Filling pile mounting mechanism for constructional engineering
By designing the moving mechanism and composite support components, the problems of poor stability and uneven bottom during the installation of the filling pile are solved, efficient positioning and stable clamping of the filling piles are achieved, and installation efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411607761.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing filling pile installation mechanism for construction projects has problems such as poor stability, high installation difficulty, uneven bottom, and tilt and shaking of filling piles during lifting and positioning, and lacks effective bottom support and clamping methods.
A filling pile installation mechanism including a moving mechanism, an assembly assembly, a lifting assembly, a rotating part, a track assembly and a composite support assembly are designed. The movement of the side clamp and the rotation of the rotating part are controlled by the lifting assembly, and the composite support assembly and the air supply. Components to achieve stable clamping and bottom support of the leveling of the bottom of the embedded pit and filling piles.
The positioning accuracy and lifting stability of the filling piles are improved, the leveling operation is simplified, the installation efficiency and stability are improved, the relative stability of the filling piles during the landfill process is ensured, and the secondary offset is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119243704A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Filled piles refer to a pile foundation engineering technology used in house construction projects to reinforce the soil foundation. Filled piles can be made by pouring concrete or reinforced concrete into the pile hole by drilling or digging holes to form a pile foundation embedded in the ground to bear the load of the house and transfer it to the deeper soil layer.
[0003] Filling piles have the following main functions in housing construction projects:
[0004] Strengthen the soil foundation: Filling piles can penetrate into deeper soil layers to increase the soil's bearing capacity, making the foundation more stable and preventing the house from sinking or tilting.
[0005] Dispersing the load: Filling piles can transfer the load of the house to the deeper soil layer through the pile foundation, dispersing the load and reducing the impact on the foundation, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the foundation.
[0006] Improve foundation conditions: Fill piles can improve the engineering properties of the soil, reduce soil settlement performance, and improve the overall stability of the foundation.
[0007] In the prior art, the filling pile installation mechanism for construction projects, during the layout process of the building construction site, when the installation device installs the filling pile, the lifting part is used to lift the filling pile and transfer it to the pre-buried foundation pit to realize the lowering and positioning of the filling pile, and then the landfill is carried out after positioning. However, in actual processing, there is an uneven bottom in the pre-buried foundation pit, which makes the hoisted filling pile tilt and shake. In fact, workers are required to go down to the pit to handle it at the building construction site. The actual leveling operation is troublesome. In addition, during the lifting process, due to the volume of the filling pile, the outer side of the filling pile placed on the ground can be fixed at a limited place. The surrounding wrapping and grasping method lacks bottom support, and the stability of the lifting process is general. The installation of the comprehensive filling pile is difficult and the stability is poor, and the installation effect at the building construction site is not good. Summary of the invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a moving mechanism, an assembly component is fixedly provided on the top of the moving mechanism, a lifting component is movably sleeved inside the assembly component, a rotating part is rotatably installed on the bottom of the lifting component, a track component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating part, a side clamp is slidably installed on the bottom of the track component, a composite support component is rotatably provided below the inner side surface of the side clamp, a control and adjustment component is provided inside the side clamp, an air supply component is fixedly provided at the bottom of the track component, the air supply component inputs pressurized air into the inside of the side clamp, and enables the control and adjustment component to drive the composite support component to rotate,
[0010] The composite support assembly includes a support plate, a rotating shaft and a gear sleeve, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved in the support plate, and the other end is rotatably sleeved inside the side clamping plate, the gear sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft and is located inside the side clamping plate, and a knife edge is provided on one side of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the assembly component includes a top seat, a threaded rod and a motor 1, the top seat is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism through a bottom support rod, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the top seat and maintained in a vertical state, and the motor 1 is fixed to the top of the top seat and drives the threaded rod to rotate forward and reverse.
