Novel examination device for skin diseases and venereal diseases
By designing adjustable U-shaped fixing rod and adjustment support assembly in the dermatology and venereology examiner device, the problems of bending angle fixing and material hardening of the existing device are solved, and the leg support angle and height are flexible to adjust. The patient with different body types improves the comfort of examination and the convenience of observation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411611008.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing dermatology and venereology tester device has a fixed curved angle and a hardened material, which causes discomfort in the patient and cannot adjust the opening and closing angle of the legs, making it difficult to adapt to obese patients, affecting the examination effect.
A device including a U-shaped fixing rod, a movable plug support rod, an L-shaped guide rod, an orientation wheel, an adjustment support assembly and a lens adjustment assembly are designed, and the leg limit plate is adjusted by rotating the L-shaped guide rod and a grip. The opening and closing angle and height are used to achieve adaptive angle adjustment, which improves comfort and observation convenience.
The comfortable angle and height of leg support are adjusted according to patient needs, which improves the patient's comfort and the observation convenience of medical staff, and is adapted to patients of different body types, enhancing the effect of examination.
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Figure CN119235589A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inspection devices, and in particular to a novel skin disease and venereal disease inspection device. Background Art
[0002] Skin diseases are caused by changes in the appearance and function of the skin due to the influence of various factors from inside and outside the body, and specific clinical symptoms are shown in the process of pathological evolution. Skin diseases specifically refer to skin diseases that occur in the patient's sexual organs and surrounding areas, although some symptoms of skin diseases also manifest on the patient's legs. In order to examine these diseases, skin disease and sexual disease inspection devices have emerged. This device can help patients raise their legs and separate their legs, so that medical staff can observe the condition of the sexual organs and the surrounding skin. However, the existing inspection devices still have some shortcomings in practical applications:
[0003] When the device is used to lift and separate the patient's legs, the patient's knees will be placed on the support plate; but the problem is that the bending angle of the support plate is fixed and the material is relatively hard; the bending angle cannot be changed flexibly, so when the patient's legs are placed on the support plate for a long time, they will feel uncomfortable; in addition, since the opening and closing angles of the legs cannot be adjusted, it is difficult for medical staff to observe and examine obese patients, and the device is not well adapted to the patients, so patients can easily feel uncomfortable. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention is proposed in view of the problems existing in the use of the above-mentioned skin disease and venereal disease inspection device.
[0005] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A novel skin disease and venereal disease inspector device comprises a U-shaped fixing rod, the two ends of the U-shaped fixing rod are fixedly connected by a connecting rod, the two ends of the U-shaped fixing rod are movably inserted with support rods, an L-shaped guide rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod, the support rod and the L-shaped guide rod are fixedly connected by a support plate, and the support rod and the bottom of the L-shaped guide rod are fixedly installed with directional wheels; it is worth noting that one end of the support plate is rotatably installed on the outside of the support rod, and medical staff can adjust the opening and closing angles of the leg limit plates at the upper ends of the two groups of L-shaped guide rods by rotating the L-shaped guide rod;
[0008] A support block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, an adjustable support assembly is fixedly installed on the surface of the support block, a leg support assembly is rotatably installed on the top of the adjustable support assembly, two leg limit plates are movably installed at both ends of the support assembly, and limit rubber pads are glued to the top surface of the limit plates;
[0009] An adjustment block is fixedly installed between the U-shaped fixing rod and the connecting rod, and an observation lens is adjustably installed on the surface of the adjustment block through a lens adjustment assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment support assembly includes an adjustment seat, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, a threaded groove is opened in the adjustment seat, a threaded adjustment column is bolted in the threaded groove, a handle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded adjustment column, an adjustment frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment seat, an adjustment rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment column, and the adjustment rod slides through the adjustment frame.
[0011] Preferably, the leg support assembly includes a rotating cap, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the adjusting rod, and vertical poles are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the rotating cap, and a brake rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical pole, and the brake rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the leg limiting plate, and the bottom surface of the leg limiting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating cap through a spring frame.
[0012] Preferably, a threaded nail B is threadably installed in the rotating cap.
[0013] Preferably, an adjustment groove is provided on the surface of the adjustment block, a threaded adjustment rod is rotatably installed in the adjustment groove, and the threaded adjustment rod rotatably penetrates the adjustment block and the connecting rod.
[0014] Preferably, the lens adjustment assembly includes a groove block, which is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded adjustment rod and slides in the adjustment groove. The surface of the groove block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate. A rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating seat through a damping shaft, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lens fixing plate, and an observation lens is arranged in the lens fixing plate.
[0015] Preferably, a universal flexible shaft is fixedly mounted on the top of the lens fixing plate, and the other end of the universal flexible shaft is fixedly connected to the irradiation lamp.
