Poultry manure cleaning device

Abstract

The invention provides a poultry manure cleaning device which comprises a poultry house, a bottom net is laid at the bottom of the poultry house, a push plate capable of reciprocating in the length direction of the poultry house and moving up and down is installed in the poultry house, the length of the push plate is consistent with the width of the poultry house, and a cleaning groove formed in the length direction of the push plate is formed in the bottom of the middle of the push plate. A sliding strip capable of sliding back and forth in a reciprocating mode is installed at the top of the cleaning groove, brush rows making contact with the bottom net are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the sliding strip, a flushing pipe is fixedly installed at the position, located between the two brush rows, of the bottom of the sliding strip, an installation cavity is formed in the push plate, and the bottoms of the two sides of the installation cavity communicate with the bottoms of the two sides of the push plate through storage channels. U-shaped plates capable of moving up and down are mounted in the storage channels on the two sides. According to the device, the cleaning process of the bottom net can be completed under the condition that poultry does not go out of the house, the cleaning effect is good, drying can be conducted in time after brushing, and bacterium breeding caused by too high humidity is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular to a poultry excrement cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Poultry farming is a way to get rich with low investment, quick results and high returns. The current poultry farming industry mostly uses large-scale poultry houses for breeding. The bottom of the poultry house is paved with a bottom net to facilitate the leakage of feces. Although most of the feces can be leaked out, a small amount of feces will remain on the bottom net. In addition, since there are many poultry in the poultry house, the residual feces is relatively large. If it is not cleaned in time, it will breed bacteria.

[0003] The current cleaning method can only be performed after a breeding cycle, that is, after all poultry have left the house, the bottom net is cleaned manually using brushes and high-pressure water guns, which is rather troublesome, and a breeding cycle is relatively long. Failure to clean in time will affect the health of the poultry. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a poultry feces cleaning device, which can complete the bottom net cleaning process without the poultry leaving the house, has good cleaning effect, can be dried in time after brushing, and avoids bacteria breeding due to excessive humidity.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A poultry excrement cleaning device comprises a poultry house, the bottom of which is paved with a bottom net, a push plate which can move back and forth along the length direction and up and down is installed in the poultry house, the length of the push plate is consistent with the width of the poultry house, the middle bottom of the push plate is provided with a cleaning groove arranged along the length direction, the top of the cleaning groove is provided with a slide bar which can slide back and forth reciprocatingly, both sides of the bottom of the slide bar are provided with brush rows contacting the bottom net, the bottom of the slide bar is located between the two brush rows and a flushing pipe is fixedly installed, an installation cavity is provided in the push plate, the bottom of both sides of the installation cavity is connected with the bottom of both sides of the push plate through a storage channel, U-shaped plates which can move up and down are installed in the storage channels on both sides, a sponge roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and drying pipes are also embedded in the bottom of both sides of the push plate, and a plurality of blowing holes are provided at the bottom of the drying pipes.

[0007] Preferably, an electric slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the poultry house along its length direction, a moving seat is slidably installed on the electric slide rail, a first cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the side wall of the push plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod extending into the two storage channels and the cleaning groove. A first cam is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning groove on the rotating rod, and the side wall of the first cam abuts against the front end of the slide bar.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the top of the cleaning groove, a sliding block is elastically installed in the slide groove through a first spring, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the sliding bar.

[0010] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the installation cavity, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the first slider. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the installation cavity via a rotating shaft. The first slider is slidably installed on the top of the rotating plate, and second sliders are slidably installed on the bottom of both ends of the rotating plate. The tops of the U-shaped plates on both sides are fixedly connected with connecting heads, and the tops of the connecting heads are rotatably connected to the corresponding second sliders. Guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plates, and the guide plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding side storage channels.

[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped pressing plate capable of reciprocating up and down to squeeze the sponge roller is installed on the U-shaped plate.

[0012] Preferably, a strip plate arranged in a front-to-rear direction is installed in the U-shaped plate, the bottom of the strip plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped pressure plate by a plurality of connecting rods, strip openings are provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate, the front and rear ends of the strip plate extend into the corresponding strip openings and are elastically connected to a second spring, the front side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a stop plate fixedly connected to the front end of the strip plate, and the side wall of the rotating rod is also fixedly connected to a second cam that can contact the stop plate.

