Railway ground wire mounting state monitoring device, method, equipment, medium and program
By designing a railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device, the rail clamp assembly, power management assembly and communication assembly can be used to realize digital monitoring and management of grounding wire status, solving the safety hazards of grounding wire mounting status monitoring and improving monitoring efficiency and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411242828.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During the railway power outage maintenance process, the grounding wire hooking status monitoring has safety hazards such as missing hooking and dismantling, which has caused the safety of maintenance personnel to be threatened, and it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve effective monitoring and management of the grounding wire status.
Design a railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device, mount the device body to the rail through the rail clamp assembly, and use power management components, status indicator components and communication components to realize digital monitoring and management of the grounding wire status, through the cloud platform Unified management.
It improves the monitoring efficiency and safety of the grounding wire mounting status, ensures the correct mounting status of the railway grounding wire, reduces safety hazards, and improves the operational intuitiveness and problem positioning capabilities of staff.
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Figure CN119224636A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of railway monitoring technology, and in particular to a railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device, method, equipment, medium and program. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the railway industry, the daily power outage maintenance tasks of the contact network are becoming increasingly heavy. Hanging the ground wire is an important measure to ensure the safety of the operating personnel. The operation of hanging the ground wire during the power outage maintenance is to quickly eliminate the residual charge of the power-off line, reduce the induced charge caused by the adjacent non-power-off lines, and when there is a sudden power supply, the ground wire forms a short-circuit loop to avoid electric shock casualties for the maintenance personnel. In actual work, due to the frequent use of ground wires and the seemingly simple operation, it is easy for people to develop a paralyzed mentality, and its importance is often overlooked. There are a series of safety hazards such as directly hanging the ground wire without testing the electricity, missing hanging, and missing removal.
[0003] Based on this, this patent proposes a railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device, which takes the device body as the main body, and uses the rail clamp assembly to mount the device body on the railway rail that needs to be monitored, and uses the rail clamp assembly to connect the grounding wire of the railway rail, and forms a loop through the device body, thereby realizing digital monitoring of the grounding wire status, using the power management component to realize power management of the device body, using the status indication component to display the grounding wire mounting status and power status through sound and light, and using the positioning component to realize high-precision location information collection, and finally through the communication component to send the collected mounting status, power status and location information to the cloud platform for unified management, which greatly improves the use efficiency of the railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present disclosure proposes a railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device, method, equipment, medium and program, which takes a device body as the main body, mounts the device body on the railway rail that needs to be monitored by a rail clamp component, connects the grounding wire of the railway rail by the rail clamp component, and forms a loop through the device body, thereby realizing digital monitoring of the grounding wire status, realizing power management of the device body by a power management component, displaying the grounding wire mounting status and power status by sound and light by a status indication component, realizing high-precision location information collection by a positioning component, and finally sending the collected mounting status, power status and location information to a cloud platform through a communication component to realize unified management, which greatly improves the use efficiency of the railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device, and has great potential and application prospects in the field of railway monitoring technology.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a railway grounding wire mounting status monitoring device, characterized in that the device includes a device body, a rail clamp component, a power control component, a status indication component, a communication component and a positioning component: the device body is used to encapsulate the power control component, the status indication component, the communication component and the positioning component, and to perform mounting monitoring on the rail clamp component to obtain a mounting trigger signal; the rail clamp component is used to mount the device body on a preset railway rail and connect the grounding wire of the railway rail; the power control component is used to manage the power supply to the device body, and according to the mounting The trigger signal performs battery monitoring on the device body to obtain a battery status signal; the status indication component is used to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal; the positioning component is used to perform positioning monitoring on the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a mounting position signal; the communication component is used to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, and upload the communication signal to a preset cloud platform, wherein the device body is a rectangular structure with a size of 88mm×65mm×36.5mm and a circular arc transition, and the device body is made of polycarbonate material.
