A zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine

By using a combination of clamping displacement device and zipper deviation correction device in the sewing machine, the problem of zipper easily shifting during the sewing process is solved, and a more efficient and accurate sewing process is achieved, reducing production costs.

CN119243422BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04FREDA (NINGBO) ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411761748.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing sewing devices sew zippers, base materials and reflectors in three-in-one, the zippers are easily deviated, affecting the sewing quality and increasing production costs.

Method used

A three-in-one sewing machine for single-folded edges of zippers is designed, which uses a combination of clamping displacement device and zipper deviation correction device. The bent base material is transported to the assembly position through clamping displacement device, and the zipper deviation correction device is driven to move simultaneously to achieve zipper deviation correction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of zipper offset, improves the accuracy and quality of sewing, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of sewing technology, and specifically to a zipper single-folded three-in-one sewing machine, comprising a frame, an assembly position located in the middle of the frame, a first feeding working part, a second feeding working part and a zipper feeding working part; it also includes a clamping displacement device for transferring a bent base material to the assembly position, and a zipper correction device that can move synchronously with the clamping displacement device along the X-axis direction; the reflective sheet and the zipper are transferred to the assembly position through the second feeding working part and the zipper feeding working part in sequence, and then the bent base material is transferred to the assembly position through the clamping displacement device, and at the same time, the clamping displacement device drives the zipper correction device to move synchronously and correct the zipper during the transfer process. The present invention causes the zipper correction process column to drive the zipper correction slide bar to move through the movement of the clamping displacement device, and the zipper correction slide bar causes the zipper to correct and straighten accordingly, and the correction device is driven to correct and reset by the clamping displacement device, so the structure is simple and the correction effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewing, in particular to a zipper single-folding three-in-one sewing machine. Background Art

[0002] Zipper sewing machines are machines specially used for sewing zippers. Its main working principle is to effectively sew zippers with textiles or other materials through a specific mechanical structure. This type of machine usually has the characteristics of high degree of automation, fast sewing speed and high sewing quality, which can greatly improve the production efficiency and quality of clothing, luggage and other products.

[0003] When the existing device assembles the zipper, the base material and the reflective sheet, the zipper may deviate, which affects the sewing quality and causes the product to be scrapped, affects the production efficiency, and increases the production cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] Technical issues to be solved

[0005] The present invention is aimed at the above defects existing in the prior art, and specially proposes a zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine to solve the problem that the zipper is easy to deviate when the existing sewing device sews the zipper, base material and reflective sheet three-in-one.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a zipper single-folding three-in-one sewing machine, which includes a frame, an assembly position located in the middle of the frame, and a first feeding working part for feeding and bending the base material, a second feeding working part for feeding the reflective sheet, and a zipper feeding working part for cutting and feeding the zipper, which are respectively arranged on the frame around the assembly position;

[0008] It also includes a clamping displacement device located at one side of the first feeding working part and used to transfer the bent bottom material to the assembly position, and a zipper correction device that can move synchronously with the clamping displacement device along the X-axis direction is provided at the lower part of the clamping displacement device; the reflective sheet and the zipper are transferred to the assembly position through the second feeding working part and the zipper feeding working part in sequence, and then the bent bottom material is transferred to the assembly position through the clamping displacement device, and at the same time, the zipper correction device is driven to move synchronously during the transfer process to correct the zipper;

[0009] It also includes a sewing clamping device and a sewing discharge part, through which the reflective sheet, the zipper after deviation correction, and the bottom material after bending are clamped and transferred to the sewing discharge part for sewing;

[0010] The zipper correction device includes a zipper correction fixing seat and a zipper correction slider that can slide along the zipper correction fixing seat. The zipper correction fixing seat is fixed to the frame. Both ends of the zipper correction slider are respectively provided with a zipper correction return column and a zipper correction process column extending upward. When the clamping displacement device moves to the assembly position, it can abut against the zipper correction process column to drive the zipper correction slider to move. When the clamping displacement device is reset, it can abut against the zipper correction return column to drive the zipper correction slider to move.

[0011] The zipper deviation correction fixing seat further comprises a zipper deviation correction guide rail located at the lower part of the zipper deviation correction slide bar, and a zipper deviation correction pressure strip located at the upper part of the zipper deviation correction slide bar;

[0012] The zipper correction slide bar is limited by the zipper correction guide rail and the zipper correction pressure strip, and a space is provided for accommodating the zipper correction slide bar to slide in the X-axis direction.

[0013] Among them, the zipper feeding working part includes a zipper positioning device, a zipper displacement device, a zipper pulling device and a zipper cutting device;

[0014] The zipper pulling device includes a limiting guide clamp and a pulling clamp. The limiting guide clamp is used to guide and limit the zipper. The pulling clamp pulls the zipper of a predetermined length to the zipper displacement device, and the zipper is sheared by a zipper cutting device arranged between the zipper displacement device and the limiting guide clamp. The zipper displacement device transfers the zipper to the assembly position. The zipper positioning devices located on both sides of the bottom of the assembly position are used to press the two ends of the zipper so as to press the zipper in the assembly position.

