Damping mechanism for headphone
Through the design of the curved shell and sliding arm combined with the damping parts, the problem of large space requirements for the headset's damping mechanism and unstable damping feel is solved, achieving a smaller size and a more stable damping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411485339.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The damping mechanism of existing headphones has problems such as large space requirements, clumsy size, friction noise between shrapnel and slots, and unstable deformation of the soft material.
The arc-shaped shell and sliding arm are used, combined with the synchronous movement of the damping member and the sliding member, and the damping feeling is generated by the friction between the first and second damping parts. The material is polyformaldehyde, which reduces space requirements and improves the stability of the damping feel.
It achieves a smaller damping mechanism size and a more stable damping feel, reducing noise and deformation problems and improving user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119277264A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of earphones, and in particular to a damping mechanism for a headphone. Background Art
[0002] Headphones have the advantages of good sound field, excellent sound quality, high comfort, avoiding scratches on the ear canal, protecting the eardrum, etc., and are therefore deeply loved by users. Headphones mainly include headbands, ear shells, etc. When in use, the headband is located on the user's head, and the ear shells are located outside the two ears. In order to adapt to the head shapes of different users, the length of the headband needs to be adjustable. The headband generally includes a shell and a sliding member that slides with the shell, and the ear shells are connected to the sliding member.
[0003] During adjustment, in order to ensure the damping feel of the sliding part during the sliding process, a damping mechanism is generally set between the sliding part and the shell. The existing damping mechanisms are mostly of the following two types: one is the coordination of the spring sheet set on the sliding part and the slot structure of the shell. The spring sheet in this structure needs a certain size to provide sufficient elastic force. Therefore, the space requirement for the shell is large, and the spring sheet is generally made of metal, and the friction between the spring sheet and the shell is prone to noise. The other is to set soft parts such as silicone on the sliding part and the shell of hard plastic or metal material to directly generate friction to generate damping, but the deformation of the soft parts is difficult to control, resulting in unstable damping, affecting the user experience.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to study a damping mechanism for headphones to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a damping mechanism for headphones to solve the problem in the prior art that the housing space requirement is large, resulting in the headphones being larger and more clumsy to use, abnormal noises being easily generated between the springs and the slots, or the deformation of the soft material being difficult to control, resulting in an unstable damping feel.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A damping mechanism for headphones, comprising:
[0008] a housing, wherein at least a portion of the housing is arc-shaped;
[0009] A sliding arm, the sliding arm is arc-shaped and fixed in the housing, and the sliding arm has a long first damping portion;
[0010] A sliding member, wherein the sliding member is slidably connected to the housing;
[0011] A damping member, wherein the damping member is connected to the sliding member and can move synchronously with the sliding member, and the damping member has a second damping part that can be crimped and matched with the first damping part, and during the reciprocating movement of the sliding member relative to the housing, friction is generated between the second damping part and the first damping part.
[0012] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the sliding arm is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding member includes a sliding external portion and a sliding fitting portion, the sliding fitting portion is arc-shaped and consistent with the curvature of the sliding arm, the sliding fitting portion is arranged in the sliding groove, and is fixedly connected to the damping member.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, two opposite side walls at the opening of the sliding groove are relatively protruded to form a closing portion, and a part of the top surface of the closing portion forms a first damping portion. The damping member includes a mounting portion and a friction portion that are connected to each other. The mounting portion is installed on the upper side of the sliding member and partially extends out of the sliding groove. The friction portion is located on the outer side of the sliding groove and extends in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove. The length of the friction portion is greater than the width of the sliding groove. Two second damping portions are formed on the bottom surface of the friction portion. The second damping portion is crimped to the first damping portion, and the sliding member abuts against the bottom surface of the closing portion.
[0014] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the top of the sliding arm is provided with two strip-shaped sliding protrusions whose extension direction is parallel to the extension direction of the sliding groove, the two sliding protrusions are arranged on both sides of the sliding groove, and the damping member is provided with two sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are correspondingly slidably matched with the two sliding protrusions.
[0015] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the sliding arm is provided with a first limit portion and a second limit portion at intervals, and during the sliding process of the sliding member along the sliding arm, the sliding member is stopped at the abutment between the damping member and the first limit portion or the abutment between the sliding member and the second limit portion.
[0016] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the sliding arm includes a sliding body and a stopper, the sliding body is provided with a sliding groove and a stopper ring provided at the end of the sliding groove, the stopper ring forms the first damping portion, the outer diameter of the sliding member is greater than the inner diameter of the stopper ring, and can abut against the stopper ring; the stopper is connected to the sliding body, and a part of the stopper forms the second limiting portion.