[0006] In some embodiments, the device body includes a device bottom cover and a device top cover; the device bottom cover is spliced with the device top cover by a bolt structure, and an installation groove is provided at the edge position of the surface where the device bottom cover and the device top cover are connected, and a waterproof rubber ring is provided in the installation groove; anti-slip patterns are provided on two opposite side surfaces of the device body; a charging port is provided on one side surface of the device body, and a charging rubber plug is provided on the outer surface of the charging port; a reinforcement tube is provided inside the device body, and the reinforcement tube transversely passes through the other two opposite side surfaces of the device body where no anti-slip patterns are provided; a trigger switch is provided at a position on the side surface of the device body close to one end of the reinforcement tube, and a sealing ring is provided at a position where the side surface of the device body contacts the trigger switch; a sealing plate is provided on a side surface of the device body close to the trigger switch, and the sealing plate is connected to the device body by a bolt structure, wherein the sealing plate and the reinforcement tube are made of stainless steel.
[0007] In some embodiments, the status indication component includes an indicator light and a buzzer; the indicator light is arranged on the top surface of the device body near one side edge position, and the buzzer is arranged on the top surface of the device body near another side edge position; the indicator light and the device body are combined by an ultrasonic welding process; a sound hole is arranged at a position opposite to the buzzer on the top surface of the device body, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is arranged on the surface of the sound hole near the position of the buzzer; the buzzer is used to display the mounting trigger signal; the indicator light is used to visually display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal.
[0008] In some embodiments, the rail clamp assembly includes a clamping assembly and a guide rod assembly; the clamping assembly includes a connecting baffle and a rail clamp body; the rail clamp body is connected to one side surface of the connecting baffle through a bolt structure, and the device body is connected to the other side surface of the connecting baffle through a bolt structure; the upper end surface of the rail clamp body is connected to the grounding wire of the railway rail through a bolt structure, the rail clamp body is a galvanized cast iron device, and the connecting baffle is made of stainless steel.
[0009] In some embodiments, the guide rod assembly includes a guide rod body and a trigger baffle; one end of the guide rod body passes through the bottom of the railway rail, and the other end passes through the connecting baffle, the rail clamp body, the device body, the sealing plate and the trigger baffle in sequence; the trigger baffle is arranged on a side surface of the device body close to the trigger switch through a bolt structure; the trigger baffle is used to apply pressure to the trigger switch, and the trigger switch generates a mounting trigger signal according to the pressure; the clamping assembly and the guide rod assembly cooperate with each other to mount the device body on the railway rail, the guide rod body is made of 45# carbon structural steel, the end of the guide rod body that contacts the railway rail is bent, and the outer surface of the other end is provided with a thread.
[0010] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for monitoring the mounting status of a railway grounding wire, comprising: using a rail clamp assembly to mount a device body on a preset railway rail, and using the device body to perform mounting monitoring on the rail clamp assembly to obtain a mounting trigger signal; using a power control assembly to perform battery monitoring on the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a battery status signal; using a status indication assembly to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal; using a positioning assembly to perform positioning monitoring on the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a mounting position signal; using a communication assembly to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, and uploading the communication signal to a preset cloud platform.
[0011] In some embodiments, the use of a communication component to generate a communication signal based on the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal, and the mounting position signal includes: using the communication component to extract a battery power signal from the battery status signal; determining whether the battery power signal is greater than a preset power threshold; if so, generating a communication signal in real time based on the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal, and the mounting position signal; if not, generating a low power warning signal based on the battery status signal, and generating a communication signal based on the low power warning signal, the mounting trigger signal, and the mounting position signal in a polling manner.
[0012] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method described in the above aspects.
[0013] In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the steps of the method described in the above aspects when executed by a processor.
[0014] In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the steps of the method described in the above aspects when executed by a processor.