[0015] The zipper pulling device also includes a material pushing and tightening clamping plate, which is located between the limiting guide clamping plate and the zipper cutting device;

[0016] The material pushing and tightening clamping plate includes a transverse material pushing drive and a longitudinal tightening drive;

[0017] The push-pushing clamping plate can reciprocate under the drive of the transverse push-pushing drive, and the cut zipper can be pushed toward the pulling clamping claw through the reciprocating motion;

[0018] The longitudinal tightening drive can drive a push rod longitudinally arranged in the material pushing and tightening clamping plate to reciprocate, and the zipper can be tightened and fixed by the push rod when the zipper cutting device shears the zipper.

[0019] Wherein, the zipper displacement device comprises two zipper clamping arms, and a zipper displacement transverse drive for driving the two zipper clamping arms to move transversely toward the assembly position;

[0020] The two zipper clamping arms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the zipper to be cut or at positions close to the two ends, and the zipper of a predetermined length pulled by the traction clamping claw can be clamped by the two zipper clamping arms;

[0021] Each zipper clamping arm is provided with a zipper longitudinal displacement drive and a displacement clamping claw located at the bottom end of the zipper longitudinal displacement drive, and the zipper after cutting is driven to move longitudinally by the zipper longitudinal displacement drive.

[0022] Among them, the first feeding working part includes a bottom material automatic feeding device, a bottom material feeding conveying device, a bottom material edge alignment device, a bottom material pressing device and a bottom material folding device;

[0023] The bottom material automatic feeding device is used to store the bottom material and drive the bottom material to move in the vertical direction. The bottom material feeding conveying device is used to pick up the bottom material and move the bottom material to the position of the bottom material edge alignment device. The bottom material edge alignment device is used to perform edge alignment operations on the bottom material before bending.

[0024] The bottom material pressing device is used to press and fix the bottom material to be bent which has been aligned at the bottom material alignment device. The pressing cylinder on the bottom material pressing device can drive the corresponding pressing block to move up and down along the Z axis.

[0025] After the bottom material is compacted, the folding cylinder on the bottom material folding device drives the corresponding folding plate to move downward along the Z-axis direction to bend the protruding part of the bottom material downward.

[0026] The bottom material automatic feeding device includes a bottom material lifting workbench, a limit baffle and a limit switch arranged on the bottom material lifting workbench.

[0027] The limit baffle is provided with a waist-shaped hole for fixing, the limit baffle is used to limit the bottom material, the limit switch is used to control the movement height of the bottom material lifting workbench, and the bottom material lifting workbench is driven by a cylinder;

[0028] The bottom material loading and conveying device comprises a material transfer truss and a material transfer suction cup arranged on the material transfer truss for adsorbing the bottom material;

[0029] The material transfer truss is driven by a cylinder to move in horizontal and vertical directions;

[0030] The bottom material edge device includes a first pair of edge baffles and a corresponding first pair of edge cylinders capable of driving the first pair of edge baffles to move horizontally along the X-axis direction, and a second pair of edge baffles and a corresponding second pair of edge cylinders capable of driving the second pair of edge baffles to move horizontally along the Y-axis direction;

[0031] The bottom material is moved to a predetermined position by the cooperation of the first pair of side baffles and the second pair of side baffles.

[0032] The clamping displacement device includes a lateral moving component, a longitudinal moving component and a displacement clamping end.

[0033] The displacement clamping end includes an upper clamping plate, a longitudinal adjustment component that can be used to drive the upper clamping plate to move longitudinally, and a lower clamping plate;

[0034] The upper clamping plate is driven to move longitudinally by the longitudinal adjustment component, so as to cooperate with the lower clamping plate to clamp the bent bottom material.

[0035] The second feeding working part includes a reflective sheet automatic feeding device, a reflective sheet feeding conveying device and a reflective sheet edge alignment device;

[0036] The reflective sheet automatic feeding device is used to store the reflective sheet and drive the reflective sheet to move in the vertical direction. The reflective sheet feeding conveying device is used to pick up the reflective sheet and move the reflective sheet to the position of the reflective sheet edge alignment device. The reflective sheet edge alignment device is used to perform edge alignment operation on the base material.

[0037] The reflective sheet edge device is arranged around the assembly position;

[0038] The structure of the automatic feeding device for reflective sheets is the same as that of the automatic feeding device for base materials;

[0039] The reflective sheet feeding and conveying device has the same structure as the base material feeding and conveying device;

[0040] The reflective sheet edge device has the same structure as the base material edge device.

[0041] Wherein, the zipper deviation correction return column and the zipper deviation correction progress column both include a fixing stud and a flexible or non-flexible sleeve sleeved on the fixing stud.