[0017] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the sliding member is arranged in the sliding groove, the stop member is in a cylindrical structure and is sleeved on one end of the sliding body, the end of the stop member is provided with an integrally formed stop plate, at least a part of the stop plate is located in the sliding groove, the stop plate is the second limiting portion, and the damping member is provided with a buffer portion protruding from one side of the second limiting portion for abutting against the second limiting portion.
[0018] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the side wall of the stop member is formed with a strip-shaped stop portion extending toward the inside of the stop member by punching, and the outer side wall of the sliding body is provided with a stop groove and a stop protrusion, and the stop groove and the stop protrusion are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the sliding groove, and the stop portion can be inserted into the stop groove and abut the side wall of the stop groove away from the stop protrusion, and the stop member abuts the stop protrusion.
[0019] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the damping mechanism for headphones further includes a fixing member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding member, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the damping member.
[0020] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, a fixing channel is provided at one end of the fixing member, the sliding member is passed through the fixing channel and is screwed and / or bonded to the fixing member.
[0021] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the sliding arm is provided with a sliding groove, the cross section of the sliding member is circular, and the sliding member is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the lower end of the fixing member is provided with a sliding protrusion, the inner wall of the sliding groove is recessed with a sliding track, and the sliding protrusion is slidably arranged in the sliding track along the sliding direction of the sliding member; and / or
[0022] A first anti-rotation plane is provided at the sleeve-fitting position between the sliding member and the fixing member, and a second anti-rotation plane is provided on the inner wall of the fixing channel. The first anti-rotation plane and the second anti-rotation plane are parallel and in contact with each other.
[0023] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, a fixing rod is protruding from the other end of the fixing part, the damping part is provided with a mounting hole, the fixing rod is passed through the mounting hole, and a clamping groove is provided at the end of the fixing rod, and a clamping spring is clamped in the clamping groove to press the damping part.
[0024] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, one of the fixing member and the damping member is provided with a positioning groove, and the other is provided with a positioning protrusion. The positioning protrusion and the fixing rod are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member. When the fixing rod is inserted into the mounting hole, the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0025] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the shell has a cavity and a sliding channel connected to the cavity. The damping mechanism for headphones also includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly has a guide slide, the guide assembly is arranged in the sliding channel, the sliding member is passed through the guide slide and can slide relative to the guide assembly under the guiding action of the guide slide, and at least the part of the sliding member connected to the damping member is located inside the cavity.
[0026] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the guide slide is arc-shaped, the sliding member includes a sliding fitting portion and a sliding external connection portion connected to each other, the sliding fitting portion is slidably arranged inside the guide slide, the sliding fitting portion is arc-shaped, and the sliding fitting portion and the sliding channel have the same curvature.
[0027] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the guide assembly includes a guide member with a cylindrical structure and a connecting member, the guide slide is arranged in the guide member, and the connecting member is arranged to be able to detachably connect the guide member and the shell.
[0028] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the guide member is partially inserted into the sliding channel, the guide member is provided with a first card slot, and the shell is provided with a second card slot. When the guide member is installed in the sliding channel, the first card slot and the second card slot form a card connection channel, and the extension direction of the card connection channel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding channel. The connecting member includes a columnar card connection portion and can be inserted into the card connection channel.
[0029] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the guide member is provided with two first card slots, the shell is provided with two second card slots corresponding to the two first card slots to form two card connection channels, the two card connection channels are arranged on both sides of the axis of the guide member, and the connecting member includes two parallel card connection parts, and the two card connection parts can be correspondingly inserted into the two card connection channels.