[0013] Preferably, a hot air blower is installed on the front side of the push plate, and the air outlet end of the hot air blower is connected to two air outlet pipes, solenoid valves are installed in the two air outlet pipes, and the ends of the two air outlet pipes are connected to the drying pipe on the corresponding side.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating tube is rotatably connected between the bottoms of the U-shaped plate, the sponge roller is mounted on the rotating tube, a plurality of water guide plates are fixed to the circumferential side walls of the rotating tube, the side walls of the rotating tube are also provided with a plurality of rows of water inlet holes staggered with the water guide plates, a docking tube connected to the air outlet pipe is fixed to the front side of the U-shaped plate, and the docking end of the docking tube is docked with the front end of the rotating tube via a rotating joint.

[0015] Preferably, water baffles are fixed to the notches on both sides of the cleaning tank.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. By installing the electric slide rail, the first cylinder and the push plate, the electric slide rail can drive the push plate to move along the length direction of the poultry house, so that the poultry can be gathered to one side. The gathering process completes the cleaning process of half of the bottom net. Then the first cylinder drives the push plate to rise to the other side of the poultry house, lowers the push plate, and the electric slide rail drives the push plate to move in the opposite direction, pushing the poultry onto the cleaned bottom net, and completing the cleaning process of the other half of the bottom net at the same time, so that the cleaning process of the bottom net feces can be completed without the poultry leaving the house.

[0018] 2. By installing the first cam, the slide bar, the brush row and the flushing pipe, when the push plate moves, the motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the first cam is driven to rotate. The slide bar always contacts the first cam under the action of the first spring, so that the two brush rows can move back and forth quickly. At the same time, the flushing pipe sprays high-pressure water to flush the bottom net. The brush row can quickly brush away the feces remaining on the bottom net, and the cleaning speed is fast.

[0019] 3. By installing two sponge rollers, the second cylinder can be extended and retracted to drive the rotating plate to deflect forward and backward, and then the U-shaped plate and sponge roller on one side can be driven to extend out of the storage channel through the connecting head and the second slider, and the sponge roller on the other side can be retracted into the storage channel, so as to adapt to the cleaning direction. The sponge roller can absorb the moisture on the bottom net in time during the scrubbing process. The rotating rod drives the second cam to rotate at the same time, and drives the arc pressure plate to move up and down with the cooperation of the abutment plate, the second spring and the strip plate, and reciprocates to squeeze the sponge roller that is rotated to the upper part, squeeze out the moisture, and merge it into the rotating tube through the water guide plate and the water inlet hole, and finally blow it out through the hot air entering the rotating tube to maintain the water absorption effect of the sponge roller.

[0020] 4. By installing the drying pipe, the solenoid valve on the corresponding side can be opened according to the cleaning direction, so that the hot air generated by the hot air blower enters the drying pipe on the corresponding side, and then blows to the bottom net through the blowing holes, quickly drying the bottom net to avoid bacteria breeding due to excessive humidity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the push plate proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a U-shaped plate proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A front view of the U-shaped plate proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a front view of the cleaning tank proposed by the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1 poultry house, 2 electric slide rail, 3 first cylinder, 4 moving seat, 5 push plate, 6 hot air blower, 7 air outlet pipe, 8 bottom net, 9 installation cavity, 10 second cylinder, 11 first slider, 12 rotating plate, 13 second slider, 14 connector, 15 butt plate, 16 U-shaped plate, 17 drying pipe, 18 docking pipe, 19 sponge roller, 20 cleaning groove, 21 guide plate, 22 rotating rod, 23 second cam, 24 motor, 25 storage channel, 26 brush row, 27 first cam, 28 slide bar, 29 arc pressure plate, 30 strip plate, 31 second spring, 32 rotating pipe, 33 water guide plate, 34 water inlet hole, 35 first spring, 36 slide bar, 37 flushing pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 , a poultry excrement cleaning device comprises a poultry house 1, a bottom net 8 is laid at the bottom of the poultry house 1, a push plate 5 which can reciprocate and move up and down along the length direction of the poultry house 1 is installed in the poultry house 1, and the length of the push plate 5 is consistent with the width of the poultry house 1, and an electric slide rail 2 arranged along the length direction of the poultry house 1 is installed on the inner wall of the poultry house 1, and a moving seat 4 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 2, and a first cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat 4, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 5, and the electric slide rail 2 drives the push plate 5 to move along the length direction of the poultry house 1, and the poultry can be gathered to one side. The gathering process completes the cleaning process of half of the bottom net 8. After the push plate 5 moves to the middle position, the first cylinder 3 drives the push plate 5 to rise, and continues to move to the other side of the poultry house 1, and the push plate 5 is lowered. The electric slide rail 2 drives the push plate 5 to move in the opposite direction, and the poultry is pushed onto the cleaned bottom net 8, and the cleaning process of the other half of the bottom net 8 is completed at the same time.

