Automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plate
By using drive motors, turntables and multiple spring systems in the automatic feeding device, the capacitor cover plate remains stable during installation, solving the problem of inclination damage in the prior art, improving installation stability and reducing impact Risk of damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411631057.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When installing the capacitor cover, the existing automatic feeding device causes the cover plate to tilt due to the spatial difference between the cover plate and the capacitor, which leads to damage, and the installation stability is low.
An automatic feeding device including a driving motor and a turntable is designed to ensure that the capacitor cover plate remains stable during the down-pressure installation process and prevents tilt through components such as short rods, rings, movable sheets, sliding shells, springs and telescopic cylinders. The calibration and support of the mounting holes is achieved through components such as the tooth ring and arc shell, reducing the risk of impact damage.
It effectively avoids tilt damage to the capacitor cover during installation, improves installation stability, and prevents offset and impact damage to the installation hole position, ensuring the stable installation of the capacitor cover.
Smart Images

Figure CN119240250A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for a capacitor cover plate. Background Art
[0002] The capacitor cover is an important component of electronic components. It is usually made of high-strength, high-temperature resistant, and well-insulated materials to ensure the stability and safety of the capacitor during operation. The main function of the cover is to seal the inside of the capacitor to prevent dust, moisture, and other contaminants from entering, which may affect the performance of the capacitor or even cause it to be damaged. Therefore, the capacitor cover is not only the outer shell of the capacitor, but also the key to ensure the normal operation and long-term stability of the capacitor.
[0003] In the process of producing capacitor covers, automatic feeding is one of the important production processes. The conveying device moves the produced and corrected capacitor covers to the automatic feeding device, and the automatic feeding device installs the capacitor covers on the conveyed capacitors. When the existing automatic feeding device presses down the capacitor cover and installs it on the capacitor, due to the space between the capacitor cover and the capacitor, the capacitor cover will tilt under the action of pressure when the automatic feeding device presses down the capacitor cover. When the capacitor cover is forcibly pressed down onto the capacitor in a tilted state, both the capacitor cover and the capacitor will be damaged, and the installation stability is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein the two bosses are designed to be coupled to the toolbox of claim 1, wherein the two bosses have separate mechanisms for moving the two foot blocks, each of which is connected at least one of the two bosses to a separate mechanism. The two bosses have separate mechanisms for moving the two foot blocks, each of which is connected at least one of the two bosses to a separate mechanism.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting bracket is provided at the top of the driving motor, one end of the supporting bracket is installed on one end of the mounting bracket close to the driving motor, one end of a connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the output end of the driving motor, a turntable is installed at the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod, and eight placement holes are evenly opened inside the turntable.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, four inner grooves are evenly opened on the inner side of the placement hole, one end of a first spring is connected to the inner side of the inner groove, the other end of the first spring is connected to a clamping block, a part of the clamping block is located in the inner groove, and the other part is located in the placement hole.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a side plate is installed at the other end of the support frame, and the side plate is arranged on the outside of the output end of the driving motor through a bearing sleeve, the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the side plate, and a lower pressure block is installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and a capacitor cover plate body is placed in the placement hole, and the capacitor cover plate body is located on the top of the four blocks.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a second conveyor is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame, and the second conveyor is located at the bottom of the turntable, the capacitor body is conveyed on the second conveyor, and the capacitor body can be moved to the bottom of the capacitor cover body in the placement hole through the second conveyor, and a first conveyor is installed on one side of the second conveyor, one end of the first conveyor extends to the top of the turntable, and the first conveyor is used to convey the capacitor cover body to one of the placement holes on the turntable.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, an extrusion block is installed at the bottom of the clamp ring, and a trapezoidal block is installed on one side of the sliding shell.