Small-specification ceramic tile paving device and construction method thereof
The ceramic tile paving device enhances tile laying efficiency and accuracy by allowing flexible assembly and adjustment to tile sizes and surfaces, addressing weight and thickness challenges, and ensuring uniform gaps and flatness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411462011.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing tile laying devices for small-sized tiles face challenges such as fixed grid sizes reducing applicability, device weight and portability issues, and inability to meet varying thickness requirements, leading to inefficiencies and labor-intensive operations.
A small-sized ceramic tile paving device with a frame unit and adjustment unit that allows flexible assembly and adjustment to tile sizes, enabling uniform gap formation and easy transfer, and includes height-adjustable bolts and scraper plates for precise mortar leveling.
Improves paving accuracy and efficiency by adapting to different tile sizes and uneven surfaces, reducing labor intensity and rework, and ensuring uniform tile gaps and flatness.
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Figure CN119243964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of tile paving, and more specifically, relates to a small-sized tile paving device and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] When faced with tile laying work scenarios such as a small number of swimming pools, indoor and outdoor floors, indoor and outdoor walls, etc., due to the large differences in the paving areas, irregular shapes, and small sizes of tiles to be laid, the number of tiles to be laid increases, the difficulty of paving increases, and more labor costs are required; at the same time, when laying tiles, the same gap must be left between each interior wall tile, the construction is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the paving efficiency is low. Secondly, the gaps between tiles are difficult to control to be consistent in size, and the paving effect is greatly affected by the work skills of the construction workers. If the expected effect is not achieved, rework is required, and time and manpower must be reinvested, further increasing the cost of paving.
[0003] In order to solve some problems existing in the above-mentioned traditional manual laying of tiles, in the prior art, a Chinese patent with the document number CN204126226U discloses a tile laying grid plate, including a transverse fixing rod and a longitudinal fixing rod, the transverse fixing rod and the longitudinal fixing rod are cross-fixed and connected to form a plurality of cross holes, the cross holes correspond to the shape of the tiles to be laid, so that a plurality of tiles to be laid can be set in the plurality of cross holes at the same time. The tile laying grid plate provided by the utility model is simple to make, and the work efficiency can be increased by 9 times compared with the traditional laying method, which solves the problem of complicated construction and low efficiency when laying small-sized interior wall tiles. Secondly, a Chinese patent with document number CN221546147U discloses a small tile paving auxiliary device, which belongs to the field of building construction technology; the small tile paving auxiliary device of the utility model comprises: a grid plate; the grid plate comprises at least two horizontal first flat steels and at least two vertical second flat steels, the first flat steels are welded and connected to the second flat steels, and at least one small tile grid is formed in the middle; the small tile paving auxiliary device can pave multiple small tiles at one time, and the paving efficiency is high; and the tile positioning is convenient, without the need for wires, and the small tile paving auxiliary device only needs to be placed flat on the mortar at the position where paving is required; the small tile paving auxiliary device has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has good practicality.
[0004] Although both of the above patents improve the efficiency of laying small-sized tiles and reduce labor costs by setting up small tile grids, they still do not solve some problems existing in the existing laying devices, such as: (1) the size of the small tile grid is fixed, resulting in poor applicability to tiles of different specifications, reducing the practicality of the device; (2) although a lifting device is added, when used for laying tiles over a larger range, the device is prone to being heavy and inconvenient to carry and transfer; (3) since the device may not be able to meet the requirements of different laying thicknesses, it may have an adverse effect on the final laying effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides a small-sized ceramic tile paving device and a construction method thereof. According to the size requirements of small-sized ceramic tiles, the frame unit is flexibly assembled and the internal tile grid is adapted to the ceramic tiles to be laid, thereby significantly improving the accuracy and efficiency of paving; secondly, the distance between the frame unit and the working surface is adjusted by the adjustment unit and the mortar in the frame unit is scraped to reduce the horizontal and vertical joint time, thereby quickly responding to design changes or uneven base surfaces, ensuring the flatness and uniformity of ceramic tile paving, and ensuring that the gaps between the ceramic tiles are uniform; in addition, the paving device has a simple structure and is light in weight, which effectively reduces labor intensity and is easy to transfer for repeated operations, thereby further improving construction efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a small-sized tile paving device, comprising: a frame unit and an adjustment unit, wherein:
[0007] The frame unit comprises: a connecting component, a fixed component and a movable component; the components in the fixed component are stably connected through the connecting component and are arranged on the working floor or wall; the movable component is detachably arranged inside the fixed component through the connecting component;
[0008] The adjustment unit comprises: a height adjustment bolt and a scraper plate; the height adjustment bolt is detachably rotatably connected to the connection assembly; the scraper plate slides in the frame unit;
[0009] By flexibly assembling the frame unit and adapting the internal tile grid to the tiles to be laid, and by adjusting the distance between the frame unit and the work surface through the adjustment unit and leveling the mortar in the frame unit, the horizontal and vertical jointing time is reduced.
