Overbridge type non-contact car washer

By introducing traveling trolleys, lifting components and reversing components in the contactless car washer, combined with the design of the spray assembly, the problem of height and angle adjustment in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning of small vehicles is achieved and adapted to Use requirements for small venues.

CN119239505APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHAOXING ZHONGLI STEEL BUILDING ENG CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411553550.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-02
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing contactless car washers have difficulty in height adjustment and angle adjustment during the cleaning process of small vehicles, resulting in poor cleaning results and large equipment, making it difficult to adapt to small or irregular sites.

Method used

A flyover type contactless car washing machine is designed, using a traveling car, lifting assembly and reversing assembly, combined with a spray assembly, and flexible adjustment of height and angle is achieved by adjusting the motor and transmission mechanism, ensuring that the water vapor evenly covers the vehicle surface and adapts to the Different venues.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency and effect, reduces the requirements for installation sites, and provides a more efficient and convenient car washing experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119239505A_ABST
    Figure CN119239505A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a platform bridge type non-contact car washer which comprises a traveling trolley, a lifting assembly, a reversing assembly and a spraying assembly. The lifting assembly is installed on the advancing trolley, and the reversing assembly is installed on a movable part of the lifting assembly and connected with the spraying assembly in a matched mode. The reversing assembly is composed of rotating seats, an adjusting motor B and a reversing mechanism, and the adjusting motor B is in power connection with the two rotating seats through the reversing mechanism. The two groups of spraying assemblies are symmetrically arranged, and each group of spraying assemblies comprises a main bracket, an auxiliary bracket, and a main spraying pipe, an auxiliary spraying pipe and an inner sleeve which are assembled on the main bracket and the auxiliary bracket. The main support is fixedly connected to the rotating base, the auxiliary support is installed at the bottom of the main support in a sliding mode and ascends and descends in the vertical direction, and the auxiliary support is in power connection with the lifting assembly through the transmission assembly. The non-contact car washing machine overcomes the defects of an existing non-contact car washing machine, has a highly flexible adjusting function and compact design, and provides more efficient and convenient car washing experience for users.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of car washing equipment for washing various small vehicles, in particular to an overpass type contact-free car washing machine. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of urban taste, the number of cars owned in cities is constantly increasing. At the same time, the corresponding car washing businesses are distributed in various areas of the city. At present, the car washing industry widely uses two forms: brush washing machines and contactless car washing machines.

[0003] Among them, some car washers will inevitably leave scratches on the surface of the car because the brush is in close contact with the surface of the car. Although this cleaning method can remove dirt to a certain extent, the scratches that may appear on the surface of the car affect the user's experience.

[0004] To solve the drawbacks of brush-type car washers, contact-free car washers have emerged on the market. Contact-free car washers use high-pressure water and detergent to clean the vehicle, avoiding direct contact with the surface of the car, thereby reducing the risk of scratches.

[0005] However, most of the current contact-free car washers are walk-behind designs, which are large in size and easily limited by site space, and cannot be installed and used in small or irregular sites. In addition, the existing contact-free car washers can only drive the spray pipe to move back and forth in a straight line, which is difficult to adjust according to the height change of the vehicle, and cannot ensure that the water vapor evenly covers the surface of the vehicle, which affects the cleaning effect.

[0006] In addition, the spray pipe of the existing contact-free car washing machine is also difficult to adjust the angle, resulting in poor cleaning effects on the front and rear of the car, making it difficult to achieve effective cleaning of the vehicle in all directions. Therefore, an improved solution that can solve the above problems is urgently needed to improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the contact-free car washing machine, while reducing the requirements for the installation site. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an overpass-type contactless car washing machine, which solves the multiple defects of the existing contactless car washing machines and provides users with a more efficient and convenient car washing experience by virtue of its highly flexible adjustment function and compact design.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: an overpass-type contact-free car washing machine, including a traveling trolley, a lifting assembly, a reversing assembly, and a spray assembly. The traveling trolley moves in a straight direction, the lifting assembly is assembled on the traveling trolley, the reversing assembly is assembled on the movable part of the lifting assembly, and the spray assembly is matched with the reversing assembly.

[0009] The reversing assembly includes a rotating seat, an adjusting motor B, and a reversing mechanism. Two groups of rotating seats are rotatably mounted on the movable part of the lifting assembly. The adjusting motor B maintains power connection with the two groups of rotating seats through the reversing mechanism.

[0010] The spray assembly includes two groups that are symmetrically arranged, and both groups of spray assemblies include a main bracket, a sub-bracket, a main spray pipe, a sub-spray pipe, and an inner sleeve. The main bracket is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and the sub-bracket is slidably installed at the bottom of the main bracket and moves up and down in the vertical direction. The main spray pipe and the sub-spray pipe are respectively assembled on the main bracket and the sub-bracket. The inner sleeve is fixedly installed on the main bracket and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sub-spray pipe. The sub-bracket maintains a power connection with the lifting assembly through a transmission assembly.

