Intelligent water meter warning method and system, terminal and storage medium
By obtaining the water volume and water pressure detection values, calculating the water pressure deviation value to judge water leakage, outputting early warning information and controlling backup pipelines, the problem of difficulty in detecting water leakage in existing water meters is solved, and effective management of water resources and reducing waste is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411380087.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing water meter is difficult to detect and warn of water leakage in a timely manner, and it is impossible to effectively monitor and manage the waste of water resources.
By obtaining the real-time detection value of water volume and the detection value of water pressure, calculating the water pressure deviation value, analyzing and determining the water pressure reference deviation interval, determining whether there is water leakage. If it exists, output the water leakage warning information to the manager terminal, and can be controlled through the backup pipeline. To reduce waste.
Timely warning of water leakage is achieved, the accuracy of the water pressure reference deviation range is improved, and water resource waste is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119274298A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water meters, and in particular to an intelligent water meter warning method, system, terminal and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] A water meter is an instrument used to measure water flow and is widely used in household, industrial and commercial fields. The basic functions of a water meter include real-time monitoring of users' water consumption, helping users control and save water, and it is also an important tool for water departments to monitor water consumption and billing management.
[0003] When a water meter is used to measure water flow, the water generally flows through the water meter and drives the impeller inside the water meter to rotate. The impeller speed is proportional to the water flow speed, and the impeller rotation is converted into the rotation of a counter through a gear reduction mechanism, thereby recording the cumulative flow through the water meter.
[0004] Since the existing water meters mainly detect the change of water volume, when there is a phenomenon such as a water leak, it is not easy for the existing water meters to detect the water leak and issue a timely warning. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to facilitate timely early warning of water leakage, the present invention provides a smart water meter warning method, system, terminal and storage medium.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a smart water meter warning method, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A smart water meter warning method, comprising:
[0008] Obtain the real-time water volume detection value on the water meter and the water pressure detection value collected by the water pressure detection device preset on the water meter;
[0009] Calculate the difference between the water pressure detection value and the preset water pressure reference value and use it as the water pressure deviation value;
[0010] Determine the water pressure reference deviation interval based on the real-time water volume detection value analysis;
[0011] Determine whether the water pressure deviation value falls within the water pressure reference deviation range;
[0012] If yes, continue to obtain the real-time water volume detection value and water pressure detection value;
[0013] If not, the water leakage warning information is determined based on the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval analysis, and the water leakage warning information is output to the terminal held by the manager.
[0014] Optionally, the method for determining the water pressure reference deviation interval includes:
[0015] Calculate the difference between two real-time water volume detection values separated by adjacent unit time and use it as the water volume unit time change value;
[0016] According to the corresponding relationship between the water volume unit time change value and the preset unit time initial interval, the unit time initial interval corresponding to the water volume unit time change value is determined;
[0017] Get the current time point;
[0018] Based on the current time point, retrieve the water volume change value for the same period;
[0019] Based on the water volume unit time change value, the change duration value is retrieved;
[0020] Determine the comprehensive impact value of the change based on the analysis of the water volume change value and the change duration value during the same period;
[0021] The unit time initial interval is adjusted based on the comprehensive influence value of the change to form a unit time adjustment interval, and the unit time adjustment interval is used as the water pressure reference deviation interval.
[0022] Optionally, the method for determining the comprehensive impact value of the change includes:
[0023] Calculate the difference between the change value of water volume per unit time and the change value of water volume in the same period and use it as the deviation value of the change in the same period;
[0024] According to the corresponding relationship between the contemporaneous change deviation value and the preset contemporaneous change deviation impact value, the contemporaneous change deviation impact value corresponding to the contemporaneous change deviation value is determined;
[0025] Calculate the difference between the change duration value and the preset duration reference value and use it as the duration deviation value;
[0026] According to the corresponding relationship between the duration deviation value and the preset duration deviation influence value, the duration deviation influence value corresponding to the duration deviation value is determined;
[0027] The sum of the impact value of the change deviation during the same period and the impact value of the duration deviation is calculated and used as the comprehensive impact value of the change.
[0028] Optionally, the method for determining the water leakage warning information includes:
[0029] Calculate the difference between the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval and use it as the water pressure abnormal value;
[0030] Query and match the initial estimated cause information of water pressure anomaly based on water pressure anomaly value;
[0031] Based on the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly, the estimated cause time value and the estimated cause benchmark abnormal interval are retrieved;
[0032] Determine the abnormal deviation information based on the estimated cause benchmark abnormal interval and water pressure abnormal value analysis;
[0033] Retrieve abnormal time value based on abnormal water pressure value;
[0034] Calculate the difference between the abnormal time value and the estimated cause time value and use it as the abnormal time deviation value;
[0035] Select and analyze the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly according to the abnormal deviation information and the abnormal time deviation value, and form the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly;
[0036] The water pressure abnormality selected cause information, the water pressure abnormality value and the abnormal time value are combined to form the selected cause warning information, and the selected cause warning information is used as the water leakage warning information.