[0012] Preferably, the track assembly includes an intermediate block, a track frame and a rotating screw. The intermediate block and the track frame are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the intermediate block and are distributed around with equal intervals. The rotating screw is rotatably sleeved in the track frame. The outer end of the track frame is provided with motor 2, and motor 2 drives the rotating screw to rotate forward and reverse.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating part comprises a rotating column and a gear 1, the gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column, and a retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a mounting sleeve, a sleeve frame and a power unit, the rotating column is rotatably sleeved in the mounting sleeve through a retaining ring, the sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve frame passes through the top seat and is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod, the power unit is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting sleeve, the power unit includes a motor three and a gear two, the gear two is meshingly connected to the gear one, and the power unit controls the rotation of the rotating unit.
[0015] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the side clamp, an internal cavity is opened inside the side clamp, a limit block is fixedly connected in the internal cavity, the control and adjustment component is arranged in the internal cavity, and the slider is slidably sleeved in the track frame and threadedly sleeved with the rotating screw.
[0016] Preferably, the control and adjustment assembly includes a movable plug, a guide column, a spring, a tooth plate, a gear roller one and a gear roller two, the guide column is fixedly connected in the internal cavity, the movable plug is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable plug, and the other end is fixedly connected in the internal cavity, the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plug, the gear roller one and the gear roller two are meshed with each other and distributed in the internal cavity from top to bottom, the gear roller one is meshed with the tooth plate, the gear roller two is meshed and connected with the gear sleeve, the limit blocks are located on the upper and lower sides of the movable plug, and the outer surface of the movable plug is sleeved with a sealing sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, the air supply assembly includes a distribution ring, an air pump and an air pipe, the distribution ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the track assembly, the air pump is fixed to the top of the track assembly, and the air outlet end is fixedly connected to the distribution ring, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected and connected to the distribution ring, and the other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the side clamp and connected to the internal cavity.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] 1. The present invention controls the up and down movement of the side clamps by utilizing the lifting assembly, and cooperates with the rotation of the rotating part, so that the side clamps and the composite support assembly can be first moved into the pre-buried foundation pit before clamping the filling piles, and cooperate with the composite support assembly that can move away and close to perform rotational cleaning on the bottom of the pre-buried pit under the action of rotation, and scrape off the local raised positions to achieve the leveling operation of the bottom of the pre-buried pit, thereby ensuring the horizontal stability of the positioning of the subsequent filling piles and avoiding tilting. The operation is simple, the leveling efficiency is high, and the accuracy of the benchmark reference in the application of building construction is improved.
[0020] 2. The present invention reuses the lifting assembly, rotating part, track assembly and composite support assembly in the device, and cooperates with the control effect of the air supply assembly on the control and adjustment assembly, so that after the pre-buried pit is processed, when grabbing and installing the filling pile, the composite support assembly can be controlled by the control and adjustment assembly to repeatedly flip, cooperate with the support plate that moves down to the bottom of the soil and the knife edge on one side of the support plate, open up an adaptation groove for the soil outside the filling pile placement surface, ensure that the support plate is nested in the adaptation groove on the top of the soil in a horizontal state, so that the support plate can be quickly inserted into the bottom of the filling pile along a position lower than the bottom surface of the filling pile, and cooperate with the wrapping and clamping of the side clamping plate to comprehensively realize the outer clamping and bottom support of the filling pile, ensure the stability of the hoisting when it is hoisted into the pre-buried pit for installation, further improve the hoisting stability, and improve the hoisting efficiency. It is actually aimed at the installation and processing of the filling pile on the building construction site, and has better stability and installation efficiency.
