Still water power generation device and power generation method thereof

By designing a hydrostatic power generation device, using a high-voltage water pump to drive the rotor mechanism to drive the generator to generate electricity, the problems of high cost and ecological impact of existing hydropower generation technologies are solved, and low-cost and efficient hydrostatic power generation is achieved, suitable for a variety of scenarios .

CN119244426AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03GUANGDONG HUANYU INTELLIGENT MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411304805.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydropower generation technology has high costs, low power generation efficiency and has an impact on the ecology. It cannot effectively utilize water resources and requires specific geographical locations and conditions.

Method used

Design a hydrostatic power generation device, including a vertically rotating rotor mechanism, a high-pressure water pump connected to the reservoir, a plurality of pump body mechanisms, control devices and generators, and drive the pump body mechanism to absorb water and spray water to form a reaction The power drives the rotor mechanism to rotate and drives the generator to generate electricity, achieving low-cost and high-efficiency hydrostatic power generation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes low-cost, high-efficiency, and terrain-free static hydropower generation, can effectively utilize water resources, reduce ecological impact, and is replicable and popularizable, providing a feasible way for clean energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a still water power generation device and a power generation method thereof. The still water power generation device comprises a rotating wheel mechanism vertically and rotatably installed in a reservoir, a high-pressure water pump connected to the reservoir, a plurality of pump body mechanisms, a control device and a power generator. The multiple pump body mechanisms are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotating wheel mechanism, and at least one pump body mechanism is located below the water level of the reservoir. The high-pressure water pump is connected to the multiple pump body mechanisms and used for conveying high-pressure water to the pump body mechanisms. The control device is connected to the high-pressure water pump and used for controlling the high-pressure water pump to convey high-pressure water to the pump body mechanism so as to drive the pump body mechanism located below the water level of the reservoir to suck water in the reservoir and spray water outwards after leaving the reservoir. The pump body mechanism is used for driving the rotating wheel mechanism to rotate by utilizing counter-acting force formed by outwards spraying water; the runner mechanism is connected to the generator and used for driving the generator to generate electricity. The use scene is not influenced by the environment, the replicability and the generalization are realized, and a feasible mode is provided for clean energy power generation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, and in particular to a hydrostatic power generation device and a power generation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of the global economy and society, countries have an increasing demand for energy. Traditional energy from fossil fuels can no longer meet the energy needs of various countries. The energy shortage problem has become increasingly prominent, and the global energy crisis has become more and more serious. The global energy crisis has brought the world into a critical moment of clean energy transformation. Therefore, renewable clean energy technology has gradually attracted the attention and attention of countries around the world. With the further development of science and technology, solar energy, wind energy, hydropower and other major new energy technologies have made major technological breakthroughs, and have formed and led the development direction of global clean energy.

[0003] Solar energy and wind energy technologies have become increasingly mature in the current new energy sources and have already occupied a place in the energy layout of various countries. However, solar energy and wind energy generation have certain technical drawbacks, such as relatively low power generation efficiency and high cost of power generation equipment. In addition, due to climate factors and geographical conditions and other restrictions, they cannot replace traditional energy acquisition methods and can only serve as a supplement to energy acquisition. Compared with the above two new energy technologies, water, as a very abundant natural resource in the world, has become the main source of energy in some countries and regions.

[0004] However, hydropower generation is currently mainly at the stage of building hydropower stations, which has certain requirements for geographical location and conditions. After the completion of the hydropower station, it will have a certain degree of impact on the ecology downstream of the power station, making it difficult to effectively utilize water resources. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydrostatic power generation device and a power generation method thereof, which can effectively utilize water resources, realize low-cost, high-efficiency, terrain-independent hydrostatic power generation, and will not cause negative ecological impact.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A hydrostatic power generation device, comprising a runner mechanism vertically rotatably installed in a water reservoir, a high-pressure water pump connected to the water reservoir, a plurality of pump body mechanisms, a control device and a generator;

