Massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing
By designing a massage and rehabilitation device for orthopedic care, using structures such as cylinders, rubber sheets and electromagnetic slides, the problem of inaccurate massage position in the existing technology is solved, and cold compresses and massages to injured joints are achieved, reducing the patient's Discomfort and stiffness in the hands.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411591493.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing rehabilitation massage devices are difficult to stably fix body parts with frequent movements or irregular shapes, resulting in inaccurate massage position and ineffective in alleviating joint redness, swelling, pain and inflammation.
A massage and rehabilitation device for orthopedic care is designed, including a shell, a first fixing component and a second fixing component. Through structures such as cylinder, rubber sheet, telescopic rod, electromagnetic slide rail, etc., a cold compress and massage of the injured joint is realized. Avoid damage to the uninjured areas and flexibly adjust the massage position.
Cold compresses and massages for injured joints are achieved, which reduces the patient's discomfort and reduces the degree of hand stiffness through flexible massage methods, which is suitable for rehabilitation care in different parts.
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Figure CN119280022A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation nursing, in particular to a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing. Background Art
[0002] In orthopedic surgeries in hospitals, it is often necessary to treat various joint injuries; these injuries may be caused by falls, fractures, abrasions, or surgery. Some cases involve redness, swelling, pain and inflammation of soft tissues and joints. In general, after orthopedic surgery, medical staff usually recommend that patients stop using the injured part after the injury to avoid aggravating the injury. The muscles at the surgical site are not very active and will atrophy, requiring massage rehabilitation devices to massage the muscles. Although there are many types of existing rehabilitation massage devices, it is difficult to stably fix them on specific parts of the body that are frequently active or irregularly shaped, resulting in the massage location not being the location that needs to be massaged. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care to solve the problems existing in the background technology.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care, comprising: a shell, an air inlet is provided on the top of the shell, a first fixing component is installed inside the shell, a support block is provided on one side of the first fixing component, a second fixing component is installed on the other side of the first fixing component, and the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell;
[0006] The first fixing assembly comprises a fixing block, wherein the fixing blocks are provided with a plurality of the fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are located at one side of the supporting block, a plurality of round holes 2 are opened on the fixing block, a square groove 1 is opened on the top of the fixing block, the square groove 1 is communicated with the plurality of round holes 2, a plurality of springs 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square groove 1, the plurality of springs 1 correspond to the plurality of round holes 2 one by one, the end of the spring 1 away from the square groove 1 is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is hollow, a round rod is arranged inside the cylinder 2, the bottom end of the round rod extends out of the cylinder 2, and a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged at the bottom of the round rod;
[0007] The second fixed component includes a telescopic block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the upper part of the output end of the telescopic block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a slider is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring away from the slide groove, arc plates are provided on both sides of the slider, a ball is provided on one side of the arc plate, the arc plate and the ball are rollingly connected through a bearing, and an arc groove is provided inside the arc plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a cylinder 1 is provided in the shell, and two ends of the cylinder 1 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell respectively, and a space 1 is provided between the cylinder 1 and the shell, a rubber sheet 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 1, and a rubber sheet 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder 1, and the rubber sheet 1 and the rubber sheet 2 are both composed of rubber hard sheets divided into four equal parts, and a round hole 1 is opened in the middle of the rubber sheet 1 to facilitate the patient to put his arm into the cylinder 1.
[0009] Furthermore, there are two first fixing components, which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and the directions of the components in the first fixing component located at the top of the inner wall of the shell are opposite to the directions of the components of the first fixing component at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the shell, the interior of the cylinder is hollow, and the material of the cylinder is iron, the bottom of the cylinder two is fixedly connected to the cylinder three, and the end of the round rod located in the cylinder two is fixedly connected to a ring.
[0010] Furthermore, an L-plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and each of the round rods passes through the L-plate. A plurality of push rods are arranged on one side of the L-plate. One end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a push block, and the end is located between the two springs. A slot is provided at the other end of the push rod, and the end is slidably connected to a limiting block.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, and a connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 1 away from the limit block, and the connecting rod 2 is L-shaped. A card block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slot, and the card block is located at the top of the limit block. An electromagnetic slide rail is magnetically connected to one side of the limit block, and the electromagnetic slide rail is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the cylinder one, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rack one is provided on one side of the gear one, and a rack two is provided on the other side of the gear one, the gear one is meshed with the rack one and the rack two respectively, one end of the rack one is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block at the top of the shell, and one end of the rack two is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block at the bottom of the shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the telescopic block is slidably connected in the cylinder one, the side of the rack one close to the telescopic block is also configured to be toothed, the side of the rack one close to the telescopic block is provided with gear two, one side of the gear two is provided with rack three, and the rack three is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention drives cylinder 2 and cylinder 3 to move downward synchronously when the cylinder is pressed downward, so that the ring passes through cylinder 3 and extends into cylinder 2. At this time, the cold air in space 1 enters cylinder 2 and reaches the inside of the cylinder to apply cold compress to the injured joints of the patient. However, other injured parts cannot pass through cylinder 3 and enter cylinder 2 due to insufficient width, so other parts do not need to be cold-compressed together with the injured parts, thereby reducing the discomfort of the patient.