[0030] As an optional technical solution for a damping mechanism for headphones, the sliding arm and the damping member are both made of polyoxymethylene, and the sliding arm and the housing are made of different materials.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0032] The present invention provides a damping mechanism for headphones. The damping mechanism for headphones is provided by arranging a sliding arm on a housing and a damping member on a sliding member. As long as the damping member and the sliding arm are pressed tightly, a damping feeling can be generated during a relative sliding process. There is no need to avoid setting an excessively large space, which is conducive to reducing the size of the damping mechanism. In addition, the damping member and the sliding arm are not easily deformed, so that it is easier to ensure the stability of the damping feeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping mechanism for headphones according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0034] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a damping mechanism for headphones according to a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The cross-section along the AA direction;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the head sliding member through the fixing member and the damping member in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening member in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping mechanism for headphones according to an embodiment of the present invention from a third viewing angle;
[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0040] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding body and the stopper in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the head sliding arm in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the housing in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure:
[0044] 100, housing; 110, second card slot; 120, plug-in slot; 130, fixing column; 131, fixing screw hole; 132, fastener;
[0045] 200, sliding arm; 210, sliding body; 211, first damping part; 212, sliding groove; 213, closing part; 214, sliding protrusion; 215, first limiting part; 216, stopping groove; 217, stopping protrusion; 218, sliding track; 2191, plug-in protrusion; 2192, fixing hole; 220, stopping member; 221, second limiting part; 222, stopping part; 230, fixing member; 231, fixing channel; 232, fixing boss; 233, sliding protrusion; 2331, accommodating groove; 234, second anti-rotation plane; 235, fixing rod; 236, clamping groove; 237, limiting surface; 238, positioning groove; 240, retaining spring;
[0046] 300, sliding member; 310, sliding external connection portion; 320, sliding matching portion; 321, first anti-rotation plane; 322, glue dispensing hole;
[0047] 400, damping member; 410, mounting portion; 420, friction portion; 421, second damping portion; 422, sliding groove; 423, damping horizontal portion; 424, damping vertical portion; 430, buffer block;
[0048] 500, guide assembly; 510, guide member; 511, guide slide; 512, first slot; 520, connector; 521, connector; 522, connector rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0052] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, this embodiment provides a damping mechanism for headphones, which reduces the size of the overall mechanism and reduces the possibility of noise. The damping mechanism for headphones includes a housing 100, a sliding arm 200, a sliding member 300 and a damping member 400, wherein at least a portion of the housing 100 is arc-shaped; when applied to headphones, it can adapt to the user's head shape. The sliding arm 200 is arc-shaped and fixed in the housing 100, and the sliding arm 200 has a long strip of first damping part 211; the sliding member 300 is movably constrained to the housing 100; the damping member 400 is connected to the sliding member 300 and can move synchronously with the sliding member 300, and the damping member 400 has a second damping part 421 that can be press-fitted with the first damping part 211, and when the sliding member 300 reciprocates relative to the housing 100, friction is generated between the second damping part 421 and the first damping part 211. The sliding arm 200 and the damping member 400 are both made of polyoxymethylene (POM for short), and the sliding arm 200 and the housing 100 are made of different materials.
[0054] The first damping portion 211 and the second damping portion 421 are both arc-shaped surfaces. Along the extension direction of the sliding arm 200 , the curvature of the first damping portion 211 and the second damping portion 421 is the same as the curvature of the sliding arm 200 to achieve surface contact between the two.
[0055] Since the sliding arm 200 and the damping member 400 are both made of POM, a damping feeling can be generated during the sliding process by simply pressing the two together. Compared with the spring sheet, there is no need to set up too much space, which is conducive to reducing the size of the damping mechanism. In addition, since the material property of POM is self-lubricating, the possibility of noise during the friction process is reduced. In addition, POM has a high hardness, good wear resistance, and is not easy to deform, so it is easier to ensure the stability of the damping feeling.
[0056] To further reduce the size, in some embodiments, the sliding arm 200 is provided with a sliding groove 212, and the sliding member 300 includes a sliding external connection portion 310 and a sliding matching portion 320. The sliding matching portion 320 is arc-shaped and consistent with the arc of the sliding arm 200. The sliding matching portion 320 is arranged in the sliding groove 212 and is fixedly connected to the damping member 400. The sliding external connection portion 310 is used to connect the ear shell. To increase the strength of the entire damping mechanism, the outer diameter of the cross-section of the sliding arm 200 is appropriately increased. However, to reduce the size of the damping mechanism, the sliding groove 212 is provided on the sliding arm 200, and the sliding matching portion 320 is arranged in the sliding groove 212, so that the sliding member 300 can overlap with the sliding arm 200 in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the damping mechanism, thereby reducing the cross-sectional area of the damping mechanism and reducing the volume.
[0057] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in order to ensure the balance of damping and avoid deflection of the sliding member 300 during the sliding process, in some embodiments, the two opposite side walls at the opening of the sliding groove 212 are relatively raised to form a closing portion 213, and a part of the top surface of the closing portion 213 forms a first damping portion 211. The damping member 400 includes a mounting portion 410 and a friction portion 420 connected to each other. The mounting portion 410 is installed on the upper side of the sliding member 300 and partially extends out of the sliding groove 212. The friction portion 420 is located on the outer side of the sliding groove 212, and the extension direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove 212. The length of the friction portion 420 is greater than the width of the sliding groove 212. Two second damping portions 421 are formed on the bottom surface of the friction portion 420. The second damping portion 421 is crimped to the first damping portion 211, and the sliding member 300 abuts against the bottom surface of the receiving opening 213. The corresponding contact between the two first damping parts 211 and the two second damping parts 421 makes the structure between the sliding member 300 and the sliding arm 200 more stable, the friction force more balanced, and easier to control; at the same time, the contact area is increased, so that the wear rate is further reduced, and the size of the friction force between the two is more likely to remain unchanged, that is, the damping feel is more likely to remain unchanged, thereby improving the user experience.
