Small home nursing machine with simple structure
By adopting detachable sewage barrels and air purification devices in the nursing robot, the problems of complex structure, large volume and complex wastewater pouring are solved, and a small and low-cost nursing machine design is realized, improving the nursing environment and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411662237.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing nursing robot has a complex structure, large size and high cost. The sewage pouring structure in the sewage bucket is complex, which is not conducive to operation. The direct discharge of the patient's urination and defecation waste gas causes discomfort among nursing staff.
A small household care machine with a simple structure is designed, which adopts a detachable connection between the tank and the box. It is equipped with a negative pressure device and an air purification device. It sucks in dirt and purifies exhaust gas through the negative pressure device, simplifies the structure and reduces the volume. Reduce costs.
It simplifies the overall structure, facilitates the cleaning and purification of the sewage bucket, significantly reduces the robot's volume and production cost, improves the nursing environment, and improves the comfort of use and operation convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119279956A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a nursing robot, in particular to a small-sized home nursing machine with a simple structure. Background Art
[0002] For bedridden patients, it is inconvenient to stand, sit and turn over, and it is inconvenient to get up to go to the toilet and take a bath. Therefore, patients go to the toilet and take a bath in bed. There are many nursing robots that collect the dirt in the toilet box worn by the patient through the nursing robot, and provide clean water to clean the toilet box, and then collect the sewage after cleaning. For example, the application number 202120357770.7 discloses a urine and feces flushing and drying device for a nursing robot. It can be seen from its specification and drawings that the entire host structure is complex, the excrement is extracted by the motor, and there are various connecting valves and various structures. The structure is very complex, which makes the entire volume of the entire host larger, the manufacturing cost is very high, resulting in a high market price, which is not conducive to promotion and use in the home; when the host shell is injection molded, due to the large volume, the mold requirements are very high, which greatly increases the overall cost. At the same time, when this type of nursing robot is in use, the patient's urine and feces waste gas is directly discharged, which is easy to cause discomfort to the nursing staff; and the sewage pouring structure in the sewage bucket is complex, which is not conducive to operation. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a small home care machine with a simple structure that can solve at least one of the above problems.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure is provided, comprising a housing, a sewage tank, a negative pressure device, an air purification device, a first water pump and a second water pump. The sewage tank is arranged on the outside of the housing and is detachably connected to the housing. A water tank is arranged in the housing. The air purification device is arranged in the housing and is connected to the negative pressure device and the sewage tank. The negative pressure device is arranged in the housing and is connected to the sewage tank. The first water pump and the second water pump are both arranged in the housing and are connected to the water tank. A water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the housing. The first water pump is connected to the water inlet, and the second water pump is connected to the water outlet. The first water pump and the second water pump are both located above the water tank. An exhaust hole is provided on the side wall of the housing. The exhaust hole is located below the water tank. The air purification device is connected to the exhaust hole.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the dirt bucket is located outside the box and is detachably connected to the box, so that it is convenient to fix and remove the dirt bucket on the box, so that when the dirt in the dirt bucket needs to be cleaned, the dirt bucket can be directly removed from the box, which is convenient for cleaning and washing the dirt in the dirt bucket, and greatly simplifies the overall structure; a water tank is directly arranged in the box, and the water in the water tank can be pumped out by a second water pump to act on an external toilet collection tank and / or a shower head, which is convenient for cleaning the patient's toilet collection tank or bathing the patient; a negative pressure device is provided, so that negative pressure can be formed in the dirt bucket, so that the dirt in the external toilet collection tank is sucked into the dirt bucket under the action of negative pressure; an air purification device is provided, so that the waste gas in the dirt bucket can be purified, and the discharge of waste gas is largely avoided, which greatly improves the nursing environment. As a result, the entire structure in the box is greatly simplified, the volume is greatly reduced, thereby greatly reducing the production cost of the entire structure, and facilitating the promotion and use in the required families.