[0021] 3. The present invention reuses the side clamps that can move closer to and farther from each other. After completing the leveling of the pre-buried pit and the hoisting and placing of the filling piles, the upwardly moved and surroundingly distributed support plates are used to perform auxiliary clamping and limiting at the top of the outer side of the filling piles, so as to achieve auxiliary support along the top after the filling piles are positioned in the pre-buried pit, thereby ensuring that the installed filling piles can maintain relative stability during the subsequent landfill and compaction process, avoiding secondary offset during landfill fixation and compaction, and further improving the installation and positioning effect of the filling piles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the track assembly and the rotating part of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a side splint of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the composite support assembly and the control and adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the assembly components of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the gas supply assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating part and the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the track assembly of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. moving mechanism; 2. assembly component; 21. top seat; 22. threaded rod; 23. motor one; 3. track component; 31. intermediate block; 32. track frame; 33. rotating screw; 4. rotating part; 41. rotating column; 42. gear one; 5. lifting component; 51. mounting sleeve; 52. sleeve frame; 53. power part; 6. side clamp; 7. composite support component; 71. support plate; 72. rotating shaft; 73. gear sleeve; 8. control and adjustment component; 81. movable plug; 82. guide column; 83. spring; 84. tooth plate; 85. gear roller one; 86. gear roller two; 9. air supply component; 91. distribution ring; 92. air pump; 93. air pipe; 10. internal cavity; 11. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering, including a moving mechanism 1, an assembly component 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the moving mechanism 1, a lifting component 5 is movably sleeved inside the assembly component 2, a rotating part 4 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the lifting component 5, a track component 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating part 4, a side clamping plate 6 is slidably installed on the bottom of the track component 3, a composite support component 7 is rotatably provided below the inner side surface of the side clamping plate 6, a control and adjustment component 8 is provided inside the side clamping plate 6, an air supply component 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the track component 3, the air supply component 9 inputs pressurized air into the inside of the side clamping plate 6, and enables the control and adjustment component 8 to drive the composite support component 7 to rotate,
[0034] The composite support assembly 7 includes a support plate 71, a rotating shaft 72 and a gear sleeve 73. One end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly sleeved in the support plate 71, and the other end is rotatably sleeved inside the side clamping plate 6. The gear sleeve 73 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 72 and is located inside the side clamping plate 6. A knife edge is provided on one side of the support plate 71.
[0035] Embodiment 1: Before installation, start the installation mechanism and move it to the embedded pit in the filling pile installation area, keep the track component 3 just above the embedded pit, start the motor 1 23 in the assembly component 2, drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve frame 52 moves vertically downward along the top seat 21, so that the lifting component 5 drives the rotating part 4 installed at the bottom to move downward, thereby driving the track component 3 and the side clamping plate 6 connected at the bottom to move downward, keep the support plate 71 horizontal, the bottom surface of the support plate 71 and the bottom surface of the side clamping plate 6 to remain horizontal, and keep the support plate 71 moving down and moving to the bottom of the reserved pit, start the power part 53 in the lifting component 5, drive the rotating part 4 to rotate, so that the track component 3 and the side clamping plate 6 are selected, and the support plate 71 rotates along the bottom of the reserved pit, and during the rotation process, start the motor 2 in the track component 3, so that the side clamping plate 6 slides along the bottom of the track frame 32, and drives the rotating support plate 71 to move closer, completes the leveling of the bottom of the reserved pit, and moves the side clamping plate 6 upward after the leveling is completed.
[0036] Firstly, by using the lifting assembly 5 to control the up and down movement of the side clamp 6 and cooperating with the rotation of the rotating part 4, the side clamp 6 and the composite support assembly 7 can be moved into the pre-buried foundation pit before clamping the filling piles, and cooperate with the composite support assembly 7 that can move away and near, the bottom of the pre-buried pit is cleaned by rotation under the action of rotation, and the local raised positions are scraped to achieve the leveling operation of the bottom of the pre-buried pit, thereby ensuring the horizontal stability of the positioning of the subsequent filling piles and avoiding tilting, with simple operation and high leveling efficiency.