[0008] A plurality of pump mechanisms are evenly distributed along the circumference of the runner mechanism, wherein at least one pump mechanism is located below the water level of the reservoir;

[0009] The high-pressure water pumps are respectively connected to the plurality of pump body mechanisms and are used to deliver high-pressure water to the pump body mechanisms;

[0010] The control device is connected to the high-pressure water pump and is used to control the timing of the high-pressure water pump delivering high-pressure water to the pump body mechanism so as to drive the pump body mechanism located below the water level of the water reservoir to suck water from the water reservoir and spray water outward after leaving the water reservoir;

[0011] The pump body mechanism is used to drive the runner mechanism to rotate by utilizing the reaction force formed by the outward water spraying;

[0012] The wheel mechanism is connected to the generator and is used to drive the generator to generate electricity.

[0013] Furthermore, the pump body mechanism includes a water absorption chamber, a double-headed piston, a high-pressure chamber, a first valve, a second valve, a water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe. One end of the water absorption chamber and one end of the high-pressure chamber are arranged correspondingly. The other end of the water absorption chamber is provided with a common water inlet and outlet pipe, and the common water inlet and outlet pipe is located on the outside of the rotor mechanism. Both ends of the double-headed piston are respectively located in the water absorption chamber and the high-pressure chamber. The double-headed piston is slidably connected to the water absorption chamber and the high-pressure chamber. One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is respectively connected to the two ends of the high-pressure chamber through the first valve. The first water outlet pipe is respectively connected to the two ends of the high-pressure chamber through the second valve.

[0014] Furthermore, the double-headed piston includes a first piston, a second piston and a piston rod. The first piston is slidably connected to the water absorption chamber, the second piston is slidably connected to the high-pressure chamber, and both ends of the piston rod are respectively connected to the first piston and the second piston. The diameter of the water absorption chamber is larger than the diameter of the high-pressure chamber, and the diameter of the first piston is larger than the diameter of the second piston.

[0015] Furthermore, a second water outlet pipe is provided at one end of the water absorption cavity, and a third valve is provided on the second water outlet pipe.

[0016] Further, the first valve and the second valve are both two-way motorized valves, and the third valve is a single-way motorized valve; or, the first valve, the second valve and the third valve are all solenoid valves, and the solenoid valves are connected to the control device.

[0017] Furthermore, a diverter wheel is provided in the middle of the wheel mechanism, and the diverter wheel is provided with a plurality of diverter channels connected to the high-pressure water pump, and the plurality of diverter channels are respectively connected to the water inlet pipes of the plurality of high-pressure cavities in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0018] Furthermore, an array water inlet is provided in the middle of the diverter disc, and an array water outlet is provided on the outer side of the diverter disc. The array water inlet and the array water outlet are connected one by one to form a plurality of diverter channels, and the array water outlet is connected to the water inlet pipe of the high-pressure cavity.

[0019] Furthermore, a universal water inlet pipe is provided in the middle of the diverter wheel, and the universal water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the array.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes an energy storage device and an automatic circulating water system connected to a water reservoir, the automatic circulating water system is used to keep the water level of the water reservoir unchanged; the energy storage device is connected to a generator, and is used to store the electrical energy generated by the generator.

[0021] A hydrostatic power generation method comprises the following steps:

[0022] The high-pressure water pump delivers high-pressure water to a pump mechanism located below the water level of the water reservoir, driving the pump mechanism to absorb water from the water reservoir, and spraying water outward after the pump mechanism rotates out of the water reservoir. The pump mechanism sprays water outward to form a reaction force to drive the runner mechanism to rotate, and the runner mechanism drives the generator to generate electricity;

[0023] During the rotation of the wheel mechanism, the wheel mechanism drives a plurality of pump mechanisms evenly distributed along the circumference of the wheel mechanism to enter and leave the water reservoir in sequence to form a cycle.