[0006] In some embodiments, the box body includes a main box body and an upper box body, the upper box body is fixed above the main box body, the water tank is located in the main box body, and a heating device is provided in the water tank. Therefore, it is convenient to process and shape the main box body and the upper box body separately, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the box body, reducing the requirements for the production mold, and helping to reduce the production cost; by providing a heating device, the water in the water tank can be heated to make the water in the water tank heated into warm water, which is convenient for flushing the patient and improves the comfort during use.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first water pump and the second water pump are both located in the upper housing, the water inlet and the water outlet are located on the upper housing, the water inlet of the first water pump is connected to the water inlet, the water outlet is connected to the water tank, the water inlet of the second water pump is connected to the water tank, and the water outlet is connected to the water outlet. Thus, through the installation and connection of each water pump, the water in the water tank is pumped out by the second water pump, and the water tank is supplied with water by the first water pump.
[0008] In some embodiments, a negative pressure chamber is provided on the upper box body, and the negative pressure device includes a negative pressure fan, which is provided in the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is connected to the waste bucket. The upper box body is provided with a feed hole, and the waste bucket is connected to the feed hole. Thus, the negative pressure chamber is formed with the negative pressure fan, and the waste bucket is formed with a negative pressure accordingly. Through the negative pressure effect, the waste connected with the feed hole can be sucked into the waste bucket for collection, thereby simplifying the waste suction structure.
[0009] In some embodiments, an air outlet is provided at the top of the negative pressure chamber, the air outlet is connected to the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan, the exhaust hole is located on the side wall of the main box, one end of the air purification device is connected to the air outlet, and the other end is connected to the exhaust hole. Thus, by setting the air outlet, the exhaust gas can be discharged through the air outlet and purified by the purification device.
[0010] In some embodiments, the air purification device includes a mounting tube and activated carbon, the mounting tube is fixed in the box body, a U-shaped groove is provided on the outside of the water tank, the mounting tube is located in the U-shaped groove and passes through the U-shaped groove, the activated carbon is located in the mounting tube, one end of the mounting tube is connected to the air outlet, and the other end is connected to the exhaust hole. Thus, by providing the mounting tube, the installation of the activated carbon can be facilitated; at the same time, the activated carbon in the mounting tube can be conveniently extracted and replaced.
[0011] In some embodiments, the bottom of the main box is an electric control box, a power supply is provided in the electric control box, the electric control box is located below the water tank, the main box, the water tank and the electric control box are an integrated structure, and the power supply is electrically connected to the first water pump, the second water pump and the negative pressure fan through wires. Thus, the bottom of the main box is the electric control box, which realizes the separation of the electric control box and the water tank, facilitates the installation of structures such as the power supply, makes the structure distribution in the entire main box more reasonable, and helps to reduce the volume of the main box.
[0012] In some embodiments, a wiring cavity is formed between the outer wall of the water tank and the inner wall of the main box body, a wire outlet hole is provided on the top of the main box body, and a wire inlet hole is provided on the top of the negative pressure cavity. Thus, it is convenient for the wires in the main box body to pass through the wire inlet hole and connect with the corresponding structure in the upper box body, which is convenient for wiring.
[0013] In some embodiments, a small home care machine with a simple structure also includes a mounting piece, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the upper box body, the mounting piece includes a horizontal part, a cylindrical part and a barrel part, the horizontal part is provided at the top of the cylindrical part, the cylindrical part is sleeved in the through hole and fixed to the upper box body, the outer diameter of the barrel part is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical part, the barrel part passes through the horizontal part, the negative pressure chamber is located in the barrel part, the negative pressure fan is located in the barrel part, the barrel part is connected to the sewage bucket, the air outlet of the negative pressure fan is located at the top of the barrel part, and the mounting piece is an integrated structure. Therefore, the mounting piece facilitates the installation of the negative pressure fan and the connection between the negative pressure chamber and the sewage bucket.