[0015] The present disclosure provides a railway grounding wire mounting state monitoring device, method, device, equipment, medium and computer program, which can ensure the contact state between the device body and the grounding wire of the railway rail by mounting the device body on a preset railway rail using a rail clamp assembly, and can realize digital monitoring of the railway grounding state by mounting and monitoring the rail clamp assembly;
[0016] By performing battery monitoring, the battery health status of the device body can be understood in real time, so as to facilitate maintenance of the device body and ensure that the device body can monitor the grounding status of the railway rail in real time. By using the status indication component to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal, it is convenient for railway staff to grasp the grounding mounting status of the railway rail, thereby improving the intuitiveness of status monitoring;
[0017] By positioning and monitoring the main body of the device, the location information of each mounted status monitoring device can be obtained, so as to achieve clear management of the status of the railway grounding wire and to locate and solve problems in the device in real time. By utilizing the communication component to generate a communication signal based on the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, the data transmission strategy can be optimized in combination with the remaining power of the main body of the device, thereby saving device power. By uploading the communication signal to a preset cloud platform, the monitored data can be conveniently managed in a unified manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present disclosure will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a railway ground wire mounting state monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 A front view of the device body of the first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 A top view of the device body of the first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the installation of the device body and the sealing plate of the first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0023] Figure 5 A side view of the device body of the first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the rail clamp assembly and the grounding wire when connected in the first embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a guide rod body according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the bottom cover of the device according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0027] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the trigger switch and the trigger baffle of the first embodiment of the present disclosure when installed is shown;
[0028] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the rail clamp body and the connecting baffle when installed according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing a railway ground wire mounting state monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0030] Fig.12A schematic diagram showing the structure of the trigger baffle and the guide rod body when they are installed in the first embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Fig.13 A functional module diagram of a railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0032] Fig.14 A flowchart showing the railway ground wire mounting status monitoring method according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0033] Among them, 1. device body; 2. device bottom cover; 21. installation groove; 22. waterproof rubber ring; 23. anti-slip texture; 24. charging port; 25. reinforcement tube; 26. trigger switch; 27. sealing ring; 3. device top cover; 31. indicator light; 32. buzzer; 4. sealing plate; 41. switch through hole; 42. first guide rod through hole; 43. sealing plate mounting hole; 5. rail clamp assembly; 6. clamping assembly; 61. rail clamp body; 7. connecting baffle; 71. mounting screw hole; 72. connecting screw hole; 73. second guide rod through hole; 8. guide rod assembly; 81. guide rod body; 82. trigger baffle; 9. railway track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, and to fully understand and implement how the present disclosure applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the corresponding technical effects, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict, and the technical solutions formed are all within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, device, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0036] It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer device such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device includes a device body 1 and a rail clamp assembly 5, and the device body 1 is mounted on a railway rail 9 through the rail clamp assembly 5.
[0040] For details, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the device body 1 includes a device bottom cover 2 and a device upper cover 3; the device bottom cover 2 is spliced with the device upper cover 3 by a bolt structure, a mounting groove 21 is provided at the edge position of the surface where the device bottom cover 2 and the device upper cover 3 are connected, a waterproof rubber ring 22 is provided in the mounting groove 21, and anti-slip patterns 23 are provided on two opposite side surfaces of the device body 1; a charging port 24 is provided on one side surface of the device body 1, and a charging rubber plug is provided on the outer surface of the charging port 24.
[0041] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a reinforcing tube 25 is provided inside the device body 1, and the reinforcing tube 25 transversely passes through the other two opposite side surfaces of the device body 1 where the anti-slip pattern 23 is not provided; a trigger switch 26 is provided at a position of the side surface of the device body 1 close to one end of the reinforcing tube 25, and a sealing ring 27 is provided at a position where the side surface of the device body 1 contacts the trigger switch 26, wherein the reinforcing tube 25 is made of stainless steel.
[0042] For details, refer to Figure 3 As shown, an indicator light 31 is provided on the top surface of the device body 1 near the edge of one side, and a buzzer 32 is provided on the top surface of the device body 1 near the edge of the other side; wherein the indicator light 31 includes a transparent window, and the transparent window and the device body 1 are combined by an ultrasonic welding process; a sound hole is provided on the top surface of the device body 1 at a position relative to the buzzer 32, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is provided on the surface of the sound hole near the position of the buzzer 32.
