) is provided with a transverse threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt (301) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

5. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded connection frame (302) has two sliding holes at the upper position, and the second locking rod (303) passes through the inside of the sliding hole. The second locking rod (303) is provided with two groups of locking protrusions in a ring array on the basis of the outer side surface, and the sliding hole has a group of locking grooves corresponding to the locking protrusions on the inner side surface, and the locking protrusions and the locking grooves are engaged.

6. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting spring is installed on one side of the second locking rod (303); an external thread is provided at one end of the second locking rod (303); a positioning nut (306) is installed at the position of the external thread; the second locking rod (303) and the positioning nut (306) are respectively provided with corresponding mounting holes; a bayonet is installed at the position of the mounting hole; a connecting plate (305) is provided at the upper position of the second locking rod (303); a second supporting plate (304) is provided at the end of the connecting plate (305).

7. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support plate (304) is provided with a stabilizing plate on the inner side, the reinforcing plate (4) passes through the inside of the stabilizing plate, a rubber ring is installed on the inner side of the stabilizing plate, and a pedal is provided on the upper side of the reinforcing plate (4).

8. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of connection grooves (5) distributed in a ring array are provided on the outer side of the large head of the adjusting bolt (301), and the connection grooves (5) are hexagonal in structure.

9. The water conservancy project ditch side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable shell (101) has a sliding hole on both sides, the sliding hole is a rectangular structure, the stable frame (6) passes through the inside of the sliding hole, two threaded rods are installed at the upper position of the stable shell (101), the stable frame (6) has a threaded hole at the upper position, and the threaded rod passes through the inside of the threaded hole.

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