[0014] In some embodiments, a small home care machine with a simple structure further includes a plasma generator, which is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal part. The plasma generator can be located in the waste bucket, and a connecting hole is provided on the horizontal part, and the waste bucket is connected to the feed hole through the connecting hole. Therefore, by providing a plasma generator, the initial purification of the exhaust gas can be facilitated to achieve a certain purification effect.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention mainly include:
[0016] 1. The dirt bucket is detachably connected to the box body, so it is convenient to fix and remove the dirt bucket on the box body. Therefore, when the dirt in the dirt bucket needs to be cleaned, the dirt bucket can be directly removed from the box body, which is convenient for cleaning the dirt in the dirt bucket, greatly simplifies the overall structure, is convenient for the operator to operate manually, and has a simple overall structure, which is conducive to reducing the overall production cost;
[0017] 2. The main box, water tank and electric control box are integrated into one structure, which can facilitate the processing and molding of the main box, and realize the separation of the water tank and the electric control box, that is, the separation of water and electricity; the various structures in the main box are reasonably distributed, which greatly reduces the volume of the main box, thereby reducing the requirements for the molding mold of the main box, greatly reducing the volume of the corresponding mold, and greatly reducing the processing cost of the main box, thereby reducing the overall cost;
[0018] 3. By providing a purification device and a plasma generator, the waste gas in the waste tank is initially purified under the action of ions generated by the plasma generator; then, the waste gas is further purified by the purification device, and the air can be purified by activated carbon, so that the final exhaust gas has very little odor, which greatly improves the nursing environment;
[0019] 4. The U-shaped groove on the side of the water tank is penetrated by the installation pipe, which facilitates the outflow of exhaust gas and greatly increases the path of exhaust gas discharge, so that the exhaust gas can fully interact with the activated carbon in the installation pipe, increasing the adsorption time of the exhaust gas and the activated carbon, and improving the air purification effect; at the same time, through the distribution of the installation pipe direction, the exhaust gas flow path is increased while the volume of the entire main box is not increased, and the reasonable distribution of the structure is achieved, making the overall structure very compact, which is conducive to reducing the volume of the main box;
[0020] 5. By providing an upper box body, the installation and fixation of each water pump can be facilitated. At the same time, it is convenient to distribute and connect the corresponding water inlet and outlet holes, simplify the path of the corresponding water pipes, and thus reduce the volume of the entire upper box body; at the same time, it is convenient to lead out the air outlet of the negative pressure chamber, and facilitate the connection with the installation pipe to realize air purification and discharge.
[0021] 6. The entire small home care machine with simple structure has a compact structure. Through the reasonable distribution of various structures, the volume of the entire box is greatly reduced. The overall volume can be reduced by two-thirds compared with the existing conventional care robots. The structure is simple, which is conducive to the promotion and use in the home and has a wider range of uses.
[0022] 7. By providing a heating device in the water tank, the water in the water tank can be heated to make the water in the water tank warm water, so that the water pumped to the water outlet by the second water pump is warm water, which can better flush the patient's toilet area and improve the comfort of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a small-sized home care machine with a simple structure according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure from another perspective of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a main box from top to bottom in a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a main box from bottom to top in a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure according to the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of various structures inside an upper box after the upper box is hidden in a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting part in a small-sized home care machine with a simple structure according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 A small household care machine with a simple structure comprises a housing 1, a sewage tank 2, a negative pressure device 3, an air purification device 4, a first water pump 5 and a second water pump 6. The sewage tank 2 is arranged outside the housing 1 and is detachably connected to the housing 1. A water tank 7 is arranged in the housing 1. The air purification device 4 is arranged in the housing 1 and is connected to the negative pressure device 3 and the sewage tank 2. The negative pressure device 3 is arranged in the housing 1 and is connected to the sewage tank 2. The first water pump 5 and the second water pump 6 are both arranged in the housing 1 and are connected to the water tank 7. A water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12 are arranged on the housing 1. The first water pump 5 is connected to the water inlet 11 and the second water pump 6 is connected to the water outlet 12. The first water pump 5 and the second water pump 6 are both located above the water tank 7. An exhaust hole 15 is arranged on the side wall of the housing 1. The exhaust hole 15 is located below the water tank 1. The air purification device 4 is connected to the exhaust hole 15.
