Light supplementing device and method for improving fruit quality of actinidia arguta

Abstract

The invention relates to a light supplementing device and method for improving the quality of actinidia arguta fruits. The light supplementing device comprises a supporting frame, a fixing plate is installed in the supporting frame, a top plate is installed on the supporting frame, and a light supplementing component used for supplementing light to the fruits is connected to the lower portion of the fixing plate. According to the structure, the light supplementing lamp covers a large area, the requirement for using a plurality of light supplementing lamps is reduced, the problem of heat accumulation caused by long-time concentrated irradiation on the same position is effectively solved, in addition, the light supplementing lamp is adjusted to be at different angles in the initial setting process, and the light supplementing lamp is adjusted to be at different angles. The stored electric energy is used for driving a motor and a light supplementing lamp, stable operation of the system can be ensured, the function of wind power generation is achieved, the wind power generation system effectively combines light supplementing and energy supply, and the overall working efficiency and the energy utilization rate are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fruit quality improvement, and in particular to a light-filling device and method for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta. Background Art

[0002] Actinidia arguta, also known as soft dates, monkey pear, vine melon, and vine pear, is a small-fruited kiwifruit with a spherical to oblong shape. The skin is smooth and hairless. The whole fruit is edible, and the flesh is fresh, tender, juicy, and sweet. Actinidia arguta is rich in vitamin C, dietary fiber, and antioxidants, and has many benefits for human health. Because it is sensitive to light conditions, during the growth process, in order to ensure that the fruit can fully develop and achieve the best quality and promote the differentiation of flower buds of the plant, it is usually necessary to provide appropriate supplementary light in the case of insufficient light.

[0003] In actual application, in order to ensure the ideal fill-light effect, it is usually necessary to set up multiple fill-light devices to evenly fill the light for the fruit. However, too many devices may cause partial overexposure or shadow coverage of the fruit, affecting the uniformity of light. In addition, multiple devices irradiating the same position may cause heat accumulation, increasing the risk of fruit burns and increasing energy consumption. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a supplementary lighting device and method for improving the quality of soft-fleshed kiwifruit fruit, which solves the problem that too many equipment settings may cause local overexposure or shadow coverage of the fruit, affecting the uniformity of lighting. In addition, multiple devices irradiating the same position may cause heat accumulation, increasing the risk of fruit burns, and also increasing energy consumption.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention are:

[0006] A light-filling device for improving the quality of Actinidia arguta fruit comprises a support frame, a fixing plate is installed in the support frame, a top plate is installed on the support frame, a light-filling component for light-filling the fruit is connected under the fixing plate, a driving component for increasing the irradiation range of the light-filling component is provided on the top plate, and a wind power generation component for saving energy is connected to the top plate;

[0007] The fill light component includes two mounting plates, each of the two mounting plates is hinged with a first pin shaft, the same fill light fixture is hinged in the two first pin shafts, the same frame is hinged in the two first pin shafts, the front and back sides of the frame are hinged with second pin shafts, and the fill light fixture is hinged via the two second pin shafts.

[0008] The driving component includes a driving motor, which is mounted on the top plate. The output end of the driving motor runs through the top plate. The output end of the driving motor is connected to a first belt transmission assembly. The output ends of the first belt transmission assembly are respectively connected to two first rotating shafts. A second belt transmission assembly is disposed outside one of the first rotating shafts. The output end of the second belt transmission wheel is connected to a second rotating shaft. Bearings are disposed outside the two first rotating shafts and the second rotating shafts. The bearings run through and are connected in the fixed plate.

[0009] The fill light component also includes three circular plates, a locking plate is connected under the fixed plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the circular plate and the locking plate, two of the first rotating shafts are connected to two of the connecting shafts, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the other connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to a rotating plate, a transmission shaft is connected under the rotating plate, and the two mounting plates are connected outside the locking plate.

[0010] The circular plate is installed under the fixed plate, and the rotating plate is overlapped under the locking plate.