[0058] In some embodiments, one of the top surface of the sliding arm 200 and the bottom surface of the damping member 400 is provided with a sliding protrusion 214, and the other is provided with a sliding groove 422, and the sliding protrusion 214 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 422. Among them, the top of the sliding arm 200 is provided with two strip-shaped sliding protrusions 214 whose extension direction is parallel to the extension direction of the sliding groove 212, and the two sliding protrusions 214 are respectively provided on both sides of the sliding groove 212, and the damping member 400 is provided with two sliding grooves 422, and the two sliding grooves 422 are correspondingly slidably matched with the two sliding protrusions 214. The setting of the sliding groove 422 enables the friction portion 420 of the damping member 400 to form a cantilever structure, that is, the friction portion 420 includes a damping transverse portion 423 and a damping vertical portion 424 connected to each other, wherein the damping transverse portion 423 serves as a cantilever structure and can provide a certain elasticity for the damping vertical portion 424, and the bottom end of the damping vertical portion 424 forms the first damping portion 211; the first damping portion 211 has a larger elastic variation space, thereby improving the service life while ensuring the damping effect.
[0059] The sliding protrusion 214 is arranged at the top of the closing portion 213 , which can increase the structural strength of the closing portion 213 , improve its ability to resist deformation, and help ensure the stability of the damping feel.
[0060] In other embodiments, the inner wall of the sliding groove 422 and the side wall of the sliding protrusion 214 are pressed and matched to generate friction. In the extension direction of the sliding arm 200, under the premise that the length of the damping member 400 is limited, the damping effect is improved as much as possible, thereby reducing the material used for the damping member 400 and reducing the cost. Preferably, the two opposite side walls of the two sliding grooves 422 with a longer distance abut against the two opposite side walls of the two sliding protrusions 214. In other words, the front side wall of the sliding groove 422 on the front side abuts against the front side wall of the front sliding protrusion 214; the rear side wall of the sliding groove 422 on the rear side abuts against the rear side wall of the rear sliding protrusion 214. This arrangement can generate damping between the damping member 400 and the sliding arm 200, and can make the upper side opening of the sliding groove 212 tend to gather, and the sliding arm 200 along the cross section perpendicular to its own extension direction is U-shaped as a whole, with a bow shape, so that the tension is maintained as a whole to maintain the stability of friction damping.
[0061] Combination Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the sliding arm 200 is provided with a first stopper 215 and a second stopper 221 at intervals, and the sliding member 300 is stopped when the damping member 400 abuts against the first stopper 215 or the sliding member 300 abuts against the second stopper 221 during the sliding process along the sliding arm 200. The housing 100 is made of plastic, and since the sliding arm 200 and the damping member 400 are both made of POM, POM can provide a stable buffering effect due to its high strength, high rigidity, high wear resistance, and flexible movement performance.
[0062] In some embodiments, the sliding arm 200 includes a sliding body 210 and a stopper 220. The sliding body 210 is provided with a sliding groove 212. One end of the sliding groove 212 penetrates the sliding body 210 to facilitate mold opening. The stopper 220 is provided at one end of the sliding groove 212 to block the end opening of the sliding groove 212 and improve the strength of the sliding body 210. The other end of the sliding groove 212 is provided with a stopper ring. The stopper ring forms a first damping portion 211. The outer diameter of the sliding member 300 is greater than the inner diameter of the stopper ring and can abut against the stopper ring. The stopper 220 is connected to the sliding body 210, and the second limiting portion 221 is provided on the stopper 220. When the sliding member 300 shrinks to the inside of the sliding groove 212, it abuts against the stopper ring to achieve limiting, and the stopper ring is made of POM material.
[0063] The sliding body 210 is provided with a sliding groove 212, the sliding member 300 is arranged in the sliding groove 212, the stopper 220 is a cylindrical structure and is sleeved on one end of the sliding body 210, and the end of the stopper 220 is provided with an integrally formed stopper plate, at least part of the stopper plate is located in the sliding groove 212, and the stopper plate is a second limiting portion 221, and the damping member 400 is provided with a buffer portion protruding on one side of the second limiting portion 221 for abutting against the second limiting portion 221. The stopper 220 can be made of metal. In the left and right directions, the buffer portion and the mounting hole are arranged at intervals. The setting of the buffer portion can abut against the stopper 220 when the sliding member 300 moves out of the sliding groove 212, avoiding impact on the damping horizontal portion 423, ensuring the stability of the damping vertical portion 424, and thus facilitating the damping feel.
