Agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, in particular to agricultural machinery equipment for agricultural soil improvement, and provides the following scheme that the agricultural machinery equipment comprises a mounting plate and a preparation mechanism mounted on one side of the mounting plate, the preparation mechanism comprises a brake assembly, and the brake assembly comprises a first supporting plate; in the using process, due to the arrangement of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate through starting of a second motor, the second bevel gear can rotate through rotation of the first bevel gear, and a third threaded column is indirectly driven to rotate; rotation of a third threaded column can make a second threaded plate move, movement of the second threaded plate can drive a first hoe to move towards the outer side, a shear shank is indirectly driven to stretch out and draw back, stretching out and drawing back of the shear shank can drive a third hoe on the inner side to move, and therefore the multiple sets of hoes can be driven to move; and the distances among the hoe bodies are adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and in particular to an agricultural machinery and equipment used for improving agricultural soil. Background Art

[0002] First of all, soil is the foundation of agricultural production, and its quality directly affects the growth and yield of crops. However, long-term over-cultivation and application of chemical fertilizers have led to a gradual decline in soil quality, resulting in loose structure, decreased fertility, and weakened resistance to adversity. Therefore, soil improvement has become an urgent problem to be solved in current agricultural production. In terms of soil improvement, agricultural machinery and equipment such as soil tillage machines and micro-tillage machines are widely used. These equipment improve soil structure, improve soil fertility and water use efficiency through operations such as plowing, leveling, and soil crushing, thereby achieving the purpose of improving soil.

[0003] Most of the agricultural machinery on the market plows the land using multiple sets of hoes, and the distance between the multiple sets of hoes is fixed, which makes it impossible to change the distance between the multiple sets of hoes according to planting needs, and cannot better improve the soil structure.

[0004] For this reason, a kind of agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture is needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention proposes an agricultural machinery equipment for agricultural soil improvement, which solves the problem that most of the agricultural machinery equipment in the prior art plows the land by using multiple groups of hoes, and the distance between the multiple groups of hoes is fixed, resulting in the inability to change the distance between the multiple groups of hoes according to planting needs, and the inability to better improve the soil structure.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An agricultural machinery for improving soil in agriculture, comprising a mounting plate and a preparation mechanism mounted on one side of the mounting plate, wherein the preparation mechanism comprises a brake assembly;

[0008] The brake assembly includes a first support plate, a first support plate is fixed to one side wall of the mounting plate, a first motor is fixed inside the first support plate, a first threaded column is provided at the rotating end of the first motor, a first threaded plate is provided on the periphery of the first threaded column, a first slider is fixed to the side wall of the first threaded plate, a first slide rail is provided on the outer side of the first slider, a long rack is fixed to the other side wall of the first threaded plate, a gear plate is provided on one side of the long rack, a support column is fixed to the inside of the gear plate, a first bearing is installed on the periphery of the top end of the support column, a connecting plate is fixed to the periphery of the gear plate, a second support plate is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate, and an outer frame is fixed to the inner side wall of the second support plate.

[0009] The inner side of the outer frame is provided with a thread groove, the internal thread of the thread groove is connected with a second threaded column, the top of the second threaded column is fixed with a hand handle, the bottom end of the second threaded column is provided with a second bearing, the outer periphery of the second bearing is installed with a hollow plate, the side wall of the hollow plate is fixed with a second slider, the outer side of the second slider is provided with a second slide rail, the inside of the hollow plate is fixed with a second motor, the rotating end of the second motor is provided with a first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is installed on one side of the first bevel gear, a third threaded column is fixed at one end of the second bevel gear, a third bearing is provided at the outer periphery of the other end of the third threaded column, a second threaded plate is provided at the outer periphery of the third threaded column, the side wall of the third threaded column is fixed with a third slider, the outer side of the third slider is provided with a third slide rail, and the other side wall of the third threaded column is fixed with a first hoe, a fourth bearing is provided on the periphery of the first hoe, a scissors frame is provided on the periphery of the first hoe, a second rotating shaft is provided on the other end of the scissors frame, a sliding block is provided on the periphery of the other end of the second rotating shaft, a slide rail groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding block, a second hoe is fixed on the lower side wall of the slide rail groove, a fifth bearing is provided on the inner side of the scissors frame, a third hoe is provided on the inner side of the fifth bearing, a support frame is fixed at one end of the third hoe, a fourth sliding block is provided on the top of the support frame, a fourth slide rail is provided on the outer side of the support frame, a movable plate is provided on the upper side of the second support plate, a third rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the second support plate and the movable plate, a discharge bin is provided on the other end of the movable plate, a fourth rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the movable plate and the discharge bin, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the discharge bin, a fifth sliding block is fixed on the side wall of the discharge bin, and a fifth sliding rail is provided on the outer side of the fifth sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, the first threaded column forms a rotating structure through the operation of the first motor, and the first threaded column and the first threaded plate form a threaded connection, and the first threaded plate forms a sliding structure through the first slider and the first slide rail, and the first threaded plate and the long rack form a fixed structure.