[0016] 2. The present invention contacts the cylinder through the push block and can push the cylinder to move up and down, while the telescopic rod at the bottom of the injured part is not started, so that the L-plate there cannot push the block on the push rod to engage with the slot on the limit block, so that the device can flexibly avoid the injured finger of the patient to massage other fingers; then the medical staff starts the electromagnetic slide rail to drive the limit block to slide left and right, and the limit block drives the push rod to move synchronously. The push block on the push rod drives the cylinder to move up and down during the movement, so as to massage the fingers of the uninjured part of the patient and reduce the stiffness of the patient's hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Shell; 11. Cylinder 1; 12. Space 1; 13. Rubber sheet 1; 14. Rubber sheet 2; 15. Round hole 1; 2. Air inlet; 3. First fixing assembly; 31. Fixing block; 32. Round hole 2; 33. Square slot 1; 34. Spring 1; 35. Cylinder; 36. Cylinder 2; 361. Cylinder 3; 37. Round rod; 371. Ring; 38. Telescopic rod; 381. L plate; 382. Push rod; 383. Push block; 3 84. Slot; 385. Limit block; 386. Connecting rod one; 387. Connecting rod two; 388. Block; 389. Electromagnetic slide rail; 4. Support block; 5. Second fixed component; 51. Telescopic block; 52. Slide slot; 53. Spring two; 54. Sliding block; 55. Arc plate; 56. Ball; 561. Housing; 562. Motor; 563. Gear one; 564. Rack one; 565. Rack two; 566. Gear two; 567. Rack three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care, comprising: a shell 1, an air inlet 2 is opened on the top of the shell 1, a first fixing component 3 is installed inside the shell 1, a support block 4 is arranged on one side of the first fixing component 3, a second fixing component 5 is installed on the other side of the first fixing component 3, and the support block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1;
[0027] The first fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing block 31, and the fixing block 31 is provided with a plurality of fixing blocks 31. The fixing block 31 is located at one side of the supporting block 4. A plurality of round holes 32 are provided on the fixing block 31. A square groove 33 is provided on the top of the fixing block 31. The square groove 33 is communicated with the plurality of round holes 32. A plurality of springs 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square groove 33. The plurality of springs 34 correspond to the plurality of round holes 32 one by one. A cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 34 away from the square groove 33. A cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 35. The cylinder 36 is hollow. A round rod 37 is provided inside the cylinder 36. The bottom end of the round rod 37 extends out of the cylinder 36. A plurality of telescopic rods 38 are provided at the bottom of the round rod 37.
[0028] The second fixing component 5 includes a telescopic block 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a plurality of slide grooves 52 are provided on the upper part of the output end of the telescopic block 51, a second spring 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 52, a slider 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 53 away from the slide groove 52, arc plates 55 are provided on both sides of the slider 54, a ball 56 is provided on one side of the arc plate 55, the arc plate 55 and the ball 56 are rollingly connected through bearings, and an arc groove is provided inside the arc plate 55.
[0029] As a technical solution of the present invention, a cylinder 11 is arranged in the outer shell 1, and the two ends of the cylinder 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 respectively, and a space 12 is arranged between the cylinder 11 and the outer shell 1, and a rubber sheet 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 11, and a rubber sheet 2 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder 11, and the rubber sheet 13 and the rubber sheet 2 14 are both composed of rubber hard sheets divided into four equal parts, and a round hole 15 is opened in the middle of the rubber sheet 13 to facilitate the patient to put his arm into the cylinder 15.
[0030] As a technical solution of the present invention, two first fixing components 3 are provided, and the first fixing components 3 are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The directions of the components in the first fixing component 3 located at the top of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 are opposite to the directions of the components of the first fixing component 3 at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the outer shell 1. The interior of the cylinder 35 is hollow, and the material of the cylinder 35 is iron. The bottom of the second cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the third cylinder 361, and the end of the round rod 37 located in the second cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to a ring 371.