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a gear ring is installed at the bottom of the turntable, a fixing block is installed on the outer side of the circular shell, and gear pieces are installed on the tops of the two fixing blocks, and the gear pieces are meshed with the gear ring.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, two fixed sleeves are installed on one side of the extrusion block, a torsion spring is installed on the inner side of the fixed sleeve, a side block is installed on one end of the torsion spring, a rotating block is installed between the two side blocks, a long sleeve rod is installed on the top of the rotating block, one end of the fourth spring is connected to the inner side of the long sleeve rod, the other end of the fourth spring is connected to a telescopic rod, and a part of the telescopic rod is located inside the long sleeve rod.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a movable frame is provided through one end of the telescopic rod, an arc shell is installed on the top of the movable frame, and a part of the arc shell is located in the mounting hole of the capacitor cover plate body, and an inclined plate is installed on one side of the telescopic rod, one end of the fifth spring is connected to the top of the inclined plate, and the other end of the fifth spring is connected to the arc shell.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a support rod is installed on one side of the short rod, one end of a pull rope is connected to one side of the round sleeve, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the long sleeve rod, and the pull rope is in contact with the support rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the capacitor body is conveyed to the bottom of the capacitor cover body below the lower pressing block by the second conveyor, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder extends, so that the lower pressing block presses the capacitor cover body downward, so that the capacitor cover body moves between the two clamping rings. The two clamping rings clamp and fix the capacitor cover body under the elastic force of the third spring, and continue to press down, so that the capacitor cover body can move downward stably, and the round sleeve pulls the pull rope, so that the pull rope pulls the long sleeve rod under the action of external force, so that the long sleeve rod drives the components associated with it to rotate vertically, and prevents the long sleeve rod from affecting the installation work between the capacitor cover body and the capacitor body. When the extrusion block squeezes the trapezoidal block downward, the capacitor cover body just contacts the capacitor body. At this time, the extrusion block is affected by the trapezoidal block to drive the clamping ring to shrink, so that the clamping ring loosens the capacitor cover body, so that the capacitor cover body is installed on the capacitor body, thereby avoiding the capacitor cover body from tilting during the process of pressing the capacitor cover body down and installing it on the capacitor body, resulting in installation damage, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation; 2. When the first conveyor conveys the capacitor cover plate body to the placement hole of the turntable, at the same time, when the turntable rotates, the turntable drives the gear ring to rotate. Under the meshing action, the gear ring rotates and drives the tooth piece to rotate, so that the tooth piece drives the arc shell to rotate together through a series of components including the fixed block, the round sleeve shell, the movable rod, the arc block, the clamping ring, the extrusion block, the fixed sleeve, the torsion spring, the side block, the rotating block, the long sleeve rod, the telescopic rod and the movable frame, so that the two arc shells can be moved to the inner side of the mounting hole of the capacitor cover plate body, so that the arc shell can drive the capacitor cover plate body to rotate together through the mounting hole. When the capacitor cover plate body moves to the bottom of the lower pressing block, the mounting hole position of the capacitor cover plate body is calibrated, thereby preventing the capacitor cover plate body from being vibrated during the feeding process, resulting in the displacement of the mounting hole position; 3. When the lower pressure block presses the capacitor cover body downward, the capacitor cover body presses the arc shell downward, so that the arc shell drives the movable frame to move, so that the arc shell can move out of the inner side of the mounting hole of the capacitor cover body, and the arc shell moves to the bottom of the capacitor cover body. During the downward movement, the long sleeve rod supports the arc shell through the telescopic rod and the movable frame under the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the arc shell supports the capacitor cover body moving downward, thereby offsetting the downward pressure impact force of the lower pressure block on the capacitor cover body, and reducing the probability of the capacitor cover being damaged by impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the turntable structure of an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a turntable of an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a turntable of an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the tooth structure of an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the