[0011] The shape of the rotating plate is arranged to be an arc shape which is convenient for the fill light to turn.

[0012] The wind power generation component includes two towers, which are installed on the top plate. A generator set is connected to the tower. A wind wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the generator set. Cables are provided on opposite sides of the two generator sets. The cables are overlapped on the top plate. The same battery is connected to the two cables. The battery is installed on the top plate. The drive motor and the fill light are electrically connected to the battery.

[0013] The present invention also provides a light supplement method for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta, comprising the following steps:

[0014] S1: When the fruit needs to be supplemented with light, first activate the drive motor and the supplementary light fixture. After the drive motor is started, it provides the required power to start the entire supplementary light system;

[0015] S2: The driving motor rotates to drive the first belt transmission assembly to work, so that the two first rotating shafts rotate synchronously, and one of the first rotating shafts drives the second belt transmission assembly, which makes the second rotating shaft also rotate synchronously. This step ensures that the power is effectively transmitted to the downstream components through the belt transmission system;

[0016] S3: The rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft further drives the three connecting shafts to rotate, and these connecting shafts transmit the motion to the rotating plate, and the rotating plate drives the fill light fixture to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft. The fill light fixture realizes 360-degree full-range rotation through the mounting plate, the frame, the two first pins and the two second pins to ensure uniform illumination within its operating range;

[0017] S4: The wind wheel rotates using wind energy to convert the wind energy into mechanical energy. The rotation of the wind wheel drives the generator set on the tower to operate. The generator set further converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy, which is transmitted to the battery through cables for storage;

[0018] S5: The electric energy stored in the battery is transmitted to the drive motor and the fill light respectively.

[0019] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that in practical application, when it is necessary to supplement light for fruits, the system will start the driving motor and the supplement light fixture, the driving motor first drives the first belt transmission component to rotate, and then makes the two first rotating shafts rotate synchronously, one of the first rotating shafts drives the second belt transmission component, and the component then drives the second rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft further drives the three connecting shafts, the connecting shafts then drive the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the supplement light fixture to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft, the supplement light fixture realizes 360-degree full-range rotation through the two first pins and the two second pins, at the same time, the wind wheel is driven by wind power and converts wind energy into mechanical energy to drive the tower. The generator set rotates, and the generator set further converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, which is transmitted to the battery for storage through cables. The above structure enables the fill light to cover a larger area, reduces the need to use multiple fill lights, and effectively avoids the problem of heat accumulation caused by long-term concentrated illumination of the same position. In addition, the fill light has been adjusted to different angles during the initial setting, thereby ensuring that there is no light leakage during the rotation process and providing uniform light coverage. The stored electrical energy is not only used to drive the motor and the fill light, but also to ensure the stable operation of the system and realize the function of wind power generation. This wind power generation system effectively combines light supply and energy supply, improving the overall work efficiency and energy utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fill light component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wind power generation component of the present invention.

[0025] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0026] 1. Support frame; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Driving component; 41. Driving motor; 42. First belt transmission assembly; 43. First rotating shaft; 44. Second belt transmission assembly; 45. Second rotating shaft; 46. Bearing; 5. Filling light component; 501. Round plate; 502. Connecting shaft; 503. Locking plate; 504. Rotating plate; 505. Transmission shaft; 506. Mounting plate; 507. First pin shaft; 508. Filling light fixture; 509. Frame; 510. Second pin shaft; 6. Wind power generation component; 61. Tower; 62. Wind wheel; 63. Generator set; 64. Cable; 65. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a light-filling device for improving the quality of Actinidia arguta fruit of the present invention comprises a support frame 1, a fixing plate 2 is installed in the support frame 1, a top plate 3 is installed on the support frame 1, a light-filling component 5 for light-filling the fruit is connected under the fixing plate 2, a driving component 4 for increasing the irradiation range of the light-filling component 5 is provided on the top plate 3, and a wind power generation component 6 for saving energy is connected to the top plate 3;