[0037] Optionally, the method for selecting the water pressure abnormality cause information includes:
[0038] Retrieve the abnormal intermediate deviation value and the abnormal maximum deviation value based on the abnormal deviation information;
[0039] Calculate the difference between the abnormal maximum deviation value and the abnormal middle deviation value and use it as the abnormal deviation reference value;
[0040] According to the correspondence between the abnormal deviation reference value and the preset deviation reference influence value, the deviation reference influence value corresponding to the abnormal deviation reference value is determined;
[0041] Calculate the product value between the abnormal time deviation value and the deviation reference impact value and use it as the time deviation adjustment value;
[0042] The time deviation adjustment values are sorted from small to large, and the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly corresponding to the time deviation adjustment value that is ranked first is used as the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly.
[0043] Optionally, the method further includes a step after selecting the cause warning information as the water leakage warning information, which is specifically as follows:
[0044] Retrieving the selected cause type information based on the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly;
[0045] Determine whether the selected reason type information belongs to the preset pipeline reason type information;
[0046] If yes, get the current location point;
[0047] Retrieve backup pipeline information based on the current location point;
[0048] Determine the selected pipeline specification information based on the spare pipeline information analysis;
[0049] According to the correspondence between the selected pipeline specification information and the preset selected specification reference value, the selected specification reference value corresponding to the selected pipeline specification information is determined;
[0050] Calculate the product value between the abnormal water pressure value and the selected specification reference value and use it as the specification adjustment control value;
[0051] The specification adjustment control value is combined with the selected pipeline specification information to form the backup pipeline warning information, and the backup pipeline warning information is added to the water leakage warning information to form new water leakage warning information, and the backup pipeline warning information is output to the backup pipeline control device preset on the water meter;
[0052] If not, continue to output water leakage warning information.
[0053] Optionally, the method for determining the selected pipeline specification information includes:
[0054] Retrieving the number of standby pipelines and standby pipeline specification information based on the standby pipeline information;
[0055] Determine whether the value of the number of spare pipelines is only one;
[0056] If yes, the spare pipeline specification information is directly used as the selected pipeline specification information;
[0057] If not, retrieve the spare pipe diameter value based on the spare pipe specification information;
[0058] According to the correspondence between the spare pipe diameter value and the preset water volume allowable value, the water volume allowable value corresponding to the spare pipe diameter value is determined;
[0059] Calculate the difference between the water volume allowable value and the water volume real-time detection value and use it as the water volume allowable deviation value;
[0060] The water volume allowable deviation values are sorted from small to large, and the spare pipeline specification information corresponding to the first positive water volume allowable deviation value is used as the selected pipeline specification information.
[0061] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a smart water meter warning system, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0062] A smart water meter warning system, comprising:
[0063] An acquisition module is used to obtain the real-time water volume detection value, water pressure detection value, current time point and current position point;
[0064] A memory, used to store a program of the smart water meter warning method as described in the first aspect;
[0065] The processor loads and executes the program in the memory and implements the smart water meter warning method as described in the first aspect.
[0066] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0067] An intelligent terminal comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program which can be loaded by the processor and executes the intelligent water meter warning method as described in the first aspect.
[0068] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer storage medium capable of storing corresponding programs, which has the characteristics of being convenient for realizing a convenient and timely early warning of water leakage, and adopts the following technical solutions:
[0069] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that can be loaded by a processor and execute the smart water meter warning method as described in the first aspect.
[0070] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0071] 1. The water pressure deviation value is obtained by the real-time water volume detection value and the water pressure detection value, and then the water pressure reference deviation interval is determined by analyzing the real-time water volume detection value. It is judged whether the water pressure deviation value falls within the water pressure reference deviation interval. If and only if it does not fall within the range, the water leakage warning information is determined by analyzing the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval and outputting it to the terminal held by the manager, so as to analyze the water leakage situation through the real-time water volume and water pressure, and send the water leakage warning information to the terminal held by the manager when the water leakage occurs, so as to facilitate the timely warning of the water leakage situation;
[0072] 2. The unit time initial interval is determined by calculating and querying the water volume change value per unit time, and then the water volume change value per unit time is obtained and retrieved at the current time point, and the change duration value is retrieved by the water volume change value per unit time, and then the change comprehensive impact value is determined by analyzing the water volume change value per unit time and the change duration value, and the unit time initial interval is adjusted by determining the change comprehensive impact value to form a unit time adjustment interval and serve as the water pressure reference deviation interval, thereby improving the accuracy of the obtained water pressure reference deviation interval;
[0073] 3. Calculate and query the concurrent change deviation value to obtain the concurrent change deviation impact value, calculate and query the duration deviation value to obtain the duration deviation impact value, and then calculate the sum of the concurrent change deviation impact value and the duration deviation impact value as the comprehensive change impact value, thereby improving the accuracy of the obtained comprehensive change impact value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0074] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the method for smart water meter warning in an embodiment of the present application;
[0075] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for determining a water pressure reference deviation interval according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0076] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for determining a comprehensive impact value of a change in an embodiment of the present application;
[0077] Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for determining water leakage warning information in an embodiment of the present application;
[0078] Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for selecting cause information of water pressure anomaly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0079] Figure 6 is a method flow chart of the step after selecting the cause warning information as the water leakage warning information in an embodiment of the present application;
[0080] Figure 7 It is a flow chart of a method for determining pipeline specification information selected in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0081] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0082] A smart water meter warning method obtains real-time water volume detection values, water pressure detection values, current time point and current position point, thereby performing water leakage warning analysis based on the water volume and water pressure at the current time point and issuing a warning when a water leakage occurs, thereby facilitating timely warning of water leakage, and when there is a spare pipeline at the current position point, the spare pipeline can be controlled to handle the leakage, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.