circular ring structure of an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a sliding shell explosion structure of an automatic feeding device for a capacitor cover plate proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the arc shell structure of an automatic feeding device for a capacitor cover plate proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an extrusion block of an automatic feeding device for a capacitor cover plate proposed by the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, support frame; 3, driving motor; 4, connecting rod; 5, turntable; 6, placement hole; 7, inner groove; 8, first spring; 9, clamping block; 10, side plate; 11, telescopic cylinder; 12, lower pressing block; 13, capacitor cover body; 14, first conveyor; 15, second conveyor; 16, capacitor body; 17, gear ring; 18, short rod; 19, ring; 20, movable sheet; 21, sliding shell; 22, second spring ; 23. Slider; 24. Round sleeve shell; 25. Third spring; 26. Movable rod; 27. Arc block; 28. Clamp ring; 29. Extrusion block; 30. Trapezoidal block; 31. Fixed block; 32. Tooth piece; 33. Fixed sleeve; 34. Torsion spring; 35. Side block; 36. Rotating block; 37. Long sleeve rod; 38. Fourth spring; 39. Telescopic rod; 40. Movable frame; 41. Arc shell; 42. Inclined plate; 43. Fifth spring; 44. Support rod; 45. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0020] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig.10, an automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates, comprising a driving motor 3 and a turntable 5, wherein a mounting frame 1 is arranged at the top of the driving motor 3, and one end of a support frame 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 close to one end of the driving motor 3, and one end of a connecting rod 4 is mounted on the bottom of the output end of the driving motor 3, and a turntable 5 is mounted on the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod 4, and eight placement holes 6 are evenly opened inside the turntable 5, and four inner grooves 7 are evenly opened inside the placement holes 6, and one end of a first spring 8 is connected to the inner side of the inner groove 7, and a clamping block 9 is connected to the other end of the first spring 8, a part of the clamping block 9 is located in the inner groove 7, and the other part is located in the placement hole 6, and a side plate 10 is installed on the other end of the support frame 2, and the side plate 10 is arranged on the outer side of the output end of the driving motor 3 through a bearing sleeve, and the bottom of the side plate 10 A fixed end of a telescopic cylinder 11 is installed, a lower pressing block 12 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 11, a capacitor cover body 13 is placed in the placement hole 6, and the capacitor cover body 13 is located at the top of the four blocks 9, a second conveyor 15 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and the second conveyor 15 is located at the bottom of the turntable 5, a capacitor body 16 is conveyed on the second conveyor 15, and the capacitor body 16 can be moved to the bottom of the capacitor cover body 13 in the placement hole 6 through the second conveyor 15, a first conveyor 14 is installed on one side of the second conveyor 15, one end of the first conveyor 14 extends to the top of the turntable 5, and the first conveyor 14 is used to convey the capacitor cover body 13 to one of the placement holes 6 on the turntable 5; In the actual application of this embodiment, the second conveyor 15 can support the drive motor 3 through the mounting frame 1, the support frame 2 can provide support for the side plate 10 under the support of the mounting frame 1, the placement hole 6 can place the capacitor cover body 13, the inner groove 7 can provide activity space for the first spring 8 and the block 9, the block 9 can support the capacitor cover body 13 under the support of the elastic force of the first spring 8, the side plate 10 can provide support for the telescopic cylinder 11 through the support of the bearing sleeve and the support frame 2, the first conveyor 14 can convey the capacitor cover body 13, and the second conveyor 15 can convey the capacitor body 16; The staff controls the first conveyor 14 to convey the capacitor cover body 13 to one of the placement holes 6 on the turntable 5. At this time, the driving motor 3 is started, so that the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the turntable 5 to rotate 45 degrees clockwise through the connecting rod 4, so that the other placement hole 6 can be moved to the bottom of the first conveyor 14, so that the first conveyor 14 can continue to convey the capacitor cover body 13. When the capacitor cover body 13 moves to the bottom of the lower pressing block 12, the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to operate. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is extended to drive the lower pressing block 12 to move downward, so that the lower pressing block 12 drives the capacitor cover body 13 to squeeze the block 9 under the action of external force, so that the block 9 is squeezed into the inner side of the inner groove 7, so that the lower pressing block 12 can install the capacitor cover body 13 on the capacitor body 16, and the second conveyor 15 conveys the installed capacitor cover body 13 and capacitor body 16 to the next process, and the telescopic cylinder 11 moves upward to reset, and the turntable 5 continues to rotate to continue the feeding work of the next capacitor cover body 13.