[0011] In some of the implementations, in order to ensure that the traveling trolley can be stably assembled and move stably in a straight direction, and then the traveling trolley drives the lifting assembly, the reversing assembly, and the spray assembly to operate stably, so as to achieve contact-free cleaning of small vehicles parked under the traveling trolley and inside the spray assembly, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0012] It also includes a steel frame channel, which is fixedly installed on the horizontal ground. Two groups of connecting frame plates arranged along the length direction of the steel frame channel are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame channel. Upper guide rails and lower guide rails are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the two groups of connecting frame plates respectively. The traveling trolley is assembled on the upper guide rails and the lower guide rails and travels along the traveling guide rails.

[0013] In some of the implementations, in order to ensure that the traveling trolley can be stably assembled and travel on the traveling guide rail, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0014] Two sets of active shafts and two sets of passive shafts are rotatably mounted on the traveling trolley. Both ends of the active shaft are fixedly connected to active running wheels arranged on the outside of the traveling trolley, and the active running wheels are assembled on the top of the upper guide rail. Both ends of the passive shaft are fixedly connected to passive running wheels arranged on the outside of the traveling trolley, and the passive running wheels are assembled on the bottom of the lower guide rail.

[0015] A reduction motor is also fixedly installed on the inner side of the traveling trolley, and the reduction motor is dynamically connected to one of the driving shafts. Transmission sprockets are fixedly connected to the two driving shafts, and the two transmission sprockets realize chain transmission through transmission chains.

[0016] In some of the implementations, when the reversing component is running and adjusting the angle of the spray component, or when the car washing machine is stopped, it can ensure that the moving trolley stops stably without interference, and the following technical solutions are provided for this.

[0017] The active shaft and the passive shaft are both fixedly connected with a locking head, the traveling trolley is slidably mounted with a sliding plate, both ends of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with locking grooves which are nested and matched with the locking head, and the locking grooves pass through the active shaft or the passive shaft; a positioning cylinder is fixedly mounted on the traveling trolley, and the movable end of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0018] In some of the implementations, in order to ensure that the lifting assembly can be stably installed on the traveling trolley and perform lifting motion, thereby driving the reversing assembly and the spray assembly to stably lift and lower, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0019] The lifting assembly includes a fixed bracket, a lifting bracket, a main screw, and an adjusting motor A. The fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the traveling trolley, the lifting bracket is slidably installed on the fixed bracket and moves up and down in the vertical direction, the main screw is rotatably installed in the fixed bracket and arranged in the vertical direction, the main screw is rotationally connected to the top of the lifting bracket, and the adjusting motor A is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket and maintains a power connection with the main screw.

[0020] In some of the implementations, in order to ensure that the reversing assembly can be stably assembled on the lifting assembly and to achieve effective adjustment of the angles and postures of the two groups of spray assemblies, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0021] The two groups of rotating seats are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket, and the adjusting motor B is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket.

[0022] The reversing mechanism includes a mounting shaft, a driving bevel gear B, a transmission bevel gear B, and a worm wheel and a worm gear that maintain a matching combination. The mounting shaft is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the lifting bracket. Two sets of driving bevel gears B that are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected at both ends of the mounting shaft. Transmission bevel gears B are fixedly connected to the two sets of rotating seats. The transmission bevel gears B are meshed with the driving bevel gears B on the same side. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, and the worm gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor B.

[0023] In some of the implementations, in order to ensure that the main bracket, the auxiliary bracket and the main spray pipe and the auxiliary spray pipe installed thereon can effectively wrap the vehicle being cleaned, and at the same time ensure that the auxiliary bracket can be stably raised and lowered along the main bracket, the following technical solution is provided.

[0024] The main bracket includes a transverse bracket, a vertical bracket and an oblique bracket fixedly connected between the transverse bracket and the vertical bracket. The end of the transverse bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat, and the auxiliary bracket is slidably installed at the bottom of the vertical bracket.

[0025] A secondary lead screw arranged in the vertical direction is rotatably installed at the bottom of the vertical bracket, and the top of the secondary bracket is rotationally connected to the secondary lead screw; a transverse connecting shaft, a vertical connecting shaft, and an oblique connecting shaft are rotatably installed in the transverse bracket, the vertical bracket, and the oblique bracket respectively, the transverse connecting shaft is dynamically connected to the main lead screw through the transmission assembly, the vertical connecting shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the secondary lead screw, and both ends of the oblique connecting shaft are dynamically connected to the transverse connecting shaft and the vertical connecting shaft through universal joints.

[0026] In some of the implementations, in order to achieve power connection between the main screw and the transverse connecting shaft and ensure that the power of the main screw is stably distributed to the transverse connecting shafts in the two groups of spray assemblies, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0027] The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft, a spline shaft, and a transmission seat. The transmission shaft is rotatably installed at the axis center of the rotating seat. The transmission shaft and the transverse connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a reversing bevel gear A and a reversing bevel gear B that maintain meshing. Two groups of transmission seats are rotatably installed on the traveling trolley. The two groups of transmission seats are respectively coaxially arranged with the two groups of rotating seats. The spline shaft is coaxially fixed to the transmission shaft, and the spline shaft is slidably plugged with the transmission seat. Two groups of synchronous wheels A are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main screw, and a synchronous wheel B is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission seat. The two groups of synchronous wheels A are respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels B through two groups of synchronous belts to achieve power connection.

[0028] In some of the implementations, in order to ensure a stable supply of clean water and cleaning agent to the main spray pipe and the auxiliary spray pipe, and to ensure that the inner sleeve can be stably assembled on the main bracket, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0029] A water inlet is provided at the top port of the main spray pipe, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve, the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the vertical bracket, and a water inlet is provided at the top end of the inner sleeve.