[0024] Furthermore, the pump mechanism absorbs water by adjusting the first valve so that the water inlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the high-pressure cavity, and the high-pressure water pump quickly fills the high-pressure water into the high-pressure cavity, pushing the double-headed piston to move to the outside of the high-pressure cavity, and the other end of the water absorption cavity absorbs water from the water reservoir to the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity through the inlet and outlet water common pipe 151;

[0025] The water spraying of the pump body mechanism is achieved by adjusting the first valve so that the water inlet pipe is connected to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity. The high-pressure water pump quickly fills the high-pressure water into the high-pressure cavity, pushing the double-headed piston to move to the outside of the water absorption cavity. The double-headed piston sprays the water in the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity outward through the common inlet and outlet pipe.

[0026] Furthermore, when the pump body mechanism absorbs water, the second valve is adjusted so that the first water outlet pipe is connected to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity, and the double-headed piston moves toward the outside of the high-pressure cavity to discharge the water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure water cavity;

[0027] When the pump mechanism sprays water, the third valve is adjusted so that the second water outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity, and the double-headed piston moves toward the outside of the water absorption cavity to discharge the water in the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity;

[0028] When water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure water cavity and the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity is discharged outward, an auxiliary reaction force is formed to assist the rotation of the driving wheel mechanism.

[0029] In general, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0030] When working, the control device controls the high-pressure water pump to deliver high-pressure water to the pump body mechanism located below the water level of the reservoir, drives the pump body mechanism to absorb water from the reservoir, and sprays water outward after the pump body mechanism rotates out of the reservoir. The pump body mechanism sprays water outward to form a reaction force to drive the wheel mechanism to rotate, and the wheel mechanism drives the generator to generate electricity; during the rotation of the wheel mechanism, the wheel mechanism drives multiple pump body mechanisms uniformly distributed along the circumference of the wheel mechanism to enter and leave the reservoir in turn and form a cycle, which continuously provides a greater driving force for the rotation of the wheel mechanism, thereby enabling the generator to produce more electricity. The present invention does not need to build a power station on the river, will not cause negative ecological impact, the use scenario is not affected by the environment, can effectively utilize water resources, and can realize the installation and use of the hydrostatic power generation system by building a reservoir anywhere. The high-pressure water pump is used to drive the wheel mechanism to rotate and then drive the generator, so as to achieve low-cost, high-efficiency, and terrain-independent hydrostatic power generation, and obtain more energy output with less energy input. It has replicability and promotion, and provides a feasible way for clean energy power generation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hydrostatic power generation device of this embodiment.

[0032] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the top view of the hydrostatic power generation device of this embodiment.

[0033] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating wheel mechanism of this embodiment.

[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pump body mechanism of this embodiment.

[0035] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter wheel of this embodiment.

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow during the water absorption process of the pump body mechanism.

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow during the water spraying process of the pump body mechanism.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1-wheel mechanism;

[0040] 11- diversion wheel, 111- array water inlet, 112- array water outlet, 12- universal water inlet pipe;

[0041] 13-wheel frame;

[0042] 14-pump body mechanism; 141-water absorption chamber, 142-high pressure chamber, 143-double-headed piston;

[0043] 151-inlet and outlet common pipe, 152-water inlet pipe, 153-first water outlet pipe, 154-second water outlet pipe;

[0044] 161 - first valve, 162 - second valve, 163 - third valve;

[0045] 2-high pressure water pump; 3-mounting frame; 4-water reservoir; 5-energy storage device; 6-generator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a hydrostatic power generation device includes a runner mechanism 1, a high-pressure water pump 2 connected to a water reservoir 4, a plurality of pump body mechanisms 14, a control device and a generator 6;

[0048] The wheel mechanism 1 is provided with a circular wheel frame 13, which is arranged in the water reservoir 4 through the mounting frame 3 and can rotate in a vertical plane;

[0049] A plurality of pump mechanisms 14 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the runner mechanism 1 and are mounted on the runner mechanism 1 through the wheel frame 13. In this embodiment, the number of pump mechanisms 14 is 12, and at least one pump mechanism 14 is located below the water level of the water reservoir 4.