[0030] A cleaning groove 20 is provided along the length direction of the push plate 5 at the middle bottom, a slide bar 28 that can slide back and forth is installed on the top of the cleaning groove 20, brush rows 26 that contact the bottom net 8 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slide bar 28, and a flushing pipe 37 is fixedly installed between the two brush rows 26 at the bottom of the slide bar 28, and a motor 24 is installed on the side wall of the push plate 5, and a rotating rod 22 extending to the two receiving channels 25 and the cleaning groove 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 24, and a first cam 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 22 on the side wall of the cleaning groove 20. The side wall of the wheel 27 abuts against the front end of the slide bar 28. A slide bar is provided at the top of the cleaning groove 20. A slider 36 is elastically installed in the slide bar through a first spring 35. The bottom of the slider 36 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 28. The starting motor 24 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and then drives the first cam 27 to rotate. The slide bar 28 always abuts against the first cam 27 under the action of the first spring 35, so that the slide bar 28 and the two brush rows 26 can move quickly back and forth. At the same time, the flushing pipe 37 sprays high-pressure water to flush the bottom net 8, and the brush row 26 can quickly brush away the feces remaining on the bottom net 8.

[0031] Furthermore, water baffles are fixed to the notches on both sides of the cleaning groove 20 to reduce splashing water from splashing to both sides.

[0032] A mounting cavity 9 is provided in the push plate 5, and the bottoms of both sides of the mounting cavity 9 are connected to the bottoms of both sides of the push plate 5 through storage channels 25. U-shaped plates 16 that can move up and down are installed in the storage channels 25 on both sides. A second cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting cavity 9, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the first slider 11. A rotating plate 12 is rotatably connected in the mounting cavity 9 through a rotating shaft. The first slider 11 is slidably installed on the top of the rotating plate 12, and second sliders 13 are slidably installed on the bottoms of both ends of the rotating plate 12. Connectors 14 are fixedly connected to the tops of the U-shaped plates 16 on both sides, and the tops of the connectors 14 are rotatably connected to the corresponding second sliders 13. Guide plates 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plates 16, and the guide plates 21 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding side storage channels 25. When the push plate 5 moves from left to right, the left sponge roller 19 extends and the right sponge roller 19 retracts. When the push plate 5 moves from right to left, the opposite is true.

[0033] A sponge roller 19 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 16, an arc-shaped pressing plate 29 is mounted on the U-shaped plate 16 for reciprocatingly squeezing the sponge roller 19, a strip plate 30 arranged in a front-to-back direction is mounted inside the U-shaped plate 16, the bottom of the strip plate 30 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped pressing plate 29 through a plurality of connecting rods, strip openings are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate 16, the front and rear ends of the strip plate 30 are extended into the corresponding strip openings and are elastically connected to a second spring 31, and a stop plate 1 fixedly connected to the front end of the strip plate 30 is arranged on the front side of the U-shaped plate 16 5. The side wall of the rotating rod 22 is also fixedly connected with a second cam 23 that can contact with the abutment plate 15. The rotating rod 22 drives the second cam 23 to rotate at the same time. When the sponge roller 19 on one side extends, the abutment plate 15 on the corresponding side drops and contacts the second cam 23. Under the action of the second spring 31, the abutment plate 15 always contacts the second cam 23, and then drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 29 to move up and down through the strip plate 30 and the connecting rod, reciprocatingly squeezes the sponge roller 19 that rotates to the upper part, squeezes out the water, and maintains the water absorption effect of the sponge roller 19.