[0021] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment, eight groups of short rods 18 are installed at the bottom of the rotating disk 5, and two of the short rods 18 form a group. A ring 19 is installed at the bottom of a group of short rods 18. A circular groove is opened on the inner side of the circular shell. Two movable pieces 20 are installed on the inner side of the circular groove of the circular shell. A sliding shell 21 is installed on one side of the movable piece 20. One end of two second springs 22 are connected to the inner side of the bottom wall of the sliding shell 21. The other end of the second spring 22 is connected to a slider 23, and the two sliders 23 are located at the inner side of the bottom wall of the sliding shell 21. On the inner side of the sliding shell 21, a round sleeve 24 is installed between the two sliders 23, one end of a third spring 25 is connected to the inner side of the round sleeve 24, the other end of the third spring 25 is connected to one end of a movable rod 26, and a part of the movable rod 26 is located on the inner side of the round sleeve 24, an arc block 27 is installed at the other end of the movable rod 26, a clamp ring 28 is installed on one side of the arc block 27, an extrusion block 29 is installed at the bottom of the clamp ring 28, and a trapezoidal block 30 is installed on one side of the sliding shell 21; In actual application of this embodiment, the short rod 18 can provide fixed support for the ring 19 under the support of the rotating disk 5, the ring 19 can provide a movable space for the movable sheet 20, the sliding shell 21 can provide a sliding space for the slider 23, and the slider 23 can support the clamping ring 28 through the circular sleeve shell 24, the movable rod 26 and the arc block 27 to move stably under the action of external force; The telescopic cylinder 11 presses down through the pressing block 12 to move the capacitor cover body 13 between the two clamping rings 28. The two clamping rings 28 clamp and fix the capacitor cover body 13 through the arc block 27 and the movable rod 26 under the elastic force support of the third spring 25. Continue to press down so that the capacitor cover body 13 can move downward stably. The clamping ring 28 drives the two sliders 23 to move downward along the sliding shell 21 through the arc block 27, the movable rod 26 and the round sleeve 24. At the same time, the round sleeve 24 pulls the pull rope 45, so that the pull rope 45 pulls the long sleeve rod 37 under the action of external force, so that the long sleeve rod 37 drives the components associated with it to rotate vertically, preventing the long sleeve rod 37 from affecting the capacitor cover body 13. During the installation work between the capacitor body 16, when the extrusion block 29 squeezes the trapezoidal block 30 downward, the capacitor cover body 13 is just in contact with the capacitor body 16. At this time, the extrusion block 29 is affected by the trapezoidal block 30 to drive the clamp ring 28 to contract, so that the clamp ring 28 drives the movable rod 26 to move into the inner side of the circular sleeve shell 24 through the arc block 27 under the action of external force, so that the clamp ring 28 loosens the capacitor cover body 13, so that the capacitor cover body 13 is installed on the capacitor body 16, thereby avoiding the capacitor cover body 13 from tilting during the process of pressing the capacitor cover body 13 down and installing it on the capacitor body 16, resulting in installation damage, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation.
[0022] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment, a gear ring 17 is installed at the bottom of the turntable 5, a fixed block 31 is installed on the outside of the circular sleeve shell 24, a tooth piece 32 is installed on the top of the two fixed blocks 31, and the tooth piece 32 is meshed with the gear ring 17, and two fixed sleeves 33 are installed on one side of the extrusion block 29, a torsion spring 34 is installed on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 33, a side block 35 is installed at one end of the torsion spring 34, a rotating block 36 is installed between the two side blocks 35, a long sleeve rod 37 is installed on the top of the rotating block 36, one end of the fourth spring 38 is connected to the inner side of the long sleeve rod 37, and the other end of the fourth spring 38 is connected to a telescopic rod 39, and