[0043] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, a sealing plate 4 is provided on a side surface of the device body 1 near the trigger switch 26, a first guide rod through hole 42 is provided inside the sealing plate 4 at a position corresponding to the reinforcing tube 25, a switch through hole 41 is provided inside the sealing plate 4 at a position corresponding to the trigger switch 26, the trigger switch 26 protrudes from the surface of the sealing plate 4 through the switch through hole 41, sealing plate mounting holes 43 are provided inside the sealing plate 4 near the four corner edges, the number of the sealing plate mounting holes 43 is 4, the sealing plate 4 is connected to the device body 1 through a bolt structure at the position of the sealing plate mounting holes 43, wherein the sealing plate 4 is made of stainless steel.
[0044] For details, refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 as well as Fig.12 As shown, the rail clamp assembly 5 includes a clamping assembly 66 and a guide rod assembly 8 ; the clamping assembly 66 includes a connecting baffle 7 and a rail clamp body 61 ; the guide rod assembly 8 includes a guide rod body 81 and a trigger baffle 82 .
[0045] Specifically, refer to Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, a second guide rod through hole 73 is provided inside the connecting baffle 7 at a position corresponding to the reinforcing tube 25, mounting screw holes 71 are evenly provided inside the connecting baffle 7 and at the outer position of the second guide rod through hole 73, connecting screw holes 72 are provided inside the connecting baffle 7 near the four corner edges, the connecting baffle 7 is connected to the rail clamp body 61 through the bolt structure at the position of the mounting screw hole 71, and the connecting baffle 7 is connected to the device body 1 through the bolt structure at the position of the connecting screw hole 72, wherein the rail clamp body 61 is a galvanized cast iron device, the connecting baffle 7 is made of stainless steel, the mounting screw hole 71 is an M3 threaded hole, and the number of the connecting screw holes 72 is 4.
[0046] In detail, the guide rod assembly 8 includes a guide rod body 81 and a trigger baffle 82; one end of the guide rod body 81 passes through the bottom of the railway rail 9, and the other end passes through the connecting baffle 7, the rail clamp body 61, the device body 1, the sealing plate 4 and the trigger baffle 82 in sequence; the trigger baffle 82 is arranged on the side surface of the device body 1 close to the trigger switch 26 through a bolt structure; the clamping assembly 66 and the guide rod assembly 8 cooperate with each other to mount the device body 1 on the railway rail 9, the guide rod body 81 is made of 45# carbon structural steel, the end of the guide rod body 81 that contacts the railway rail 9 is bent, and the outer surface of the other end is provided with a thread.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a functional module diagram of a railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device 130.
[0048] The railway grounding wire mounting state monitoring device 130 described in this embodiment can be installed in an electronic device. According to the functions to be implemented, the railway grounding wire mounting state monitoring device 130 may include a device body 131, a rail clamp component 132, a power control component 132, a state indication component 133, a communication component 134 and a positioning component 135. The module described in the present disclosure may also be referred to as a unit, which refers to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by an electronic device processor and can complete fixed functions, which are stored in the memory of the electronic device.
[0049] In this embodiment, the functions of each module / unit are as follows:
[0050] The device body 131 is used to encapsulate the power control component 132 , the state indication component 133 , the communication component 134 , and the positioning component 135 , and to generate a mounting trigger signal according to the rail clamp component 132 .
[0051] In detail, in the prior art, the status information of temporary grounding wires during overhaul of the contact network still needs to be reported to the dispatching personnel by people using communication tools. The spacing between grounding wires at the work site is often large and the number of grounding wires also varies due to the severity of the maintenance environment. Once there is a communication error between the on-site grounding wire hanging personnel and the dispatching center, it will easily lead to accidents such as missing or wrong hanging of the grounding wires. Therefore, it is of great significance to introduce intelligent monitoring into the status information management of temporary grounding wires at the overhaul of the contact network to generate mounting trigger signals.
[0052] Specifically, the device body 131 includes a device bottom cover and a device top cover. The device bottom cover is spliced with the device top cover through a bolt structure. The device body 131 is a rectangular structure with a size of 88mm×65mm×36.5mm and a circular arc transition. The device body 131 is made of polycarbonate material. The bolt structure can facilitate the disassembly of the device bottom cover and the device top cover, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the device body 131.