[0011] Preferably, the elongated rack and the gear plate form a meshing structure, and the gear plate and the second support plate form a fixed structure via a connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the second threaded column is threadedly connected to the outer frame through a thread groove, and the hand handle and the second threaded column form a fixed structure, and the second threaded column and the hollow plate form a rotating structure through the second bearing, and the hollow plate and the second slide rail form a sliding structure.

[0013] Preferably, the first bevel gear and the first rotating shaft form a fixed structure through the operation of the second motor, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear form an engaging structure, and the second bevel gear and the third threaded column form a fixed structure, and the third threaded column forms a rotating structure through the third bearing and the hollow plate.

[0014] Preferably, the third threaded column and the second threaded plate form a threaded connection, and the second threaded plate and the third slide rail form a sliding structure through the third slider, and the second threaded plate and the first hoe form a fixed structure.

[0015] Preferably, the first hoe forms a rotating structure with the scissors frame through the fourth bearing, and the scissors frame forms a rotating structure with the sliding block through the second rotating shaft, and the sliding block and the slide rail groove form a sliding structure.

[0016] Preferably, the scissors frame forms a rotating structure with the third hoe through the fifth bearing, the third hoe and the support frame form a fixed structure, and the support frame forms a sliding structure with the fourth slider and the fourth slide rail.

[0017] Preferably, the second support plate and the movable plate form a rotating structure through the third rotating shaft, and the movable plate and the discharge bin form a rotating structure through the fourth rotating shaft, and the discharge bin forms a sliding structure through the fifth sliding block and the fifth sliding rail.

[0018] The present invention proposes an agricultural machinery for improving soil in agriculture. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. During use, since the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are provided, the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate by turning on the second motor. Through the meshing structure of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotation of the first bevel gear can make the second bevel gear rotate, indirectly driving the third threaded column to rotate, and then through the threaded connection between the third threaded column and the second threaded plate, the rotation of the third threaded column can make the second threaded plate move. The movement of the second threaded plate can drive the first hoe to move outward, indirectly driving the scissors frame to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the scissors frame can drive the third hoe on the inside to move, thereby driving multiple groups of hoes to move and adjusting the distance between the multiple groups of hoes, avoiding the situation that most of the agricultural machinery equipment is plowing the land through multiple groups of hoes, and the distance between the multiple groups of hoes is fixed, resulting in the inability to change the distance between the multiple groups of hoes according to planting needs, and the inability to better improve the soil structure.

[0020] 2. During use, since the second threaded column and the threaded groove are provided, the second threaded column can be driven to rotate by turning the hand handle with external force. Through the threaded connection between the second threaded column and the threaded groove, the rotation of the second threaded column can make the second threaded column rise and fall, and indirectly drive the hollow plate to slide through the second slider and the second slide rail, so that the height of the plowing device can be adjusted to meet the needs of the device when in use.

[0021] 3. During use, since the first threaded column and the first threaded plate are provided, the first threaded column can be driven to rotate by turning on the first motor. Through the threaded connection between the first threaded column and the first threaded plate, the rotation of the first threaded column can move the first threaded plate, indirectly driving the long rack to move, and then through the meshing structure of the long rack and the gear plate, the movement of the long rack can make the gear plate rotate, thereby driving the plowing device to rotate, making it convenient to put it away or place it when in use.