[0037] Embodiment 2: During installation, the device is moved close to the filling pile to be installed by the moving mechanism 1, and the track assembly 3 is kept directly above the filling pile. The motor 23 in the assembly assembly 2 is first started to move the lifting assembly 5 downward, and the track assembly 3 is located above the filling pile. The surrounding side clamps 6 are kept located on the outside of the filling pile, and the composite support assembly 7 is lowered to the surface of the ground. The air supply assembly 9 is started to input the compressed air into the inner cavity 10 of the side clamp 6 through the distribution ring 91 and the air pipe 93, and the control and adjustment assembly 8 is pushed from above. As the movable plug 81 moves downward, the spring 83 stretches, driving the tooth plate 84 to move downward, and the tooth plate drives the meshing gear roller 1 85 to rotate, and drives the meshing gear roller 2 86 to select, further driving the gear sleeve 73 in the composite support assembly 7 to rotate, so that the blade on the side of the support plate 71 flips and scrapes the ground soil. Through repeated air supply, the control and adjustment assembly 8 controls the support plate 71 to rotate repeatedly, and moves a reserved groove on the top of the soil, and then keeps the support plate 71 horizontal and continues to move downward. After the pile is filled in the reserved groove, the motor 2 in the track assembly 3 is started again, so that the side clamping plate 6 moves synchronously, moves and approaches along the track frame 32, so that the support plate 71 is inserted into the bottom of the filling pile along the bottom of the placed filling pile, and the side clamping plate 6 is continued to be controlled to move and approach, and multiple groups of side clamping plates 6 clamp the filling pile from the outside to fix it. After the support and clamping are completed, the lifting assembly 5 is reversely controlled to move upward, driving the filling pile to move up and away from the ground, and the moving mechanism 1 is started, so that the device drives the clamped and supported filling pile to move above the pre-buried pit, lowers the filling pile, and reversely controls the side clamping plate 6 to move away, releases the clamping and support, and completes the positioning and installation; then the lifting assembly 5 is continued to be moved upward, so that the end face of the support plate 71 located on the outside of the filling pile contacts the outer side surface of the filling pile, and the support plate 71 moves upward along the outer side surface of the filling pile. When it moves to the top of the outer side surface of the filling pile, the device is kept static and stable, and the limited support of the filling pile is realized, and the landfill treatment is carried out. The filling pile remains stable, and the support plate 71 is continued to be moved upward after the initial landfill, and it is separated from the ground and the installation treatment is completed.
[0038] In addition, by reusing the lifting assembly 5, the rotating part 4, the track assembly 3 and the composite support assembly 7 in the device, and cooperating with the control action of the air supply assembly 9 on the control and adjustment assembly 8, after the pre-buried pit is processed, when the filling pile is grabbed and installed, the composite support assembly 7 can be repeatedly flipped by the control and adjustment assembly 8, and the support plate 71 moved down to the bottom of the soil and the knife edge on one side of the support plate 71 are cooperated to open up an adaptation groove for the soil outside the filling pile placement surface, so as to ensure that the support plate 71 is nested in the adaptation groove on the top of the soil in a horizontal state, so that the support plate 71 can be quickly inserted into the bottom of the filling pile along a position lower than the bottom surface of the filling pile, and cooperate with the wrapping and clamping of the side clamping plate 6, so as to comprehensively realize the outer clamping and bottom support of the filling pile, so as to ensure the stability of the lifting when it is installed in the pre-buried pit, further improve the stability of the lifting, and improve the lifting efficiency, and the actual installation treatment of the filling pile has better stability and installation efficiency, and the use effect is good.
[0039] On the other hand, by reusing the side clamps 6 that can move closer to and further away from each other, after completing the leveling of the pre-buried pit and the hoisting and placing of the filling piles, the upwardly moved and surroundingly distributed support plates 71 are used to perform auxiliary clamping and limiting at the top of the outer side of the filling piles, so as to achieve auxiliary support along the top after the filling piles are positioned in the pre-buried pit, thereby ensuring that the installed filling piles can maintain relative stability during the subsequent landfill and compaction process, avoiding secondary displacement during the landfill fixation and compaction, and further improving the installation and positioning effect of the filling piles.
[0040] Among them, the assembly component 2 includes a top seat 21, a threaded rod 22 and a motor 23. The top seat 21 is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism 1 through a bottom support rod. The threaded rod 22 is rotatably installed in the top seat 21 and maintains a vertical state. The motor 23 is fixed on the top of the top seat 21 and drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0041] By utilizing the assembly component 2 to realize the lifting and lowering control of the lifting component 5 and always supporting and installing the track component 3, the moving mechanism 1 is equipped with a self-locking mechanism, which can realize the adjustment of the moving position and also achieve stability after adjustment.