[0010] Further, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a third connecting member, the fixing assembly includes a transverse fixing rod and a longitudinal fixing rod, and the movable assembly includes a transverse movable rod and a longitudinal movable rod, wherein:
[0011] The two transverse fixing rods and the two longitudinal fixing rods are detachably connected end to end via four first connecting members;
[0012] The transverse movable rod is detachably connected to the longitudinal fixed rod via the second connecting member;
[0013] The longitudinal movable rod is detachably connected to the transverse fixed rod via the third connecting member.
[0014] Further, the first connecting member includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve and a threaded connection hole; the first sleeve is adapted to the transverse fixing rod, and the second sleeve is adapted to the longitudinal fixing rod; the first sleeve and the second sleeve are fixedly connected and the included angle is a right angle; the threaded connection hole is provided in the middle of the connection between the first sleeve and the second sleeve;
[0015] A plurality of threaded through holes are arranged on the outer sides of the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
[0016] Further, the height adjustment bolt is a bolt with ears and is adapted to the threaded connection hole;
[0017] The end of the scraper board surface is tooth-shaped; the movable component is located on the plane after the scraper board is operated.
[0018] Furthermore, the transverse fixing rods include steel bars or rigid metal wires, and the longitudinal fixing rods include steel bars or trapezoidal metal tubes.
[0019] Furthermore, the transverse movable rod and the longitudinal movable rod include flexible metal wires, a number of the transverse movable rods are parallel or non-parallel to the transverse fixed rod, and a number of the longitudinal movable rods are parallel or non-parallel to the longitudinal fixed rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the second connecting piece is sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal fixing rod and connected to the longitudinal fixing rod through a threaded through hole and an ear bolt provided on the outside thereof. At the same time, the transverse movable rod is wrapped around the second connecting piece and the end is fixed by the ear bolt.
[0021] Furthermore, the third connecting piece is sleeved on the outside of the transverse fixing rod and is connected to the transverse fixing rod through a threaded through hole and an ear bolt provided on the outside thereof. At the same time, the longitudinal movable rod is wrapped around the third connecting piece and the end is fixed by the ear bolt.
[0022] Furthermore, the adjustment unit includes: a vertical support member, which includes: a telescopic rod, a first support plate and a second support plate; the telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first support plate; the second support plate is arranged at the upper end of the first support plate through a T-shaped connecting plate and bolts;
[0023] There are at least two telescopic rods;
[0024] The thickness of the ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate close to the wall is smaller than the thickness of the ends away from the wall.
[0025] Another aspect of the present invention provides a construction method of a small-sized tile paving device, which is implemented by using the paving device as described above, and includes the following steps:
[0026] S1: Determine the overall size of the frame unit according to the area of the tiles to be laid and the size of the small-sized tiles to be laid, and select the appropriate length of the horizontal fixing rod and the longitudinal fixing rod;
[0027] S2: Connect the two transverse fixing rods and the two longitudinal fixing rods end to end through four first connecting members to complete the assembly of the main body outer frame;
[0028] S3: sleeve a plurality of second connecting members on the outside of the longitudinal fixed rod, connect two opposite second connecting members to the two ends of the transverse movable rod, and then stably connect the second connecting members, the longitudinal fixed rod and the transverse movable rod by means of ear bolts;
[0029] S4: several third connecting members are sleeved on the outside of the transverse fixed rod, and two ends of the longitudinal movable rod are respectively connected to two opposite third connecting members, and then the third connecting members, the transverse fixed rod and the longitudinal movable rod are stably connected by ear bolts;
[0030] S5: After the assembly of the frame unit is completed, the distance between the frame unit and the working surface is adjusted by four height adjustment bolts according to the paving thickness requirement;
[0031] S6: pouring mortar into the frame unit and leveling it with a mortar scraper, and laying tiles in the tile grids in the frame unit, completing the operation of all areas to be laid with tiles as required.