[0022] 4. During use, due to the provision of a movable plate, the rotation of the gear plate can cause the second support plate to rotate, and the rotation of the second support plate can cause the movable plate to move, and the movement of the movable plate can cause the discharge bin to slide through the fifth slider and the fifth slide rail, so that the discharge bin can be folded up while the plowing device is folded up, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural machinery for improving soil in agriculture proposed by the present invention from a first perspective;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural machinery for improving soil in agriculture proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a discharge bin of agricultural machinery equipment for agricultural soil improvement proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear plate structure of an agricultural machinery device for agricultural soil improvement proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow plate structure of an agricultural machinery device for improving agricultural soil proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a scissor frame of agricultural machinery equipment for agricultural soil improvement proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an agricultural machinery device for improving agricultural soil.

[0030] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, first support plate; 3, first motor; 4, first threaded column; 5, first threaded plate; 6, first slider; 7, first slide rail; 8, long rack; 9, gear plate; 10, support column; 11, first bearing; 12, connecting plate; 13, second support plate; 14, outer frame; 15, threaded groove; 16, second threaded column; 17, hand handle; 18, second bearing; 19, hollow plate; 20, second slider; 21, second slide rail; 22, second motor; 23, first rotating shaft; 24, first bevel gear; 25, second bevel gear shaped gear; 26, the third threaded column; 27, the third bearing; 28, the second threaded plate; 29, the third slider; 30, the third slide rail; 31, the first hoe; 32, the fourth bearing; 33, the scissors frame; 34, the second rotating shaft; 35, the sliding block; 36, the slide rail groove; 37, the second hoe; 38, the fifth bearing; 39, the third hoe; 40, the supporting frame; 41, the fourth slider; 42, the fourth slide rail; 43, the third rotating shaft; 44, the movable plate; 45, the fourth rotating shaft; 46, the discharge bin; 47, the discharge port; 48, the fifth slider; 49, the fifth slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural machinery equipment for agricultural soil improvement, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a preparation mechanism installed on one side of the mounting plate 1, the preparation mechanism comprising a brake assembly;

[0033] The brake assembly includes a first support plate 2, a first support plate 2 is fixed to one side wall of the mounting plate 1, a first motor 3 is fixed inside the first support plate 2, a first threaded column 4 is provided at the rotating end of the first motor 3, a first threaded plate 5 is provided on the periphery of the first threaded column 4, a first slider 6 is fixed to the side wall of the first threaded plate 5, a first slide rail 7 is provided on the outer side of the first slider 6, a long rack 8 is fixed to the other side wall of the first threaded plate 5, a gear plate 9 is provided on one side of the long rack 8, a support column 10 is fixed inside the gear plate 9, a first bearing 11 is installed on the periphery of the top end of the support column 10, a connecting plate 12 is fixed to the periphery of the gear plate 9, a second support plate 13 is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate 12, and an outer frame 14 is fixed to the inner side wall of the second support plate 13.

[0034] A thread groove 15 is provided on the inner side of the outer frame 14, and a second thread column 16 is connected to the inner thread of the thread groove 15, a hand handle 17 is fixed to the top of the second thread column 16, a second bearing 18 is arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the second thread column 16, a hollow plate 19 is installed on the periphery of the second bearing 18, a second slider 20 is fixed to the side wall of the hollow plate 19, a second slide rail 21 is arranged on the outer side of the second slider 20, a second motor 22 is fixed to the inside of the hollow plate 19, and a first rotating shaft 23 is arranged on the rotating end of the second motor 22. The other end of a rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25 is installed on one side of the first bevel gear 24, a third threaded column 26 is fixed to one end of the second bevel gear 25, a third bearing 27 is arranged on the periphery of the other end of the third threaded column 26, a second threaded plate 28 is arranged on the periphery of the third threaded column 26, a third slider 29 is fixed to the side wall of the third threaded column 26, a third slide rail 30 is arranged on the outer side of the third slider 29, and a first hoe 31 is fixed to the other side wall of the third threaded column 26. A fourth bearing 32 is disposed on the periphery of the first hoe 31, a scissors frame 33 is disposed on the periphery of the first hoe 31, a second rotating shaft 34 is disposed on the other end of the scissors frame 33, a sliding block 35 is disposed on the periphery of the other end of the second rotating shaft 34, a slide rail groove 36 is disposed on the outer side of the sliding block 35, a second hoe 37 is fixed to the lower side wall of the slide rail groove 36, a fifth bearing 38 is disposed on the inner side of the scissors frame 33, a third hoe 39 is disposed on the inner side of the fifth bearing 38, a support frame 40 is fixed to one end of the third hoe 39, and the support frame 40 A fourth slider 41 is provided at the top, a fourth slide rail 42 is provided on the outer side of the support frame 40, a movable plate 44 is provided on the upper side of the second support plate 13, a third rotating shaft 43 is provided at the connection between the second support plate 13 and the movable plate 44, a discharge bin 46 is provided at the other end of the movable plate 44, a fourth rotating shaft 45 is provided at the connection between the movable plate 44 and the discharge bin 46, a discharge port 47 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge bin 46, a fifth slider 48 is fixed to the side wall of the discharge bin 46, and a fifth slide rail 49 is provided on the outer side of the fifth slider 48.