[0032] When a small household care machine with a simple structure of the present invention is used, the negative pressure device 3 can be used to connect an external toilet collection tank, a toilet bowl, etc., so that the dirt in the toilet bowl is sucked into the sewage bucket 2 under the action of the negative pressure device 3, and the sewage and dirt are collected by the sewage bucket 2. The water in the water tank 7 can be pumped out through the water outlet 12 by the second water pump 6, and the water outlet 12 can be connected to the external toilet bowl, a shower head, etc., so as to facilitate the cleaning of the toilet area and the toilet bowl of the patient who uses the toilet, or to facilitate pumping to the shower head for the patient to bathe. When water needs to be added to the water tank 7, the corresponding water from the outside is pumped into the water tank 7 by the first water pump 5. When dirt is collected in the sewage bucket 2, the exhaust gas is purified by the air purification device 4, which has a certain purification effect on the exhaust gas, and is finally discharged through the exhaust hole 15.
[0033] In order to facilitate the connection between the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 and the external water pipe, a water pipe short circuit is fixed at the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12, so as to facilitate the connection and installation with the external water pipe through the corresponding water pipe short circuit. In actual use, the sewage bucket 2 is threadedly matched with the box body 1. Therefore, when the sewage bucket 2 needs to be taken out from the box body 1, the sewage bucket 2 can be rotated and separated from the box body 1 by twisting the sewage bucket 2; conversely, when the sewage bucket 2 needs to be installed on the box body 1 for use, the sewage bucket 2 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the sewage bucket 2 is fixed on the box body 1. In actual use, in order to facilitate the user to hold the sewage bucket 2, a handle 21 is formed on one side of the sewage bucket 2, so that the operator can hold the handle 21 and install and remove the sewage bucket 2.
[0034] The box body 1 includes a main box body 13 and an upper box body 14, the upper box body 14 is fixed above the main box body 13, the water tank 7 is located in the main box body 13, and a heating device (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the water tank 7. In order to ensure the stability of the entire box body 1 and facilitate the installation of the waste bucket 2 and the box body 1, the main box body 13 is L-shaped, so that the bottom of the main box body 13 is larger, and the water tank 13 is located in the vertical part of the main box body 13; the length of the upper box body 14 is basically consistent with the length of the main box body 13, so that when the main box body 13 and the upper box body 14 are fixed, an open groove is formed between the main box body 13 and the upper box body 14, and the waste bucket 2 is placed in the open groove, thereby saving the installation space of the waste bucket 2, thereby helping to reduce the volume of the entire small home care machine with a simple structure and reducing the requirements for the use space. At the same time, the water tank 13 is located in the vertical part of the main box body 13, and the sewage bucket 2 is located outside the vertical part of the main box body 13. Therefore, when in use, the stability of the entire nursing machine can be improved.
[0035] The heating device is a low-power heater in the prior art, which can heat the water in the water tank 7 to 40-45°C, so that the water in the water tank 7 is warm water. Therefore, the second water pump 6 can pump the warm water in the water tank 7 to the patient's toilet area for cleaning; it can also be pumped to an external shower head for convenient bathing for the patient.
[0036] When in use, in order to prevent the water in the water tank 7 from leaking out, a sealing ring is installed at the joint between the top of the water tank 7 and the upper box body 14 to play a waterproof role.
[0037] The first water pump 5 and the second water pump 6 are both located in the upper box body 14, and the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 are located on the upper box body 14. The water inlet end of the first water pump 5 is connected to the water inlet 11, and the water outlet end is connected to the water tank 7. The water inlet end of the second water pump 6 is connected to the water tank 7, and the water outlet end is connected to the water outlet 12. Among them, the first water pump 5 can draw water from the outside into the water tank 7 through the water inlet 11, and the water tank 7 can store clean water; the second water pump 6 can pump out the water in the water tank 7 and pump it to the external water pipe through the water outlet 12. The water inlet 11 is connected to the first water pump 5 through a water pipe, and the water outlet 12 is connected to the second water pump 6 through a water pipe.