[0032] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0033] 1. The paving device of the present invention, through the requirements of small-sized ceramic tiles, flexibly assembles the frame unit and adapts the internal tile grid to the ceramic tiles to be laid, which significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of paving; secondly, the distance between the frame unit and the working surface is adjusted by the adjustment unit and the mortar in the frame unit is scraped to reduce the horizontal and vertical joint time, so as to quickly respond to design changes or uneven base surfaces, ensure the flatness and uniformity of ceramic tile paving, and ensure that the gaps between ceramic tiles are uniform; in addition, the paving device has a simple structure and is light in weight, which effectively reduces labor intensity and is easy to transfer for repeated operations, further improving construction efficiency.
[0034] 2. The paving device of the present invention selects the fixing component of appropriate size according to the tile paving area of the working floor or wall and stably connects it through the connecting component, so that the fixing component adapts to the paving area, and can complete the paving operation by placing the fixing component on the working floor or wall once or repeatedly, thereby significantly improving the construction efficiency. At the same time, multiple fixing components can be used to cooperate to complete the paving operation, thereby improving the adaptability to paving areas of complex shapes, so that when facing irregular or special-shaped areas, the construction becomes more flexible and efficient; secondly, the connection position of the movable component and the fixed component is adjusted through the connecting component, so as to adapt to tiles of different sizes and realize the synchronous paving of tiles of multiple sizes, effectively improving the adaptability to complex patterns or designs of various tile sizes, and avoiding the problem of frequent tool replacement in traditional methods.
[0035] 3. The paving device of the present invention connects the height-adjusting bolts to the frame unit and places the frame unit on the area to be paved, and controls the horizontal height of the frame unit by rotating a plurality of the height-adjusting bolts, so as to meet different paving thickness requirements without the need for additional adjustment or replacement of parts, thereby saving time and labor. Afterwards, the mortar poured in the frame unit is scraped by the scraper to adjust the paving thickness, which helps to eliminate errors caused by manual operations, makes the joints between tiles uniform, reduces the time for horizontal and vertical jointing, ensures the fullness and flatness of the paving, further controls the paving quality, and effectively reduces the need for rework and maintenance at a later stage.
[0036] 4. The paving device of the present invention improves the paving quality through the vertical support members when the wall paving thickness requirement is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plaster scraper used in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of assembling a height adjustment bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of assembling the second connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the third connecting member of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of ceramic tiles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 7It is a schematic flow chart of the steps of the method for using the paving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:
[0045] 1-connecting assembly, 11-first connecting piece, 111-first sleeve, 112-second sleeve, 113-threaded connecting hole, 12-second connecting piece, 13-third connecting piece, 2-fixing assembly, 21-transverse fixing rod, 22-longitudinal fixing rod, 3-movable assembly, 31-transverse movable rod, 32-longitudinal movable rod, 4-height adjustment bolt, 5-scraper plate, 6-vertical support member, 61-telescopic rod, 62-first support plate, 63-second support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a small-sized tile paving device, comprising: a frame unit and an adjusting unit; the frame unit is arranged on a working floor or a wall; the adjusting unit is rotatably connected and / or slidably connected to the frame unit; in actual use, according to the size requirements of small-sized tiles, the frame unit is flexibly assembled and the internal tile grid is adapted to the tiles to be laid, which significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of paving; secondly, the distance between the frame unit and the working surface is adjusted by the adjusting unit and the mortar in the frame unit is scraped to reduce the horizontal and vertical joint time, so as to quickly respond to design changes or uneven base surfaces, ensure the flatness and uniformity of tile paving, and ensure that the gaps between tiles are uniform; in addition, the paving device has a simple structure and is light in weight, which effectively reduces labor intensity, is easy to transfer for repeated operations, and further improves construction efficiency.
[0048] Preferably, each component of the frame unit and the adjustment unit is made of rust-proof metal to improve the corrosion resistance of the paving device, so that it can adapt to high-moisture environments and reduce maintenance costs.