[0050] The high-pressure water pump 2 is respectively connected to a plurality of pump body mechanisms 14, and is used to deliver high-pressure water to the pump body mechanisms 14;

[0051] The control device is connected to the high-pressure water pump 2, and is used to control the timing of the high-pressure water pump 2 delivering high-pressure water to the pump body mechanism 14 so as to drive the pump body mechanism 14 located below the water level of the water reservoir 4 to suck water from the water reservoir 4 and spray water outward after leaving the water reservoir 4;

[0052] The pump body mechanism 14 is used to drive the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate by utilizing the reaction force formed by the outward water spraying;

[0053] The wheel mechanism 1 is connected to the generator 6 and is used to drive the generator 6 to generate electricity.

[0054] The control device controls the timing of the high-pressure water pump 2 delivering high-pressure water to the pump body mechanism 14, which can be set by a timing device. For example, the time when the pump body mechanism 14 enters and leaves the water reservoir 4 is calculated by the rotation speed of the wheel mechanism 1 and the action of the high-pressure water pump 2 is controlled accordingly to achieve water suction and water spraying by the pump body mechanism 14; an automatic sensing device can also be used to trigger the high-pressure water pump 2, such as arranging a pressure sensor on each pump body mechanism 14. When the pump body mechanism 14 enters the water reservoir 4, the pressure on the pressure sensor increases, and when it leaves the water reservoir 4, the pressure on the pressure sensor decreases, thereby triggering the high-pressure water pump 2 to act accordingly, thereby achieving water suction and water spraying by the pump body mechanism 14.

[0055] Preferably, the device of the present invention may further include a starting motor, which is connected to the control device and drivingly connected to the wheel mechanism 1. At the beginning of operation, the starting motor is used to drive the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate, so that the wheel mechanism 1 has an initial rotation speed at the beginning to drive the pump body mechanism 14 to rotate in and out of the water storage tank 4. When the reaction force formed by the pump body mechanism 14 spraying water outward is sufficient to drive the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate, the starting motor is stopped.

[0056] By using the device of the present invention to perform hydrostatic power generation, the power generation of the generator 6 is greater than the power consumption of the power unit of the device of the present invention, that is, more energy output can be obtained with a smaller energy input, thereby achieving low-cost, high-efficiency, and terrain-independent hydrostatic power generation, which has replicability and scalability, and provides a feasible way for clean energy power generation.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the pump body mechanism 14 includes a water suction chamber 141, a double-headed piston 143, a high-pressure chamber 142, a first valve 161, a second valve 162, a water inlet pipe 152 and a first water outlet pipe 153. One end of the water suction chamber 141 and one end of the high-pressure chamber 142 are arranged correspondingly, and the other end of the water suction chamber 141 is provided with a common water inlet and outlet pipe 151, which is located on the outside of the wheel mechanism 1, and two ends of the double-headed piston 143 are respectively located in the water suction chamber 141 and the high-pressure chamber 142, and the double-headed piston 143 is slidably connected to the water suction chamber 141 and the high-pressure chamber 142, one end of the water inlet pipe 152 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 2, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 152 is respectively connected to the two ends of the high-pressure chamber 142 through the first valve 161, and the first water outlet pipe 153 is respectively connected to the two ends of the high-pressure chamber 142 through the second valve 162. The double-headed piston 143 includes a first piston, a second piston and a piston rod. The first piston is slidably connected to the water absorption cavity 141, and the second piston is slidably connected to the high-pressure cavity 142. The two ends of the piston rod are respectively connected to the first piston and the second piston. The diameter of the water absorption cavity 141 is larger than the diameter of the high-pressure cavity 142, and the diameter of the first piston is larger than the diameter of the second piston. A second water outlet pipe 154 is provided at one end of the water absorption cavity 141, and a third valve 163 is provided on the second water outlet pipe 154.