[0029] The fill-light component 5 includes two mounting plates 506, each of which is hinged with a first pin 507, each of which is hinged with a same fill-light fixture 508, each of which is hinged with a first pin 507, each of which is hinged with a same frame 509, each of which is hinged with a second pin 510 on the front and back of the frame 509, and the fill-light fixture 508 is hinged via two second pins 510. In actual implementation, when it is necessary to fill light to the fruit, the system will start the drive motor 41 and the fill-light fixture 508, and the drive motor 41 will first drive the first belt transmission assembly 42 to rotate, thereby causing the two first rotating shafts 43 to rotate synchronously, wherein one of the first rotating shafts 43 drives the second belt transmission assembly 44, which in turn drives the second rotating shaft 45 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 43 and the second rotating shaft 45 further drives the three connecting shafts 502, and the connecting shafts 502 in turn drive the rotating plate 504 to rotate, and the rotating plate 504 is driven by the transmission The dynamic shaft 505 drives the fill light fixture 508 to rotate synchronously. The fill light fixture 508 can realize 360-degree all-round rotation through two first pins 507 and two second pins 510. The above structure enables the fill light fixture 508 to cover a larger area, reduces the need to use multiple fill light fixtures 508, and effectively avoids the problem of heat accumulation caused by long-term concentrated illumination of the same position. In addition, the fill light fixture 508 has been adjusted to different angles during the initial setting, thereby ensuring that no light leaks during the rotation process and providing uniform light coverage.

[0030] Optionally, the driving component 4 includes a driving motor 41, which is mounted on the top plate 3. The output end of the driving motor 41 runs through the top plate 3. The output end of the driving motor 41 is connected to a first belt transmission assembly 42. The output ends of the first belt transmission assembly 42 are respectively connected to two first rotating shafts 43. A second belt transmission assembly 44 is provided on the outer sleeve of one first rotating shaft 43. The output end of the second belt transmission wheel is connected to a second rotating shaft 45. The two first rotating shafts 43 and the second rotating shaft 45 are both provided with bearings 46 on the outside. The bearings 46 are connected through the fixed plate 2. In the actual implementation process, the driving motor 41 transmits power to multiple rotating shafts through the belt transmission assembly, so that the system can operate synchronously. At the same time, the configuration of the bearings 46 reduces friction and wear, improves the operating efficiency and life of the system, and the design of the fixed plate 2 provides additional support and stability, ensuring the precise alignment of each component and long-term reliable operation.

[0031] Optionally, the fill light component 5 also includes three circular plates 501, a locking plate 503 is connected under the fixed plate 2, a connecting shaft 502 is rotatably connected inside the circular plate 501 and the locking plate 503, two first rotating shafts 43 are connected to two of the connecting shafts 502, the second rotating shaft 45 is connected to the other connecting shaft 502, one end of the connecting shaft 502 is connected to a rotating plate 504, a transmission shaft 505 is connected under the rotating plate 504, and two mounting plates 506 are connected to the outside of the locking plate 503. In the actual implementation process, by setting three circular plates 501, a locking plate 503 and a connecting shaft 502, this structural design ensures the stable operation and precise adjustment of the fill light component 5. The connecting shaft 502 is rotatably connected with the locking plate 503 through the circular plate 501, the two first rotating shafts 43 cooperate with the two connecting shafts 502, and the second rotating shaft 45 cooperates with the other connecting shaft 502. One end of these connecting shafts 502 is connected to a rotating plate 504, and a transmission shaft 505 is installed under the rotating plate 504. Two mounting plates 506 are fixed on the outside of the locking plate 503, providing additional stable support for the system. This configuration ensures the reliability and consistency of the fill light component 5 during operation.

[0032] Optionally, the circular plate 501 is installed under the fixed plate 2, and the rotating plate 504 is overlapped under the locking plate 503. In the actual implementation process, by setting the circular plate 501, the fixed plate 2 and the rotating plate 504, the fixed plate 2 provides stable support for the circular plate 501 to ensure that it does not move or deform during operation; at the same time, the rotating plate 504 is overlapped under the locking plate 503 to ensure its stability and precise alignment during rotation. This configuration realizes close cooperation between the various components, effectively transmits power and maintains the overall stability of the system, and ensures the reliable operation of the fill light component 5.