[0049] Specifically, Figures 1 to 5As shown, the frame unit is arranged on the working floor or wall to form a plurality of small tile grids adapted to the paving requirements. The frame unit comprises: a connecting component 1, a fixing component 2 and a movable component 3; the components of the fixing component 2 are stably connected through the connecting component 1 and arranged on the working floor or wall; the movable component 3 is detachably arranged inside the fixing component 2 through the connecting component 1. During actual use, the fixing component 2 of appropriate size is selected according to the tile paving area of the working floor or wall and stably connected through the connecting component 1, so that the fixing component 2 adapts to the paving area, and the fixing component 2 can be placed on the working floor or wall once or repeatedly to complete the paving operation, which significantly improves the construction efficiency. At the same time, multiple fixing components 2 can be used to complete the paving operation, thereby improving the adaptability to paving areas of complex shapes, so that when facing irregular or special-shaped areas, the construction becomes more flexible and efficient; secondly, the connection position of the movable component 3 and the fixed component 2 is adjusted through the connecting component 1, so as to adapt to tiles of different sizes and realize the synchronous paving of tiles of multiple sizes, effectively improving the adaptability to complex patterns or designs of various tile sizes, and avoiding the problem of frequent tool replacement in traditional methods.
[0050] In an optional embodiment, the connecting component 1 includes a first connecting member 11, a second connecting member 12 and a third connecting member 13, the fixed component 2 includes a transverse fixed rod 21 and a longitudinal fixed rod 22, and the movable component 3 includes a transverse movable rod 31 and a longitudinal movable rod 32, wherein: the two transverse fixed rods 21 and the two longitudinal fixed rods 22 are detachably connected end to end through the four first connecting members 11, and are used to form the main body outer frame of the frame unit; the transverse movable rod 31 is detachably connected to the longitudinal fixed rod 22 through the second connecting member 12; the longitudinal movable rod 32 is detachably connected to the transverse fixed rod 21 through the third connecting member 13, and is used to form small tile grids of different sizes.
[0051] In an optional embodiment, the first connecting member 11 includes a first sleeve 111, a second sleeve 112 and a threaded connection hole 113; the first sleeve 111 is adapted to the transverse fixing rod 21, and the second sleeve 112 is adapted to the longitudinal fixing rod 22; the first sleeve 111 and the second sleeve 112 are fixedly connected and the included angle is a right angle; the threaded connection hole 113 is provided in the middle of the connection between the first sleeve 111 and the second sleeve 112.
[0052] Preferably, a plurality of threaded through holes are provided on the outer sides of the first sleeve 111 and the second sleeve 112 for ensuring the stability of the outer frame of the main body by means of bolts.
[0053] Preferably, the transverse fixing rod 21 comprises steel bars or rigid metal wires, and the longitudinal fixing rod 21 comprises steel bars or trapezoidal metal pipes, which are used to make the main body outer frame of the frame unit have a certain rigidity to ensure structural stability and control the gaps between tiles.
[0054] Preferably, the transverse movable rod 31 and the longitudinal movable rod 32 include flexible metal wires, and several of the transverse movable rods 31 are parallel or non-parallel to the transverse fixed rod 21, and several of the longitudinal movable rods 32 are parallel or non-parallel to the longitudinal fixed rod 22, which are used to conveniently adjust the positions of the transverse movable rods 31 and the longitudinal movable rods 32 in the main outer frame to form small tile grids of different sizes.
[0055] Preferably, the second connecting member 12 is sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal fixing rod 22 and is connected to the longitudinal fixing rod 22 through a threaded through hole and an ear bolt provided on the outside thereof. At the same time, the transverse movable rod 31 is wrapped around the second connecting member 12 and the end is fixed by the ear bolt, so as to improve the stability of the transverse movable rod 31.
[0056] Preferably, the third connecting member 13 is sleeved on the outside of the transverse fixing rod 21 and is connected to the transverse fixing rod 21 through a threaded through hole and an ear bolt provided on the outside thereof. At the same time, the longitudinal movable rod 32 is wrapped around the third connecting member 13 and the end is fixed by the ear bolt, so as to improve the stability of the longitudinal movable rod 32.
[0057] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the adjustment unit is rotatably and / or slidably connected to the frame unit, and is used to control the paving thickness by adjusting the amount of mortar in the frame unit. The adjustment unit includes: a height adjustment bolt 4 and a scraper plate 5; the height adjustment bolt 4 is detachably rotatably connected to the connection assembly 1; the scraper plate 5 slides in the frame unit. In actual use, by connecting the height adjustment bolt 4 to the frame unit and placing the frame unit on the area to be paved, and by rotating a plurality of the height adjustment bolts 4 to control the horizontal height of the frame unit, different paving thickness requirements are met without the need for additional adjustment or replacement of parts, thereby saving time and labor. Afterwards, the mortar poured in the frame unit is scraped by the scraper plate to adjust the paving thickness, which helps to eliminate errors caused by manual operation, make the joints between tiles uniform, reduce the horizontal and vertical jointing time, and ensure the fullness and flatness of the paving, further control the paving quality, and effectively reduce the need for rework and maintenance in the later stage.