[0064] The damping member 400 protrudes outwardly toward one side of the second limiting portion 221 to form a strip-shaped buffer block 430 to form a buffer portion. The buffer block 430 extends in the vertical direction, and at least two buffer blocks 430 are provided. The two buffer blocks 430 are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction thereof, that is, the two buffer blocks 430 are spaced apart in the front-rear direction.
[0065] The sliding arm 200 extends in the left-right direction and is bent downward, and the width direction of the sliding arm 200 is the front-back direction.
[0066] The side wall of the stop member 220 is formed by punching to have a strip-shaped stop portion 222 extending toward the inside of the stop member 220, and the outer side wall of the sliding body 210 is provided with a stop groove 216 and a stop protrusion 217, and the stop groove 216 and the stop protrusion 217 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the sliding groove 212, and the stop portion 222 can be inserted into the stop groove 216 and abut the side wall of the stop groove 216 away from the stop protrusion 217, and the stop member 220 abuts against the stop protrusion 217. During installation, the stopper 220 needs to be sleeved on the sliding body 210, and then pushed so that the stopper 222 and the sliding body 210 are turned outward when they are in contact. When the stopper 222 moves to the stopper groove 216, under the action of its own elastic force, the end of the stopper 222 enters the stopper groove 216, and the end of the stopper 220 and the stopper protrusion 217 are in contact, so as to complete the axial limit of the stopper 220 and the sliding body 210. Further, at least two stopper grooves 216 and stopper 222 are provided respectively, and they are arranged one by one. Each stopper 222 is arranged at intervals around the circumference of the stopper 220 to achieve the circumferential limit of the stopper 220. At the same time, it is prevented that the stopper plate and the side wall of the opening of the sliding groove 212 come into contact, thereby affecting the limit accuracy.
[0067] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, since the sliding member 300 is a long strip structure, when in use, the housing 100 needs to be fixed, and the sliding member 300 is held by hand to pull outward or push inward so that the sliding member 300 moves relative to the housing 100. Due to manual operation, it is inevitable that the force is uneven. In order to prevent the force from affecting the abutment between the damping member 400 and the sliding arm 200, thereby affecting the damping feeling between the two, in some embodiments, the housing 100 has a cavity and a sliding channel connecting the cavity, and the damping mechanism for the headset also includes a guide assembly 500, the guide assembly 500 has a guide slide 511, the guide assembly 500 is arranged in the sliding channel, the sliding member 300 is inserted into the guide slide 511, and can slide relative to the guide assembly 500 under the guiding action of the guide slide 511, and at least the part of the sliding member 300 connected to the damping member 400 is located inside the cavity. This arrangement constrains the sliding member 300 by the guide assembly 500. Even if the force direction and the sliding direction are not parallel, forces other than the push-pull force will not be transmitted to the damping member 400, thereby ensuring the pressure stability between the damping member 400 and the sliding arm 200, thereby improving the stability of the damping feel.
[0068] To adapt to the structure of the headset, in some embodiments, the guide slide 511 is arc-shaped, and the sliding member 300 includes a sliding matching portion 320 and a sliding external connection portion 310 connected to each other. The sliding matching portion 320 is slidably arranged inside the guide slide 511. The sliding matching portion 320 is arc-shaped, and the sliding matching portion 320 and the sliding channel have the same curvature. This arrangement allows the entire damping mechanism to be placed and fit on the top of the user's head when in use.
[0069] In some embodiments, the guide assembly 500 includes a guide member 510 of a cylindrical structure and a connecting member 520, wherein a guide slideway 511 is disposed in the guide member 510, and the connecting member 520 is arranged to be able to detachably connect the guide member 510 and the housing 100. This arrangement facilitates assembly and improves assembly efficiency; at the same time, when facing different models of sliding members 300, only the guide member 510 needs to be replaced, and the connecting member 520 can be universal, thereby reducing the mold opening cost.
[0070] In order to facilitate connection and improve connection efficiency, in some embodiments, the guide member 510 is partially inserted into the sliding channel, and the outer wall of the guide member 510 located outside the sliding channel is concavely provided with a first clamping groove 512, and the housing 100 is provided with a second clamping groove 110. When the guide member 510 is installed in the sliding channel, the first clamping groove 512 and the second clamping groove 110 form a clamping channel, and the extension direction of the clamping channel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding channel. The connector 520 includes a columnar clamping portion 521, and the clamping portion 521 can be inserted into the clamping channel. The above arrangement not only realizes the axial constraint of the guide member 510, but also prevents the guide member 510 from rotating around its own axis.