[0034] Furthermore, a rotating tube 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 16, and the sponge roller 19 is mounted on the rotating tube 32. A plurality of water guide plates 33 are fixed to the circumferential side walls of the rotating tube 32. The side walls of the rotating tube 32 are also provided with a plurality of rows of water inlet holes 34 staggered with the water guide plates 33. A docking tube 18 connected to the air outlet pipe 7 is fixed to the front side of the U-shaped plate 16. The docking end of the docking tube 18 is docked with the front end of the rotating tube 32 through a rotating joint. The squeezed water flows into the rotating tube 32 through the water guide plates 33 and the water inlet holes 34, and is finally blown out through the hot air entering the rotating tube 32. Since the wind speed of the hot air entering the rotating tube 32 is relatively fast, the water entering can be directly blown away.

[0035] Drying pipes 17 are also embedded in the bottom of both sides of the push plate 5, and a plurality of blowing holes are provided at the bottom of the drying pipes 17. A hot air blower 6 is installed on the front side of the push plate 5. Two air outlet pipes 7 are connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower 6. Solenoid valves are installed in the two air outlet pipes 7. The ends of the two air outlet pipes 7 are connected to the drying pipes 17 on the corresponding side. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 6 enters the drying pipes 17 on the corresponding side through the opened air outlet pipes 7, and then blows toward the bottom net 8 through the blowing holes to quickly dry the bottom net 8.

[0036] During cleaning, the electric slide rail 2 drives the push plate 5 to move along the length direction of the poultry house 1, and the poultry can be gathered to one side. The gathering process completes the cleaning process of half of the bottom net 8. After the push plate 5 moves to the middle position, the first cylinder 3 drives the push plate 5 to rise, and continues to move to the other side of the poultry house 1, and lowers the push plate 5. The electric slide rail 2 drives the push plate 5 to move in the opposite direction, pushing the poultry onto the cleaned bottom net 8, and completing the cleaning process of the other half of the bottom net 8 at the same time, so that the cleaning process of the feces of the bottom net 8 can be completed without the poultry leaving the house.

[0037] When the push plate 5 is moving, the starting motor 24 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and then drives the first cam 27 to rotate. The slide bar 28 always contacts the first cam 27 under the action of the first spring 35, so that the slide bar 28 and the two brush rows 26 can move back and forth quickly. At the same time, the flushing pipe 37 sprays high-pressure water to flush the bottom net 8. The brush row 26 can quickly brush away the residual feces on the bottom net 8 and leak it out from the mesh.

[0038] The second cylinder 10 is extended and retracted to drive the rotating plate 12 to deflect forward and backward, and then the U-shaped plate 16 and the sponge roller 19 on one side are driven to extend out of the receiving channel 25 through the connecting head 14 and the second slider 13 at both ends of the rotating plate 12, and the sponge roller 19 on the other side is retracted into the receiving channel 25, so as to adapt to the cleaning direction. For example, when the push plate 5 moves from left to right, the sponge roller 19 on the left side is extended and the sponge roller 19 on the right side is retracted. When the push plate 5 moves from right to left, on the contrary, the sponge roller 19 contacts the bottom net 8, so as to absorb the residual moisture on the bottom net 8 in time.

[0039] The rotating rod 22 drives the second cam 23 to rotate at the same time. When the sponge roller 19 on one side extends out, the abutment plate 15 on the corresponding side drops and abuts against the second cam 23. Under the action of the second spring 31, the abutment plate 15 always abuts against the second cam 23, and then drives the arc pressure plate 29 to move up and down through the strip plate 30 and the connecting rod, reciprocatingly squeezing the sponge roller 19 that is rotated to the upper part, squeezing out the water, and flowing into the rotating tube 32 through the water guide plate 33 and the water inlet hole 34, and finally blowing it out through the hot air entering the rotating tube 32. Since the wind speed of the hot air entering the rotating tube 32 is relatively fast, the water entering can be directly blown away, thereby maintaining the water absorption effect of the sponge roller 19.