[0053] In detail, a mounting groove is provided at the edge of the surface where the bottom cover of the device is connected to the upper cover of the device, and a waterproof rubber ring is provided in the mounting groove; anti-slip patterns are provided on two opposite side surfaces of the device body 131; a charging port is provided on one side surface of the device body 131, and a charging rubber plug is provided on the outer surface of the charging port.
[0054] Specifically, the waterproof rubber ring and the charging rubber plug are used to waterproof the device body 131, and the anti-slip pattern is used to increase the friction between the device body 131 and the palm of the installer, thereby improving the holding stability.
[0055] In detail, a reinforcing tube is provided inside the device body 131, and the reinforcing tube transversely passes through the other two opposite side surfaces of the device body 131 which are not provided with anti-slip patterns; a trigger switch is provided at a position of the side surface of the device body 131 close to one end of the reinforcing tube, and a sealing ring is provided at a position where the side surface of the device body 131 contacts the trigger switch, and a sealing plate is provided on a side surface of the device body 131 close to the trigger switch, and the sealing plate is connected to the device body 131 by a bolt structure, and the sealing plate and the reinforcing tube are made of stainless steel.
[0056] Specifically, the sealing ring is used to waterproof the device body 131 , and the reinforcing tube is used to disperse the pre-tightening force when installing the rail clamp assembly 132 , thereby protecting the device body 131 .
[0057] In detail, the rail clamp assembly 132 is used to mount the device body 131 on a preset railway rail, and the rail clamp assembly 132 includes a clamping assembly and a guide rod assembly; the clamping assembly includes a connecting baffle and a rail clamp body; the rail clamp body is connected to one side surface of the connecting baffle through a bolt structure, and the device body 131 is connected to the other side surface of the connecting baffle through a bolt structure; the upper end surface of the rail clamp body is connected to the grounding wire of the railway rail through a bolt structure, the rail clamp body is a galvanized cast iron device, and the connecting baffle is made of stainless steel.
[0058] Specifically, the galvanized cast iron device can have a strong anti-rust ability, thereby ensuring the efficiency of monitoring the grounding status of the railway rail grounding wire. The rail clamp body and the grounding wire are assembled through a type 1 metal insert hexagonal locking nut to ensure tightening and prevent loosening.
[0059] In detail, the guide rod assembly includes a guide rod body and a trigger baffle; one end of the guide rod body passes through the bottom of the railway rail, and the other end passes through the connecting baffle, the rail clamp body, the device body 131, the sealing plate and the trigger baffle in sequence; the trigger baffle is arranged on a side surface of the device body 131 close to the trigger switch through a bolt structure; the trigger baffle is used to apply pressure to the trigger switch, and the trigger switch generates a mounting trigger signal according to the pressure; the clamping assembly and the guide rod assembly cooperate with each other to mount the device body 131 on the railway rail, the guide rod body is made of 45# carbon structural steel, the end of the guide rod body that contacts the railway rail is bent, and the outer surface of the other end is provided with a thread.
[0060] In the disclosed embodiment, the power control component 132 is used to manage the power supply of the device body 131 and to monitor the battery of the device body 131 according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a battery status signal.
[0061] In detail, the power control component 132 includes a charging management component, a circuit protection component and a power estimation component. The charging management component includes a USB interface, a TP4056 lithium battery charging chip, a lithium battery, a temperature measurement protection circuit, and a power measurement circuit. The charging management component is used to manage the charging process of the device body 131.
[0062] Specifically, the circuit protection component is used to prevent the battery temperature from being too high or too low during charging, thereby causing safety hazards. The circuit protection component is composed of two resistors and an NTC thermistor. The circuit protection component can generate a battery high temperature signal. The power estimation component is used to measure the battery status signal. The power estimation component includes a voltage divider circuit, which measures the voltage value through the voltage divider circuit and generates the battery power signal according to the voltage value. The battery status signal includes the battery high temperature signal and the battery power signal.