[0083] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart water meter warning method. Figure 1 , a smart water meter warning method includes:
[0084] Step S100: obtaining a real-time water volume detection value on a water meter and a water pressure detection value collected by a water pressure detection device preset on the water meter.
[0085] Among them, the real-time water volume detection value refers to the detection value of the water volume at the current time, and the real-time water volume detection value is obtained by detection through the water meter. The water pressure detection value refers to the detection value of the water pressure at the current time, and the water pressure detection value is collected and obtained by a water pressure detection device preset on the water meter. The water pressure detection device refers to a device for detecting the water pressure flowing through the water meter.
[0086] Step S200: Calculate the difference between the water pressure detection value and the preset water pressure reference value and use it as the water pressure deviation value.
[0087] The water pressure reference value refers to the reference value of the water pressure at the water meter under normal conditions, and the water pressure reference value is obtained after pre-input by the operator. The water pressure deviation value refers to the deviation value when the water pressure at the water meter deviates. The difference between the water pressure detection value and the preset water pressure reference value is calculated and used as the water pressure deviation value for subsequent use.
[0088] Step S300: Analyze and determine the water pressure reference deviation interval based on the real-time water volume detection value.
[0089] Among them, the water pressure reference deviation range refers to the allowable deviation range of water pressure deviation without water leakage. By analyzing the real-time water volume detection value, the water pressure reference deviation range is determined to facilitate subsequent use.
[0090] Step S400: Determine whether the water pressure deviation value falls within the water pressure reference deviation range. If yes, execute step S500; if no, execute step S600.
[0091] The presence of a water leak is determined by determining whether the water pressure deviation value falls within the water pressure reference deviation interval.
[0092] Step S500: Continue to obtain the real-time water volume detection value and water pressure detection value.
[0093] Among them, when the water pressure deviation value falls within the water pressure reference deviation range, it means that there is no water leakage at this time, so the real-time water volume detection value and water pressure detection value continue to be obtained.
[0094] Step S600: determining water leakage warning information according to the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval analysis, and outputting the water leakage warning information to the terminal held by the manager.
[0095] Among them, the water leakage warning information refers to the warning information for warning of water leakage, and the terminal held by the administrator refers to the terminal that can receive information, and the terminal held by the administrator can be a mobile phone or a computer. When the water pressure deviation value does not fall within the water pressure reference deviation interval, it means that there is a water leakage at this time. Therefore, by analyzing the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval, the water leakage warning information is determined and output to the terminal held by the administrator. By detecting the real-time water volume and water pressure and analyzing the water leakage situation, the water leakage warning information is sent when a water leakage occurs, which is convenient for timely warning of the water leakage situation.
[0096] exist Figure 1In step S300, in order to further ensure the rationality of the water pressure reference deviation interval, it is necessary to further analyze and calculate the water pressure reference deviation interval separately, specifically by Figure 2 The steps shown are explained in detail.
[0097] Reference Figure 2 , the method for determining the water pressure reference deviation interval includes the following steps:
[0098] Step S310: Calculate the difference between two real-time water volume detection values separated by adjacent unit time periods and use it as the water volume unit time change value.
[0099] The water volume change value per unit time refers to the change value corresponding to the change in water volume in unit time. The unit time is preset by the operator and can be 1 second. The difference between two real-time water volume detection values separated by adjacent unit time is calculated and used as the water volume change value per unit time, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0100] Step S320: determining the initial unit time interval corresponding to the water volume change value per unit time according to the corresponding relationship between the water volume change value per unit time and the preset initial unit time interval.