the telescopic A portion of the rod 39 is located in the long sleeve rod 37, a movable frame 40 is penetrated at one end of the telescopic rod 39, an arc shell 41 is installed on the top of the movable frame 40, and a portion of the arc shell 41 is located in the mounting hole of the capacitor cover plate body 13, an inclined plate 42 is installed on one side of the telescopic rod 39, one end of a fifth spring 43 is connected to the top of the inclined plate 42, and the other end of the fifth spring 43 is connected to the arc shell 41, a support rod 44 is installed on one side of the short rod 18, one end of a pull rope 45 is connected to one side of the round sleeve shell 24, and the other end of the pull rope 45 is connected to the long sleeve rod 37, and the pull rope 45 is in contact with the support rod 44; In the actual application of this embodiment, the fixed sleeve 33 can support the torsion spring 34 under the fixed support of the arc block 27, and the torsion spring 34 can support the rotating block 36 through the side block 35 by using its own elastic force, so that the rotating block 36 can support the long sleeve rod 37, and the long sleeve rod 37 can support the telescopic rod 39 through the fourth spring 38, and can provide a movable space for the telescopic rod 39, and the telescopic rod 39 can support the arc shell 41 through the movable frame 40 and cooperate with the inclined plate 42 and the fifth spring 43; The driving motor 3 is started, so that the output end of the driving motor 3 can drive the rotating disk 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating disk 5, the rotating disk 5 can drive the gear ring 17 to rotate. Under the meshing action, the gear ring 17 rotates to drive the gear piece 32 to rotate. The gear piece 32 drives the movable piece 20 to move along the inner side of the circular ring 19 and the circular groove through the fixed block 31, the circular sleeve shell 24, the slider 23 and the sliding shell 21. At the same time, the gear piece 32 drives the movable piece 20 to move along the circular ring 19 and the inner side of the circular groove through the fixed block 31, the circular sleeve shell 24, the movable rod 26, the arc block 27, the clamping ring 28, the extrusion block 29, the fixed sleeve 33, A series of components including the torsion spring 34, the side block 35, the rotating block 36, the long sleeve rod 37, the telescopic rod 39 and the movable frame 40 drive the arc shell 41 to rotate together, so that the two arc shells 41 can move to the inner side of the mounting hole of the capacitor cover plate body 13, so that the arc shell 41 can drive the capacitor cover plate body 13 to rotate together through the mounting hole. When the capacitor cover plate body 13 moves to the bottom of the lower pressing block 12, the mounting hole position of the capacitor cover plate body 13 is just calibrated, thereby preventing the capacitor cover plate body 13 from being damaged during the feeding process. The vibration causes the position of the mounting hole to shift; the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to operate, so that the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 11 extends to drive the lower pressing block 12 to move downward, so that the lower pressing block 12 drives the capacitor cover body 13 to squeeze the card block 9 under the action of external force, so that the card block 9 is squeezed into the inner side of the inner groove 7. At the same time, the capacitor cover body 13 presses the arc shell 41 downward, so that the arc shell 41 drives the movable frame 40 to move. Under the action of external force, the arc shell 41 presses the telescopic rod 39 downward through the movable frame 40, so that the telescopic rod 39 moves toward the long sleeve rod 37. The arc shell 41 is moved inwardly so that the arc shell 41 can be moved out of the inner side of the mounting hole of the capacitor cover body 13, and the arc shell 41 is moved to the bottom of the capacitor cover body 13. During the downward movement, the long sleeve rod 37 supports the arc shell 41 through the telescopic rod 39 and the movable frame 40 under the elastic support of the torsion spring 34, so that the arc shell 41 supports the capacitor cover body 13 moving downward, thereby offsetting the downward pressure impact force of the downward pressure block 12 on the capacitor cover body 13, and reducing the probability of the capacitor cover being damaged by impact.