[0042] Among them, the track assembly 3 includes an intermediate block 31, a track frame 32 and a rotating screw 33. The intermediate block 31 and the track frame 32 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the intermediate block 31 and are distributed around with equal intervals. The rotating screw 33 is rotatably sleeved in the track frame 32. A motor 2 is provided at the outer end of the track frame 32, and the motor 2 drives the rotating screw 33 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0043] The track assembly 3 is used to guide the movement control of multiple groups of side clamps 6 to ensure that the side clamps 6 can move closer to and away from each other. By utilizing this effect, on the one hand, the clamping, support, fixation and material removal of the filling piles can be achieved; on the other hand, the composite support assembly 7 can dynamically level the bottom of the embedded pit to maintain a sufficient leveling effect.
[0044] Among them, the rotating part 4 includes a rotating column 41 and a gear 42, the gear 42 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column 41, and the outer surface of the rotating column 41 is fixedly sleeved with a retaining ring. The lifting assembly 5 includes a mounting sleeve 51, a sleeve frame 52 and a power unit 53. The rotating column 41 is rotatably sleeved in the mounting sleeve 51 through the retaining ring, the sleeve frame 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve 51, and the upper end of the sleeve frame 52 passes through the top seat 21 and is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod 22. The power unit 53 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting sleeve 51, and the power unit 53 includes a motor three and a gear two, and the gear two is meshed and connected with the gear 42. The power unit 53 controls the rotation of the rotating part 4.
[0045] The rotating part 4 and the lifting assembly 5 cooperate with each other to realize rotation control and lifting control, which is suitable for the grabbing support of the filling pile and the leveling of the pre-buried pit, and the installation angle of the filling pile can be further controlled during the rotation process.
[0046] Among them, a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the side clamp 6, an internal cavity 10 is opened inside the side clamp 6, a limit block 11 is fixedly connected in the internal cavity 10, the control and adjustment component 8 is arranged in the internal cavity 10, and the slider is slidably sleeved in the track frame 32 and threadedly sleeved with the rotating screw 33.
[0047] The inner cavity 10 enables the assembly process of the control adjustment assembly 8 by maintaining stable sliding control using the slider.
[0048] Among them, the control and adjustment component 8 includes a movable plug 81, a guide column 82, a spring 83, a tooth plate 84, a gear roller 1 85 and a gear roller 2 86. The guide column 82 is fixedly connected in the internal cavity 10, and the movable plug 81 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide column 82. One end of the spring 83 is fixedly connected to the movable plug 81, and the other end is fixedly connected to the internal cavity 10. The tooth plate 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plug 81. The gear roller 1 85 and the gear roller 2 86 are meshed with each other and distributed in the internal cavity 10 from top to bottom. The gear roller 1 85 is meshed with the tooth plate 84, and the gear roller 2 86 is meshed and connected with the gear sleeve 73. The limit block 11 is located on the upper and lower sides of the movable plug 81, and the outer surface of the movable plug 81 is sleeved with a sealing sleeve.
[0049] The control and adjustment component 8 realizes the reciprocating flipping control of the composite support component 7. The upper and lower limit blocks 11 limit the flipping angle to ensure that the horizontality is maintained under the elastic action of the spring 83 and the flipping angle is limited. The spring 83 is a high-elasticity spring. The force required for elastic deformation is large and the elastic reset ability is strong. It fully realizes the rotational excavation of the top of the soil and excavates the adaptation groove for horizontal nesting of the adaptation support plate 71. The gear roller 1 85 and the gear roller 2 86 are fixed in the internal cavity 10 through the middle axis and realize themselves. The size of the gear roller 1 85 is larger than that of the gear roller 2 86, ensuring that the tooth plate 84 has sufficient downward space to avoid interference.