[0101] The unit time initial interval refers to the initial deviation interval of the water pressure allowed by the change in water volume per unit time. The unit time initial interval is obtained by querying from a database storing the unit time change value of water volume and the unit time initial interval. The database is obtained and stored through experiments. The unit time initial interval is determined by querying the unit time change value of water volume, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0102] Step S330: Obtain the current time point.
[0103] The current time point refers to the time point of the current time, and the current time point is obtained by querying from a time website or database of the current time.
[0104] Step S340: retrieve the water volume change value during the same period based on the current time point.
[0105] Among them, the water volume change value during the same period refers to the change value of the water volume at the historical time point consistent with the current time point in historical time. The water volume change value during the same period is stored through the real-time water volume detection value and then retrieved by querying the corresponding historical time point through the current time point.
[0106] Step S350: Retrieve the change duration value based on the water volume change value per unit time.
[0107] The change duration value refers to the duration value corresponding to the change in water volume. By counting the unit time change value of water volume and using the formed time value as the unit time change value of water volume, subsequent use is facilitated.
[0108] Step S360: Determine the comprehensive impact value of the change based on the water volume change value and the change duration value during the same period.
[0109] Among them, the comprehensive impact value of changes refers to the degree of influence of changes in water volume on the deviation range of water pressure. By analyzing the water volume change value and the change duration value in the same period, the comprehensive impact value of changes can be determined to facilitate subsequent use.
[0110] Step S370: adjusting the unit time initial interval based on the comprehensive impact value of the change to form a unit time adjustment interval, and using the unit time adjustment interval as the water pressure reference deviation interval.
[0111] Among them, the unit time adjustment interval refers to the interval after the deviation interval of the water pressure is adjusted according to the unit time. The unit time adjustment interval is formed by adjusting the initial unit time interval according to the comprehensive impact value of the change and serving as the water pressure benchmark deviation interval. The obtained water pressure benchmark deviation interval is affected by the unit time change value of the water volume and the current time point, thereby improving the accuracy of the obtained water pressure benchmark deviation interval.
[0112] exist Figure 2 In step S360, in order to further ensure the rationality of the comprehensive impact value of the change, it is necessary to further analyze and calculate the comprehensive impact value of the change, specifically by Figure 3 The steps shown are explained in detail.
[0113] Reference Figure 3 , the method for determining the comprehensive impact value of the change includes the following steps:
[0114] Step S361: Calculate the difference between the water volume change per unit time and the water volume change during the same period and use it as the change deviation during the same period.
[0115] Among them, the deviation value of the change in the same period refers to the deviation value when there is a deviation between the water volume change at the current time and the water volume change in the same period. The difference between the water volume change value per unit time and the water volume change value in the same period is calculated and used as the deviation value of the change in the same period, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0116] Step S362: According to the correspondence between the contemporaneous change deviation value and the preset contemporaneous change deviation impact value, the contemporaneous change deviation impact value corresponding to the contemporaneous change deviation value is determined.
[0117] The impact value of the deviation of the change in the same period refers to the impact value caused by the deviation of the change in water volume between the current time and the same period. The impact value of the deviation of the change in the same period is obtained by querying from a database storing the deviation value of the change in the same period and the impact value of the deviation of the change in the same period. The database is obtained and stored through experiments. The impact value of the deviation of the change in the same period is determined by querying the deviation value of the change in the same period, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0118] Step S363: Calculate the difference between the change duration value and the preset duration reference value and use it as the duration deviation value.
[0119] The duration reference value refers to the longest duration of the water volume change during normal use, and the duration reference value is obtained after being pre-entered by the operator. The duration deviation value refers to the deviation value when there is a deviation in the duration of the water volume change. The difference between the duration value of the change and the preset duration reference value is calculated and used as the duration deviation value for subsequent use.
[0120] Step S364: Determine the duration deviation impact value corresponding to the duration deviation value according to the corresponding relationship between the duration deviation value and the preset duration deviation impact value.
[0121] Among them, the duration deviation impact value refers to the impact degree value caused by the deviation of the duration of water volume change. The duration deviation impact value is obtained by querying from a database storing duration deviation values and duration deviation impact values. The database is obtained and stored through experiments. The duration deviation impact value is determined by querying the duration deviation value, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0122] Step S365: Calculate the sum of the impact value of the concurrent change deviation and the impact value of the duration deviation and use it as the comprehensive impact value of the change.
[0123] Among them, by calculating the sum of the impact value of the concurrent change deviation and the impact value of the duration deviation and using it as the comprehensive impact value of the change, the comprehensive impact value of the change is affected by both the concurrent change deviation and the duration deviation, thereby improving the accuracy of the obtained comprehensive impact value of the change.
[0124] exist Figure 1 In step S600, in order to further ensure the rationality of the water leakage warning information, it is necessary to further analyze and calculate the water leakage warning information separately, specifically by Figure 4 The steps shown are explained in detail.
[0125] Reference Figure 4 , the method for determining water leakage warning information includes the following steps:
[0126] Step S610: Calculate the difference between the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval and use it as the water pressure abnormal value.