[0040] According to the cleaning direction, the solenoid valve on the corresponding side is opened, so that the hot air generated by the hot air blower 6 enters the drying pipe 17 on the corresponding side through the opened air outlet pipe 7, and then blows to the bottom net 8 through the blowing hole to quickly dry the bottom net 8 to avoid bacteria breeding due to excessive humidity.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A poultry excrement cleaning device, comprising a poultry house (1), wherein a bottom net (8) is laid on the bottom of the poultry house (1), characterized in that: A push plate (5) is installed in the poultry house (1) and can move back and forth and up and down along its length direction. The length of the push plate (5) is consistent with the width of the poultry house (1). A cleaning groove (20) is arranged along its length direction at the middle bottom of the push plate (5). A slide bar (28) that can slide back and forth is installed on the top of the cleaning groove (20). Brush rows (26) that contact the bottom net (8) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the slide bar (28). The bottom of the slide bar (28) is located between the two brush rows (26). A flushing pipe (37) is fixedly installed between the push plate (5), an installation cavity (9) is provided in the push plate (5), and the bottoms of both sides of the installation cavity (9) are connected to the bottoms of both sides of the push plate (5) through storage channels (25), and U-shaped plates (16) that can move up and down are installed in the storage channels (25) on both sides, and a sponge roller (19) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (16), and drying pipes (17) are also embedded in the bottoms of both sides of the push plate (5), and a plurality of blowing holes are provided at the bottom of the drying pipes (17).

2. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric slide rail (2) is installed on the inner wall of the poultry house (1) along its length direction, a moving seat (4) is slidably installed on the electric slide rail (2), a first cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat (4), and the telescopic end of the first cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (5).

3. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (24) is installed on the side wall of the push plate (5); an output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (22) extending into the two receiving channels (25) and the cleaning groove (20); a first cam (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (22) on the side wall of the cleaning groove (20); and the side wall of the first cam (27) abuts against the front end of the slide bar (28).

4. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided at the top of the cleaning groove (20), a slider (36) is elastically installed in the slide groove via a first spring (35), and the bottom of the slider (36) is fixedly connected to the slide bar (28).

5. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation cavity (9), and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (10) is rotatably connected to a first slider (11). A rotating plate (12) is rotatably connected in the installation cavity (9) via a rotating shaft. The first slider (11) is slidably installed on the top of the rotating plate (12), and second sliders (13) are slidably installed on the bottom of both ends of the rotating plate (12). The tops of the U-shaped plates (16) on both sides are fixedly connected to connectors (14), and the tops of the connectors (14) are rotatably connected to the corresponding second sliders (13). Guide plates (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plates (16), and the guide plates (21) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding side storage channels (25).

6. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped plate (16) is provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate (29) which can reciprocate up and down to squeeze the sponge roller (19).

7. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A strip plate (30) arranged in a front-to-rear direction is installed in the U-shaped plate (16), the bottom of the strip plate (30) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped pressure plate (29) through a plurality of connecting rods, the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate (16) are provided with strip openings, the front and rear ends of the strip plate (30) extend into the corresponding strip openings and are elastically connected to a second spring (31), the front side of the U-shaped plate (16) is provided with a stop plate (15) fixedly connected to the front end of the strip plate (30), and the side wall of the rotating rod (22) is also fixedly connected to a second cam (23) that can contact the stop plate (15).

8. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air blower (6) is installed on the front side of the push plate (5), and the air outlet end of the hot air blower (6) is connected to two air outlet pipes (7), and solenoid valves are installed in the two air outlet pipes (7), and the ends of the two air outlet pipes (7) are connected to the drying pipe (17) on the corresponding side.

9. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating tube (32) is rotatably connected between the bottoms of the U-shaped plate (16), the sponge roller (19) is sleeved on the rotating tube (32), a plurality of water guide plates (33) are fixed to the circumferential side walls of the rotating tube (32), and the side walls of the rotating tube (32) are also provided with a plurality of rows of water inlet holes (34) staggered with the water guide plates (33), a butt joint tube (18) connected to the air outlet pipe (7) is fixed to the front side of the U-shaped plate (16), and the butt joint end of the butt joint tube (18) is butt jointed with the front end of the rotating tube (32) via a rotating joint.

10. The poultry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water baffles are fixed to the notches on both sides of the cleaning groove (20).

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