[0016] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the U-shaped fixing rod, and a threaded nail A is connected to the threaded hole.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:
[0018] The invention moves the device to the side of the patient's bed, places the patient's legs on the leg limit plates at the top of the leg support assembly respectively, and the leg limit plates are deformed by the spring frame, so that a comfortable angle suitable for the patient's legs is formed between the leg limit plates to support the patient's legs; then the medical staff rotates the handle according to the patient's needs, and the handle drives the threaded adjustment column to rotate, so that the adjustment rod moves up, thereby adjusting the height of the leg limit plates, and then adapting the patient for use, and in the process of adjusting the height of the leg limit plates, the leg limit plates are adaptively adjusted according to the bending of the patient's legs due to the effect of the spring frame, thereby improving the comfort of supporting the patient's legs, and the comfort will not be reduced due to the influence of the adjustment height; after the adjustment is completed, the opening and closing angles of the leg limit plates at the upper ends of the two groups of L-shaped guide rods can be adjusted according to the patient's fatness or comfort, thereby facilitating medical staff to observe or further improving the comfort of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment support assembly;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the leg support assembly;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lens adjustment component;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure within circle A;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the extended part structure.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. U-shaped fixing rod; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Support rod; 4. L-shaped guide rod; 5. Support plate; 6. Steering wheel; 7. Support block; 8. Adjustment support assembly; 9. Leg support assembly; 10. Leg limit plate; 11. Limit rubber pad; 12. Adjustment block; 121. Adjustment slot; 13. Threaded adjustment rod; 14. Observation lens; 15. Groove block; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Rotating seat; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Lens fixing plate; 20. Universal flexible shaft; 21. Illumination lamp; 22. Threaded nail A; 81. Adjustment seat; 82. Threaded adjustment column; 83. Handle; 84. Adjustment frame; 85. Adjustment rod; 91. Rotating cap; 92. Threaded nail B; 93. Spring frame; 94. Vertical pole; 95. Brake rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] The embodiment of the invention discloses a novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 , a novel skin disease and venereal disease inspector device, comprising a U-shaped fixing rod 1, the two ends of the U-shaped fixing rod 1 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 2, the two ends of the U-shaped fixing rod 1 are movably inserted with support rods 3, the surface of the support rod 3 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped guide rod 4, the support rod 3 and the L-shaped guide rod 4 are fixedly connected by a support plate 5, and the bottom of the support rod 3 and the L-shaped guide rod 4 are fixedly installed with a directional wheel 6; it is worth noting that one end of the support plate 5 is rotatably installed on the outside of the support rod 3, and the medical staff can adjust the opening and closing angles of the leg limit plates 10 at the upper ends of the two groups of L-shaped guide rods 4 by rotating the L-shaped guide rod 4;
[0031] A support block 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 5, an adjustable support assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support block 7, a leg support assembly 9 is rotatably installed on the top of the adjustable support assembly 8, two leg limit plates 10 are movably installed at both ends of the support assembly, and a limit rubber pad 11 is glued to the top surface of the limit plate;
[0032] An adjustment block 12 is fixedly installed between the U-shaped fixing rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, and an observation lens 14 is adjustably installed on the surface of the adjustment block 12 through a lens adjustment assembly.
[0033] Referring to 2, the adjustment support assembly 8 includes an adjustment seat 81, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate 5. A threaded groove is opened in the adjustment seat 81, and a threaded adjustment column 82 is bolted in the threaded groove. A handle 83 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded adjustment column 82, an adjustment frame 84 is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment seat 81, an adjustment rod 85 is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment column, and the adjustment rod 85 slides through the adjustment frame 84.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 The leg support assembly 9 includes a rotating cap 91, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the adjustment rod 85, and vertical rods 94 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the rotating cap 91, and a brake rod 95 is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical rod 94. The brake rod 95 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the leg limit plate 10, and the bottom surface of the leg limit plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating cap 91 through a spring frame 93;
[0035] A screw thread B92 is installed in the rotating cap 91 by screw thread rotation; the angle of the leg limit plate 10 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating cap 91, and then fixed by rotating the screw thread B92.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 An adjusting groove 121 is provided on the surface of the adjusting block 12 , and a threaded adjusting rod 13 is rotatably installed in the adjusting groove 121 . The threaded adjusting rod 13 rotatably penetrates the adjusting block 12 and the connecting rod 2 .
[0037] Reference Figure 3 The lens adjustment assembly includes a groove block 15, which is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded adjustment rod 13, and the groove block 15 slides in a limited position in the adjustment groove 121. The surface of the groove block 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 16, and a rotating seat 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 16. A rotating rod 18 is rotatably installed in the rotating seat 17 through a damping shaft. The top of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to a lens fixing plate 19, and an observation lens 14 is arranged in the lens fixing plate 19.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 A universal flexible shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lens fixing plate 19 , and the other end of the universal flexible shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the irradiation lamp 21 .
[0039] Reference Figure 5 A threaded hole is provided on the surface of the U-shaped fixing rod 1, and a threaded screw A22 is connected to the threaded hole; the rotation angle of the L-shaped guide rod 4 is fixed by rotating the threaded screw A22.