[0042] Among them, the sewing and discharging section also includes a discharging device, a blanking table and a flat sewing machine;

[0043] The discharging device includes a discharging truss and a discharging suction cup arranged on the discharging truss for absorbing the sewn material; the discharging truss is driven by a cylinder to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction;

[0044] The blanking table is used to place the sewing finished materials. Beneficial Effects

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the present invention moves the base material to the opposite edge of the base material for edge alignment, then folds the edges through the base material folding device, and then moves the base material to the zipper through the clamping displacement device. During the movement of the clamping displacement device, the zipper correction slide bar is driven to move through the zipper correction return column and the zipper correction process column, and then the zipper correction slide bar will correct the zipper and straighten it. The structure is simple and the correction effect is good.

[0046] The zipper is also driven to move accurately through the zipper pulling device, and then the zipper is cut off by the zipper cutting device, thereby achieving the effect of accurately cutting off the zipper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0048] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0049] Figure 3 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0050] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first feeding working part of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0051] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first feeding working part of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0052] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping displacement device of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the clamping displacement device and the zipper deviation correction device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0054] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the clamping displacement device and the zipper deviation correction device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0055] Fig. 9 The structure diagram of the zipper deviation correction device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0056] Fig.10 Structural schematic diagram of the zipper deviation correction device of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0057] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second feeding working part of the present invention.

[0058] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the zipper feeding working part of the present invention.

[0059] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the zipper positioning device of the present invention.

[0060] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the zipper pulling device of the present invention.

[0061] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sewing clamping device of the present invention.

[0062] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging device of the present invention.

[0063] In the figure:

[0064] 1 is a rack; 2 is a zipper box;

[0065] 100 is the assembly position;

[0066] 200 is the first loading work section;

[0067] 3 is the bottom material automatic feeding device; 3a is the limit baffle; 3b is the limit switch; 3c is the bottom material lifting workbench;

[0068] 4 is a bottom material feeding conveying device; 4a is a material transfer truss; 4b is a material transfer suction cup;

[0069] 5 is a bottom material side device; 5a is a first pair of side baffles; 5b is a second pair of side baffles;

[0070] 7 is a bottom material pressing device; 7a is a pressing cylinder; 7b is a pressing block;

[0071] 19 is a bottom material folding device; 19a is a folding cylinder; 19b is a folding plate;

[0072] 6 is a zipper correction device; 61 is a zipper correction fixing seat; 66 is a zipper correction pressure strip; 65 is a zipper correction guide rail; 62 is a zipper correction slide; 63 is a zipper correction return column; 64 is a zipper correction process column;

[0073] 8 is a clamping displacement device; 8a is a lateral moving assembly; 8b is a longitudinal moving assembly; 8c is a displacement clamping end; 8d is an upper clamping plate; 8e is a longitudinal adjustment assembly; 8f is a lower clamping plate;

[0074] 300 is the second loading work section;

[0075] 10 is a reflective sheet feeding and conveying device; 11 is a reflective sheet automatic feeding device; 15 is a reflective sheet edge alignment device;

[0076] 400 is the zipper feeding work section;

[0077] 9 is a zipper positioning device; 9a is a positioning clamping arm; 9b is a clamping arm lateral drive assembly; 9c is a clamping arm vertical drive assembly;

[0078] 12 is a zipper displacement device; 12a is a zipper clamping arm; 12b is a zipper displacement transverse drive; 12c is a zipper displacement vertical drive; 12d is a displacement clamping claw;

[0079] 13 is a zipper pulling device; 13a is a limit guide clamp; 13b is a traction clamp; 13c is a material pushing clamp; 13d is a horizontal material pushing drive; 13e is a vertical clamping drive; 13f is a push rod; 13g is an upper clamp; 13h is a lower clamp;

[0080] 14 is a zipper cutting device;

[0081] 16 is a sewing clamping device;

[0082] 18 is a sewing discharging part; 17 is a discharging device; 17a is a discharging truss; 17b is a discharging suction cup; 20 is a blanking table; 21 is a lockstitch sewing machine;

[0083] 500 is for zipper; 600 is for reflective sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0084] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Example 1

[0085] like Figure 1 to Figure 16 As shown, the zipper single-folding three-in-one sewing machine of this embodiment includes a frame 1, an assembly position 100 located in the middle of the frame 1, and a first feeding working part 200 for feeding and bending the base material, a second feeding working part 300 for feeding the reflective sheet, and a zipper feeding working part 400 for cutting and feeding the zipper 500, which are respectively arranged on the frame 1 around the assembly position 100; the directions indicated by the XYZ axes in this embodiment are as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the horizontal direction and the transverse direction include the X-axis and the Y-axis direction, and the longitudinal direction is the Z-axis direction.