[0033] Optionally, the shape of the rotating plate 504 is set to an arc shape that is convenient for the fill light to turn. In actual implementation, by setting the rotating plate 504, this arc design enables the fill light 508 to smoothly adjust its direction, thereby optimizing the illumination coverage and effect.

[0034] Optionally, the wind power generation component 6 includes two towers 61, which are mounted on the top plate 3, and a generator set 63 is connected to the tower 61. One side of the generator set 63 is rotatably connected to a wind wheel 62. The opposite surfaces of the two generator sets 63 are provided with cables 64, which are overlapped on the top plate 3. The two cables 64 are connected to the same battery 65, which is mounted on the top plate 3. The drive motor 41 and the fill light 508 are both electrically connected to the battery 65. In the actual implementation process, the wind wheel 62 is driven by wind power and converts wind energy into mechanical energy, driving the generator set 63 on the tower 61 to rotate. The generator set 63 further converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, which is transmitted to the battery 65 through the cable 64 for storage. The stored electrical energy is not only used to drive the motor 41 and the fill light 508, but also ensures the stable operation of the system and realizes the function of wind power generation. This wind power generation system effectively combines light supply and energy supply, and improves the overall work efficiency and energy utilization.

[0035] A light supplement method for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta fruit of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0036] S1: When it is necessary to supplement light for the fruit, firstly activate the driving motor 41 and the supplement light fixture 508. After the driving motor 41 is started, it provides the required power to start the entire supplement light system;

[0037] This ensures that the system can enter the working state in time and provide the necessary power support for the fill light task;

[0038] S2: The driving motor 41 rotates to drive the first belt transmission assembly 42 to work, so that the two first rotating shafts 43 rotate synchronously, and one of the first rotating shafts 43 drives the second belt transmission assembly 44, which makes the second rotating shaft 45 also rotate synchronously. This step ensures that the power is effectively transmitted to the downstream components through the belt transmission system;

[0039] This drivetrain design improves the efficiency and reliability of power transmission, ensuring that all components work in harmony;

[0040] S3: The rotation of the first rotating shaft 43 and the second rotating shaft 45 further drives the three connecting shafts 502 to rotate, and these connecting shafts 502 transmit motion to the rotating plate 504, and the rotating plate 504 drives the fill light fixture 508 to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft 505. The fill light fixture 508 realizes 360-degree full-range rotation through the mounting plate 506, the frame 509, the two first pins 507 and the two second pins 510 to ensure uniform illumination within its operating range;

[0041] It ensures that the fill light fixture 508 can cover the entire illumination area and provide a uniform lighting effect;

[0042] S4: The wind rotor 62 rotates using wind energy to convert the wind energy into mechanical energy. The rotation of the wind rotor 62 drives the generator set 63 on the tower 61 to operate. The generator set 63 further converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy, which is transmitted to the battery 65 through the cable 64 for storage;

[0043] This process achieves efficient conversion of wind energy into electrical energy, providing a stable source of electricity for the system;

[0044] S5: The electric energy stored in the battery 65 is transmitted to the drive motor 41 and the fill light 508 respectively.

[0045] This ensures the normal operation of the system and ensures that the drive motor 41 and the fill light 508 can obtain the required power support to maintain the stable operation of the system.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, and the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0047] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light-supplementing device for improving the quality of Actinidia arguta fruit, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is installed in the support frame (1), a top plate (3) is installed on the support frame (1), a light-supplementing component (5) for providing light supplement to fruits is connected below the fixing plate (2), a driving component (4) for increasing the irradiation range of the light-supplementing component (5) is provided on the top plate (3), and a wind power generation component (6) for saving energy is connected to the top plate (3); The fill light component (5) comprises two mounting plates (506), each of the two mounting plates (506) being hinged with a first pin shaft (507), each of the two first pin shafts (507) being hinged with a same fill light fixture (508), each of the two first pin shafts (507) being hinged with a same frame (509), each of the front and back sides of the frame (509) being hinged with a second pin shaft (510), and the fill light fixture (508) being hinged via the two second pin shafts (510).