[0127] Among them, the water pressure abnormal value refers to the abnormal value when the water pressure is abnormal. The difference between the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval is calculated and used as the water pressure abnormal value to facilitate subsequent use.
[0128] Step S620: query and match the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly based on the water pressure anomaly value.
[0129] Among them, the initial estimated cause information of water pressure anomaly refers to the initial cause information estimated when the water pressure is abnormal. The water pressure anomaly value is queried and matched with the preset estimated cause database, and the estimated cause of the water pressure anomaly value falling into the corresponding interval in the estimated cause database is used as the initial estimated cause information of water pressure anomaly, which is convenient for subsequent use. The estimated cause database can be obtained by querying the website related to water pressure anomaly, and the estimated cause database can also be obtained and stored through experiments.
[0130] Step S630: Retrieve the estimated cause time value and the estimated cause reference abnormal interval based on the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure abnormality.
[0131] Among them, the estimated cause time value refers to the minimum duration value required for the estimated initial cause to cause the water pressure abnormality, and the estimated cause benchmark abnormality interval refers to the benchmark interval for the estimated initial cause to cause the water pressure abnormality. The estimated cause time value and the estimated cause benchmark abnormality interval are retrieved through the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure abnormality to facilitate subsequent use.
[0132] Step S640: Determine abnormal deviation information based on the estimated cause benchmark abnormal interval and the water pressure abnormal value analysis.
[0133] Among them, abnormal deviation information refers to deviation information when water pressure is abnormal. By analyzing the estimated cause benchmark abnormal interval and the water pressure abnormal value, the abnormal deviation information is determined to facilitate subsequent use.
[0134] Step S650: Retrieve the abnormal time value based on the abnormal water pressure value.
[0135] The abnormal time value refers to the duration value of the water pressure abnormality. The time is counted by the water pressure abnormality value and the formed time value is used as the abnormal time value for convenience of subsequent use.
[0136] Step S660: Calculate the difference between the abnormal time value and the estimated cause time value and use it as the abnormal time deviation value.
[0137] Among them, the abnormal time deviation value refers to the deviation value when the duration of the water pressure abnormality deviates from the benchmark duration corresponding to the estimated cause. The difference between the abnormal time value and the estimated cause time value is calculated and used as the abnormal time deviation value, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0138] Step S670: selecting and analyzing the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly according to the abnormal deviation information and the abnormal time deviation value to form the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly.
[0139] Among them, the selected cause information of water pressure abnormality refers to the cause information after selecting the cause of the water pressure abnormality. The initial estimated cause information of the water pressure abnormality is selected through the abnormal deviation information and the abnormal time deviation value, and the selected initial estimated cause information of the water pressure abnormality is used as the selected cause information of the water pressure abnormality to facilitate subsequent use.
[0140] Step S680: Combine the water pressure abnormality selection cause information, the water pressure abnormality value and the abnormal time value to form the selection cause warning information, and use the selection cause warning information as the water leakage warning information.
[0141] Among them, the selected cause warning information refers to the warning information for warning of the selected cause. By combining the selected cause information of water pressure abnormality, the water pressure abnormality value and the abnormal time value, the selected cause warning information is formed and used as water leakage warning information, thereby improving the accuracy of the obtained water leakage warning information.
[0142] exist Figure 4 In step S670, in order to further ensure the rationality of the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly, it is necessary to further analyze and calculate the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly. Figure 5 The steps shown are explained in detail.
[0143] Reference Figure 5 The method for selecting the cause information of water pressure anomaly includes the following steps:
[0144] Step S671: retrieve the abnormal intermediate deviation value and the abnormal maximum deviation value based on the abnormal deviation information.
[0145] Among them, the abnormal middle deviation value refers to the deviation value when there is a deviation from the middle value of the interval, and the abnormal maximum deviation value refers to the deviation value when there is a deviation from the maximum value of the interval. The abnormal middle deviation value and the abnormal maximum deviation value are retrieved through the abnormal deviation information to facilitate subsequent use.
[0146] Step S672: Calculate the difference between the abnormal maximum deviation value and the abnormal middle deviation value and use it as the abnormal deviation reference value.
[0147] Among them, the abnormal deviation reference value refers to the reference value when there is a deviation from the interval. The difference between the abnormal maximum deviation value and the abnormal middle deviation value is calculated and used as the abnormal deviation reference value for subsequent use.
[0148] Step S673: determining a deviation reference influence value corresponding to the abnormal deviation reference value according to the correspondence between the abnormal deviation reference value and the preset deviation reference influence value.
[0149] The deviation reference impact value refers to the value of the degree of influence of the deviation from the interval on the duration. The deviation reference impact value is obtained by querying from a database storing abnormal deviation reference values and deviation reference impact values. The database is obtained and stored through experiments. The deviation reference impact value is determined by querying the abnormal deviation reference value to facilitate subsequent use.