[0035] Furthermore, the first threaded column 4 forms a rotating structure through the operation of the first motor 3, and the first threaded column 4 and the first threaded plate 5 form a threaded connection, and the first threaded plate 5 forms a sliding structure through the first slider 6 and the first slide rail 7, and the first threaded plate 5 and the long rack 8 form a fixed structure. By turning on the first motor 3, the first threaded column 4 can be driven to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the first threaded column 4 and the first threaded plate 5, the rotation of the first threaded column 4 can make the first threaded plate 5 move, and indirectly drive the long rack 8 to move. Then, through the meshing structure between the long rack 8 and the gear plate 9, the movement of the long rack 8 can make the gear plate 9 rotate, thereby driving the plowing device to rotate, which is convenient for folding it up or placing it when in use.

[0036] Furthermore, the long rack 8 and the gear plate 9 form a meshing structure, and the gear plate 9 forms a fixed structure through the connecting plate 12 and the second support plate 13; through the meshing structure of the long rack 8 and the gear plate 9, the movement of the long rack 8 can make the gear plate 9 rotate, thereby driving the plowing device to rotate, making it convenient to fold it up or place it when in use.

[0037] Furthermore, the second threaded column 16 is threadedly connected to the outer frame 14 through the threaded groove 15, and the hand handle 17 and the second threaded column 16 constitute a fixed structure, and the second threaded column 16 constitutes a rotating structure with the hollow plate 19 through the second bearing 18, and the hollow plate 19 constitutes a sliding structure with the second slide rail 21 through the second slider 20. The hand handle 17 is rotated by external force to drive the second threaded column 16 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the second threaded column 16 and the threaded groove 15, the rotation of the second threaded column 16 can make the second threaded column 16 rise and fall, and indirectly drive the hollow plate 19 to slide through the second slider 20 and the second slide rail 21, so that the height of the plowing device can be adjusted.

[0038] Furthermore, the first bevel gear 24 and the first rotating shaft 23 form a fixed structure through the operation of the second motor 22, and the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 form an engaging structure, and the second bevel gear 25 and the third threaded column 26 form a fixed structure, and the third threaded column 26 forms a rotating structure with the hollow plate 19 through the third bearing 27. By turning on the second motor 22, the first bevel gear 24 can be driven to rotate, and through the engaging structure of the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25, the rotation of the first bevel gear 24 can cause the second bevel gear 25 to rotate, and indirectly drive the third threaded column 26 to rotate.

[0039] Furthermore, the third threaded column 26 and the second threaded plate 28 form a threaded connection, and the second threaded plate 28 forms a sliding structure with the third slide rail 30 through the third slider 29, and the second threaded plate 28 and the first hoe 31 form a fixed structure. Through the threaded connection between the third threaded column 26 and the second threaded plate 28, the rotation of the third threaded column 26 can move the second threaded plate 28, and the movement of the second threaded plate 28 can drive the first hoe 31 to move outward, indirectly driving the scissors frame 33 to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the scissors frame 33 can drive the third hoe 39 on the inside to move, thereby driving multiple groups of hoes to move and adjusting the distance between the multiple groups of hoes.