[0063] In detail, the status indication component 133 is used to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal, and the status indication component 133 includes an indicator light and a buzzer; the indicator light is arranged on the top surface of the device body 131 near the edge of one side, and the buzzer is arranged on the top surface of the device body 131 near the edge of the other side; the indicator light and the device body 131 are combined by an ultrasonic welding process; a sound hole is arranged on the top surface of the device body 131 at a position relative to the buzzer, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is arranged on the surface of the sound hole near the position of the buzzer.
[0064] Specifically, the buzzer is used to display the mounting trigger signal, the indicator light is used to visually display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal, the ultrasonic welding process can ensure the waterproof performance of the indicator light, and the waterproof breathable membrane can ensure the waterproof performance of the buzzer.
[0065] In detail, the positioning component 135 is used to perform positioning monitoring on the device body 131 according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a mounting position signal. The positioning component 135 can be a GPS Beidou longitude and latitude positioning unit. After obtaining the mounting trigger signal, the positioning component 135 drives the Qualcomm RF module to obtain the satellite positioning signal, obtains the longitude and latitude coordinates of the device, and parses the longitude and latitude coordinate information through an algorithm to obtain the mounting position signal.
[0066] Specifically, the communication component 134 is used to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, and upload the communication signal to a preset cloud platform.
[0067] Embodiment 2
[0068] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment provides an application example. Fig.14 As shown, the present disclosure also proposes a method for monitoring the mounting status of a railway ground wire, comprising the following steps:
[0069] S1. Mounting the device body on a preset railway rail using a rail clamp assembly, and performing mounting monitoring on the rail clamp assembly using the device body to obtain a mounting trigger signal.
[0070] In the disclosed embodiment, the rail clamp assembly includes a clamping assembly and a guide rod assembly; the clamping assembly includes a connecting baffle and a rail clamp body; the upper end surface of the rail clamp body is connected to the grounding wire of the railway rail through a bolt structure.
[0071] In detail, the guide rod assembly includes a guide rod body and a trigger baffle; the trigger baffle is arranged on a side surface of the device body close to the trigger switch through a bolt structure; the trigger baffle is used to apply pressure to the trigger switch, and the trigger switch generates a mounting trigger signal according to the pressure.
[0072] In the disclosed embodiment, by using the rail clamp assembly to mount the device body on a preset railway rail, the contact state between the device body and the grounding wire of the railway rail can be ensured, and by mounting and monitoring the rail clamp assembly, digital monitoring of the railway grounding state can be achieved.
[0073] S2. Using a power control component to perform battery monitoring on the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a battery status signal.
[0074] In detail, the battery status signal includes a battery power signal and a battery high temperature signal.
[0075] Specifically, the use of the power control component to monitor the battery of the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a battery status signal includes: judging whether the power control component obtains the mounting trigger signal; if not, returning to the step of judging whether the power control component obtains the mounting trigger signal; if so, using the power control component to monitor the power temperature of the device body to obtain a battery high temperature signal; using the power control component to monitor the remaining power of the device body to obtain a battery power signal, and generating a battery status signal according to the battery high temperature signal and the battery power signal.
[0076] Specifically, the NTC thermistor in the circuit protection component can be used to monitor the power supply temperature, and the voltage divider circuit in the power estimation component can be used to monitor the remaining power to obtain a battery power signal.
[0077] In the disclosed embodiment, by performing battery monitoring, the battery health status of the device body can be understood in real time, thereby facilitating maintenance of the device body and ensuring that the device body can monitor the grounding status of the railway track in real time.
[0078] S3. Using a status indication component to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal.
[0079] Specifically, the use of a status indication component to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal includes: using a buzzer in the status indication component to display the mounting trigger signal; and using an indicator light in the status indication component to visually display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal.
[0080] In detail, the status indication component includes a buzzer and an indicator light. The buzzer can display the mounting trigger signal by emitting an audio signal to prompt the staff to mount the device body. The indicator light can display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal through different colors or flashing frequencies.