[0031] As a technical solution of the present invention, the top of the telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected with an L-plate 381, each of the round rods 37 passes through the L-plate 381, and multiple push rods 382 are arranged on one side of the L-plate 381. One end of the push rod 382 is fixedly connected with a push block 383, and the end is located between the two springs 34. The other end of the push rod 382 is provided with a slot 384, and the end is slidably connected to a limiting block 385.
[0032] As a technical solution of the present invention, the top of the limit block 385 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1 386, and the end of the connecting rod 1 386 away from the limit block 385 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 2 387, and the connecting rod 2 387 is L-shaped. The top of the inner wall of the slot 384 is fixedly connected with a card block 388, and the card block 388 is located at the top of the limit block 385. One side of the limit block 385 is magnetically connected with an electromagnetic slide rail 389, and the electromagnetic slide rail 389 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the cylinder 11.
[0033] As a technical solution of the present invention, the middle part of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 562, the output end of the motor 562 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 563, one side of the gear 1 563 is provided with a rack 1 564, the other side of the gear 1 563 is provided with a rack 2 565, the gear 1 563 is respectively meshed with the rack 1 564 and the rack 2 565, one end of the rack 1 564 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 31 at the top of the shell 1, and one end of the rack 2 565 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 31 at the bottom of the shell 1.
[0034] As a technical solution of the present invention, the output end of the telescopic block 51 is slidably connected in the cylinder 11, and the side of the rack 1 564 close to the telescopic block 51 is also configured to be toothed, and the side of the rack 1 564 close to the telescopic block 51 is provided with a gear 2 566, and one side of the gear 2 566 is provided with a rack 3 567, and the rack 3 567 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic block 51.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the medical staff puts the refrigerant into the space 12 through the air inlet 2. If the patient has a hand injury, the patient passes the hand through the rubber sheet 13, puts the arm on the support block 4, starts the motor 562, drives the gear 1 563 to rotate, and the gear 1 563 drives the rack 1 564 and the rack 2 565 to move in opposite directions, driving the first fixing assembly 3 located at the top and the bottom of the shell 1 to move towards each other. At this time, the patient's finger is located between the two fixing blocks 31, and the finger presses the cylinder 35 away from the finger and compresses the spring 1 34, so that the cylinder 35 on the fixing block 31 completely fits the skin of the patient's hand. At this time, the medical staff needs to start the telescopic rod 38 at the uninjured finger so that the cylinder 35 can be completely attached to the skin of the patient's hand. The output end of the telescopic rod 38 extends out and contacts with the cylinder three 361. Since the injured part of the patient is swollen and needs to be tied with gauze, the width of this part is wider than other parts. Therefore, when this part presses the cylinder 35 downward, it drives the cylinder two 36 and the cylinder three 361 to move downward synchronously, so that the ring 371 passes through the cylinder three 361 and extends into the cylinder two 36. At this time, the cold air in the space one 12 enters the cylinder two 36 and reaches the cylinder 35, and the patient's injured joints are cooled. However, due to insufficient width, the ring 371 cannot pass through the cylinder three 361 and enter the cylinder two 36, so that other parts do not need to be cooled together with the injured parts, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort.
[0037] like Figure 1-6As shown, it should be noted that: when the telescopic rod 38 is activated, it drives the L plate 381 connected thereto, and the L plate 381 pushes the push rod 382 at the top thereof, and the L plate 381 drives the block 388 on the push rod 382 to engage with the slot 384 on the limit block 385. At this time, the other end of the push rod 382 is located at the bottom of the cylinder 35, and the push block 383 above is in contact with the cylinder 35 and can push the cylinder 35 to move up and down; while the bottom of the injured part is where the telescopic rod 38 is not activated, so that the L plate 381 at this place cannot The block 388 on the push rod 382 is engaged with the slot 384 on the limit block 385, so that the device can flexibly avoid the injured finger of the patient to massage other fingers; then the medical staff starts the electromagnetic slide rail 389 to drive the limit block 385 to slide left and right, and the limit block 385 drives the push rod 382 to move synchronously. The push block 383 on the push rod 382 drives the cylinder 35 to move up and down during the movement, so as to massage the fingers of the uninjured part of the patient and reduce the stiffness of the patient's hand.