[0030] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0031] 1. Height adjustment function: The design of the present invention allows the lifting component to be stably installed on the traveling trolley and realize lifting movement, thereby driving the spray component to adjust its height. This function ensures that the sprayed water vapor can evenly act on the surfaces of different heights of the vehicle, and the lifting component is linked with the auxiliary bracket in the spray component to prevent the auxiliary bracket from colliding with the ground during the lifting and adjustment process, ensuring the uniformity of cleaning coverage and improving the overall cleaning effect.

[0032] 2. Angle adjustment function: The reversing component design of the present invention enables the spray component to be angle-adjusted, especially when washing the front and rear of the vehicle, the spray angle can be effectively adjusted. In this way, it can ensure that the front and rear parts of the vehicle can be fully cleaned, eliminating the problem of poor effect of traditional contact-free car washing machines when washing the front and rear of the vehicle.

[0033] 3. Compact structure and convenient use: The present invention adopts a sophisticated structural design, which cleverly combines the main bracket, auxiliary bracket and spray pipe, making the structure of the entire equipment more compact. This design not only reduces the footprint of the equipment, but also makes installation and use more convenient, especially suitable for indoor or outdoor venues with limited space.

[0034] 4. Efficient cleaning: Through the multifunctional lifting and reversing mechanism, the present invention greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. The equipment can quickly adjust to the best cleaning position and angle, reducing the cleaning dead angle, ensuring that each cleaning cycle can cover the entire surface of the vehicle, thereby significantly improving the speed and effect of car washing.

[0035] In summary, the present invention not only solves many defects of existing contact-free car washing machines, but also provides users with a more efficient and convenient car washing experience by virtue of its highly flexible adjustment function and compact design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the steel frame channel;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the supporting combination of the traveling trolley, lifting assembly, reversing assembly and spraying assembly;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traveling trolley running on the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of installing various components on the traveling trolley;

[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Detailed schematic diagram of the structure in the middle;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the combination of lifting components, reversing components and spraying components;

[0043] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged details of part A;

[0044] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the combination of lifting components and reversing components;

[0045] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the main lead screw and the transmission assembly;

[0046] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reversing component;

[0047] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly and the components installed thereon;

[0048] Fig.13 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the combination of the transmission assembly and the auxiliary lead screw;

[0049] Fig.14 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the matching combination of the auxiliary spray pipe and the inner sleeve.

[0050] In the figure: 1 traveling trolley, 11 driving shaft, 111 driving walking wheel, 112 driving sprocket, 113 driving chain, 12 driven shaft, 121 driven walking wheel, 13 reduction motor, 14 bar through hole, 141 adjusting shaft, 142 locking nut, 143 tensioning sprocket, 151 locking head, 152 sliding plate, 153 locking groove, 154 positioning cylinder, 161 sliding through groove, 162 making way opening, 2 lifting assembly, 21 fixed bracket, 211 assembly wing plate, 22 lifting bracket, 23 main screw, 231 driving bevel gear A, 232 synchronous wheel A, 24 adjusting motor A, 241 driving bevel gear A, 3 reversing assembly, 31 rotating seat, 32 adjusting motor B, 33 reversing mechanism, 331 mounting shaft, 332 driving bevel gear B , 333 transmission bevel gear B, 334 worm wheel, 335 worm, 4 spray assembly, 41 main bracket, 411 horizontal bracket, 412 vertical bracket, 413 oblique bracket, 414 auxiliary lead screw, 415 horizontal connecting shaft, 4151 reversing bevel gear B, 416 vertical connecting shaft, 417 oblique connecting shaft, 418 universal joint, 42 auxiliary bracket, 43 main spray pipe, 431 main nozzle, 44 auxiliary spray pipe, 441 auxiliary nozzle, 45 inner sleeve, 451 connecting seat, 5 steel frame channel, 51 connecting frame plate, 511 upper guide rail, 512 lower guide rail, 52 arc bracket, 521 assembly pad, 53 reinforcement rod, 54 give way groove, 61 transmission shaft, 611 reversing bevel gear A, 62 spline shaft, 63 transmission seat, 631 synchronous wheel B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0052] Example 1

[0053] See also Figure 1, 3 , 7, 11, 14, an overpass type contact-free car washing machine, comprising a traveling trolley 1, a lifting assembly 2, a reversing assembly 3, and a spraying assembly 4, the traveling trolley 1 moves in a straight direction, the lifting assembly 2 is assembled on the traveling trolley 1, the reversing assembly 3 is assembled on the movable part of the lifting assembly 2, and the spraying assembly 4 is matched with the reversing assembly 3.

[0054] The reversing assembly 3 includes a rotating seat 31 , an adjusting motor B32 , and a reversing mechanism 33 . Two sets of rotating seats 31 are rotatably mounted on the movable part of the lifting assembly 2 . The adjusting motor B32 maintains power connection with the two sets of rotating seats 31 through the reversing mechanism 33 .

