Pharmaceutical refrigeration device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical refrigeration, in particular to a pharmaceutical refrigeration device which is characterized in that a plurality of single storage devices are placed above a cushion table, rotatable storage barrels are arranged in the single storage devices, medicinal materials are placed in the storage barrels, and the single storage devices are connected together vertically and horizontally; one side of one single storage device is connected with a power device, the power device drives the storage barrels to rotate, and the storage barrels of all the single storage devices are in transmission connection. According to the modular design, the structure can be conveniently increased or decreased, the refrigerator can adapt to refrigerators with different spaces, and when one part is damaged, quick replacement is also convenient. Medicinal materials can be shaken to be scattered in the rotatable storage barrel, damp rot caused by internal accumulation of the medicinal materials is avoided, airflow can flow through the spoiler outside the storage barrel, and a dry and ventilated environment is provided for the medicinal materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical refrigeration, and in particular to a pharmaceutical refrigeration device. Background Art

[0002] In the pharmaceutical manufacturing process, the raw materials of medicinal materials need to be refrigerated. Currently, large quantities of refrigerated medicinal materials are stored by building large cold storages, where the medicinal materials are stacked on racks in the cold storages. However, this existing refrigeration method has the following problems: after the medicinal materials are stacked on the racks, the internal ventilation is poor. Although they are in a low-temperature environment, they will still become damp and rotten. In order to reduce this problem, the cold storage workers need to turn them over regularly, which is inefficient and has high labor costs.

[0003] Therefore, the present application designs a pharmaceutical refrigeration device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical refrigeration device.

[0005] A pharmaceutical refrigeration device, comprising a rectangular pad placed in a cold storage, characterized in that: A plurality of monomer storage devices are placed above the pad, each of which is provided with a rotatable storage cylinder in which medicinal materials are placed. The monomer storage devices are connected to each other up, down, left and right. A power device is connected to one side of one of the monomer storage devices, which drives the storage cylinder to rotate, and the storage cylinders of all the monomer storage devices are transmission-connected.

[0006] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, the monomer storage device includes two parallel upright frames in a field shape, a storage cylinder is rotatably connected between the two frames through a rotating shaft, a positioning column is protruded above the frame, a positioning hole is opened at the position corresponding to the positioning column at the bottom of the frame, a connecting bolt is fixedly connected to the front center of the frame, and a sliding rail with a lower front and a higher rear is opened on the relative inner bottom of the two frames, and a material receiving hopper is plugged in and out of the sliding rail.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, a cross-shaped groove is opened on the end of the left exposed part of the rotating shaft, and a cross-shaped protrusion is provided on the end of the right exposed part of the rotating shaft. The rotating shafts of the two adjacent monomer storage devices on the left and right are clamped with each other, and the adjacent vertical frames of the two adjacent monomer storage devices on the left and right are connected with a connecting plate through connecting bolts, and the two upper and lower adjacent monomer storage devices are connected through positioning columns and positioning holes, the circumference of the left exposed part of the rotating shaft is provided with teeth, and the left exposed part of the rotating shaft of the upper and lower adjacent monomer storage devices is connected with a chain.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, the storage cylinder is a mesh cylindrical structure with circular openings, on which a detachable inlet and outlet door is provided, a number of rectangular stirring plates are evenly distributed inside the storage cylinder, a number of rectangular spoiler plates are evenly distributed outside the storage cylinder, and a detachable receiving hopper is provided directly below the storage cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, a power device is provided on the left side of the single-unit storage device located at the leftmost side of the bottom, and the power device includes a power frame with the same structure as the frame, a servo motor is fixed at the center of the power frame, and the motor shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the single-unit storage device through transmission, and a connecting bolt is fixed at the front end center of the power frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the power frame and the frame by connecting bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the material receiving hopper includes a sliding plate obliquely inserted between the vertical frames, and the front end of the sliding plate is connected to the hopper.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The modular design of the present invention is convenient for adding and removing structures, and can adapt to cold storages of different spaces. When a part of it is damaged, it is also convenient for quick replacement. The inside of the rotatable storage cylinder can shake out the medicinal materials to avoid accumulation of the medicinal materials inside and causing moisture and rot. The spoiler outside the storage cylinder can make the air flow, providing the medicinal materials with a dry and ventilated environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after assembly and palletizing of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after assembly and palletizing of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a first schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monomer storage device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a first schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monomer storage device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monomer storage device of the present invention after removing the receiving hopper; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tube of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after receiving the hopper of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power device of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure, 1. Monomer storage device, 2. power device, 3. chain, 4. hopper, 5. pad, 6. connecting plate, 101. stand, 102. positioning column, 103. positioning hole, 104. storage cylinder, 105. rotating shaft, 106. connecting bolt, 107. slide rail, 1041. stirring plate, 1042. spoiler, 201. power stand, 202. servo motor, 401. sliding plate, 402. hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1-Figure 8 A specific embodiment of the present invention is a pharmaceutical refrigeration device, such as Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of monomer storage devices 1 are placed on the pad 5, and a rotatable storage cylinder 104 is provided in the monomer storage device 1. The medicinal materials are placed in the storage cylinder 104, and the monomer storage devices 1 are connected to each other up and down, left and right. A power device 2 is connected to one side of one of the monomer storage devices 1, and the power device 2 drives the storage cylinder 104 to rotate, and the storage cylinders 104 of all the monomer storage devices 1 are connected in a transmission manner. The purpose of setting the pad 5 is to facilitate the insertion of the monomer storage devices 1 in the bottom row into the receiving hopper 4. If it is not raised, the monomer storage device 1 at the bottom may not be able to be inserted into the receiving hopper 4.