[0038] like Figure 1-6 As shown, if the patient's injured toe is the toe, the medical staff starts the motor 562, drives the gear 1 563 to reverse, drives the rack 1 564 and the rack 2 565 to move the two first fixed components 3 in opposite directions, and at the same time, the rack 1 564 drives the gear 2 566 to rotate, and the gear 2 566 drives the rack 3 567 to move, and the rack 3 567 pulls the output end of the telescopic block 51 to extend, and the telescopic block 51 extends while driving the arc plate 55 downward, so that the top of the connecting rod 2 387 extends into the arc groove on the arc plate 55. At this time, the patient extends his leg into the cylinder 11, and each toe is in contact with different The patient's toes are clamped in the arc plate 55 and the patient's toes are massaged by the medical staff. At this time, the medical staff activates the electromagnetic slide rail 389 to drive the limit block 385 to move left and right in a small range, and drives the connecting rod 1 386 to move synchronously. When the connecting rod 1 386 moves, it drives the connecting rod 2 387 to slide in the arc groove and rotate on the connecting rod 2 387. When the connecting rod 2 387 slides in the arc groove, it drives the ball 56 to rotate, so that the ball 56 massages the patient's toe joints.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care, comprising: A housing (1), characterized in that: an air inlet (2) is provided at the top of the housing (1); a first fixing component (3) is installed inside the housing (1); a support block (4) is provided on one side of the first fixing component (3); a second fixing component (5) is installed on the other side of the first fixing component (3); and the support block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); The first fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing block (31), a plurality of the fixing blocks (31) are provided, the fixing block (31) is located on one side of the supporting block (4), a plurality of round holes (32) are provided on the fixing block (31), a square groove (33) is provided on the top of the fixing block (31), the square groove (33) is communicated with the plurality of round holes (32), a plurality of springs (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square groove (33), and the plurality of springs (34) are The spring (34) corresponds to the plurality of the circular holes (32) one by one. The end of the spring (34) away from the square groove (33) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (35). The bottom of the cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (36). The cylinder (36) is hollow. A round rod (37) is arranged inside the cylinder (36). The bottom end of the round rod (37) extends out of the cylinder (36). A plurality of telescopic rods (38) are arranged at the bottom of the round rod (37). The second fixing assembly (5) comprises a telescopic block (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); a plurality of slide grooves (52) are provided on the upper part of the output end of the telescopic block (51); a second spring (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (52); an end of the second spring (53) away from the slide groove (52) is fixedly connected to a slider (54); arc plates (55) are provided on both sides of the slider (54); a round ball (56) is provided on one side of the arc plate (55); the arc plate (55) and the round ball (56) are rollingly connected via a bearing; an arc groove is provided inside the arc plate (55).
2. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (11) is arranged inside the shell (1), and the two ends of the cylinder (11) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and a space (12) is arranged between the cylinder (11) and the shell (1). A rubber sheet (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder (11), and a rubber sheet (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder (11). The rubber sheet (13) and the rubber sheet (14) are both composed of four equally divided rubber hard sheets, and a round hole (15) is opened in the middle of the rubber sheet (13).
3. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing assembly (3) is respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the housing (1); the interior of the cylinder (35) is hollow; the bottom of the second cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the third cylinder (361); and one end of the round rod (37) located inside the second cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to a ring (371).
4. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to an L-plate (381), and each of the round rods (37) passes through the L-plate (381). A plurality of push rods (382) are arranged on one side of the L-plate (381), one end of the push rod (382) is fixedly connected to a push block (383), and the end is located between the two springs (34); the other end of the push rod (382) is provided with a slot (384), and the end is slidably connected to a limit block (385).
5. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the limit block (385) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1 (386); one end of the connecting rod 1 (386) away from the limit block (385) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 (387); the connecting rod 2 (387) is L-shaped; the top of the inner wall of the slot (384) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (388); the clamping block (388) is located at the top of the limit block (385); one side of the limit block (385) is magnetically connected to an electromagnetic slide rail (389); the electromagnetic slide rail (389) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the cylinder 1 (11).
6. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (561) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cylinder (11), a motor (562) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (561), a gear (563) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (562), a rack (564) is provided on one side of the gear (563), a rack (565) is provided on the other side of the gear (563), the gear (563) is meshed with the rack (564) and the rack (565) respectively, one end of the rack (564) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (31) at the top of the shell (1), and one end of the rack (565) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (31) at the bottom of the shell (1).
7. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the telescopic block (51) is slidably connected in the cylinder one (11); the side of the rack one (564) close to the telescopic block (51) is also configured to be toothed; the side of the rack one (564) close to the telescopic block (51) is provided with a gear two (566); the side of the gear two (566) is provided with a rack three (567); the rack three (567) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic block (51).
Citation Information
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