[0081] In the disclosed embodiment, the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal are displayed by utilizing a status indication component, thereby facilitating railway staff to understand the grounding mounting status of the railway rails, thereby improving the intuitiveness of status monitoring.
[0082] S4. Using a positioning component to perform positioning monitoring on the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a mounting position signal.
[0083] In detail, the use of the positioning component to monitor the positioning of the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain the mounting position signal includes: determining whether the positioning component has obtained the mounting trigger signal; if not, returning to the step of determining whether the positioning component has obtained the mounting trigger signal; if so, configuring the positioning system, and using the positioning system to perform positioning detection on the device body to obtain the mounting position signal.
[0084] Specifically, the positioning system may be a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), and the mounting position signal may be a signal of the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA).
[0085] In the disclosed embodiment, by positioning and monitoring the main body of the device, the location information of each mounted status monitoring device can be obtained, thereby achieving clear management of the railway grounding wire status and being able to locate and solve problems in real time when problems occur in the device.
[0086] S5. Using a communication component to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, and uploading the communication signal to a preset cloud platform.
[0087] In detail, the use of the communication component to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal includes: using the communication component to extract a battery power signal from the battery status signal; determining whether the battery power signal is greater than a preset power threshold; if so, generating a communication signal in real time according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal; if not, generating a low power warning signal according to the battery status signal, and generating a communication signal according to the low power warning signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal in a polling manner.
[0088] Specifically, by judging the battery power signal, the remaining power of the device body can be determined, so as to adjust the communication strategy so that polling communication is performed in a low power state and real-time communication is performed in a sufficient power state, thereby saving power of the device.
[0089] In the disclosed embodiment, by utilizing a communication component to generate a communication signal based on the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal, and the mounting position signal, the data transmission strategy can be optimized in combination with the remaining power of the device body, thereby saving device power. By uploading the communication signal to a preset cloud platform, the monitored data can be conveniently managed in a unified manner.
[0090] Embodiment 3
[0091] On the basis of the above embodiments, this embodiment provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method described in the above embodiments.
[0092] In some implementations of this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the above embodiment are implemented.
[0093] In some implementations of this embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which implements the steps of the method described in the above embodiment when executed by a processor.
[0094] The processor may include, but is not limited to, one or more processors or microprocessors, etc. Each processor may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a digital signal processor (DSP), a digital signal processing device (DSPD), a programmable logic device (PLD), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other electronic components to execute the methods in the above embodiments.
[0095] The computer-readable storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, and the computer-readable storage medium may include but is not limited to, for example, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, computer storage media (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, solid-state drive, removable disk, CD ROM, DVD ROM, Blu-ray disc, etc.).
[0096] The computer-readable storage medium may also store at least one computer executable program, such as a computer-readable instruction. The computer-readable storage medium includes, but is not limited to, for example, a volatile memory and / or a non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, a random access memory (RAM) and / or a cache memory (cache), etc. The computer-readable storage medium may include, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk, a flash memory, etc. For example, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be connected to a computing device such as a computer, and then, when the computing device runs the computer-readable instructions stored on the computer-readable storage medium, the various methods described above may be performed.
[0097] In addition, the computer device may also include (but not limited to) a data bus, an input / output (I / O) bus, a display, and input / output devices (eg, keyboard, mouse, speaker, etc.), etc.
[0098] The processor may communicate with external devices via an I / O bus via a wired or wireless network.
[0099] In one embodiment, the at least one computer executable instruction may also be compiled into or constitute a software product / computer program product, wherein one or more computer executable instructions are executed by a processor to perform the various functions and / or method steps in the embodiments described in the present technology.
[0100] In the embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, functions and operations of the devices, methods and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the above-mentioned module, a program segment or a part of a code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram and / or flowchart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based device that performs a specified function or action, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0101] It should be noted that in the present disclosure, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element limited by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0102] Although the embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure are as above, the above contents are only embodiments adopted for facilitating the understanding of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any technician in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the present disclosure, but the scope of patent protection of the present disclosure shall still be subject to the scope defined in the attached claims.