[0017] like Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5As shown, the monomer storage device 1 includes two parallel upright frames 101 in a field shape, a storage cylinder 104 is rotatably connected between the two frames 101 via a rotating shaft 105, a positioning column 102 is protruded above the frame 101, a positioning hole 103 is opened at the position corresponding to the positioning column 102 at the bottom of the frame 101, a connecting bolt 106 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the frame 101, and a slide rail 107 with a lower front and a higher rear is opened at the relative inner bottom of the two frames 101, and a material receiving hopper 4 is plugged in and out of the slide rail 107. The exposed left end of the rotating shaft 105 is provided with a cross-shaped groove, and the exposed right end of the rotating shaft 105 is provided with a cross-shaped protrusion. The rotating shafts 105 of the two adjacent monomer storage devices 1 on the left and right are mutually engaged, and the adjacent frames 101 of the two adjacent monomer storage devices 1 on the left and right are connected with a connecting plate 6 via a connecting bolt 106. The two adjacent monomer storage devices 1 above and below are connected via a positioning column 102 and a positioning hole 103. The exposed left end of the rotating shaft 105 is provided with teeth, and the exposed left end of the rotating shaft 105 of the adjacent monomer storage devices 1 above and below is connected with a chain. In order to facilitate the stacking connection of the upper, lower, left and right monomer storage devices 1, the cross-shaped connection structure of the rotating shaft 105 can be changed to a straight-line connection structure. The straight-line structure can be conveniently plugged in and out, and there is no need to bend the frame 101 with force, or directly increase the cost and then install a coupling.

[0018] like Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 8 As shown, a power device 2 is provided on the left side of the monomer storage device 1 located at the leftmost side of the bottom, and the power device 2 includes a power frame 201 having the same structure as the frame 101, a servo motor 202 is fixed at the center of the power frame 201, and the motor shaft of the servo motor 202 is connected to the rotating shaft 105 of the monomer storage device 1, and a connecting bolt 106 is fixed at the front center of the power frame 201, and a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the power frame 201 and the frame 101 via the connecting bolt 106.

[0019] like Figure 6 As shown, the storage cylinder 104 is a mesh cylindrical structure with circular openings, on which a detachable inlet and outlet door is provided. A number of rectangular stirring plates 1041 are evenly distributed inside the storage cylinder 104, and a number of rectangular spoiler plates 1042 are evenly distributed outside the storage cylinder 104. A detachable receiving hopper 4 is provided directly below the storage cylinder 104.

[0020] like Figure 7 As shown, the receiving hopper 4 includes a sliding plate 401 obliquely inserted between the vertical frames 101, and the front end of the sliding plate 401 is connected to the hopper 402.