[0038] During installation, the first water pump 5 , the second water pump 6 and the water pipes corresponding to the water pumps are all located in the upper box body 14 , which can shorten the length of the corresponding water pipes and conveniently reduce the volume of the entire upper box body 14 .
[0039] A negative pressure chamber 141 is provided on the upper box body 14, and the negative pressure device 3 includes a negative pressure fan 31. The negative pressure fan 31 is provided in the negative pressure chamber 141, and the negative pressure chamber 141 is connected to the waste bucket 2. An inlet hole 142 is provided on the upper box body 14, and the waste bucket 2 is connected to the inlet hole 142. The inlet hole 142 is connected to an external toilet or a sewage recovery device, and the inlet hole 142 is connected to the waste bucket 2 through a connecting hose. Therefore, when the negative pressure fan 31 is working, a negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure chamber 141. Under the action of the negative pressure, the sewage and dirt in the toilet connected to the inlet hole 142 are sucked into the waste bucket 2 under the action of the negative pressure, which facilitates the suction of the dirt into the waste bucket 2. When a certain amount of dirt is collected in the waste bucket 2, the waste bucket 2 is taken out, the dirt is poured out and cleaned, and the cleaning is convenient.
[0040] An air outlet 143 is provided at the top of the negative pressure chamber 141, and the air outlet 143 is connected to the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan 31. An exhaust hole 15 is provided on one side of the main box body 13. One end of the air purification device 4 is connected to the air outlet 143, and the other end is connected to the exhaust hole 15.
[0041] The air purification device 4 includes a mounting tube 41 and activated carbon 42. The mounting tube 41 is fixed in the box body 1. A U-shaped groove 71 is provided on the outer side of the water tank 7. The mounting tube 41 is located in the U-shaped groove 71 and penetrates the U-shaped groove 71. The activated carbon is located in the mounting tube 41. One end of the mounting tube 41 is connected to the air outlet 143, and the other end is connected to the exhaust hole 15. Among them, the top end of the mounting tube 41 penetrates the bottom end of the upper box body 14 and then extends into the upper box body 14. The top end of the mounting tube 41 is connected to the air outlet 143 of the negative pressure chamber 141 through a hose, so that the exhaust gas discharged from the waste container 2 flows into the mounting tube 41 through the air outlet 143; the air is purified by the activated carbon in the mounting tube 41. After the bottom end of the mounting tube 41 passes through the entire U-shaped groove 71 on the side of the water tank 7, it extends to the bottom of the water tank 7, which is beneficial to increase the length of the entire mounting tube 41. That is, on the basis of ensuring the amount of water stored in the water tank 7, the position of the mounting tube 41 is reasonably arranged, and the exhaust gas discharged from the sewage tank 2 can be purified through a longer path, that is, the exhaust gas can be fully in contact with the activated carbon 42, and the purification effect can be improved under the adsorption of the activated carbon.
[0042] When the negative pressure fan 31 is in use, a negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure chamber 141, and the negative pressure fan 31 draws the waste gas in the waste container 2 upward and discharges it outward through the air outlet 143. After the waste gas flows out through the air outlet 143, it is purified by the air purification device 4 and finally discharged through the exhaust hole 15.
[0043] The exhaust hole 15 is opened at a position near the bottom of the main box body 13, and a pipe joint is installed at the exhaust hole 15, and a connecting pipe is installed on the pipe joint, which is convenient for connecting with the bottom end of the installation pipe 41 through the pipe joint and the connecting pipe, so that the gas in the installation pipe 41 can be smoothly discharged through the exhaust hole 15. In order to facilitate the connection between the bottom end of the installation pipe 41 and the corresponding connecting pipe, a pipe joint is fixedly set at the bottom end of the installation pipe 41, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the corresponding connecting pipe.