Claims
1. A railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body, a rail clamp component, a power control component, a status indication component, a communication component and a positioning component: The device body is used to encapsulate the power control component, the status indication component, the communication component and the positioning component, and to perform mounting monitoring on the rail clamp component to obtain a mounting trigger signal; The rail clamp assembly is used to mount the device body on a preset railway rail and connect the grounding wire of the railway rail; The power control component is used to manage the power supply of the device body, and monitor the battery of the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a battery status signal; The status indication component is used to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal; The positioning component is used to perform positioning monitoring on the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a mounting position signal; The communication component is used to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, and upload the communication signal to a preset cloud platform.
2. The railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body includes a device bottom cover and a device top cover; The device bottom cover is spliced with the device top cover by a bolt structure, and an installation groove is provided at the edge position of the surface where the device bottom cover and the device top cover meet, and a waterproof rubber ring is provided in the installation groove; A charging port is provided on one side surface of the device body, and a charging plug is provided on the outer surface of the charging port; A reinforcement tube is disposed inside the device body, and the reinforcement tube transversely penetrates two opposite side surfaces of the device body; A trigger switch is provided on the side surface of the device body at a position close to one end of the reinforcement tube, and a sealing ring is provided at a position where the side surface of the device body contacts the trigger switch; A sealing plate is provided on a side surface of the device body close to the trigger switch, and the sealing plate is connected to the device body through a bolt structure.
3. The railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The status indication component includes an indicator light and a buzzer; The indicator light is arranged on the top surface of the device body near one side edge, and the buzzer is arranged on the top surface of the device body near another side edge; The indicator light and the device body are combined by ultrasonic welding process; A sound outlet is provided on the top surface of the device body at a position opposite to the buzzer, and a waterproof breathable membrane is provided on the surface of the sound outlet near the buzzer; The buzzer is used to display the mounting trigger signal; The indicator light is used to visually display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal.
4. The railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rail clamp assembly includes a clamping assembly and a guide rod assembly; The clamping assembly includes a connecting baffle and a rail clamp body; The rail clamp body is connected to one side surface of the connecting baffle by a bolt structure, and the device body is connected to the other side surface of the connecting baffle by a bolt structure; The upper end surface of the rail clamp body is connected to the grounding wire of the railway rail through a bolt structure.
5. The railway ground wire mounting state monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rod assembly includes a guide rod body and a trigger baffle; One end of the guide rod body passes through the bottom of the railway rail, and the other end passes through the connecting baffle, the rail clamp body, the device body, the sealing plate and the trigger baffle in sequence; The trigger baffle is arranged on a side surface of the device body close to the trigger switch through a bolt structure; The trigger baffle is used to apply pressure to the trigger switch, and the trigger switch generates a mounting trigger signal according to the pressure; The clamping assembly and the guide rod assembly cooperate with each other to mount the device body on the railway rail.
6. A method for monitoring the mounting status of a railway grounding wire, characterized in that: The method comprises: The device body is mounted on a preset railway rail by using a rail clamp assembly, and the rail clamp assembly is mounted by using the device body to monitor the mounting of the rail clamp assembly to obtain a mounting trigger signal; Using a power control component to monitor the battery of the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a battery status signal; Using a status indication component to display the mounting trigger signal and the battery status signal; Using a positioning component to monitor the device body according to the mounting trigger signal to obtain a mounting position signal; A communication component is used to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal, and the communication signal is uploaded to a preset cloud platform.
7. The method for monitoring the mounting status of a railway grounding wire according to claim 6, characterized in that: The using of the communication component to generate a communication signal according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal comprises: extracting a battery power signal from the battery status signal using a communication component; Determining whether the battery power signal is greater than a preset power threshold; If yes, a communication signal is generated in real time according to the battery status signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal; If not, a low battery warning signal is generated according to the battery status signal, and a communication signal is generated according to the low battery warning signal, the mounting trigger signal and the mounting position signal in a polling manner.
8. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that: The processor executes the computer program to implement the functions of the railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the function of the railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device described in any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized.
10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the function of the railway ground wire mounting status monitoring device described in any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized.