[0058] The water inlet and outlet common pipe 151 forms an angle of 90° with the water absorption cavity 141 and is tangent to the axis of the wheel frame 13. When the water absorption cavity 141 sprays water outward through the water inlet and outlet common pipe 151, the maximum reaction force can be obtained, thereby better driving the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate, and then driving the generator 6 to generate electricity.

[0059] In this embodiment, the water absorption cavity 141 and the high-pressure cavity 142 both include an inner cavity and an outer cavity. The inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 is connected to the inner cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142, and the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 and the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142 are respectively located at the two ends of the pump body mechanism 14. By controlling the first valve 161, the water inlet pipe 152 is respectively connected to the inner cavity and the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142, so that the double-headed piston 143 can move toward the outer side and the inner side of the high-pressure cavity 142 respectively. By controlling the second valve 162, the first water outlet pipe 153 is connected to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142, so that the water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142 can be discharged. By controlling the third valve 163, the second water outlet pipe 154 is connected to the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141, so that the water in the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 can be discharged.

[0060] Furthermore, the first valve 161 and the second valve 162 are both two-way motorized valves, and the third valve 163 is a single-way motorized valve. Since the pump mechanism 14 enters the water reservoir 4 from top to bottom and leaves the water reservoir 4 from bottom to top in opposite directions, the water resistance of the water reservoir 4 can be used to automatically adjust the connection direction of each valve to achieve automatic water absorption and water spraying.

[0061] Alternatively, the first valve 161, the second valve 162 and the third valve 163 are all electromagnetic valves connected to the control device. When the pump body mechanism 14 enters and leaves the water reservoir 4, the connection direction of each electromagnetic valve is controlled accordingly to achieve automatic water absorption and water spraying.

[0062] like Figure 5 As shown, a diverter disc 11 is provided in the middle of the wheel mechanism 1, and the diverter disc 11 is located at the center of the wheel frame 13. The diverter disc 11 is provided with a plurality of diverter channels connected to the high-pressure water pump 2, and the plurality of diverter channels are respectively connected one-to-one with the water inlet pipes 152 of the plurality of high-pressure cavities 142. An array water inlet 111 is provided in the middle of the diverter disc 11, and an array water outlet 112 is provided on the outside of the diverter disc 11. The array water inlet 111 and the array water outlet 112 are respectively connected one-to-one to form a plurality of diverter channels, and the array water outlet 112 is connected to the water inlet pipe 152 of the high-pressure cavity 142. A universal water inlet pipe 12 is provided in the middle of the diverter disc 11, and the universal water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the array water inlet 111.

[0063] The high-pressure water of the high-pressure water pump 2 enters the array water inlet 111 through the universal water inlet pipe 12 in the middle of the diverter wheel 11, then flows out of the array water outlet 112 through the corresponding diverter channel, and then enters the corresponding pump body mechanism 14 from the array water outlet 112, and enters the high-pressure cavity 142 through the corresponding water inlet pipe 152.

[0064] like Figure 1As shown, it also includes an energy storage device 5 and an automatic circulating water system connected to the water reservoir 4.

[0065] The automatic circulating water system is used to keep the water level of the water reservoir 4 unchanged, which can not only make more efficient use of water resources, but also keep the relative position of the pump mechanism 14 and the water level of the water reservoir 4 unchanged, which is conducive to maintaining a relatively constant rotational driving force of the wheel mechanism 1, thereby achieving stable power generation by the generator 6.

[0066] The energy storage device 5 is connected to the generator 6 and is used to store the electric energy generated by the generator 6 .

[0067] A hydrostatic power generation method comprises the following steps:

[0068] The high-pressure water pump 2 delivers high-pressure water to the pump mechanism 14 located below the water level of the water reservoir 4, driving the pump mechanism 14 to absorb water from the water reservoir 4, and spraying water outward after the pump mechanism 14 rotates out of the water reservoir 4. The pump mechanism 14 sprays water outward to form a reaction force to drive the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate, and the wheel mechanism 1 drives the generator 6 to generate electricity;

[0069] During the rotation of the wheel mechanism 1 , the wheel mechanism 1 drives a plurality of pump mechanisms 14 evenly distributed along the circumference of the wheel mechanism 1 to enter and leave the water reservoir 4 in sequence to form a cycle.