[0044] When installing the air purification device 4, the activated carbon is bagged through a mesh bag or a cloth bag so that the length of the bag after bagging is consistent with the length of the installation tube 41, and the outer diameter is basically consistent with the inner diameter of the installation tube 41, so that the activated carbon after bagging can be stuffed into the installation tube 41. When the activated carbon is installed, the bottom end of the installation tube 41 is connected to the exhaust hole 15 through the connecting pipe. When the activated carbon needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time, the connecting pipe connected to the bottom end of the installation tube 41 is rotated and loosened, and then the whole bag of activated carbon in the installation tube 41 is extracted, and then the new activated carbon is reloaded into the installation tube 41, which is convenient for the installation and removal and replacement of the activated carbon.
[0045] In order to further facilitate the installation of the activated carbon in the installation tube 41, a bottom cover is fixed to the bottom of the main box body 13 by screws, and the bottom cover is locked and fixed to the main box body 13 by screws; when the activated carbon needs to be installed or replaced, the bottom cover can be opened by loosening the corresponding screws, which facilitates the corresponding operation of the installation tube 41.
[0046] Therefore, after the waste gas in the sewage tank 2 flows to the installation pipe 41 through the air outlet 143, the waste gas is purified by the activated carbon in the installation pipe 41. Since the entire length of the installation pipe 41 is relatively large, it has a good purification effect and is finally discharged from the exhaust hole 15, so that the final discharged gas has no odor or very little odor, which greatly improves the care environment.
[0047] In actual use, in order to further improve the nursing environment, an exhaust pipe is sleeved on the outside of the exhaust hole 15, and the exhaust pipe is detachably connected to the pipe joint at the exhaust hole 15. The exhaust pipe can be extended to the outside. Specifically, when in use, the purified air with a small amount of odor can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe, thereby making the indoor nursing environment better.
[0048] The bottom of the main box 13 is an electric control box 131, in which a power source 8 is fixed, and the electric control box 131 is located below the water tank 7. The main box 13, the water tank 7 and the electric control box 131 are an integrated structure, and the power source 8 is electrically connected to the first water pump 5, the second water pump 6, the negative pressure fan 31 and the heating device through wires. Therefore, the position below the water tank 7 in the main box 13 is directly used as the electric control box 131, so that there is no need to add another box, which is conducive to improving the compactness of the main box 13 structure, reducing the volume of the main box 13, and thus reducing the molding cost of the main box 13; at the same time, the separation of water and electricity is achieved to meet the corresponding use requirements.
[0049] In actual use, a control circuit board can be fixedly installed in the upper box body 14, and a control switch can be installed on the outer side of the upper box body 14. The control switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board through a wire; the control switch is electrically connected to the power supply 8 through a wire through the control circuit board. The power supply 8 is electrically connected to the first water pump 5, the second water pump, the negative pressure fan 31, the heating device and other electrical components through the control circuit board, which is convenient for controlling the working state of each component and is easy to use. Among them, the control circuit board and the control switch are both prior art, that is, the corresponding components are turned on and off by connecting the switch to the control circuit board, which belongs to the prior art, and the specific control principle is not repeated here.
[0050] The power supply in the electric control box 131 can adopt a switching power supply, which can convert the 220V external mains power into 24V, which is convenient for powering on various electrical components in the box; a power socket is installed on the outside of the main box 13 to facilitate the connection between the power supply and the external power supply.