[0058] Preferably, the height-adjusting bolt 4 is an ear bolt and is matched with the threaded connection hole 113 , so as to stably adjust the distance between the frame unit and the working surface.
[0059] Preferably, the end of the scraper plate 5 is toothed to increase the slurry filling rate, exhaust air, and play a leveling role.
[0060] Preferably, the movable component 3 is located on the plane after the scraper plate 5 is operated, so as to ensure the seam forming.
[0061] In an optional embodiment, the adjustment unit includes: a vertical support member 6, which is used to improve the paving quality when the wall paving thickness requirement is high; the vertical support member 6 includes: a telescopic rod 61, a first support plate 62 and a second support plate 63; the telescopic rod 61 is arranged at the bottom end of the first support plate 62; the second support plate 63 is arranged at the upper end of the first support plate 62 through a T-shaped connecting plate and bolts.
[0062] Preferably, there are at least two telescopic rods 61 to ensure the stability of the vertical support member 6 .
[0063] Preferably, the thickness of the ends of the first support plate 62 and the second support plate 63 close to the wall is smaller than the thickness of the ends away from the wall, so as to adapt to the width of the tile joints.
[0064] like Figure 7 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides a construction method of a small-sized tile paving device, comprising the following steps:
[0065] S1: Determine the overall size of the frame unit according to the area of the tiles to be laid and the size of the small-sized tiles to be laid, and select the appropriate lengths of the transverse fixing rods 21 and the longitudinal fixing rods 22;
[0066] S2: Connect the two transverse fixing rods 21 and the two longitudinal fixing rods 22 end to end through four first connecting members 11 to complete the assembly of the main body outer frame;
[0067] S3: several second connecting members 12 are sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal fixing rod 22, and two ends of the transverse movable rod 31 are respectively connected to two opposite second connecting members 12, and then the second connecting members 12, the longitudinal fixing rod 22 and the transverse movable rod 31 are stably connected by ear bolts;
[0068] S4: several third connecting members 13 are sleeved on the outside of the transverse fixing rod 21, and two ends of the longitudinal movable rod 32 are respectively connected to two opposite third connecting members 13, and then the third connecting members 13, the transverse fixing rod 21 and the longitudinal movable rod 32 are stably connected by ear bolts;
[0069] S5: After the assembly of the frame unit is completed, the distance between the frame unit and the working surface is adjusted by four height adjustment bolts 4 according to the paving thickness requirement;
[0070] S6: pouring mortar into the frame unit and leveling it with a mortar scraper 5, and laying tiles in the tile grids in the frame unit, completing the operation of all areas to be laid tiles as required.
[0071] In an optional embodiment, when the flatness of the base layer is not high and the mortar thickness is relatively thick, after the paving device is assembled, the height adjustment screw 4 may not be used, and the movable component 3 can be used as the size for paving based on the linear trace left on the wall or the ground after the mortar is laid and removed, and the paving height can be directly controlled by a laser-assisted instrument to improve the paving speed and vertical and horizontal aesthetics.
[0072] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0073] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0074] In this patent, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "includes..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0075] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small-sized tile paving device, characterized in that: include: Frame unit and adjustment unit, including: The frame unit comprises: a connecting component (1), a fixing component (2) and a movable component (3); the components of the fixing component (2) are stably connected via the connecting component (1) and are arranged on a working floor or a wall; the movable component (3) is detachably arranged inside the fixing component (2) via the connecting component (1); The adjustment unit comprises: a height adjustment bolt (4) and a scraper plate (5); the height adjustment bolt (4) is detachably rotatably connected to the connection assembly (1); the scraper plate (5) slides in the frame unit; By flexibly assembling the frame unit and adapting the internal tile grid to the tiles to be laid, and by adjusting the distance between the frame unit and the work surface through the adjustment unit and leveling the mortar in the frame unit, the horizontal and vertical jointing time is reduced.