[0023] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the staff controls the first conveyor 14 to convey the capacitor cover body 13, and conveys the capacitor cover body 13 to one of the placement holes 6 on the turntable 5. At this time, the driving motor 3 is started, so that the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the turntable 5 to rotate 45 degrees clockwise through the connecting rod 4, so that the other placement hole 6 can be moved to the bottom of the first conveyor 14, so that the first conveyor 14 can continue to convey the capacitor cover body 13; during the rotation of the turntable 5, the turntable 5 can drive the gear ring 17 to rotate, and under the meshing action, the gear ring 17 rotates to drive the tooth plate 32 to rotate, and the tooth plate 3 The movable piece 20 is driven to move along the inner side of the circular ring 19 and the circular groove through the fixed block 31, the circular sleeve 24, the slider 23 and the sliding shell 21. At the same time, the tooth piece 32 drives the arc shell 41 to rotate together through a series of components including the fixed block 31, the circular sleeve 24, the movable rod 26, the arc block 27, the clamping ring 28, the extrusion block 29, the fixed sleeve 33, the torsion spring 34, the side block 35, the rotating block 36, the long sleeve rod 37, the telescopic rod 39 and the movable frame 40, so that the two arc shells 41 can move to the inner side of the mounting hole of the capacitor cover plate body 13, so that the arc shell 41 can drive the capacitor cover plate body 13 to rotate together through the mounting hole. When the capacitor When the cover body 13 moves to the bottom of the lower pressing block 12, the installation hole position of the capacitor cover body 13 is just calibrated, so as to prevent the capacitor cover body 13 from being vibrated during the feeding process and causing the installation hole position to shift; the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to operate, so that the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 11 extends to drive the lower pressing block 12 to move downward, so that the lower pressing block 12 drives the capacitor cover body 13 to squeeze the block 9 under the action of external force, so that the block 9 is squeezed into the inner side of the inner groove 7, and at the same time, the capacitor cover body 13 presses the arc shell 41 downward, so that the arc shell 41 drives the movable frame 40 to move, and the arc shell 41 is under the action of external force. The telescopic rod 39 is pressed downward by the movable frame 40, so that the telescopic rod 39 moves toward the inner side of the long sleeve rod 37, so that the arc shell 41 can be moved out of the inner side of the mounting hole of the capacitor cover body 13, and the arc shell 41 moves to the bottom of the capacitor cover body 13. During the downward movement, the long sleeve rod 37 supports the arc shell 41 through the telescopic rod 39 and the movable frame 40 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 34, so that the arc shell 41 supports the capacitor cover body 13 moving downward, thereby offsetting the downward pressure impact force of the lower pressing block 12 on the capacitor cover body 13, and reducing the probability of the capacitor cover being damaged by impact;Continue to press down to move the capacitor cover body 13 between the two clamping rings 28. The two clamping rings 28 clamp and fix the capacitor cover body 13 through the arc block 27 and the movable rod 26 under the elastic force support of the third spring 25. Continue to press down to enable the capacitor cover body 13 to move downward stably. The clamping ring 28 drives the two sliders 23 to move downward along the sliding shell 21 through the arc block 27, the movable rod 26 and the round sleeve 24. At the same time, the round sleeve 24 pulls the pull rope 45, so that the pull rope 45 pulls the long sleeve rod 37 under the action of external force, so that the long sleeve rod 37 drives the components associated with it to rotate vertically, thereby preventing the long sleeve rod 37 from affecting the capacitor cover body 13 and the capacitor body During the installation work between the capacitor cover body 16, when the extrusion block 29 presses the trapezoidal block 30 downward, the capacitor cover body 13 just contacts the capacitor body 16. At this time, the extrusion block 29 is affected by the trapezoidal block 30 to drive the clamp ring 28 to shrink, so that the clamp ring 28 drives the movable rod 26 to move into the inner side of the circular sleeve shell 24 through the arc block 27 under the action of external force, so that the clamp ring 28 loosens the capacitor cover body 13, so that the capacitor cover body 13 is installed on the capacitor body 16, thereby avoiding the capacitor cover body 13 from tilting during the process of pressing the capacitor cover body 13 down to install on the capacitor body 16, resulting in the phenomenon of installation damage, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation; When the capacitor cover body 13 moves to the bottom of the block 9, the first spring 8 uses its own elastic force to drive the block 9 to move out of the inner side of the inner groove 7 for reset. When the clamp ring 28 loosens the capacitor cover body 13, the second spring 22 can use its own elastic force to drive the slider 23 to move upward along the inner side of the sliding shell 21. At the same time, the third spring 25 uses its own elastic force to drive the clamp ring 28 to reset through the movable rod 26 and the arc block 27. The round sleeve shell 24 loosens the pull rope 45, so that the torsion spring 34 uses its own elastic force to drive the rotating block 36 and the long sleeve rod 37 to reset through the side block 35. The fourth spring 38 uses its own elastic force to drive the telescopic rod 39 to extend for reset. The fifth spring 43 uses its own elastic force to drive the arc shell 41 to rotate for reset, waiting for the feeding of the next capacitor cover body 13. When the capacitor cover body 13 and the capacitor body 16 are installed, the second conveyor 15 transports them to the next process.