[0150] Step S674: Calculate the product value between the abnormal time deviation value and the deviation reference impact value and use it as the time deviation adjustment value.
[0151] The time deviation adjustment value refers to the adjustment value after adjusting the deviation of the duration, and is calculated by multiplying the abnormal time deviation value and the deviation reference impact value and used as the time deviation adjustment value for subsequent use.
[0152] Step S675: sorting from small to large based on the time deviation adjustment value, and taking the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly corresponding to the time deviation adjustment value ranked first as the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly.
[0153] Among them, by sorting the time deviation adjustment values from small to large, and using the initial estimated cause information of water pressure anomaly corresponding to the first-ranked time deviation adjustment value as the selected cause information of water pressure anomaly, the accuracy of the obtained selected cause information of water pressure anomaly is improved.
[0154] exist Figure 4 After step S680, in order to further ensure the rationality of selecting the cause warning information as the water leakage warning information, it is necessary to perform further separate analysis and calculation after selecting the cause warning information as the water leakage warning information. Figure 6 The steps shown are explained in detail.
[0155] Reference Figure 6 The steps after selecting the cause warning information as the water leakage warning information include the following steps:
[0156] Step S681: Retrieve the selected cause type information based on the water pressure abnormality selected cause information.
[0157] The water pressure anomaly selected cause information includes selected cause type information, and the selected cause type information refers to the type information to which the selected cause belongs. The selected cause type information is retrieved through the water pressure anomaly selected cause information to facilitate subsequent use.
[0158] Step S682: Determine whether the selected reason type information belongs to the preset pipeline reason type information. If yes, execute step S683; if no, execute step S689.
[0159] Among them, the pipeline cause type information refers to the cause type information corresponding to the pipeline causing water leakage. By judging whether the selected cause type information belongs to the preset pipeline cause type information, it is judged whether a spare pipeline can be used to pre-process the water leakage.
[0160] Step S683: Get the current location point.
[0161] Among them, the current location point refers to the location point where the current water meter is located. When the selected cause type information belongs to the preset pipeline cause type information, it means that a spare pipeline can be used to pre-process the water leakage at this time, so the current location point is obtained for subsequent use.
[0162] Step S684: Retrieve backup pipeline information based on the current location point.
[0163] Among them, the backup pipeline information refers to the relevant parameter information of the backup pipeline located at the current position. The backup pipeline information is retrieved through the current position point to facilitate subsequent use.
[0164] Step S685: Analyze and select pipeline specification information based on the backup pipeline information.
[0165] The selected pipeline specification information refers to the pipeline specification information corresponding to the backup pipeline after selection. The selected pipeline specification information is determined by analyzing the backup pipeline information to facilitate subsequent use.
[0166] Step S686: Determine the selection specification reference value corresponding to the selected pipeline specification information according to the correspondence between the selected pipeline specification information and the preset selection specification reference value.
[0167] Among them, the selected specification reference value refers to the reference control value corresponding to the abnormal water pressure unit when the selected spare pipeline is used. The selected specification reference value is obtained by querying from a database storing the selected pipeline specification information and the selected specification reference value, which is obtained and stored through experiments. The selected specification reference value is determined by querying the selected pipeline specification information to facilitate subsequent use.
[0168] Step S687: Calculate the product value between the abnormal water pressure value and the selected specification reference value and use it as the specification adjustment control value.
[0169] Among them, the specification adjustment control value refers to the control value for opening the standby pipeline based on the abnormal water pressure value. The product value between the abnormal water pressure value and the selected specification reference value is calculated and used as the specification adjustment control value for subsequent use.
[0170] Step S688: Combine the specification adjustment control value with the selected pipeline specification information to form backup pipeline warning information, add the backup pipeline warning information to the water leakage warning information to form new water leakage warning information, and output the backup pipeline warning information to the backup pipeline control device preset on the water meter.
[0171] Among them, the backup pipeline warning information refers to the warning information for using the backup pipeline in case of water leakage, and the backup pipeline control device refers to the device used to control the opening of the backup pipeline at the location of the water meter. There are multiple backup pipelines connected to the water meter, and the backup pipeline control device is preset on the water meter and used to control the opening of the connected backup pipeline. The backup pipeline warning information is formed by combining the specification adjustment control value with the selected pipeline specification information, and the backup pipeline warning information is added to the water leakage warning information to form a new water leakage warning information, and the backup pipeline warning information is output to the backup pipeline control device preset on the water meter, so as to control the opening of the backup pipeline and issue a warning at the same time, so as to facilitate timely warning of water leakage and reduce the waste of water resources.
[0172] Step S689: Continue to output water leakage warning information.