2. The paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (1) comprises a first connecting member (11), a second connecting member (12) and a third connecting member (13); the fixing assembly (2) comprises a transverse fixing rod (21) and a longitudinal fixing rod (22); the movable assembly (3) comprises a transverse movable rod (31) and a longitudinal movable rod (32), wherein: The two transverse fixing rods (21) and the two longitudinal fixing rods (22) are detachably connected end to end via four first connecting members (11); The transverse movable rod (31) is detachably connected to the longitudinal fixed rod (22) via the second connecting member (12); The longitudinal movable rod (32) is detachably connected to the transverse fixed rod (21) via the third connecting member (13).
3. The paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting member (11) comprises a first sleeve (111), a second sleeve (112) and a threaded connection hole (113); the first sleeve (111) is adapted to the transverse fixing rod (21), and the second sleeve (112) is adapted to the longitudinal fixing rod (22); the first sleeve (111) and the second sleeve (112) are fixedly connected and the included angle is a right angle; the threaded connection hole (113) is provided in the middle of the connection between the first sleeve (111) and the second sleeve (112); A plurality of threaded through holes are provided on the outer sides of the first sleeve (111) and the second sleeve (112).
4. The paving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment bolt (4) is a bolt with an ear and is adapted to the threaded connection hole (113); The end of the scraper plate (5) is tooth-shaped; the movable component (3) is located on the plane after the scraper plate (5) is operated.
5. The paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse fixing rod (21) comprises a steel bar or a rigid metal wire, and the longitudinal fixing rod (21) comprises a steel bar or a trapezoidal metal pipe.
6. The paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movable rod (31) and the longitudinal movable rod (32) comprise flexible metal wires; a plurality of the transverse movable rods (31) are parallel or non-parallel to the transverse fixed rod (21); and a plurality of the longitudinal movable rods (32) are parallel or non-parallel to the longitudinal fixed rod (22).
7. The paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting member (12) is sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal fixing rod (22) and connected to the longitudinal fixing rod (22) via a threaded through hole and an ear bolt provided on the outside thereof; meanwhile, the transverse movable rod (31) is wrapped around the second connecting member (12) and the end is fixed via the ear bolt.
8. The paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third connecting member (13) is sleeved on the outside of the transverse fixing rod (21) and connected to the transverse fixing rod (21) via a threaded through hole and an ear bolt provided on the outside thereof. Meanwhile, the longitudinal movable rod (32) is wound around the third connecting member (13) and the end is fixed via the ear bolt.
9. The paving device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The adjustment unit comprises: a vertical support member (6), which comprises: a telescopic rod (61), a first support plate (62) and a second support plate (63); the telescopic rod (61) is arranged at the bottom end of the first support plate (62); the second support plate (63) is arranged at the upper end of the first support plate (62) through a T-shaped connecting plate and bolts; There are at least two telescopic rods (61); The thickness of the first support plate (62) and the second support plate (63) at the end close to the wall is smaller than the thickness at the end away from the wall.
10. A construction method for a small-sized tile paving device, implemented by using the paving device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Determine the overall size of the frame unit according to the area of the tiles to be laid and the size of the small-sized tiles to be laid, and select the appropriate length of the transverse fixing rod (21) and the longitudinal fixing rod (22); S2: The two transverse fixing rods (21) and the two longitudinal fixing rods (22) are connected end to end by four first connecting members (11) to complete the assembly of the main body outer frame; S3: a plurality of second connecting members (12) are sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal fixed rod (22), and two ends of the transverse movable rod (31) are respectively connected to two opposite second connecting members (12), and then the second connecting members (12), the longitudinal fixed rod (22) and the transverse movable rod (31) are stably connected by ear bolts; S4: a plurality of third connecting members (13) are sleeved on the outside of the transverse fixing rod (21), and two ends of the longitudinal movable rod (32) are respectively connected to two opposite third connecting members (13), and then the third connecting members (13), the transverse fixing rod (21) and the longitudinal movable rod (32) are stably connected by ear bolts; S5: After the assembly of the frame unit is completed, the distance between the frame unit and the working surface is adjusted by four height adjustment bolts (4) according to the paving thickness requirement; S6: pouring mortar into the frame unit and smoothing it with a mortar scraper (5), and laying tiles in the tile grids in the frame unit, completing the operation of all areas to be laid with tiles as required.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tile laying grating plate
CN204126226U
Auxiliary device for paving small ceramic tiles
CN221546147U