[0051] A wiring cavity 10 is formed between the outer wall of the water tank 7 and the inner wall of the main box body 13, a wire outlet hole 132 is provided at the top of the main box body 13, and a wire inlet hole 144 is provided at the top of the negative pressure cavity 141. Thus, the wires of the power supply 8 and the electric control part in the electric control box 131 can be led upward through the wiring cavity 10, through the wire outlet hole 132, and then electrically connected to the corresponding structure. Among them, there can be two wire outlet holes 132, respectively close to the opposite sides of the main box body, and the position of the wire outlet hole 132 can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual position of the first water pump 5 and the second water pump 6, so that the two wire outlet holes 132 are correspondingly close to the corresponding water pumps, which can simplify the wiring of the wires in the upper box body 14. The wires led out through the wire outlet hole 132 and connected to the negative pressure fan 31 extend into the negative pressure cavity 141 through the wire inlet hole 144 to achieve electrical connection with the negative pressure fan 31.
[0052] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a small-sized household care machine with a simple structure of the present invention also includes a mounting member 9. A through hole 145 (not shown) is provided at the bottom of the upper box body 14. The mounting member 9 includes a horizontal portion 91, a cylindrical portion 92 and a barrel portion 93. The horizontal portion 91 is provided at the top of the cylindrical portion 92. The cylindrical portion 92 is sleeved in the through hole 145 and fixed to the upper box body 14. The outer diameter of the barrel portion 93 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 92. The barrel portion 93 passes through the horizontal portion 91. The negative pressure chamber 141 is located in the barrel portion 93. The negative pressure fan 31 is located in the barrel portion 93. The barrel portion 93 is connected to the sewage receiving barrel 2. The air outlet 143 of the negative pressure fan 31 is located at the top of the barrel portion 93. The mounting member 9 is an integrally formed structure. Among them, the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 92 is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole 145, and the outer side of the cylindrical portion 92 is further fixed to the bottom of the upper box body 14 by screws, ensuring that the mounting member 9 can be tightly fixed on the upper box body 14; the top of the cylindrical portion 92 is located inside the upper box body 14, and the bottom is located below the upper box body 14.
[0053] Since the outer diameter of the barrel portion 93 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 92 , it is convenient to install other corresponding structures on the horizontal portion 91 outside the barrel portion 93 , thereby achieving effective use of space and helping to reduce the volume of the entire upper box body 14 .
[0054] A threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the cylindrical portion 92, through which the threaded hole can be threadedly matched with the waste bucket 2, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the waste bucket 2. The cylindrical portion 92 facilitates the installation of the negative pressure fan 31, and the bottom of the cylindrical portion 92 is a hollow structure, so as to facilitate the formation of negative pressure in the waste bucket 2, so that under the action of the negative pressure, the waste of the external toilet and other structures can be sucked into the waste bucket 2.
[0055] A small household care machine with a simple structure of the present invention also includes a plasma generator 20 (not shown in the figure), which is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal part 91. The plasma generator 20 can be located in the waste bucket 2. The horizontal part 91 is provided with a connecting hole 145, and the waste bucket 2 is connected with the feed hole 142 through the connecting hole 145. Among them, the connecting hole 145 is located on the outside of the cylindrical part 92, and the connecting hole 145 is connected to the feed hole 142 through a connecting pipe. The plasma generator 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal part 91 and is located on the outside of the cylinder part 93. Therefore, the generated ions can directly act on the waste gas in the waste bucket 2 to preliminarily purify the waste gas; and then it is discharged to the air purification device 4 for re-purification, so that the waste gas generated by the dirt is more fully purified.
[0056] During use, in order to facilitate the movement of this small home care machine with a simple structure, wheels can be installed at the bottom of the box 1 to better improve its applicability; a pull ring can also be installed on the outside of the box 1 to facilitate the lifting and moving of the entire box, which is convenient for the operator.