[0173] When the selected cause type information does not belong to the preset pipeline cause type information, it means that the backup pipeline cannot be used to pre-process the water leakage at this time, so the water leakage warning information continues to be output.
[0174] exist Figure 6 In step S685, in order to further ensure the rationality of the selected pipeline specification information, it is necessary to further analyze and calculate the selected pipeline specification information. Figure 7 The steps shown are explained in detail.
[0175] Reference Figure 7 , the method for determining the pipeline specification information includes the following steps:
[0176] Step S6851: Retrieve the number of backup pipes and backup pipe specification information based on the backup pipe information.
[0177] The standby pipeline information includes the standby pipeline number value and the standby pipeline specification information. The standby pipeline number value refers to the number value corresponding to the standby pipeline connected at the water meter, and the standby pipeline specification information refers to the specification information corresponding to the standby pipeline connected at the water meter. The standby pipeline number value and the standby pipeline specification information are retrieved through the standby pipeline information to facilitate subsequent use.
[0178] Step S6852: Determine whether the number of standby pipelines is only one. If yes, execute step S6853; if no, execute step S6854.
[0179] Here, it is determined whether the spare pipeline is directly used by judging whether the value of the spare pipeline is only one.
[0180] Step S6853: directly use the spare pipeline specification information as the selected pipeline specification information.
[0181] Among them, when the value of the number of spare pipelines is only one, it means that the spare pipeline is directly used at this time, so the spare pipeline specification information is directly used as the selected pipeline specification information.
[0182] Step S6854: Retrieve the backup pipe diameter value based on the backup pipe specification information.
[0183] The spare pipe specification information includes the spare pipe diameter value, which refers to the diameter value corresponding to the spare pipe connected to the water meter. When the spare pipe value is more than one, it means that a spare pipe needs to be selected for use. Therefore, the spare pipe diameter value is retrieved through the spare pipe specification information for subsequent use.
[0184] Step S6855: Determine the allowable water volume value corresponding to the backup pipe diameter value according to the correspondence between the backup pipe diameter value and the preset allowable water volume value.
[0185] The water volume allowable value refers to the water volume value allowed to pass through the backup pipeline. The water volume allowable value is obtained by querying from a database storing backup pipeline diameter values and water volume allowable values. The database is obtained by querying from pipeline-related websites. The water volume allowable value is determined by querying the backup pipeline diameter value to facilitate subsequent use.
[0186] Step S6856: Calculate the difference between the allowable water volume value and the real-time water volume detection value and use it as the allowable water volume deviation value.
[0187] Among them, the allowable deviation value of water volume refers to the deviation value when there is a deviation in the amount of water allowed to pass through the backup pipeline. The difference between the allowable water volume value and the real-time water volume detection value is calculated and used as the allowable deviation value of water volume, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0188] Step S6857: Sort the water volume allowable deviation values from small to large, and use the spare pipeline specification information corresponding to the first positive water volume allowable deviation value as the selected pipeline specification information.
[0189] The accuracy of the selected pipeline specification information is improved by sorting the water volume allowable deviation values from small to large and using the spare pipeline specification information corresponding to the first positive water volume allowable deviation value as the selected pipeline specification information.
[0190] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart water meter warning system, including:
[0191] An acquisition module is used to obtain the real-time water volume detection value, water pressure detection value, current time point and current position point;
[0192] Memory, used to store Figures 1 to 7 A program of any one of the smart water meter warning methods described in;
[0193] The processor loads and executes the program in the memory and implements Figures 1 to 7 Any one of the smart water meter warning methods described.
[0194] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a program that can be loaded and executed by the processor. Figures 1 to 7 A computer program for the smart water meter warning method described in any one of the above.
[0195] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0196] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that can be loaded and executed by a processor. Figures 1 to 7 A computer program for the smart water meter warning method described in any one of the above.
[0197] Computer storage media include, for example, various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROM), random access memories (RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks.
[0198] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart water meter warning method, characterized in that: include: Obtain the real-time water volume detection value on the water meter and the water pressure detection value collected by the water pressure detection device preset on the water meter; Calculate the difference between the water pressure detection value and the preset water pressure reference value and use it as the water pressure deviation value; Determine the water pressure reference deviation interval based on the real-time water volume detection value analysis; Determine whether the water pressure deviation value falls within the water pressure reference deviation range; If yes, continue to obtain the real-time water volume detection value and water pressure detection value; If not, the water leakage warning information is determined based on the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval analysis, and the water leakage warning information is output to the terminal held by the manager.
2. The smart water meter warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for determining the water pressure reference deviation range includes: Calculate the difference between two real-time water volume detection values separated by adjacent unit time and use it as the water volume unit time change value; According to the corresponding relationship between the water volume unit time change value and the preset unit time initial interval, the unit time initial interval corresponding to the water volume unit time change value is determined; Get the current time point; Based on the current time point, retrieve the water volume change value for the same period; Based on the water volume unit time change value, the change duration value is retrieved; Determine the comprehensive impact value of the change based on the analysis of the water volume change value and the change duration value during the same period; The unit time initial interval is adjusted based on the comprehensive influence value of the change to form a unit time adjustment interval, and the unit time adjustment interval is used as the water pressure reference deviation interval.