[0070] The present invention drives the pump body mechanism 14 to absorb and spray water through the high-pressure water pump 2, thereby driving the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate and drive the generator 6 to generate electricity, so as to achieve a larger power output with a smaller energy input, thereby achieving the purpose of hydrostatic power generation.

[0071] like Figure 6 As shown, the pump mechanism 14 absorbs water by adjusting the first valve 161 so that the water inlet pipe 152 is connected to the inner cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142, and the high-pressure water pump 2 quickly fills the high-pressure water into the high-pressure cavity 142, pushing the double-headed piston 143 to move to the outside of the high-pressure cavity 142, and during the movement of the double-headed piston 143, negative pressure is formed in the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity 141, and the other end of the water absorption cavity 141 absorbs water from the water reservoir 4 to the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 through the water inlet and outlet common pipe 151;

[0072] like Figure 7 As shown, the method for implementing water spraying by the pump body mechanism 14 is to adjust the first valve 161 so that the water inlet pipe 152 is connected to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142, and the high-pressure water pump 2 quickly fills the high-pressure water into the high-pressure cavity 142, pushing the double-headed piston 143 to move toward the outside of the water absorption cavity 141. During the movement of the double-headed piston 143, the water in the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 is squeezed to increase its pressure and speed, and then sprayed outward through the inlet and outlet water common pipe 151.

[0073] By adjusting the first valve 161 , the double-headed piston 143 can be driven to move in different directions, thereby facilitating the pump body mechanism 14 to absorb and spray water.

[0074] Due to airtightness issues, water may penetrate into the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 and the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142 .

[0075] In this embodiment, when the pump body mechanism 14 absorbs water, the second valve 162 is adjusted to connect the first water outlet pipe 153 to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142, and the double-headed piston 143 moves toward the outside of the high-pressure cavity 142 to squeeze the water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure water cavity to spray outward;

[0076] When the pump mechanism 14 sprays water, the third valve 163 is adjusted to connect the second water outlet pipe 154 to the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141, and the double-headed piston 143 moves toward the outside of the water absorption cavity 141 to squeeze the water in the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 to spray outward.

[0077] When the water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity 142 and the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity 141 is sprayed outward, an auxiliary reaction force can be formed to assist in driving the wheel mechanism 1 to rotate, so that the wheel mechanism 1 can more easily drive the generator 6 to generate electricity, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

[0078] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrostatic power generation device, characterized in that: It includes a runner mechanism vertically rotatably installed in a water reservoir, a high-pressure water pump connected to the water reservoir, a plurality of pump body mechanisms, a control device and a generator; A plurality of pump mechanisms are evenly distributed along the circumference of the runner mechanism, wherein at least one pump mechanism is located below the water level of the reservoir; The high-pressure water pumps are respectively connected to the plurality of pump body mechanisms and are used to deliver high-pressure water to the pump body mechanisms; The control device is connected to the high-pressure water pump and is used to control the timing of the high-pressure water pump delivering high-pressure water to the pump body mechanism so as to drive the pump body mechanism located below the water level of the water reservoir to suck water from the water reservoir and spray water outward after leaving the water reservoir; The pump body mechanism is used to drive the runner mechanism to rotate by utilizing the reaction force formed by the outward water spraying; The wheel mechanism is connected to the generator and is used to drive the generator to generate electricity.