[0086] It also includes a clamping displacement device 8 located at one side of the first feeding working part 200 and used to transfer the bent base material to the assembly position 100, and a zipper correction device 6 that can move synchronously with the clamping displacement device 8 along the X-axis direction is provided at the lower part of the clamping displacement device 8; the reflective sheet 600 and the zipper 500 are transferred to the assembly position 100 through the second feeding working part 300 and the zipper feeding working part 400 in turn, and then the bent base material is transferred to the assembly position 100 through the clamping displacement device 8, and at the same time, the clamping displacement device 8 drives the zipper correction device 6 to move synchronously and correct the zipper during the transfer process; that is, the cooperation of the clamping displacement device 8 and the zipper correction device 6 in this embodiment realizes the transfer of the bent base material and the correction operation of the zipper on the assembly position 100;

[0087] Specifically, the zipper correction device 6 includes a zipper correction fixing seat 61 and a zipper correction slide 62 that can slide along the zipper correction fixing seat 61. The zipper correction fixing seat 61 is fixed to the frame 1. The two ends of the zipper correction slide 62 are respectively provided with a zipper correction return column 63 and a zipper correction process column 64 extending upward. When the clamping displacement device 8 moves toward the assembly position 100, it can abut against the zipper correction process column 64 to drive the zipper correction slide 62 to move. When the clamping displacement device 8 is reset, it can abut against the zipper correction return column 63 The zipper correction slider 62 is then driven to move; through the above structure, the zipper correction device 6 can be synchronized with the lateral movement state of the clamping displacement device 8, and the zipper correction fixed seat 61 also includes a zipper correction guide rail 65 located at the lower part of the zipper correction slider 62, and a zipper correction pressure strip 66 located at the upper part of the zipper correction slider 62; the zipper correction slider 62 is limited by the zipper correction guide rail 65 and the zipper correction pressure strip 66, and a space is provided to accommodate the zipper correction slider 62 sliding in the X-axis direction.

[0088] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In the zipper structure shown, the bottom of the zipper correction slide 62 is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the protruding part of the zipper, and the top of the zipper correction slide 62 is arranged in an arc shape, so as to facilitate the smooth contact between the zipper correction slide 62 and the fabrics on both sides of the zipper when correcting the deviation. That is, during the reciprocating motion of the zipper correction slide 62, the zipper transferred to the reflective sheet through the zipper displacement device 12 will be straightened to achieve correction, and the folded base material will be placed on the zipper. At this time, the sewing clamping device 16 also clamps the three synchronously for subsequent sewing work. It should be noted that the sewing clamping device 16 clamps the reflective sheet, the zipper that has completed the correction, and the folded base material that is still in the clamping displacement device 8 and transfers them to the flat sewing machine for sewing. In this way, it can be ensured that the zipper transferred to the flat sewing machine will not be offset, and the positional relationship between the zipper, the reflective sheet and the base material can also be guaranteed to be more accurate.

[0089] Regarding the clamping displacement device 8, as Figure 6 As shown, it includes a lateral moving component 8a, a longitudinal moving component 8b and a displacement clamping end 8c. The lateral moving component 8a is used to drive the displacement clamping end 8c to move along the X and Y axis directions, and the longitudinal moving component 8b is used to drive the displacement clamping end 8c to move along the Z axis direction; the displacement clamping end 8c includes an upper clamping plate 8d, a longitudinal adjustment component 8e that can be used to drive the upper clamping plate 8d to move longitudinally, and a lower clamping plate 8f; the upper clamping plate 8d is driven to move longitudinally by the longitudinal adjustment component 8e, so as to cooperate with the lower clamping plate 8f to clamp the bent bottom material, and after the clamping is completed, it is transported to the assembly position 100; at the assembly position 100, the reflective sheet, the zipper and the bottom material are placed in sequence from bottom to top,

[0090] like Figure 3 , Fig.16 As shown, it also includes a sewing clamping device 16 and a sewing discharge part 18, through which the reflective sheet, the zipper after correction, and the base material after bending are clamped and transferred to the sewing discharge part 18 for sewing; regarding the sewing discharge part 18, the sewing discharge part 18 also includes a discharge device 17, a blanking table 20 and a flat sewing machine 21; the discharge device 17 includes a discharge truss 17a, and a discharge suction cup 17b arranged on the discharge truss 17a for adsorbing the sewn material; the discharge truss 17a is driven by a cylinder to move in the horizontal and vertical directions; the blanking table 20 is used to place the sewn material.

[0091] Regarding the zipper feeding working part 400, Figure 12~Figure 14 As shown, the zipper feeding working part 400 includes a zipper displacement device 12, a zipper pulling device 13 and a zipper cutting device 14;

[0092] The zipper pulling device 13 includes a limiting guide clamp 13a and a pulling clamp 13b. The limiting guide clamp 13a guides and limits the zipper, and cooperates with the pulling clamp 13b to pull the zipper of a predetermined length to the zipper displacement device 12. Specifically, the limiting guide clamp 13a can clamp the zipper in the middle of the "convex"-shaped slot, which plays a role in limiting the position of the zipper and guiding it during the pulling process. The zipper of a predetermined length is pulled by setting the stroke of the pulling cylinder corresponding to the pulling clamp 13b, and the zipper is sheared by the zipper cutting device 14 arranged between the zipper displacement device 12 and the limiting guide clamp 13a. The zipper cutting device 14 adopts pneumatic scissors.