[0055] The spray assembly 4 includes two groups that are symmetrically arranged. The two groups of spray assemblies 4 include a main bracket 41, a sub-bracket 42, a main spray pipe 43, a sub-spray pipe 44, and an inner sleeve 45. The main bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 31, the sub-bracket 42 is slidably installed at the bottom of the main bracket 41 and moves up and down in the vertical direction. The main spray pipe 43 and the sub-spray pipe 44 are respectively assembled to the main bracket 41 and the sub-bracket 42. The inner sleeve 45 is fixedly installed on the main bracket 41 and maintains a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sub-spray pipe 44. The sub-bracket 42 maintains a power connection with the lifting assembly 2 through a transmission assembly.

[0056] The car washing machine is mainly used for washing various types of small vehicles. The traveling trolley 1 is placed above the space and reciprocates in a straight line, driving the lifting component 2, the reversing component 3, and the spray component 4 to operate synchronously. When washing the vehicle, the small vehicle is parked under the path of the traveling trolley 1 and placed between two groups of symmetrically distributed spray components 4.

[0057] The lifting component 2 can drive the reversing component 3 and the main bracket 41 to move up and down synchronously. During this process, it can synchronously drive the sub-bracket 42 to move up and down in the vertical direction in the opposite direction. That is, when the main bracket 41 descends (or rises) to a specific height, the sub-bracket 42 synchronously rises (or descends) to a specific height, so that the sub-bracket 42 always maintains a set distance from the ground, avoiding the lifting movement of the main bracket 41 affecting the position and posture of the sub-bracket 42, thereby affecting the effective cleaning effect of the vehicle tires and side skirts.

[0058] By adjusting the height of the main bracket 41 through the lifting component 2, it can adapt to small vehicles of different heights, so that the water vapor sprayed from the main spray pipe 43 and the auxiliary spray pipe 44 on the main bracket 41 and the auxiliary bracket 42 can effectively act on the vehicle parked inside, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of the vehicle.

[0059] The main spray pipe 43 is arranged along the extension direction of the main bracket 41, and the main spray pipe 43 is evenly equipped with main nozzles 431 arranged toward the inside. The auxiliary spray pipe 44 is arranged along the extension direction of the auxiliary bracket 42, and the auxiliary spray pipe 44 is evenly equipped with auxiliary nozzles 441 arranged toward the inside.

[0060] The auxiliary spray pipe 44 extends upward to a certain height on the main bracket 41. During the lifting and lowering movement of the auxiliary bracket 42, it can ensure that the main spray pipe 43 and the auxiliary spray pipe 44 have an overlapping part in height, thereby ensuring that the water vapor sprayed by the main nozzle 431 and the auxiliary nozzle 441 can be evenly distributed on the inner side of the spray assembly 4.

[0061] When the auxiliary bracket 42 is in a raised position relative to the main bracket 41, the inner sleeve 45 can block the auxiliary nozzle 441 at the top of the auxiliary spray pipe 44 that overlaps with the main spray pipe 43, thereby preventing the water vapor sprayed from this part of the auxiliary nozzle from overlapping with the water vapor sprayed from the main nozzle 431 at the bottom of the main spray pipe 43, thereby avoiding waste of water resources while ensuring that the main spray pipe 43 and the auxiliary spray pipe 44 spray water vapor evenly.

[0062] The spray pipe can not only supply clean water, but also supply cleaning agent or a mixture of cleaning agent and clean water. The combined use of cleaning agent and clean water can ensure the cleanliness of vehicle cleaning.

[0063] For the reversing mechanism 33, the adjusting motor B32 can drive the two groups of rotating seats 31 to rotate in opposite directions at the same angle through the reversing mechanism 33, thereby driving the spray assembly 4 assembled on the two groups of rotating seats 31 to rotate synchronously. The spray assembly 4 during the flipping process can effectively clean the front and rear parts of the small vehicle.

[0064] Example 2

[0065] Please refer to 1 and 2. In order to ensure that the traveling trolley 1 can be stably assembled and stably move in a straight direction, and then the traveling trolley 1 drives the lifting component 2, the reversing component 3, and the spray component 4 to operate stably, so as to achieve contact-free cleaning of the small vehicle parked under the traveling trolley 1 and inside the spray component 4, the following technical solution is provided.

[0066] It also includes a steel frame channel 5, which is fixedly installed on the horizontal ground. Two groups of connecting frame plates 51 arranged along the length direction of the steel frame channel 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame channel 5. The upper and lower sides of the two groups of connecting frame plates 51 are respectively fixedly installed with upper guide rails 511 and lower guide rails 512. The traveling trolley 1 is assembled on the upper guide rails 511 and the lower guide rails 512 and travels along the traveling guide rails.

[0067] The steel frame channel 5 is composed of multiple groups of uniform arc-shaped brackets 52, each group of arc-shaped brackets 52 is fixedly connected by multiple sections of reinforcing rods 53 arranged horizontally, and a mounting pad 521 is welded at the bottom of each group of arc-shaped brackets 52, and the mounting pad 521 can be fixed on the horizontal foundation by a bolt assembly. In order to prevent the steel frame channel 5 from interfering with the spatial movement of the running traveling trolley 1 and the lifting assembly 2 assembled thereon, a clearance groove 54 is opened at the top of the steel frame channel 5, and the traveling trolley 1 and the lifting assembly 2 are placed in the clearance groove 54.