[0021] The specific usage of this embodiment is as follows: According to the current capacity of the cold storage, a suitable number of monomer storage devices 1 are selected and stacked on the pad 5 up and down and left and right. The servo motor 202 on the power device 2 is started at a fixed time. The rotation of the servo motor 202 drives the storage cylinder 104 of the connected monomer storage device 1 to rotate, and this storage cylinder 104 drives all other storage cylinders 104 to rotate. The internal part of the storage cylinder 104 that rotates at a fixed time shakes out the internal medicinal materials through the stirring plate 1041, and the external spoiler 1042 disturbs the air flow ventilation. During this period, the receiving hopper 4 cannot be installed to avoid blocking the air flow and affecting the ventilation. When a part of the medicinal materials needs to be taken out, the receiving hopper 4 is tilted and inserted into one of the monomer storage devices 1, and the inlet and outlet doors are opened. The storage cylinder 104 rotates to make the internal medicinal materials fall into the sliding plate 401 and slide forward into the hopper 402.

[0022] When the capacity needs to be increased or decreased, it is only necessary to increase or decrease the monomer storage devices 1 up, down, left, or right. When one of the monomer storage devices 1 is damaged, it can also be quickly replaced.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in the field should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical refrigeration device, comprising a rectangular pad (5) placed in a cold storage, characterized in that: Above the pad (5), a number of monomer storage devices (1) are placed. A rotatable storage cylinder (104) is provided in the monomer storage device (1). Medicinal materials are placed in the storage cylinder (104). The monomer storage devices (1) are connected to each other vertically, horizontally, and diagonally. On one side of one of the monomer storage devices (1), a power device (2) is connected. The power device (2) drives the storage cylinder (104) to rotate, and the storage cylinders (104) of all the monomer storage devices (1) are传动连接.

2. The pharmaceutical refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monomer storage device (1) includes two parallel vertical cross-shaped frames (101). A storage cylinder (104) is rotatably connected between the two frames (101) through a rotating shaft (105). A positioning post (102) protrudes above the frame (101), and a positioning hole (103) is opened at a position corresponding to the positioning post (102) below the frame (101). A connecting bolt (106) is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the frame (101). A slide rail (107) with a lower front and a higher rear is opened at the relatively inner bottom of the two frames (101). A receiving hopper (4) is detachably inserted into the slide rail (107).

3. The pharmaceutical refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cross-shaped groove is opened at the end of the exposed part on the left side of the rotating shaft (105), and a cross-shaped protrusion is provided at the end of the exposed part on the right side of the rotating shaft (105). The rotating shafts (105) of two adjacent monomer storage devices (1) on the left and right are clamped to each other. A connecting plate (6) is connected between the adjacent frames (101) of two adjacent monomer storage devices (1) on the left and right through a connecting bolt (106). Two adjacent monomer storage devices (1) above and below are connected through a positioning post (102) and a positioning hole (103). Teeth are provided on the circumference of the exposed part on the left side of the rotating shaft (105), and a chain is传动连接 to the exposed part on the left side of the rotating shafts (105) of the adjacent monomer storage devices (1) above and below.

4. The pharmaceutical refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage cylinder is a net-shaped cylindrical structure with circumferential openings, and a detachable inlet and outlet door is provided thereon. A number of rectangular stirring plates (1041) are evenly distributed inside the storage cylinder (104), and a number of rectangular flow disturbing plates (1042) are evenly distributed outside the storage cylinder (104). A detachable receiving hopper (4) is provided directly below the storage cylinder (104).

5. The pharmaceutical refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power device (2) is provided on the left side of the monomer storage device (1) located at the leftmost side of the bottom. The power device (2) comprises a power stand (201) having the same structure as the stand (101). A servo motor (202) is fixed at the center of the power stand (201). The motor shaft of the servo motor (202) is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (105) of the monomer storage device (1). A connecting bolt (106) is fixed at the center of the front end of the power stand (201). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected between the power stand (201) and the stand (101) via the connecting bolt (106).

6. The pharmaceutical refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving hopper (4) comprises a sliding plate (401) obliquely inserted between the vertical frames (101), and the front end of the sliding plate (401) is connected to the material hopper (402).

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