[0093] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the cutting of the zipper by the zipper cutting device 14 and the pulling of the zipper by the pulling claw 13b, a pushing and tightening clamp 13c is also provided between the limiting guide clamp 13a and the zipper cutting device 14. Specifically, the pushing and tightening clamp 13c is also provided with a "convex" shaped groove that can clamp the zipper in the middle. The limiting guide clamp 13a and the pushing and tightening clamp 13c both include an upper clamp 13g and a lower clamp 13h. The upper clamp 13g is two clamps arranged opposite to each other, and a "convex" shaped groove is formed in the middle of the two clamps. Both clamps are fixed to the lower clamp 13h through waist-shaped holes, which can achieve the effect of adjusting their positions, thereby achieving better fixation of the zipper.

[0094] The material pushing and tightening clamping plate 13c is shorter than the limiting guide clamping plate 13a, and the material pushing and tightening clamping plate 13c includes a transverse material pushing drive 13d and a longitudinal tightening drive 13e (see Fig.14The dotted line in the middle indicates a partial structure). The smaller volume of the pushing and tightening clamping plate 13c can facilitate its reciprocating motion under the drive of the lateral pushing drive 13d. Through this reciprocating motion, the cut zipper can be pushed a certain distance in the direction of the traction clamping claw 13b. In this way, it is more convenient to clamp the traction clamping claw 13b, and it is also easier to control the predetermined length required for the zipper. The length of the cut zipper is the sum of the distance pushed and the distance pulled by the traction clamping claw 13b. The longitudinal tightening drive 13e can drive the longitudinal device The push rod 13f arranged in the pushing and tightening clamp 13c moves back and forth. The push rod 13f is vertically arranged and can move up and down in the slide groove in the pushing and tightening clamp 13 under the drive of the longitudinal tightening drive 13e. There are two push rods 13f, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the pushing and tightening clamp 13, and can tighten the fabrics on both sides of the zipper. The push rod 13f can be used to tighten and fix the zipper when the zipper cutting device 14 shears the zipper and when the cut zipper is pushed toward the traction clamp 13b.

[0095] The zipper displacement device 12 includes two zipper clamping arms 12a, and a zipper displacement transverse drive 12b for driving the two zipper clamping arms 12a to move transversely toward the assembly position 100; the two zipper clamping arms 12a are respectively arranged at the two ends of the zipper to be cut or at positions close to the two ends, and the zipper of a predetermined length pulled by the pulling clamping claw 13b can be clamped by the two zipper clamping arms 12a; each zipper clamping arm 12a is provided with a zipper displacement longitudinal drive 12c and a displacement clamping claw 12d located at the bottom end of the zipper displacement longitudinal drive 12c, and after the displacement clamping claw 12d clamps the cut zipper, it drives the cut zipper to move longitudinally through the zipper displacement longitudinal drive 12c, and at the same time cooperates with The zipper displacement transverse drive 12b transfers the cut zipper to the assembly position 100. A zipper positioning device 9 is also provided at the bottom of the assembly position 100. The zipper positioning device 9 includes two sets of positioning and clamping arms 9a that are relatively arranged on both sides of the assembly position 100, and can be used to clamp the two ends of the cut zipper. Specifically, the positioning and clamping arm 9a is driven by the clamping arm transverse driving component 9b and the clamping arm vertical driving component 9c. The positioning and clamping arm 9a specifically adopts a bending plate structure. The width of the bending plate is slightly smaller than the width of the raised part in the middle of the zipper, so that it will not affect the sliding of the zipper correction slider 62 to correct the zipper.

[0096] Regarding the first feeding working part 200, the first feeding working part 200 includes a bottom material automatic feeding device 3, a bottom material feeding conveying device 4, a bottom material edge alignment device 5, a bottom material pressing device 7 and a bottom material folding device 19;

[0097] The bottom material automatic feeding device 3 is used to store the bottom material and drive the bottom material to move in the vertical direction. The bottom material feeding conveying device 4 is used to pick up the bottom material and move the bottom material to the position of the bottom material edge alignment device 5. The bottom material edge alignment device 5 is used to perform edge alignment operations on the bottom material before bending.

[0098] The bottom material pressing device 7 is used to press and fix the bottom material to be bent which has been aligned at the bottom material alignment device 5. The pressing cylinder 7a on the bottom material pressing device 7 can drive the corresponding pressing block 7b to move up and down along the Z axis. After being pressed by the pressing block 7b, the bottom material will not move during bending.