2. A light-filling device for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (4) comprises a driving motor (41), wherein the driving motor (41) is mounted on the top plate (3), wherein the output end of the driving motor (41) passes through the top plate (3), wherein the output end of the driving motor (41) is connected to a first belt transmission assembly (42), wherein the output ends of the first belt transmission assembly (42) are respectively connected to two first rotating shafts (43), wherein a second belt transmission assembly (44) is disposed on the outer sleeve of one of the first rotating shafts (43), wherein the output end of the second belt transmission wheel is connected to a second rotating shaft (45), wherein the two first rotating shafts (43) and the second rotating shaft (45) are both provided with bearings (46) on the outer sleeve, wherein the bearings (46) pass through and are connected in the fixing plate (2).

3. A light-filling device for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fill light component (5) further comprises three circular plates (501), a locking plate (503) being connected below the fixing plate (2), a connecting shaft (502) being rotatably connected inside the circular plate (501) and the locking plate (503), two of the first rotating shafts (43) being connected to two of the connecting shafts (502), the second rotating shaft (45) being connected to the other connecting shaft (502), one end of the connecting shaft (502) being connected to a rotating plate (504), a transmission shaft (505) being connected below the rotating plate (504), and two of the mounting plates (506) being connected outside the locking plate (503).

4. A light-filling device for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta fruit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular plate (501) is installed under the fixed plate (2), and the rotating plate (504) is overlapped under the locking plate (503).

5. A light-filling device for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta fruit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the rotating plate (504) is arranged to be an arc shape to facilitate the turning of the fill light.

6. The light-filling device for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta fruit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wind power generation component (6) comprises two towers (61), the towers (61) are mounted on the top plate (3), a generator set (63) is connected to the towers (61), one side of the generator set (63) is rotatably connected to a wind wheel (62), cables (64) are provided on opposite sides of the two generator sets (63), the cables (64) are overlapped on the top plate (3), the two cables (64) are connected to the same battery (65), the battery (65) is mounted on the top plate (3), and the drive motor (41) and the fill light (508) are electrically connected to the battery (65).

7. A light-filling method for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta, which is implemented by the light-filling device for improving the fruit quality of Actinidia arguta according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: When supplementary lighting is required for the fruit, the driving motor (41) and the supplementary lighting lamp (508) are first activated. After the driving motor (41) is started, the required power is provided to start the entire supplementary lighting system; S2: The driving motor (41) rotates to drive the first belt transmission assembly (42), thereby causing the two first rotating shafts (43) to rotate synchronously, wherein one of the first rotating shafts (43) drives the second belt transmission assembly (44), thereby causing the second rotating shaft (45) to rotate synchronously as well. This step ensures that power is effectively transmitted to downstream components through the belt transmission system; S3: The rotation of the first rotating shaft (43) and the second rotating shaft (45) further drives the three connecting shafts (502) to rotate, and these connecting shafts (502) transmit the motion to the rotating plate (504), and the rotating plate (504) drives the fill light fixture (508) to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft (505). The fill light fixture (508) realizes 360-degree full-range rotation through the mounting plate (506), the frame (509), the two first pins (507) and the two second pins (510), so as to ensure uniform illumination within its operating range; S4: The wind wheel (62) rotates using wind energy to convert the wind energy into mechanical energy. The rotation of the wind wheel (62) drives the generator set (63) on the tower (61) to operate. The generator set (63) further converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy is transmitted to the storage battery (65) through the cable (64) for storage. S5: The electric energy stored in the storage battery (65) is transmitted to the driving motor (41) and the fill light (508) respectively.

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