[0040] Furthermore, the first hoe 31 forms a rotating structure with the scissors frame 33 through the fourth bearing 32, and the scissors frame 33 forms a rotating structure with the sliding block 35 through the second rotating shaft 34, and the sliding block 35 and the slide rail groove 36 form a sliding structure; the extension and retraction of the scissors frame 33 can drive the third hoe 39 on the inner side to move, thereby driving multiple groups of hoes to move and adjusting the distance between the multiple groups of hoes, thereby avoiding the situation where most agricultural machinery equipment is plowing the land through multiple groups of hoes.

[0041] Furthermore, the scissors frame 33 forms a rotating structure with the third hoe 39 through the fifth bearing 38, and the third hoe 39 and the support frame 40 form a fixed structure, and the support frame 40 forms a sliding structure with the fourth slider 41 and the fourth slide rail 42; the extension and retraction of the scissors frame 33 can drive the inner third hoe 39 to move, thereby driving multiple groups of hoes to move and adjusting the distance between the multiple groups of hoes.

[0042] Furthermore, the second support plate 13 forms a rotating structure with the movable plate 44 through the third rotating shaft 43, and the movable plate 44 forms a rotating structure with the discharge bin 46 through the fourth rotating shaft 45, and the discharge bin 46 forms a sliding structure with the fifth slider 48 and the fifth slide rail 49. The rotation of the gear plate 9 can cause the second support plate 13 to rotate, the rotation of the second support plate 13 can cause the movable plate 44 to move, and the movement of the movable plate 44 can cause the discharge bin 46 to slide through the fifth slider 48 and the fifth slide rail 49, so that the discharge bin 46 can be folded up while the plowing device is folded up.

[0043] Working principle: First, the staff needs to turn on the second motor 22 to drive the first bevel gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 24 can make the second bevel gear 25 rotate, and indirectly drive the third threaded column 26 to rotate. The rotation of the third threaded column 26 can make the second threaded plate 28 move. The movement of the second threaded plate 28 can drive the first hoe 31 to move outward, and indirectly drive the scissors frame 33 to extend and retract. The extension and retraction of the scissors frame 33 can drive the third hoe 39 on the inside to move, thereby driving multiple groups of hoes to move and adjust the distance between the multiple groups of hoes. By turning the hand handle 17 with external force, it can The second threaded column 16 is driven to rotate, and through the threaded connection between the second threaded column 16 and the threaded groove 15, the rotation of the second threaded column 16 can make the second threaded column 16 rise and fall, and indirectly drive the hollow plate 19 to slide through the second slider 20 and the second slide rail 21, so that the height of the plowing device can be adjusted. Finally, by turning on the first motor 3, the first threaded column 4 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded column 4 can make the first threaded plate 5 move, indirectly driving the long rack 8 to move, and the movement of the long rack 8 can make the gear plate 9 rotate, thereby driving the plowing device to rotate, which is convenient for folding it up or placing it when in use.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural machine for improving soil in agriculture, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a preparation mechanism mounted on one side of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The preparation mechanism includes a brake assembly; The brake assembly comprises a first support plate (2), a first support plate (2) being fixed to one side wall of the mounting plate (1), a first motor (3) being fixed inside the first support plate (2), a first threaded column (4) being provided at the rotating end of the first motor (3), a first threaded plate (5) being provided on the periphery of the first threaded column (4), a first slider (6) being fixed to the side wall of the first threaded plate (5), a first slide rail (7) being provided on the outer side of the first slider (6), a long rack (8) being fixed to the other side wall of the first threaded plate (5), a gear plate (9) being provided on one side of the long rack (8), a support column (10) being fixed inside the gear plate (9), a first bearing (11) being installed on the periphery of the top end of the support column (10), a connecting plate (12) being fixed to the periphery of the gear plate (9), a second support plate (13) being fixed to the other end of the connecting plate (12), and an outer frame (14) being fixed to the inner side wall of the second support plate (13).

2. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (15) is provided on the inner side of the outer frame (14), and a second thread column (16) is connected to the inner thread of the thread groove (15), a hand handle (17) is fixed to the top end of the second thread column (16), a second bearing (18) is arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the second thread column (16), a hollow plate (19) is installed on the periphery of the second bearing (18), a second slider (20) is fixed to the side wall of the hollow plate (19), a second slide rail (21) is arranged on the outer side of the second slider (20), and the hollow plate (19) ) is fixed inside the second motor (22), a first rotating shaft (23) is provided at the rotating end of the second motor (22), a first bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft (23), a second bevel gear (25) is installed on one side of the first bevel gear (24), a third threaded column (26) is fixed to one end of the second bevel gear (25), a third bearing (27) is provided on the periphery of the other end of the third threaded column (26), and a second threaded plate (28) is provided on the periphery of the third threaded column (26); A third slider (29) is fixed to the side wall of the third threaded column (26), a third slide rail (30) is arranged on the outer side of the third slider (29), a first hoe (31) is fixed to the other side wall of the third threaded column (26), a fourth bearing (32) is arranged on the periphery of the first hoe (31), a scissors frame (33) is arranged on the periphery of the first hoe (31), a second rotating shaft (34) is arranged on the other end of the scissors frame (33), a sliding block (35) is arranged on the periphery of the other end of the second rotating shaft (34), a slide rail groove (36) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block (35), and a second hoe (37) is fixed to the lower side wall of the slide rail groove (36); A fifth bearing (38) is arranged on the inner side of the scissors frame (33), a third hoe (39) is arranged on the inner side of the fifth bearing (38), a support frame (40) is fixed to one end of the third hoe (39), a fourth slider (41) is arranged on the top of the support frame (40), a fourth slide rail (42) is arranged on the outer side of the support frame (40), a movable plate (44) is arranged on the upper side of the second support plate (13), a third rotating shaft (43) is arranged at the connection between the second support plate (13) and the movable plate (44), a discharge bin (46) is arranged on the other end of the movable plate (44), a fourth rotating shaft (45) is arranged at the connection between the movable plate (44) and the discharge bin (46), a discharge port (47) is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge bin (46), a fifth slider (48) is fixed to the side wall of the discharge bin (46), and a fifth slide rail (49) is arranged on the outer side of the fifth slider (48).

3. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded column (4) and the first threaded plate (5) form a threaded connection, the first threaded plate (5) forms a sliding structure with the first slide rail (7) through the first slider (6), and the first threaded plate (5) and the long rack (8) form a fixed structure.

4. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long rack (8) and the gear plate (9) form a meshing structure, and the gear plate (9) forms a fixed structure with the second support plate (13) via the connecting plate (12).

5. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second threaded column (16) is threadedly connected to the outer frame (14) via a threaded groove (15), and the hand handle (17) and the second threaded column (16) form a fixed structure, the second threaded column (16) and the hollow plate (19) form a rotating structure via a second bearing (18), and the hollow plate (19) forms a sliding structure via a second slider (20) and a second slide rail (21).

6. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (24) and the first rotating shaft (23) form a fixed structure through the operation of the second motor (22), and the first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (25) form a meshing structure, the second bevel gear (25) and the third threaded column (26) form a fixed structure, and the third threaded column (26) forms a rotating structure with the hollow plate (19) through the third bearing (27).

7. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third threaded column (26) and the second threaded plate (28) form a threaded connection, the second threaded plate (28) and the third slide rail (30) form a sliding structure through a third slider (29), and the second threaded plate (28) and the first hoe (31) form a fixed structure.

8. The agricultural machinery equipment for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first hoe (31) forms a rotating structure with the scissors frame (33) through the fourth bearing (32), the scissors frame (33) forms a rotating structure with the sliding block (35) through the second rotating shaft (34), and the sliding block (35) and the slide rail groove (36) form a sliding structure.

9. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scissor frame (33) forms a rotating structure through the fifth bearing (38) and the third hoe (39), and the third hoe (39) and the support frame (40) form a fixed structure, and the support frame (40) forms a sliding structure through the fourth slider (41) and the fourth slide rail (42).

10. The agricultural machinery equipment for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support plate (13) forms a rotating structure with the movable plate (44) through the third rotating shaft (43), and the movable plate (44) forms a rotating structure with the discharge bin (46) through the fourth rotating shaft (45), and the discharge bin (46) forms a sliding structure with the fifth sliding block (48) and the fifth sliding rail (49).

Images