[0068] When installing the car washing machine indoors or near a wall in a narrow space, the steel frame channel 5 structure may not be used, and the connecting frame plate 51 may be fixedly installed on the indoor roof or wall, and the upper guide rail 511 and the lower guide rail 512 may be fixedly installed on the connecting frame plate 51. It is only necessary to ensure that the traveling trolley 1 moves along a straight line and has many advantages of flexible use of the site.

[0069] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the bottom of the vehicle, a ground spray pipe is installed under the ground on one side of the entrance of the steel frame channel 5. The ground spray pipe is provided with a vertical nozzle arranged vertically upward. The vertical nozzle can spray cleaning agent and clean water upward to flush the chassis part of the vehicle entering the steel frame channel 5.

[0070] Example 3

[0071] See also Figure 3-6 In order to ensure that the traveling trolley 1 can be stably assembled and travel on the traveling guide rail, the following technical solution is provided.

[0072] Two sets of active shafts 11 and passive shafts 12 are rotatably mounted on the traveling trolley 1. Both ends of the active shaft 11 are fixedly connected to active running wheels 111 arranged on the outside of the traveling trolley 1. The active running wheels 111 are assembled on the top of the upper guide rail 511. Both ends of the passive shaft 12 are fixedly connected to passive running wheels 121 arranged on the outside of the traveling trolley 1. The passive running wheels 121 are assembled on the bottom of the lower guide rail 512.

[0073] A reduction motor 13 is also fixedly installed inside the traveling trolley 1 , and the reduction motor 13 is dynamically connected to one of the driving shafts 11 . A transmission sprocket 112 is fixedly connected to the two driving shafts 11 , and the two transmission sprockets 112 realize chain transmission through a transmission chain 113 .

[0074] The upper guide rail 511 , the lower guide rail 512 , the active running wheel 111 , and the passive running wheel 121 are matched in combination to ensure that the traveling vehicle 1 can stably travel along the straight line direction where the upper guide rail 511 and the lower guide rail 512 are located.

[0075] A strip through hole 14 arranged in the vertical direction is opened on the side wall of the traveling trolley 1, and an adjusting shaft 141 for height adjustment along the length direction of the strip through hole 14 is installed in the suitcase assembly through hole. The adjusting shaft 141 is fixed to a specific height of the strip through hole 14 by a locking nut 142, and a tensioning sprocket 143 is rotatably installed on the adjusting shaft 141. The tensioning sprocket 143 meshes with the transmission chain 113 and keeps the transmission chain 113 in a tensioned state.

[0076] When the reduction motor 13 is running, it can drive the driving shaft 11 directly connected to it to operate stably, and then drive the other driving shaft 11 to operate synchronously through the combination of the transmission sprocket 112 and the transmission chain 113, so as to drive each group of active walking wheels 111 to operate synchronously, and with the cooperation of the active walking wheels 111 and the passive walking wheels 121 as well as the upper guide rails 511 and the lower guide rails 512, the stable movement of the traveling trolley 1 is achieved.

[0077] When the reversing assembly 3 is running and adjusting the angle of the spray assembly 4, or when the car washing machine is parked, it can ensure that the traveling trolley 1 is parked stably without interference, and the following technical solution is provided for this.

[0078] A locking head 151 is fixedly connected to the active shaft 11 and the passive shaft 12, and a sliding plate 152 is slidably installed on the traveling trolley 1. Both ends of the sliding plate 152 are fixedly connected with locking grooves 153 that are nested and matched with the locking head 151, and the locking grooves 153 are arranged throughout the active shaft 11 or the passive shaft 12; a positioning cylinder 154 is fixedly installed on the traveling trolley 1, and the movable end of the positioning cylinder 154 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 152.

[0079] A sliding groove 161 is provided on the traveling trolley 1, and the sliding plate 152 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 161, so that the locking grooves 153 at the upper and lower ends can be arranged on the upper and lower sides of the traveling trolley 1 respectively, and are respectively nested and plugged with the locking heads 151 on the active shaft 11 and the passive shaft 12.

[0080] When the traveling trolley 1 is operating normally, the positioning cylinder 154 is in a retracted state, and the locking groove 153 and the corresponding locking head 151 are in a separated posture. At this time, the active shaft 11 and the passive shaft 12 can drive the locking head 151 thereon to stably rotate at the axis position where the locking groove 153 is located. When the traveling trolley 1 is in a parking state and needs to be locked and positioned, the positioning cylinder 154 is controlled to extend to drive the sliding plate 152 and the locking groove 153 thereon to slide along the axis where the active shaft 11 and the passive shaft 12 are located, so that the locking groove 153 and the corresponding locking head 151 are nested and locked to limit the operation of the active shaft 11, the passive shaft 12 and the active running wheels 111 and the passive running wheels 121 thereon, thereby locking the traveling trolley 1 to the specific positions of the upper guide rail 511 and the lower guide rail 512.

[0081] Example 4

[0082] See also Figure 7 , 9 , 10, in order to ensure that the lifting assembly 2 can be stably installed on the traveling trolley 1 and perform lifting movement, thereby driving the reversing assembly 3 and the spray assembly 4 to stably lift and lower, the following technical solution is provided.