[0057] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small home care machine with a simple structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), a waste bucket (2), a negative pressure device (3), an air purification device (4), a first water pump (5) and a second water pump (6); the waste bucket (2) is arranged outside the housing (1) and is detachably connected to the housing (1); a water tank (7) is arranged inside the housing (1); the air purification device (4) is arranged inside the housing (1) and is connected to the negative pressure device (3) and the waste bucket (2); the negative pressure device (3) is arranged inside the housing (1) and is connected to the waste bucket (2); the first water pump (5) and the second water pump (6) are connected to the negative pressure device (3) and the waste bucket (2); (6) are both arranged in the box body (1) and are both connected to the water tank (7); the box body (1) is provided with a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12); the first water pump (5) is connected to the water inlet (11); the second water pump (6) is connected to the water outlet (12); the first water pump (5) and the second water pump (6) are both located above the water tank (7); the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with an exhaust hole (15); the exhaust hole (15) is located below the water tank (1); and the air purification device (4) is connected to the exhaust hole (15).
2. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) comprises a main box body (13) and an upper box body (14); the upper box body (14) is fixed above the main box body (13); the water tank (7) is located inside the main box body (13); and a heating device is provided inside the water tank (7).
3. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water pump (5) and the second water pump (6) are both located in the upper box body (14); the water inlet (11) and the water outlet (12) are located on the upper box body (14); the water inlet end of the first water pump (5) is connected to the water inlet (11), and the water outlet end is connected to the water tank (7); the water inlet end of the second water pump (6) is connected to the water tank (7), and the water outlet end is connected to the water outlet (12).
4. A small home care machine with simple structure according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: The upper box body (14) is provided with a negative pressure chamber (141), the negative pressure device (3) comprises a negative pressure fan (31), the negative pressure fan (31) is arranged in the negative pressure chamber (141), the negative pressure chamber (141) is connected to the waste receiving barrel (2), the upper box body (14) is provided with a material inlet hole (142), and the waste receiving barrel (2) is connected to the material inlet hole (142).
5. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air outlet (143) is provided at the top of the negative pressure chamber (141), and the air outlet (143) is connected to the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan (31). The exhaust hole (15) is located on the side wall of the main box body. One end of the air purification device (4) is connected to the air outlet (143), and the other end is connected to the exhaust hole (15).
6. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air purification device (4) comprises a mounting tube (41) and activated carbon (42); the mounting tube (41) is fixed in the box body (1); a U-shaped groove (71) is provided on the outer side of the water tank (7); the mounting tube (41) is located in the U-shaped groove (71) and passes through the U-shaped groove (71); the activated carbon is located in the mounting tube (41); one end of the mounting tube (41) is connected to the air outlet (143); and the other end is connected to the exhaust hole (15).
7. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the main box (13) is an electric control box (131), a power supply (8) is arranged in the electric control box (131), the electric control box (131) is located below the water tank (7), the main box (13), the water tank (7) and the electric control box (131) are an integrally formed structure, and the power supply (8) is electrically connected to the first water pump (5), the second water pump (6), the negative pressure fan (31) and the heating device through wires.
8. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A wiring cavity (10) is formed between the outer wall of the water tank (7) and the inner wall of the main box body (13); a wire outlet hole (132) is provided at the top of the main box body (13); and a wire inlet hole (144) is provided at the top of the negative pressure cavity (141).
9. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a mounting member (9), wherein a through hole (145) is provided at the bottom of the upper box body (14), and the mounting member (9) comprises a horizontal portion (91), a cylindrical portion (92) and a barrel portion (93), wherein the horizontal portion (91) is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical portion (92), the cylindrical portion (92) is sleeved in the through hole (145) and is fixed to the upper box body (14), the outer diameter of the barrel portion (93) is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion (92), the barrel portion (93) passes through the horizontal portion (91), the negative pressure chamber (141) is located in the barrel portion (93), the negative pressure fan (31) is located in the barrel portion (93), the barrel portion (93) is connected to the sewage receiving barrel (2), the air outlet (143) of the negative pressure fan (31) is located at the top end of the barrel portion (93), and the mounting member (9) is an integrally formed structure.
10. A small home care machine with a simple structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a plasma generator (20), wherein the plasma generator (20) is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal part (91), and the plasma generator (20) can be located in the waste container (2). A connecting hole (145) is provided on the horizontal part (91), and the waste container (2) is connected to the feed hole (142) through the connecting hole (145).
Citation Information
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