[0099] After the bottom material is compacted, the folding cylinder 19a on the bottom material folding device 19 drives the corresponding folding plate 19b to move downward along the Z-axis direction, so that the protruding part of the bottom material can be bent downward. At this time, the bend is about 90°. Then the clamping displacement device 8 is inserted and clamped to make it present a folded state, which is called folding. Because the opposite sides use metal bottom plates, the upper and lower surfaces are relatively smooth. After the clamping displacement device 8 clamps the bottom material, the clamping state of the bottom material can be maintained relatively smoothly to take it out and transport it.

[0100] The bottom material automatic feeding device 3 includes a bottom material lifting worktable 3c, a limit baffle 3a and a limit switch 3b arranged on the bottom material lifting worktable 3c. The limit baffle 3a is provided with a waist-shaped hole for fixing, and the fixed position can be adjusted according to the size of the cloth during installation. The limit baffle 3a is used to limit the bottom material, and the limit switch 3b is used to control the movement height of the bottom material lifting worktable 3c. Specifically, a micro switch is used. When the cloth rises to a certain height, the micro switch will be triggered, and then the corresponding driving device will be directly or indirectly controlled to stop moving through the micro switch; the bottom material lifting worktable 3c is driven by a cylinder;

[0101] The bottom material loading and conveying device 4 includes a material transfer truss 4a and a material transfer suction cup 4b arranged on the material transfer truss 4a for adsorbing the bottom material; the material transfer truss 4a is driven by a cylinder to move in the horizontal and vertical directions; the number of the material transfer suction cup 4b is two or more.

[0102] The bottom material edge alignment device 5 comprises a first pair of edge baffles 5a and a corresponding first pair of edge cylinders capable of driving the first pair of edge baffles 5a to move horizontally along the X-axis direction, and a second pair of edge baffles 5b and a corresponding second pair of edge cylinders capable of driving the second pair of edge baffles 5b to move horizontally along the Y-axis direction; the bottom material is moved to a predetermined position by the cooperation of the first pair of edge baffles 5a and the second pair of edge baffles 5b, and the edge alignment process will control the stroke of the corresponding edge cylinders according to the size of the cloth so as to push the cloth to the preset placement position.

[0103] Regarding the second feeding working part 300, the second feeding working part 300 includes a reflective sheet automatic feeding device 11, a reflective sheet feeding conveying device 10 and a reflective sheet edge alignment device 15; the reflective sheet automatic feeding device 11 is used to store the reflective sheet and drive the reflective sheet to move in the vertical direction, the reflective sheet feeding conveying device 10 is used to pick up the reflective sheet and move the reflective sheet to the position of the reflective sheet edge alignment device 15, and the reflective sheet edge alignment device 15 is used to perform edge alignment operations on the base material;

[0104] The reflective sheet edge alignment device 15 is arranged around the assembly position 100, and the reflective sheet completes the edge alignment operation, that is, the reflective sheet reaches the preset assembly position 100;

[0105] The overall structure and working principle of the second feeding working part 300 are basically the same as the base material automatic feeding device 3, the base material feeding conveying device 4, and the base material alignment device 5 of the first feeding working part 200, that is, the reflective sheet automatic feeding device 11 has the same structure as the base material automatic feeding device 3; the reflective sheet feeding conveying device 10 has the same structure as the base material feeding conveying device 4; and the reflective sheet alignment device 15 has the same structure as the base material alignment device 5.

[0106] The complete working process is as follows: first, prepare the base material, reflective sheet, and zipper, that is, place the base material on the base material automatic feeding device 3, place the reflective sheet on the reflective sheet automatic feeding device 11, and place the zipper on the traction clamp 13b;

[0107] Then the pick-up structure on the reflective sheet feeding and conveying device 10 picks up the reflective sheet, and puts the reflective sheet to the position of the reflective sheet edge alignment device 15 for reflective sheet edge alignment, and waits for further instructions after the edge alignment is completed;

[0108] Then, the zipper is pulled to a preset length by the movement of the zipper pulling device 13, and then the zipper is cut by the zipper cutting device 14, and the zipper is picked up by the picking structure on the zipper displacement device 12, and then the zipper displacement device 12 is moved to put the zipper above the reflective sheet, and the zipper and the reflective sheet are pressed and positioned by the zipper positioning device 9 and stand by;

[0109] The bottom material on the bottom material automatic feeding device 3 is picked up by the bottom material feeding conveying device 4, and the bottom material is placed on the bottom material aligning device 5, and the bottom material is aligned by the bottom material aligning device 5, and the bottom material pressing device 7 is lowered to press the bottom material to prevent deviation during folding, and then the bottom material is folded by the bottom material folding device 19, and then the folded bottom material is moved to the top of the zipper by the clamping displacement device 8. At the same time, the movement of the clamping displacement device 8 will also cause the zipper correction return column 63 and the zipper correction process column 64 to drive the zipper correction slide 62 to move, and then the zipper correction slide 62 will straighten the zipper correction, and then the assembled reflective sheet, zipper and bottom material are moved to the sewing discharge part 18 by the sewing clamping device 16 for automatic sewing.