[0050] Among them, the air supply component 9 includes a distribution ring 91, an air pump 92 and an air pipe 93. The distribution ring 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the track component 3, the air pump 92 is fixed to the top of the track component 3, and the air outlet end is fixedly connected to the distribution ring 91. One end of the air pipe 93 is fixedly connected and connected to the distribution ring 91, and the other end of the air pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the side clamp 6 and connected to the internal cavity 10.
[0051] The air supply assembly 9 provides pressurized air to realize the power effect, and uses the pressurized air to push the movable plug 81 to move. The sealing sleeve on the outer side of the movable plug 81 maintains a dynamic seal to ensure movement while avoiding air leakage, and the bottom of the side clamping plate 6 has an opening to ensure the balance of bottom air pressure during movement.
[0052] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: before installation, the installation mechanism is started and moved to the pre-buried pit in the filling pile installation area, the track assembly 3 is kept directly above the pre-buried pit, the motor 23 in the assembly assembly 2 is started, and the threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve frame 52 moves vertically downward along the top seat 21, so that the lifting assembly 5 drives the rotating part 4 installed at the bottom to move downward, thereby driving the track assembly 3 and the side clamping plate 6 connected at the bottom to move downward, keeping the support plate 71 horizontal, the bottom surface of the support plate 71 and the bottom surface of the side clamping plate 6 to be consistent with each other, and the support plate 71 is kept moving downward and moved to the bottom of the reserved pit, and the power part 53 in the lifting assembly 5 is started. , driving the rotating part 4 to rotate, so that the track assembly 3 and the side clamping plate 6 are selected, and the support plate 71 rotates along the bottom of the reserved pit, and during the rotation process, the motor 2 in the track assembly 3 is started, so that the side clamping plate 6 slides along the bottom of the track frame 32, and drives the rotating support plate 71 to move closer, so as to complete the leveling of the bottom of the reserved pit, and after the leveling is completed, the side clamping plate 6 is moved upward; during installation, the moving mechanism 1 is used to move the device close to the filling pile to be buried and installed, and the track assembly 3 is kept directly above the filling pile. The motor 1 23 in the assembly assembly 2 is first started to move the lifting assembly 5 downward, and the track assembly 3 is located above the filling pile, and the surrounding side clamping plates 6 are kept located at the filling pile. The outer side of the composite support assembly 7 is moved down to the surface of the ground, and the air supply assembly 9 is started, so that the pressurized air is input into the inner cavity 10 of the side clamping plate 6 through the distribution ring 91 and the air pipe 93, and the control and adjustment assembly 8 is pushed from the top. As the movable plug 81 moves down, the spring 83 is stretched, driving the tooth plate 84 to move down, and the tooth plate drives the meshing gear roller 1 85 to rotate, and drives the meshing gear roller 2 86 to select, further driving the gear sleeve 73 in the composite support assembly 7 to rotate, so that the blade on the side of the support plate 71 is turned over and the ground soil is scraped. Through repeated air supply, the control and adjustment assembly 8 controls the support plate 71 to rotate repeatedly, and dials out the reserved groove on the top of the soil, and then keeps The support plate 71 is horizontal and continues to move downward, and fills the reserved groove. The motor 2 in the track assembly 3 is started again, so that the side clamping plates 6 move synchronously, move along the track frame 32 and move closer, so that the support plate 71 is inserted under the filling pile along the bottom of the placed filling pile, and the side clamping plates 6 are continued to be controlled to move closer. Multiple groups of side clamping plates 6 clamp and fix the filling pile from the outside. After completing the support clamping, the lifting assembly 5 is reversely controlled to move upward, driving the filling pile to move up and out of the ground, and the moving mechanism 1 is started, so that the device drives the clamped and supported filling pile to move above the embedded pit, lower the filling pile, and reversely control the side clamping plates 6 to move away, release the clamping and support, and complete the positioning installation;Then continue to move the lifting assembly 5 upward, so that the end surface of the support plate 71 located outside the filling pile contacts the outer side of the filling pile, and the support plate 71 moves upward along the outer side of the filling pile. When it moves to the top of the outer side of the filling pile, the device is kept stationary and stable, and the filling pile is supported in a limited position to carry out the landfill process. The filling pile remains stable, and after the initial landfill, the support plate 71 is continued to be moved upward to leave the ground and complete the installation process. ;
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a moving mechanism (1), an assembly component (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the moving mechanism (1), a lifting component (5) is movably sleeved inside the assembly component (2), a rotating part (4) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the lifting component (5), a track component (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating part (4), a side clamp (6) is slidably installed on the bottom of the track component (3), a composite support component (7) is rotatably provided below the inner side surface of the side clamp (6), a control and adjustment component (8) is provided inside the side clamp (6), an air supply component (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the track component (3), the air supply component (9) inputs pressurized air into the inside of the side clamp (6), and enables the control and adjustment component (8) to drive the composite support component (7) to rotate, The composite support assembly (7) comprises a support plate (71), a rotating shaft (72) and a gear sleeve (73); one end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly sleeved in the support plate (71), and the other end is rotatably sleeved inside the side clamping plate (6); the gear sleeve (73) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (72) and is located inside the side clamping plate (6); and a knife edge is provided on one side of the support plate (71).
2. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly component (2) comprises a top seat (21), a threaded rod (22) and a motor (23); the top seat (21) is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism (1) via a bottom support rod; the threaded rod (22) is rotatably mounted in the top seat (21) and maintained in a vertical state; the motor (23) is fixed to the top of the top seat (21) and drives the threaded rod (22) to rotate forward and reverse.
3. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The track assembly (3) comprises an intermediate block (31), a track frame (32) and a rotating lead screw (33); the intermediate block (31) and the track frame (32) are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the intermediate block (31) and are distributed around the intermediate block at equal intervals; the rotating lead screw (33) is rotatably sleeved in the track frame (32); a second motor is provided at the outer end of the track frame (32); the second motor drives the rotating lead screw (33) to rotate forward and reversely.
4. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating part (4) comprises a rotating column (41) and a gear one (42); the gear one (42) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column (41); and a snap ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column (41).
5. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a mounting sleeve (51), a sleeve frame (52) and a power unit (53); the rotating column (41) is rotatably sleeved in the mounting sleeve (51) via a snap ring; the sleeve frame (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve (51); the upper end of the sleeve frame (52) passes through the top seat (21) and is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod (22); the power unit (53) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting sleeve (51); the power unit (53) comprises a motor three and a gear two; the gear two is meshedly connected with the gear one (42); and the power unit (53) controls the rotation of the rotating unit (4).
6. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider is fixedly connected to the top of the side clamping plate (6), an internal cavity (10) is opened inside the side clamping plate (6), a limit block (11) is fixedly connected in the internal cavity (10), the control and adjustment component (8) is arranged in the internal cavity (10), and the slider is slidably sleeved in the track frame (32) and threadedly sleeved with the rotating screw (33).
7. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control and adjustment component (8) comprises a movable plug (81), a guide column (82), a spring (83), a toothed plate (84), a gear roller 1 (85) and a gear roller 2 (86); the guide column (82) is fixedly connected in the internal cavity (10); the movable plug (81) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide column (82); one end of the spring (83) is fixedly connected to the movable plug (81), and the other end is fixedly connected in the internal cavity (10); the toothed plate (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plug (81); the gear roller 1 (85) and the gear roller 2 (86) are meshed with each other and are distributed in the internal cavity (10) from top to bottom; the gear roller 1 (85) is meshed with the toothed plate (84); the gear roller 2 (86) is meshed and connected with the gear sleeve (73); the limit block (11) is located at the upper and lower sides of the movable plug (81); and a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable plug (81).
8. The filling pile installation mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (9) comprises a distribution ring (91), an air pump (92) and an air pipe (93); the distribution ring (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the track assembly (3); the air pump (92) is fixed to the top of the track assembly (3), and the air outlet end is fixedly connected to the distribution ring (91); one end of the air pipe (93) is fixedly connected to and connected to the distribution ring (91); the other end of the air pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the side clamp (6) and connected to the internal cavity (10).