3. The smart water meter warning method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Methods for determining the comprehensive impact value of changes include: Calculate the difference between the change value of water volume per unit time and the change value of water volume in the same period and use it as the deviation value of the change in the same period; According to the corresponding relationship between the contemporaneous change deviation value and the preset contemporaneous change deviation impact value, the contemporaneous change deviation impact value corresponding to the contemporaneous change deviation value is determined; Calculate the difference between the change duration value and the preset duration reference value and use it as the duration deviation value; According to the corresponding relationship between the duration deviation value and the preset duration deviation influence value, the duration deviation influence value corresponding to the duration deviation value is determined; The sum of the impact value of the change deviation during the same period and the impact value of the duration deviation is calculated and used as the comprehensive impact value of the change.
4. The smart water meter warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Methods for determining water leakage warning information include: Calculate the difference between the water pressure deviation value and the water pressure reference deviation interval and use it as the water pressure abnormal value; Query and match the initial estimated cause information of water pressure anomaly based on water pressure anomaly value; Based on the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly, the estimated cause time value and the estimated cause benchmark abnormal interval are retrieved; Determine the abnormal deviation information based on the estimated cause benchmark abnormal interval and water pressure abnormal value analysis; Retrieve abnormal time value based on abnormal water pressure value; Calculate the difference between the abnormal time value and the estimated cause time value and use it as the abnormal time deviation value; Select and analyze the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly according to the abnormal deviation information and the abnormal time deviation value, and form the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly; The water pressure abnormality selected cause information, the water pressure abnormality value and the abnormal time value are combined to form the selected cause warning information, and the selected cause warning information is used as the water leakage warning information.
5. The smart water meter warning method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method for selecting the cause information of water pressure anomaly includes: Retrieve the abnormal intermediate deviation value and the abnormal maximum deviation value based on the abnormal deviation information; Calculate the difference between the abnormal maximum deviation value and the abnormal middle deviation value and use it as the abnormal deviation reference value; According to the correspondence between the abnormal deviation reference value and the preset deviation reference influence value, the deviation reference influence value corresponding to the abnormal deviation reference value is determined; Calculate the product value between the abnormal time deviation value and the deviation reference impact value and use it as the time deviation adjustment value; The time deviation adjustment values are sorted from small to large, and the initial estimated cause information of the water pressure anomaly corresponding to the time deviation adjustment value that is ranked first is used as the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly.
6. The smart water meter warning method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method also includes the following steps after selecting the cause warning information as the water leakage warning information: Retrieving the selected cause type information based on the selected cause information of the water pressure anomaly; Determine whether the selected reason type information belongs to the preset pipeline reason type information; If yes, get the current location point; Retrieve backup pipeline information based on the current location point; Determine the selected pipeline specification information based on the spare pipeline information analysis; According to the correspondence between the selected pipeline specification information and the preset selected specification reference value, the selected specification reference value corresponding to the selected pipeline specification information is determined; Calculate the product value between the abnormal water pressure value and the selected specification reference value and use it as the specification adjustment control value; The specification adjustment control value is combined with the selected pipeline specification information to form the backup pipeline warning information, and the backup pipeline warning information is added to the water leakage warning information to form new water leakage warning information, and the backup pipeline warning information is output to the backup pipeline control device preset on the water meter; If not, continue to output water leakage warning information.
7. The smart water meter warning method according to claim 6, characterized in that: Methods for determining selected pipe specification information include: Retrieving the number of standby pipelines and standby pipeline specification information based on the standby pipeline information; Determine whether the value of the number of spare pipelines is only one; If yes, the spare pipeline specification information is directly used as the selected pipeline specification information; If not, retrieve the spare pipe diameter value based on the spare pipe specification information; According to the correspondence between the spare pipe diameter value and the preset water volume allowable value, the water volume allowable value corresponding to the spare pipe diameter value is determined; Calculate the difference between the water volume allowable value and the water volume real-time detection value and use it as the water volume allowable deviation value; The water volume allowable deviation values are sorted from small to large, and the spare pipeline specification information corresponding to the first positive water volume allowable deviation value is used as the selected pipeline specification information.
8. A smart water meter warning system, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to obtain the real-time water volume detection value, water pressure detection value, current time point and current position point; A memory, used to store a program of the smart water meter warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 7; A processor is configured to load and execute a program in a memory and implement the smart water meter warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that: The method comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be loaded by the processor and executes the smart water meter warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: A computer program is stored which can be loaded by a processor and execute the smart water meter warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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