[0083] The lifting assembly 2 includes a fixed bracket 21, a lifting bracket 22, a main screw 23, and an adjusting motor A24. The fixed bracket 21 is fixedly installed in the traveling trolley 1. The lifting bracket 22 is slidably installed on the fixed bracket 21 and moves up and down in the vertical direction. The main screw 23 is rotatably installed in the fixed bracket 21 and arranged in the vertical direction. The main screw 23 is rotationally connected to the top of the lifting bracket 22. The adjusting motor A24 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket 21 and maintains a power connection with the main screw 23.

[0084] Assembly wing plates 211 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed bracket 21. The assembly wing plates 211 can be stably installed on the traveling trolley 1 through a bolt assembly. A clearance opening 162 is opened at the bottom of the traveling trolley 1, and the lifting bracket 22 is arranged in the clearance opening 162. During the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting bracket 22, it can stably operate in the clearance opening 162 and avoid spatial movement interference with the traveling trolley 1, so that the lifting bracket 22 can extend downward from the bottom of the traveling trolley 1.

[0085] A driving bevel gear A241 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor A24, and a transmission bevel gear A231 is fixedly connected to the top of the main screw 23. The transmission bevel gear A231 is meshed with the driving bevel gear A241. When the adjusting motor A24 is running, the driving bevel gear A241 and the transmission bevel gear A231 can drive the main screw 23 to operate stably, thereby driving the lifting bracket 22 to lift and lower stably in the vertical direction.

[0086] See also Fig.11 In order to ensure that the reversing assembly 3 can be stably assembled on the lifting assembly 2 and to achieve effective adjustment of the angles and postures of the two groups of spray assemblies 4, the following technical solution is provided.

[0087] The two sets of rotating seats 31 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket 22 , and the adjusting motor B32 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket 22 .

[0088] The reversing mechanism 33 includes an installation shaft 331, a driving bevel gear B332, a transmission bevel gear B333, and a worm wheel 334 and a worm 335 that maintain a matching combination. The installation shaft 331 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the lifting bracket 22. Two sets of driving bevel gears B332 that are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected at both ends of the installation shaft 331. Transmission bevel gears B333 are fixedly connected to the two sets of rotating seats 31. The transmission bevel gear B333 is meshed with the driving bevel gear B332 on the same side. The worm wheel 334 is fixedly connected to the installation shaft 331, and the worm 335 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor B32.

[0089] The power of the adjusting motor B32 can be transmitted to the installation through the combination of the worm 335 and the worm wheel 334. Since the structure of the worm wheel 334 and the worm 335 has the effect of reducing speed and increasing torque, the torque of the adjusting motor B32 can be amplified to drive the installation shaft 331 to be stable and uniform. At the same time, it has a self-locking effect, that is, power can only be transmitted to the worm wheel 334 through the worm 335, and power cannot be transmitted to the worm 335 through the worm wheel 334. After the adjusting motor B32 drives the worm 335 and the worm wheel 334 to operate to adjust the deflection angle of the spray component 4 and turns off the adjusting motor B32, the two groups of spray components 4 are in a locked state and cannot passively adjust their deflection angles, ensuring that the spray component 4 is not disturbed by other forces during operation, thereby improving its stability.

[0090] Since the two sets of driving bevel gears B332 are arranged symmetrically, when the two sets of driving bevel gears B332 are driven to operate synchronously through the installation shaft 331, the two sets of transmission bevel gears B333 and the rotating seat 31 can be driven to operate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two sets of spray assemblies 4 to always maintain constant speed reverse deflection, so as to effectively clean the front and rear of small vehicles and avoid collision between the deflected spray assemblies 4 and the vehicle being cleaned.

[0091] Example 5

[0092] See also Figure 7 , 8 , 12, in order to ensure that the main bracket 41, the auxiliary bracket 42 and the main spray pipe 43 and the auxiliary spray pipe 44 installed thereon can effectively wrap the vehicle being cleaned, and at the same time ensure that the auxiliary bracket 42 can be stably raised and lowered along the main bracket 41, the following technical solution is provided.

[0093] The main bracket 41 includes a transverse bracket 411, a vertical bracket 412 and an oblique bracket 413 fixedly connected between the transverse bracket 411 and the vertical bracket 412. The end of the transverse bracket 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 31, and the auxiliary bracket 42 is slidably installed at the bottom of the vertical bracket 412.

[0094] A secondary lead screw 414 arranged in the vertical direction is rotatably installed at the bottom of the vertical bracket 412, and the top of the secondary bracket 42 is rotationally connected to the secondary lead screw 414; a horizontal connecting shaft 415, a vertical connecting shaft 416, and an oblique connecting shaft 417 are rotatably installed in the horizontal bracket 411, the vertical bracket 412, and the oblique bracket 413 respectively, and the horizontal connecting shaft 415 is dynamically connected to the main lead screw 23 through a transmission assembly, the vertical connecting shaft 416 is coaxially fixedly connected to the secondary lead screw 414, and both ends of the oblique connecting shaft 417 are dynamically connected to the horizontal connecting shaft 415 and the vertical connecting shaft 416 through universal joints 418.

[0095] The main bracket 41 is designed as an L-shaped structure composed of a horizontal bracket 411, a vertical bracket 412, and an oblique bracket 413, and cooperates with the auxiliary bracket 42 below, so that the spray assembly 4 can be set up on both sides of the vehicle to be cleaned, and cooperate with the main spray pipe 43 and auxiliary spray pipe 44 installed thereon to effectively clean the surroundings of the vehicle.