2. A hydrostatic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body mechanism includes a water absorption chamber, a double-headed piston, a high-pressure chamber, a first valve, a second valve, a water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe. One end of the water absorption chamber and one end of the high-pressure chamber are arranged correspondingly. The other end of the water absorption chamber is provided with a common water inlet and outlet pipe, and the common water inlet and outlet pipe is located on the outside of the rotor mechanism. Both ends of the double-headed piston are respectively located in the water absorption chamber and the high-pressure chamber. The double-headed piston is slidably connected to the water absorption chamber and the high-pressure chamber. One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is respectively connected to the two ends of the high-pressure chamber through the first valve. The first water outlet pipe is respectively connected to the two ends of the high-pressure chamber through the second valve.

3. A hydrostatic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The double-headed piston includes a first piston, a second piston and a piston rod. The first piston is slidably connected to the water absorption cavity, the second piston is slidably connected to the high-pressure cavity, and both ends of the piston rod are respectively connected to the first piston and the second piston. The diameter of the water absorption cavity is larger than the diameter of the high-pressure cavity, and the diameter of the first piston is larger than the diameter of the second piston.

4. A hydrostatic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second water outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the water absorption cavity, and a third valve is arranged on the second water outlet pipe.

5. A hydrostatic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first valve and the second valve are both two-way motor valves, and the third valve is a single-way motor valve; or, the first valve, the second valve and the third valve are all solenoid valves, and the solenoid valves are connected to the control device.

6. A hydrostatic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A diverter wheel is provided in the middle of the wheel mechanism, and the diverter wheel is provided with a plurality of diverter channels connected to the high-pressure water pump, and the plurality of diverter channels are respectively connected one-to-one with the water inlet pipes of the plurality of high-pressure chambers; an array water inlet is provided in the middle of the diverter wheel, and an array water outlet is provided on the outer side of the diverter wheel, and the array water inlet and the array water outlet are respectively connected one-to-one to form a plurality of diverter channels, and the array water outlet is connected to the water inlet pipe of the high-pressure chamber.

7. A hydrostatic power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A universal water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the diverter wheel, and the universal water inlet pipe is connected with the array water inlet.

8. A method for hydrostatic power generation, characterized in that: The hydrostatic power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises the following steps: The high-pressure water pump delivers high-pressure water to a pump mechanism located below the water level of the water reservoir, driving the pump mechanism to absorb water from the water reservoir, and spraying water outward after the pump mechanism rotates out of the water reservoir. The pump mechanism sprays water outward to form a reaction force to drive the runner mechanism to rotate, and the runner mechanism drives the generator to generate electricity; During the rotation of the wheel mechanism, the wheel mechanism drives a plurality of pump mechanisms evenly distributed along the circumference of the wheel mechanism to enter and leave the water reservoir in sequence to form a cycle.

9. The hydrostatic power generation method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pump mechanism absorbs water by adjusting the first valve so that the water inlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the high-pressure cavity, and the high-pressure water pump quickly fills the high-pressure water into the high-pressure cavity, pushing the double-headed piston to move to the outside of the high-pressure cavity, and the other end of the water absorption cavity absorbs water from the water reservoir to the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity through the water inlet and outlet common pipe; The water spraying of the pump body mechanism is achieved by adjusting the first valve so that the water inlet pipe is connected to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity. The high-pressure water pump quickly fills the high-pressure water into the high-pressure cavity, pushing the double-headed piston to move to the outside of the water absorption cavity. The double-headed piston sprays the water in the outer cavity of the water absorption cavity outward through the common inlet and outlet pipe.

10. The hydrostatic power generation method according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the pump body absorbs water, the second valve is adjusted to connect the first water outlet pipe to the outer cavity of the high-pressure cavity, and the double-headed piston moves toward the outside of the high-pressure cavity to discharge the water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure water cavity; When the pump mechanism sprays water, the third valve is adjusted so that the second water outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity, and the double-headed piston moves toward the outside of the water absorption cavity to discharge the water in the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity; When water in the outer cavity of the high-pressure water cavity and the inner cavity of the water absorption cavity is discharged outward, an auxiliary reaction force is formed to assist the rotation of the driving wheel mechanism.