[0071] In some embodiments, the guide member 510 is provided with two first card slots 512, and the housing 100 is provided with two second card slots 110 corresponding to the two first card slots 512 one by one to form two card connection channels, and the two card connection channels are arranged on both sides of the axis of the guide member 510, and the connecting member 520 includes two parallel card connection parts 521, and the two card connection parts 521 can be correspondingly inserted into the two card connection channels. Among them, the two card connection parts 521 are connected by a connecting rod 522, and the whole is U-shaped. During installation, it is only necessary to hold the connecting rod 522 to insert the two card connection parts 521 into the two card connection channels, and when the card connection parts 521 are installed in place, a gap is left between the connecting rod 522 and the guide member 510 for easy handholding.
[0072] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in order to improve the convenience of assembly, in some embodiments, the damping mechanism for headphones further includes a fixing member 230, one end of the fixing member 230 is fixed to the sliding member 300, and the other end is fixed to the damping member 400. This arrangement makes the structure of the sliding member 300 and the damping member 400 simpler, and is convenient for production and assembly. A fixing channel 231 is provided at one end of the fixing member 230, and the sliding member 300 is inserted into the fixing channel 231 and is screwed or bonded to the fixing member 230. In some embodiments, the sliding member 300 and the fixing member 230 are both screwed and bonded. Exemplarily, the sliding member 300 is a hollow structure, and the side wall is provided with a glue dispensing hole 322 that penetrates the fixing channel 231. After the sliding member 300 is inserted into the fixing channel 231, glue is dispensed in the glue dispensing hole 322, so that the glue smoothly enters the gap between the sliding member 300 and the fixing member 230. The outer diameter of the fixing member 230 is larger than the inner diameter of the stop ring and can abut against the stop ring; when the sliding member 300 is retracted to the inside of the sliding groove 212, the fixing member 230 abuts against the stop ring to achieve position limiting.
[0073] The sliding arm 200 is provided with a sliding groove 212, the cross section of the sliding member 300 is circular, and the sliding member 300 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 212, the lower end of the fixing member 230 is provided with a sliding protrusion 233, the inner wall of the sliding groove 212 is recessed with a sliding track 218, and the sliding protrusion 233 is slidably arranged in the sliding track 218 along the sliding direction of the sliding member 300. When the sliding member 300 slides relative to the housing 100, the fixing member 230 is driven to slide, so that the sliding protrusion 233 slides in the sliding track 218 to avoid deviation, thereby limiting the sliding track of the sliding member 300, avoiding the deviation of the sliding member 300 to cause position deviation between the damping member 400 and the sliding arm 200, and ensuring the damping effect. The sliding protrusion 233 is provided with a receiving groove 2331, and the setting of the receiving groove 2331 makes the sliding protrusion 233 easy to be injection molded and reduces the probability of collapse. The bottom of the receiving groove 2331 is provided with a threaded hole penetrating to the fixing channel 231, the extension direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the extension direction of the fixing channel 231, and the locking screw is screwed into the threaded hole and at least partially inserted into the stop hole of the sliding member 300. The locking screw can also be hidden in the receiving groove 2331 to avoid being scratched.
[0074] In order to prevent the sliding member 300 and the fixing member 230 from rotating relative to each other, a first anti-rotation plane 321 is provided at the sleeve joint of the sliding member 300 and the fixing member 230, and a second anti-rotation plane 234 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing channel 231, and the first anti-rotation plane 321 and the second anti-rotation plane 234 are parallel and attached. In this embodiment, a limiting surface 237 is provided on the top of the fixing member 230, and the limiting surface 237 abuts against the bottom surface of the closing portion 213, that is, the closing portion 213 is clamped between the fixing member 230 and the damping member 400. The fixing member 230 is made of metal, and the friction between the fixing member 230 and the closing portion 213 can be ignored. Of course, solid lubricant can also be applied between the fixing member 230 and the closing portion 213.
[0075] In order to improve the assembly efficiency of the fixing component 230 and the damping component 400, in some embodiments, a fixing rod 235 is protruded from the other end of the fixing component 230, and the damping component 400 is provided with a mounting hole. The fixing rod 235 is passed through the mounting hole, and a clamping groove 236 is provided at the end of the fixing rod 235. A retaining spring 240 is clamped in the clamping groove 236 to crimp the damping component 400.
[0076] Along the extending direction of the fixing rod 235, the length of the clamping groove 236 is greater than twice the thickness of the clamping spring 240. When the damping feel is reduced, only one clamping spring 240 needs to be added or replaced with a thicker clamping spring 240 during the maintenance process.