[0040] In the present invention, the device is used at the patient's bedside or chair side. When in use, it only needs to be moved to the patient's bedside or chair side, and then the patient's legs are placed on the leg limiting plates 10 located at the top of the leg support assembly 9; the two sets of leg limiting plates 10 can automatically adjust the angle between them through the elastic deformation of the spring frame 93 to adapt to the natural placement of the patient's legs, thereby providing effective support for the legs;
[0041] Next, the medical staff can operate according to the specific needs of the patient by rotating the handle 83; the rotation of the handle 83 will drive the rotation of the threaded adjustment column 82, and then push the adjustment rod 85 to rise or fall, so that the height of the leg limit plate 10 can be easily adjusted to ensure that the device can perfectly adapt to the patient's usage needs; it is worth mentioning that in the process of adjusting the height, due to the ingenious design of the spring frame 93, the angle of the leg limit plate 10 will be adaptively adjusted according to the degree of bending of the patient's legs; this means that no matter how the height of the leg limit plate 10 changes, they can maintain comfortable support for the patient's legs, and will not sacrifice comfort due to height adjustment; in addition, according to actual use, this structure can be expanded, refer to Figure 6 , (the right leg limiting plate 10 is slightly lower than the left leg limiting plate 10, and the two ends of the bottom of the right leg limiting plate 10 are connected to the rotating cap 91 through the spring frame 93) can make the leg limiting plate 10 further fit the patient's legs, so as to support the patient's legs more comfortably;
[0042] After the adjustment is completed, the medical staff can further adjust the opening and closing angles of the leg limit plates 10 at the upper ends of the two groups of L-shaped guide rods 4 by rotating the L-shaped guide rods 4 according to the patient's body shape or comfort requirements; such a design not only facilitates the medical staff to observe the patient, but also further improves the comfort and convenience of the patient;
[0043] Finally, by rotating the threaded adjustment rod 13, the groove block 15 drives the mounting plate 16 to align the observation lens 14 in the lens fixing plate 19 with the patient's venereal skin for observation by medical staff. The rotating connection between the rotating seat 17 and the rotating rod 18 can facilitate medical staff to adjust the angle of the observation lens 14 according to needs.
[0044] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the embodiments of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.
[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the embodiments of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device, comprising the U-shaped fixing rod (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the U-shaped fixing rod (1) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (2), and the two ends of the U-shaped fixing rod (1) are movably inserted with a support rod (3), and an L-shaped guide rod (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (3), and the support rod (3) and the L-shaped guide rod (4) are fixedly connected by a support plate (5), and the bottoms of the support rod (3) and the L-shaped guide rod (4) are fixedly installed with a directional wheel (6); A support block (7) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support plate (5); an adjustable support assembly (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support block (7); a leg support assembly (9) is rotatably mounted on the top of the adjustable support assembly (8); two leg limit plates (10) are movably mounted at both ends of the support assembly (9); and a limit rubber pad (11) is glued to the top surface of the limit plate (10); An adjustment block (12) is fixedly installed between the U-shaped fixing rod (1) and the connecting rod (2), and an observation lens (14) is adjustably installed on the surface of the adjustment block (12) via a lens adjustment assembly.
2. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment support assembly (8) comprises an adjustment seat (81), the adjustment seat (81) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (5), a thread groove is provided in the adjustment seat (81), a threaded adjustment column (82) is bolted in the thread groove, a handle (83) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded adjustment column (82), an adjustment frame (84) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment seat (81), an adjustment rod (85) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment column (82), and the adjustment rod (85) slides through the adjustment frame (84).
3. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leg support assembly (9) comprises a rotating cap (91), the rotating cap (91) being rotatably mounted on the top of the adjustment rod (85), the two ends of the top of the rotating cap (91) being respectively fixedly mounted with vertical rods (94), the top of the vertical rod (94) being rotatably mounted with a brake rod (95), the brake rod (95) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the leg limit plate (10), and the bottom surface of the leg limit plate (10) being fixedly connected to the rotating cap (91) via a spring frame (93).
4. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded nail B (92) is threadably mounted in the rotating cap (91).
5. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (121) is provided on the surface of the adjustment block (12), a threaded adjustment rod (13) is rotatably installed in the adjustment groove (121), and the threaded adjustment rod (13) rotatably penetrates the adjustment block (12) and the connecting rod (2).
6. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lens adjustment assembly comprises a groove block (15), the groove block (15) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded adjustment rod (13), and the groove block (15) is limitedly slid in the adjustment groove (121), the surface of the groove block (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (16), a rotating seat (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (16), a rotating rod (18) is rotatably mounted in the rotating seat (17) via a damping shaft, the top end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the lens fixing plate (19), and an observation lens (14) is arranged in the lens fixing plate (19).
7. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A universal flexible shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the lens fixing plate (19), and the other end of the universal flexible shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the irradiation lamp (21).
8. A novel skin disease and venereal disease detector device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the surface of the U-shaped fixing rod (1), and a threaded nail A (22) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