[0110] Finally, the finished sewing material is picked up by the discharging device 17 and placed on the blanking table 20 . Example 2

[0111] Compared with Example 1, Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, the zipper correction return column 63 and the zipper correction progress column 64 both include a fixed stud and a flexible or non-flexible sleeve mounted on the fixed stud. By selectively replacing the sleeve or adjusting the position of the fixed stud, the travel effect of the zipper correction device 6 can be adjusted.

[0112] A zipper box 2 is also placed at the bottom of the frame 1 to ensure the continuous supply of zippers during the sewing process, reduce the frequency of replacing zippers, and improve production efficiency. The zipper box 2 is used to store zippers.

[0113] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine, characterized by: The zipper single-edge folding three-in-one sewing machine comprises a frame (1), an assembly position (100) located in the middle of the frame (1), and a first feeding working part (200) for feeding and bending base material, a second feeding working part (300) for feeding reflective sheet, and a zipper feeding working part (400) for cutting and feeding the zipper, which are arranged on the frame (1) around the assembly position (100); It also includes a clamping displacement device (8) located on one side of the first feeding working part (200) and used to transfer the bent base material to the assembly position (100); a zipper correction device (6) is provided at the lower part of the clamping displacement device (8) and can move synchronously with the clamping displacement device (8) along the X-axis direction; the reflective sheet and the zipper are transferred to the assembly position (100) through the second feeding working part (300) and the zipper feeding working part (400) in sequence, and the bent base material is then transferred to the assembly position (100) through the clamping displacement device (8); at the same time, the clamping displacement device (8) drives the zipper correction device (6) to move synchronously during the transfer process and corrects the zipper; It also includes a sewing clamping device (16) and a sewing discharge portion (18), and the reflective sheet, the zipper after deviation correction, and the base material after bending are clamped and transferred to the sewing discharge portion (18) for sewing by the sewing clamping device (16); The zipper correction device (6) comprises a zipper correction fixing seat (61) and a zipper correction slide bar (62) that can slide along the zipper correction fixing seat (61); the zipper correction fixing seat (61) is fixed to the frame (1); two ends of the zipper correction slide bar (62) are respectively provided with a zipper correction return column (63) and a zipper correction progress column (64) that extend upward; when the clamping displacement device (8) moves toward the assembly position (100), it can abut against the zipper correction progress column (64) to drive the zipper correction slide bar (62) to move; when the clamping displacement device (8) is reset, it can abut against the zipper correction return column (63) to drive the zipper correction slide bar (62) to move; The zipper deviation correction fixing seat (61) further comprises a zipper deviation correction guide rail (65) located below the zipper deviation correction slide bar (62), and a zipper deviation correction pressure strip (66) located above the zipper deviation correction slide bar (62); The zipper deviation correction slide bar (62) is limited by the zipper deviation correction guide rail (65) and the zipper deviation correction pressure strip (66), and a space is provided to accommodate the zipper deviation correction slide bar (62) to slide in the X-axis direction; The zipper feeding working part (400) comprises a zipper positioning device (9), a zipper displacement device (12), a zipper pulling device (13) and a zipper cutting device (14); The zipper pulling device (13) comprises a limiting guide clamp (13a) and a pulling clamp (13b), the limiting guide clamp (13a) is used to guide and limit the zipper, the pulling clamp (13b) is used to pull a zipper of a predetermined length to the zipper displacement device (12), and the zipper is sheared by a zipper cutting device (14) arranged between the zipper displacement device (12) and the limiting guide clamp (13a), the zipper is transferred to the assembly position (100) by the zipper displacement device (12), and the zipper positioning devices (9) located on both sides of the bottom of the assembly position (100) are used to press the two ends of the zipper so as to press the zipper to the assembly position (100); The zipper pulling device (13) further comprises a material pushing and tightening clamping plate (13c), wherein the material pushing and tightening clamping plate (13c) is located between the limiting guide clamping plate (13a) and the zipper cutting device (14); The material pushing and tightening clamping plate (13c) comprises a transverse material pushing drive (13d) and a longitudinal tightening drive (13e); The material pushing and tightening clamping plate (13c) can reciprocate under the drive of the transverse material pushing drive (13d), and the cut zipper can be pushed in the direction of the pulling clamping claw (13b) through the reciprocating motion; The longitudinal tightening drive (13e) can drive a push rod (13f) longitudinally arranged in the material pushing and tightening clamp (13c) to reciprocate, and the push rod (13f) can tighten and fix the zipper when the zipper cutting device (14) shears the zipper.