[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates, comprising a drive motor (3) and a turntable (5), characterized in that: Eight groups of short rods (18) are installed at the bottom of the rotating disk (5), and two of the short rods (18) form a group. A circular ring (19) is installed at the bottom of a group of short rods (18). A circular groove is opened on the inner side of the circular shell. Two movable plates (20) are installed on the inner side of the circular groove of the circular shell. A sliding shell (21) is installed on one side of the movable plate (20). One end of two second springs (22) are connected to the inner side of the bottom wall of the sliding shell (21). The other end of the second spring (22) is connected to a sliding block (23). The two sliders (23) are located on the inner side of the sliding shell (21), a circular sleeve shell (24) is installed between the two sliders (23), one end of a third spring (25) is connected to the inner side of the circular sleeve shell (24), the other end of the third spring (25) is connected to one end of a movable rod (26), a part of the movable rod (26) is located on the inner side of the circular sleeve shell (24), an arc block (27) is installed on the other end of the movable rod (26), and a clamp ring (28) is installed on one side of the arc block (27).
2. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (1) is provided at the top of the drive motor (3); one end of the support frame (2) is mounted on one end of the mounting frame (1) close to the drive motor (3); one end of a connecting rod (4) is mounted on the bottom of the output end of the drive motor (3); a turntable (5) is mounted on the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod (4); and eight placement holes (6) are evenly arranged inside the turntable (5).
3. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four inner grooves (7) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the placement hole (6); one end of a first spring (8) is connected to the inner side of the inner groove (7); the other end of the first spring (8) is connected to a clamping block (9); a portion of the clamping block (9) is located in the inner groove (7) and the other portion is located in the placement hole (6).
4. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side plate (10) is installed at the other end of the support frame (2), and the side plate (10) is arranged on the outside of the output end of the drive motor (3) through a bearing sleeve. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder (11) is installed at the bottom of the side plate (10), and a lower pressing block (12) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (11). A capacitor cover plate body (13) is placed in the placement hole (6), and the capacitor cover plate body (13) is located on the top of the four clamping blocks (9).
5. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second conveyor (15) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), and the second conveyor (15) is located at the bottom of the turntable (5). A capacitor body (16) is conveyed on the second conveyor (15), and the capacitor body (16) can be moved to the bottom of the capacitor cover body (13) in the placement hole (6) through the second conveyor (15). A first conveyor (14) is installed on one side of the second conveyor (15), and one end of the first conveyor (14) extends to the top of the turntable (5). The first conveyor (14) is used to convey the capacitor cover body (13) to one of the placement holes (6) on the turntable (5).
6. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extrusion block (29) is installed at the bottom of the clamp ring (28), and a trapezoidal block (30) is installed on one side of the sliding shell (21).
7. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: A toothed ring (17) is installed at the bottom of the rotating disk (5), a fixing block (31) is installed on the outer side of the circular sleeve (24), and toothed plates (32) are installed on the tops of the two fixing blocks (31), and the toothed plates (32) are meshed with the toothed ring (17).
8. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two fixing sleeves (33) are installed on one side of the extrusion block (29), a torsion spring (34) is installed on the inner side of the fixing sleeve (33), a side block (35) is installed on one end of the torsion spring (34), a rotating block (36) is installed between the two side blocks (35), a long sleeve rod (37) is installed on the top of the rotating block (36), one end of a fourth spring (38) is connected to the inner side of the long sleeve rod (37), the other end of the fourth spring (38) is connected to a telescopic rod (39), and a part of the telescopic rod (39) is located inside the long sleeve rod (37).
9. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 8, characterized in that: A movable frame (40) is provided through one end of the telescopic rod (39), an arc shell (41) is installed on the top of the movable frame (40), and a portion of the arc shell (41) is located in the mounting hole of the capacitor cover plate body (13), and an inclined plate (42) is installed on one side of the telescopic rod (39), one end of a fifth spring (43) is connected to the top of the inclined plate (42), and the other end of the fifth spring (43) is connected to the arc shell (41).
10. The automatic feeding device for capacitor cover plates according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support rod (44) is installed on one side of the short rod (18), one end of a pull rope (45) is connected to one side of the round sleeve (24), and the other end of the pull rope (45) is connected to the long sleeve rod (37), and the pull rope (45) is in contact with the support rod (44).