[0096] When the adjusting motor A24 in the lifting assembly 2 drives the main screw 23 to operate, it can drive the transverse connecting shaft 415 installed in the transverse bracket 411 to operate synchronously. Through the setting of the universal joint 418, the power is transmitted to the auxiliary screw 414 along the transverse connecting shaft 415, the oblique connecting shaft 417, and the vertical connecting shaft 416. The operating auxiliary screw 414 drives the auxiliary bracket 42 to move up and down in the vertical direction.

[0097] By designing the spiral direction of the thread grooves on the main screw 23 and the auxiliary screw 414, it can be ensured that while the lifting bracket 22 drives the main bracket 41 to move downward, the auxiliary screw 414 drives the auxiliary bracket 42 to rise, so that the auxiliary screw 414 always remains relatively still and maintains a specific distance from the ground.

[0098] See also Fig. 9 , 10 , 12, 13, in order to realize the power connection between the main screw 23 and the transverse connecting shaft 415 and ensure that the power of the main screw 23 is stably distributed to the transverse connecting shafts 415 in the two groups of spray assemblies 4, the following technical solution is provided.

[0099] The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 61, a spline shaft 62, and a transmission seat 63. The transmission shaft 61 is rotatably installed at the axis center of the rotating seat 31. The transmission shaft 61 and the transverse connecting shaft 415 are respectively fixed with a reversing bevel gear A611 and a reversing bevel gear B4151 that are kept in meshing. Two groups of transmission seats 63 are rotatably installed on the traveling trolley 1. The two groups of transmission seats 63 are respectively coaxially arranged with the two groups of rotating seats 31. The spline shaft 62 is coaxially fixed on the transmission shaft 61. The spline shaft 62 and the transmission seat 63 are kept in sliding connection. Two groups of synchronous wheels A232 are fixed at the bottom of the main screw 23, and a synchronous wheel B631 is fixed at the bottom of the transmission seat 63. The two groups of synchronous wheels A232 are respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels B631 through two groups of synchronous belts to achieve power connection.

[0100] When the main screw 23 rotates, it drives the two sets of synchronous wheels A232 thereon to rotate synchronously, and then drives the synchronous wheels B631 and the transmission seat 63 on both sides to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt. The transmission seat 63 is rotatably installed on the assembly wing plate 211 of the fixed bracket 21 and the traveling trolley 1.

[0101] During the lifting and lowering operation of the lifting bracket 22 and the rotating seat 31 thereon, the spline shaft 62 and the transmission seat 63 always maintain a power connection, so that the power of the transmission seat 63 is transmitted to the transverse connecting shaft 415 through the spline shaft 62, the transmission shaft 61 and the meshing reversing bevel gears A611 and B4151, and the transverse connecting shaft 415 can drive the auxiliary screw 414 to operate stably.

[0102] Since the transmission shaft 61 is rotatably mounted at the axis of the rotating base 31 , when the reversing assembly 3 and the lifting assembly 2 operate independently, they will not cause motion interference to each other.

[0103] Example 6

[0104] See also Figure 8-14 In order to ensure a stable supply of clean water and cleaning agent to the main spray pipe 43 and the auxiliary spray pipe 44 and to ensure that the inner sleeve 45 can be stably assembled on the main bracket 41, the following technical solution is provided.

[0105] A water inlet is provided at the top port of the main spray pipe 43 , a connecting seat 451 is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve 45 , the connecting seat 451 is fixedly installed on the vertical bracket 412 , and a water inlet is provided at the top end of the inner sleeve 45 .

[0106] The water inlet and the water inlet are used to connect the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe supplies clean water or cleaning agent to the main spray pipe 43 and the inner sleeve 45, and the clean water or cleaning agent in the inner sleeve 45 is further supplied to the auxiliary spray pipe 44.

[0107] A tow cable rack is also installed on the outside of the steel frame channel 5, or the tow cable rack is directly installed on the wall, so that water pipes, cables, air pipes and other components can swing back and forth when the traveling trolley 1 moves.

[0108] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0109] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An overpass-type contact-free car washing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a traveling trolley (1), a lifting assembly (2), a reversing assembly (3), and a spraying assembly (4); the traveling trolley (1) travels in a straight line direction; the lifting assembly (2) is mounted on the traveling trolley (1); the reversing assembly (3) is mounted on a movable part of the lifting assembly (2); and the spraying assembly (4) is matched and connected with the reversing assembly (3); The reversing assembly (3) comprises a rotating seat (31), an adjusting motor B (32), and a reversing mechanism (33); two groups of rotating seats (31) are rotatably mounted on the movable part of the lifting assembly (2); the adjusting motor B (32) maintains a power connection with the two groups of rotating seats (31) through the reversing mechanism (33); The spray assembly (4) comprises two groups which are symmetrically arranged. Both groups of spray assemblies (4) comprise a main bracket (41), a sub-bracket (42), a main spray pipe (43), a sub-spray pipe (44), and an inner sleeve (45). The main bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (31). The sub-bracket (42) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the main bracket (41) and moves up and down in a vertical direction. The main spray pipe (43) and the sub-spray pipe (44) are respectively assembled to the main bracket (41) and the sub-bracket (42). The inner sleeve (45) is fixedly mounted on the main bracket (41) and keeps a sealing fit with the inner wall of the sub-spray pipe (44). The sub-bracket (42) keeps a power connection with the lifting assembly (2) through a transmission assembly.

2. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a steel frame channel (5), wherein the steel frame channel (5) is fixedly mounted on a horizontal ground, and two groups of connecting frame plates (51) arranged along the length direction of the steel frame channel (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame channel (5), and upper and lower sides of the two groups of connecting frame plates (51) are respectively fixedly mounted with upper guide rails (511) and lower guide rails (512), and the traveling trolley (1) is assembled on the upper guide rails (511) and the lower guide rails (512) and travels along the traveling guide rails.

3. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traveling trolley (1) is rotatably mounted with two sets of active shafts (11) and two sets of passive shafts (12); both ends of the active shaft (11) are fixedly connected to active running wheels (111) arranged on the outside of the traveling trolley (1); the active running wheels (111) are mounted on the top of the upper guide rail (511); both ends of the passive shaft (12) are fixedly connected to passive running wheels (121) arranged on the outside of the traveling trolley (1); the passive running wheels (121) are mounted on the bottom of the lower guide rail (512); A reduction motor (13) is also fixedly mounted on the inner side of the traveling trolley (1), and the reduction motor (13) is connected to one of the driving shafts (11) in power. The two driving shafts (11) are fixedly connected with transmission sprockets (112), and the two transmission sprockets (112) realize chain transmission through a transmission chain (113).

4. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The active shaft (11) and the passive shaft (12) are both fixedly connected with a locking head (151); the traveling trolley (1) is slidably mounted with a sliding plate (152); both ends of the sliding plate (152) are fixedly connected with locking grooves (153) which are nested and matched with the locking head (151); the locking grooves (153) are arranged through the active shaft (11) or the passive shaft (12); a positioning cylinder (154) is fixedly mounted on the traveling trolley (1), and the movable end of the positioning cylinder (154) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (152).

5. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a fixed bracket (21), a lifting bracket (22), a main lead screw (23), and an adjusting motor A (24); the fixed bracket (21) is fixedly installed in the traveling trolley (1); the lifting bracket (22) is slidably installed on the fixed bracket (21) and moves up and down in a vertical direction; the main lead screw (23) is rotatably installed in the fixed bracket (21) and arranged in a vertical direction; the main lead screw (23) is rotationally connected to the top of the lifting bracket (22); and the adjusting motor A (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket (21) and maintains a power connection with the main lead screw (23).

6. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sets of rotating seats (31) are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket (22), and the adjusting motor B (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket (22); The reversing mechanism (33) comprises a mounting shaft (331), a driving bevel gear B (332), a transmission bevel gear B (333), and a worm wheel (334) and a worm (335) which are matched and assembled together. The mounting shaft (331) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting bracket (22). Two groups of driving bevel gears B (332) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting shaft (331). The two groups of transmission bevel gears B (333) are fixedly connected to the rotating seats (31). The transmission bevel gears B (333) are meshed with the driving bevel gears B (332) on the same side. The worm wheel (334) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (331). The worm (335) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor B (32).

7. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main bracket (41) comprises a transverse bracket (411), a vertical bracket (412), and an oblique bracket (413) fixedly connected between the transverse bracket (411) and the vertical bracket (412); an end of the transverse bracket (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (31); and the auxiliary bracket (42) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the vertical bracket (412); A secondary lead screw (414) arranged in the vertical direction is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the vertical bracket (412), and the top of the secondary bracket (42) is rotationally connected to the secondary lead screw (414); a transverse connecting shaft (415), a vertical connecting shaft (416), and an oblique connecting shaft (417) are rotatably mounted in the transverse bracket (411), the vertical bracket (412), and the oblique bracket (413), respectively; the transverse connecting shaft (415) is dynamically connected to the main lead screw (23) through the transmission assembly, the vertical connecting shaft (416) is coaxially fixedly connected to the secondary lead screw (414), and both ends of the oblique connecting shaft (417) are dynamically connected to the transverse connecting shaft (415) and the vertical connecting shaft (416) through universal joints (418).

8. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft (61), a spline shaft (62), and a transmission seat (63); the transmission shaft (61) is rotatably mounted on the axis of the rotating seat (31); a reversing bevel gear A (611) and a reversing bevel gear B (4151) are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (61) and the transverse connecting shaft (415) to maintain meshing; two sets of the transmission seats (63) are rotatably mounted on the traveling trolley (1); the two sets of the transmission seats (63) are respectively connected to the two sets of rotating seats (31). The movable seat (31) is coaxially arranged, the transmission shaft (61) is coaxially fixedly connected with the spline shaft (62), the spline shaft (62) and the transmission seat (63) are slidably plugged, two groups of synchronous wheels A (232) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main screw (23), and a synchronous wheel B (631) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission seat (63), and the two groups of synchronous wheels A (232) are respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels B (631) through two groups of synchronous belts to achieve power connection.

9. The overpass-type contact-free car washing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water inlet is provided at the top port of the main spray pipe (43); a connecting seat (451) is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve (45); the connecting seat (451) is fixedly mounted on the vertical bracket (412); and a water inlet is provided at the top end of the inner sleeve (45).