2. A zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The zipper displacement device (12) comprises two zipper clamping arms (12a), and a zipper displacement transverse drive (12b) for driving the two zipper clamping arms (12a) to move transversely toward the assembly position (100); The two zipper clamping arms (12a) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the zipper to be cut or at positions close to the two ends, and the zipper of a predetermined length pulled by the pulling clamping claw (13b) can be clamped by the two zipper clamping arms (12a); Each zipper clamping arm (12a) is provided with a zipper longitudinal displacement drive (12c) and a displacement clamping claw (12d) located at the bottom end of the zipper longitudinal displacement drive (12c), and the zipper after shearing is driven to move longitudinally through the zipper longitudinal displacement drive (12c).

3. The zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material loading working part (200) comprises a bottom material automatic loading device (3), a bottom material loading conveying device (4), a bottom material edge alignment device (5), a bottom material pressing device (7) and a bottom material edge folding device (19); The bottom material automatic feeding device (3) is used to store the bottom material and drive the bottom material to move in the vertical direction, the bottom material feeding conveying device (4) is used to pick up the bottom material and move the bottom material to the position of the bottom material edge alignment device (5), and the bottom material edge alignment device (5) is used to perform edge alignment operations on the bottom material before bending; The bottom material pressing device (7) is used to press and fix the bottom material to be bent after the bottom material is aligned at the bottom material alignment device (5), and the pressing cylinder (7a) on the bottom material pressing device (7) can drive the corresponding pressing block (7b) to move up and down along the Z-axis direction; After the bottom material is compacted, the folding cylinder (19a) on the bottom material folding device (19) drives the corresponding folding plate (19b) to move downward along the Z-axis direction so that the protruding portion of the bottom material can be bent downward.

4. A zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom material automatic feeding device (3) comprises a bottom material lifting worktable (3c), a limit baffle (3a) and a limit switch (3b) arranged on the bottom material lifting worktable (3c). The limit baffle (3a) is provided with a waist-shaped hole for fixing, the limit baffle (3a) is used to limit the bottom material, the limit switch (3b) is used to control the movement height of the bottom material lifting workbench (3c), and the bottom material lifting workbench (3c) is driven by a cylinder; The bottom material loading and conveying device (4) comprises a material transfer truss (4a), and a material transfer suction cup (4b) arranged on the material transfer truss (4a) for adsorbing the bottom material; The material transfer truss (4a) is driven by a cylinder to move in horizontal and vertical directions; The bottom material edge device (5) comprises a first pair of edge baffles (5a) and a corresponding first pair of edge cylinders capable of driving the first pair of edge baffles (5a) to move horizontally along the X-axis direction, and a second pair of edge baffles (5b) and a corresponding second pair of edge cylinders capable of driving the second pair of edge baffles (5b) to move horizontally along the Y-axis direction; The bottom material is moved to a predetermined position through the cooperation of the first pair of side baffles (5a) and the second pair of side baffles (5b).

5. The zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping displacement device (8) comprises a lateral displacement component (8a), a longitudinal displacement component (8b) and a displacement clamping end (8c). The displacement clamping end (8c) comprises an upper clamping plate (8d), a longitudinal adjustment component (8e) that can be used to drive the upper clamping plate (8d) to move longitudinally, and a lower clamping plate (8f); The upper clamping plate (8d) is driven to move longitudinally by a longitudinal adjustment component (8e), thereby cooperating with the lower clamping plate (8f) to clamp the bent bottom material.

6. The zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second loading working part (300) comprises a reflective sheet automatic loading device (11), a reflective sheet loading and conveying device (10) and a reflective sheet edge alignment device (15); The reflective sheet automatic feeding device (11) is used to store the reflective sheet and drive the reflective sheet to move in the vertical direction, the reflective sheet feeding and conveying device (10) is used to pick up the reflective sheet and move the reflective sheet to the position of the reflective sheet edge alignment device (15), and the reflective sheet edge alignment device (15) is used to perform edge alignment operations on the base material; The reflective sheet edge device (15) is arranged around the assembly position (100); The reflective sheet automatic feeding device (11) has the same structure as the base material automatic feeding device (3); The reflective sheet loading and conveying device (10) has the same structure as the base material loading and conveying device (4); The reflective sheet edge alignment device (15) has the same structure as the base material edge alignment device (5).

7. The zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The zipper deviation correction return column (63) and the zipper deviation correction progress column (64) both comprise a fixing stud and a flexible or non-flexible sleeve sleeved on the fixing stud.

8. The zipper single folding three-in-one sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewing discharge section (18) further comprises a discharge device (17), a blanking table (20) and a flat sewing machine (21); The material discharging device (17) comprises a material discharging truss (17a) and a material discharging suction cup (17b) arranged on the material discharging truss (17a) for absorbing the sewn material; the material discharging truss (17a) is driven by a cylinder to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; The material placement platform (20) is used to place the sewn materials.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Zipper double-edgefold three-in-one sewing machine

    CN118957890A