[0077] In order to prevent the damping member 400 from rotating around the axis of the fixing rod 235, in some embodiments, one of the fixing member 230 and the damping member 400 is provided with a positioning groove 238, and the other is provided with a positioning protrusion. The positioning protrusion and the fixing rod 235 are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member 300. When the fixing rod 235 is inserted into the mounting hole, the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove 238. The positioning groove 238 is provided on the fixing member 230, and the damping member 400 is provided with a positioning protrusion. The positioning groove 238 is located on one side of the fixing rod 235. The upper end of the fixing member 230 is provided with a fixing boss 232, and the fixing rod 235 is provided on the top surface of the fixing boss 232. The positioning groove 238 is formed by a concave setting of part of the top surface of the fixing boss 232.
[0078] Combination Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in some embodiments, the sliding arm 200 and the housing 100 are detachably connected. A plug-in protrusion 2191 is provided on one side of the sliding arm 200, and the housing 100 is provided with a plug-in slot 120, and the plug-in protrusion 2191 is inserted into the plug-in slot 120; a fixing hole 2192 is provided on the other side of the sliding arm 200, and the housing 100 is provided with a fixing column 130, and the fixing column 130 is provided with a fixing screw hole 131, and the fastener 132 passes through the fixing hole 2192 and can be screwed into the fixing screw hole 131. Among them, there are two plug-in protrusions 2191, and the two plug-in protrusions 2191 are arranged at intervals along the left and right directions, and there are two plug-in slots 120, and they are arranged one-to-one with the two plug-in protrusions 2191. There are three fixing holes 2192, and the three fixing holes 2192 are arranged at intervals along the left and right directions, and there are three fixing columns 130, and they are arranged one-to-one with the three fixing holes 2192. Among them, along the left-right direction, the two plug-in slots 120 are respectively located in the gap between any two fixing holes 2192, so that the force is more balanced.
[0079] This embodiment also provides a headset, comprising the damping mechanism for the headset in any of the above embodiments.
[0080] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A damping mechanism for headphones, characterized in that: include: A housing (100), wherein at least a portion of the housing (100) is arc-shaped; A sliding arm (200), the sliding arm (200) is arc-shaped and is fixed in the housing (100), and the sliding arm (200) has a long first damping portion (211); A sliding member (300), the sliding member (300) being slidably connected to the housing (100); A damping member (400), wherein the damping member (400) is connected to the sliding member (300) and can move synchronously with the sliding member (300), and the damping member (400) has a second damping portion (421) that can be crimped and matched with the first damping portion (211), and when the sliding member (300) reciprocates relative to the housing (100), friction is generated between the second damping portion (421) and the first damping portion (211).
2. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding arm (200) is provided with a sliding groove (212), and the sliding member (300) comprises a sliding external connection portion (310) and a sliding matching portion (320), wherein the sliding matching portion (320) is arc-shaped and consistent with the curvature of the sliding arm (200), and the sliding matching portion (320) is arranged in the sliding groove (212) and is fixedly connected to the damping member (400).
3. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two opposite side walls at the opening of the sliding groove (212) are relatively protruded to form a closing portion (213), and a part of the top surface of the closing portion (213) forms a first damping portion (211). The damping member (400) includes a mounting portion (410) and a friction portion (420) connected to each other. The mounting portion (410) is mounted on the upper side of the sliding member (300) and partially extends out of the sliding groove (212). The friction portion (420) is located on the outer side of the sliding groove (212) and its extension direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove (212). The length of the friction portion (420) is greater than the width of the sliding groove (212). The bottom surface of the friction portion (420) forms two second damping portions (421), and the second damping portions (421) are pressed against the first damping portion (211). The sliding member (300) abuts against the bottom surface of the closing portion (213).
4. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the sliding arm (200) is provided with two strip-shaped sliding protrusions (214) whose extension direction is parallel to the extension direction of the sliding groove (212), and the two sliding protrusions (214) are respectively arranged on both sides of the sliding groove (212), and the damping member (400) is provided with two sliding grooves (422), and the two sliding grooves (422) are correspondingly slidably matched with the two sliding protrusions (214).
5. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding arm (200) is provided with a first limiting portion (215) and a second limiting portion (221) at intervals, and when the sliding member (300) slides along the sliding arm (200), it is stopped when the damping member (400) abuts against the first limiting portion (215) or when the sliding member (300) abuts against the second limiting portion (221).
6. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding arm (200) comprises a sliding body (210) and a stopper (220), the sliding body (210) being provided with a sliding groove (212) and a stopper ring provided at the end of the sliding groove (212), the stopper ring forming the first damping portion (211), the outer diameter of the sliding member (300) being greater than the inner diameter of the stopper ring and being capable of abutting against the stopper ring; the stopper (220) being connected to the sliding body (210), and a part of the stopper (220) forming the second limiting portion (221).
7. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding member (300) is arranged in the sliding groove (212), the stop member (220) is in a cylindrical structure and is sleeved on one end of the sliding body (210), and an integrally formed stop plate is provided at the end of the stop member (220), and at least a part of the stop plate is located in the sliding groove (212), and the stop plate is the second limiting portion (221), and the damping member (400) is provided with a buffer portion protruding from one side of the second limiting portion (221) for abutting against the second limiting portion (221).
8. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the stop member (220) is formed by punching to have a strip-shaped stop portion (222) extending toward the inside of the stop member (220); the outer side wall of the sliding body (210) is provided with a stop groove (216) and a stop protrusion (217); the stop groove (216) and the stop protrusion (217) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the sliding groove (212); the stop portion (222) can be inserted into the stop groove (216) and abut against the side wall of the stop groove (216) away from the stop protrusion (217); the stop member (220) abuts against the stop protrusion (217).
9. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping mechanism for the headset further comprises a fixing member (230), one end of the fixing member (230) being fixedly connected to the sliding member (300), and the other end of the fixing member (230) being fixedly connected to the damping member (400).
10. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing channel (231) is provided at one end of the fixing member (230), and the sliding member (300) is inserted into the fixing channel (231) and is screwed and / or bonded to the fixing member (230).
11. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 10, characterized in that: The sliding arm (200) is provided with a sliding groove (212), the cross section of the sliding member (300) is circular, and the sliding member (300) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (212), the lower end of the fixing member (230) is provided with a sliding protrusion (233), the inner wall of the sliding groove (212) is recessed with a sliding track (218), and the sliding protrusion (233) is slidably arranged in the sliding track (218) along the sliding direction of the sliding member (300); and / or A first anti-rotation plane (321) is provided at the sleeve-fitting position between the sliding member (300) and the fixing member (230), and a second anti-rotation plane (234) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing channel (231), and the first anti-rotation plane (321) and the second anti-rotation plane (234) are parallel and in contact with each other.
12. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 9, wherein: A fixing rod (235) is protruding from the other end of the fixing member (230), and the damping member (400) is provided with a mounting hole, the fixing rod (235) is passed through the mounting hole, and a clamping groove (236) is provided at the end of the fixing rod (235), and a clamping spring (240) is clamped in the clamping groove (236) to press the damping member (400).
13. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 12, characterized in that: One of the fixing member (230) and the damping member (400) is provided with a positioning groove (238), and the other is provided with a positioning protrusion. The positioning protrusion and the fixing rod (235) are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member (300). When the fixing rod (235) is inserted into the mounting hole, the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove (238).
14. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 1, wherein: The housing (100) has a cavity and a sliding channel connected to the cavity. The damping mechanism for the headset further comprises a guide assembly (500). The guide assembly (500) has a guide slideway (511). The guide assembly (500) is arranged in the sliding channel. The sliding member (300) is inserted into the guide slideway (511) and can slide relative to the guide assembly (500) under the guiding action of the guide slideway (511). At least the portion of the sliding member (300) connected to the damping member (400) is located inside the cavity.
15. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 14, characterized in that: The guide slideway (511) is arc-shaped, and the sliding member (300) comprises a sliding fitting portion (320) and a sliding external connection portion (310) connected to each other. The sliding fitting portion (320) is slidably arranged inside the guide slideway (511), and the sliding fitting portion (320) is arc-shaped, and the sliding fitting portion (320) and the sliding channel have the same curvature.
16. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 14, wherein: The guide assembly (500) comprises a guide member (510) of a cylindrical structure and a connecting member (520), the guide slideway (511) is arranged in the guide member (510), and the connecting member (520) is arranged to be able to detachably connect the guide member (510) and the housing (100).
17. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 16, wherein: The guide member (510) is partially inserted into the sliding channel, the guide member (510) is provided with a first card slot (512), and the housing (100) is provided with a second card slot (110). When the guide member (510) is installed in the sliding channel, the first card slot (512) and the second card slot (110) form a card connection channel, and the extension direction of the card connection channel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding channel. The connecting member (520) includes a columnar card connection portion (521) and can be inserted into the card connection channel.
18. The damping mechanism for headphones according to claim 17, characterized in that: The guide member (510) is provided with two first card slots (512), and the housing (100) is provided with two second card slots (110) corresponding to the two first card slots (512) to form two card connection channels, the two card connection channels are respectively arranged on both sides of the axis of the guide member (510), and the connecting member (520) includes two parallel card connection parts (521), and the two card connection parts (521) can be correspondingly inserted into the two card connection channels.
19. The damping mechanism for headphones according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that: The sliding arm (200) and the damping member (400) are both made of polyoxymethylene, and the sliding arm (200) and the housing (100) are made of different materials.