Hanging frame for template passivation treatment and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging frame for template passivation treatment and a using method thereof.The hanging frame comprises a bottom frame, door-shaped frames are vertically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom frame, a transverse rod is horizontally and fixedly connected between the two door-shaped frames, reinforcing longitudinal rods are fixedly connected into the bottom frame, and a rotating seat is arranged at the top of the reinforcing longitudinal rod in the middle; a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat through a rotating supporting rod, fixed connecting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the sliding rail, a lifting structure is arranged in the reinforcing longitudinal rod on one side, the top of the lifting structure is movably connected with the fixed connecting plates, and a door frame is arranged in the door-shaped frame on the side close to the lifting structure. And a hinge is arranged between one side of the door frame and the door-shaped frame. According to the hanging frame for template passivation treatment, a template can be conveniently inserted from the side face, meanwhile, the sliding rails are arranged in the frame, the template can be conveniently slid in or taken out from one side, and compared with a traditional hanging frame, the hanging frame has the advantages that efficiency is improved, and working intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of template processing, in particular to a hanging frame for template passivation treatment and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain its correct position, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality of concrete engineering and construction safety, speed up the construction progress and reduce the cost of the project. In the process of processing the formwork made of aluminum, magnesium and their alloys, it is reacted with chromate solution to form a trivalent or hexavalent chromium layer on its surface to improve its surface antioxidant and anti-corrosion properties. In the existing processing process, a hanging frame is used as a carrier for the formwork. Before the passivation treatment, the workers usually load the formwork into the hanging frame. However, during the loading and unloading process, the space is limited and the operability is poor. When the workers are working, there is a serious waste of movement, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hanging frame that is convenient for loading and unloading the template, improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a hanging frame for template passivation treatment and a method of using the same, which solves the problem of

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hanging frame for template passivation treatment, including a bottom frame, door-shaped frames are vertically fixedly connected to the top two sides of the bottom frame, a cross bar is horizontally fixedly connected between the two door-shaped frames, a reinforcing longitudinal bar is fixedly connected inside the bottom frame, three reinforcing longitudinal bars are arranged from left to right, a rotating seat is arranged on the top of the reinforcing longitudinal bar in the middle, a rotating support rod is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support rod, fixed connecting plates are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the slide rail, and a lifting rod is arranged inside the reinforcing longitudinal rod on one side. A lowering structure, the top of the lifting structure is movably connected to the fixed connecting plate, a door frame is arranged in the door-shaped frame close to the side of the lifting structure, a hinge is arranged between one side of the door frame and the door frame, a baffle is arranged on the other side of the door frame, a gear rod adapted to the baffle is arranged on the surface of the door frame, a hanging rod is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the door frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging rod, a load-bearing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a control column is arranged on one side of the reinforcing longitudinal rod and at a corresponding position of the lifting structure, and a driving structure for driving the lifting structure to move is arranged in the control column.

[0008] Preferably, another of the door-shaped frames is horizontally provided with a longitudinal rod, and a connecting frame is provided between the longitudinal rod and the top of the door-shaped frame and the bottom frame.

[0009] Preferably, reinforcing diagonal bars are provided inside the two door-shaped frames and near the top.

[0010] Preferably, a top rod is provided between the two connecting rods, and a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected between the top of the top rod and the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a rotating seat, a sliding seat and a rotating arm. The rotating seat is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the reinforcing longitudinal rod. The center of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod. The surface of the screw rod is symmetrically provided with threaded blocks. The bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the threaded block. One end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the sliding seat. The other end of the rotating arm is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the driving structure includes a connecting shaft, which is vertically arranged in the control column and rotatably connected to the control column, the bottom end of the connecting shaft extends into the reinforcing longitudinal rod and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, and the top end of the connecting shaft extends to the top of the control column and is fixedly connected to the operating panel.

[0013] Preferably, the slide rails are provided in plurality and are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating support rod.

[0014] Preferably, a long hole adapted to the slide seat is provided on the top of the reinforcing longitudinal rod, the left side of the screw rod is a left-handed thread, and the right side of the screw rod is a right-handed thread.

[0015] A method for using a hanging frame for template passivation treatment comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Connect the hanging frame to the lifting equipment through the load-bearing rod;

[0017] Step 2: Open the door frame, adjust the operating panel so that the slide rail is in an inclined state, put the template into the slide rail and close the door frame;

[0018] Step 3: Move the hanging frame into the passivation tank through the lifting equipment for passivation treatment;

[0019] Step 4: After the passivation treatment is completed, move out, open the door frame, and adjust the operating panel so that the slide rail tilts in the opposite direction.

[0020] Preferably, in the second step, one side of the slide rail close to the door frame is made higher than the other side of the slide rail.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The present invention provides a hanging frame for template passivation treatment and a method for using the same. The hanging frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This type of hanging frame for template passivation treatment has an openable door frame on one side, which makes it convenient to insert the template from the side. Compared with the traditional method of inserting from the top of the frame, it improves efficiency and reduces labor intensity. At the same time, a slide rail is set in the frame to facilitate the template to slide in from one side, which improves efficiency. At the same time, when taking out the template, the template can be easily taken out by rotating the slide rail. Compared with the traditional hanging frame, it has the characteristics of improving efficiency and reducing work intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure of the hanging frame of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The overall structure of the hanging frame of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the front view of the hoisting of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the slide rail and the bottom frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure and driving structure of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1-bottom frame, 2-door frame, 3-cross bar, 4-reinforced longitudinal bar, 5-rotating seat, 6-rotating support rod, 7-slide rail, 8-fixed connecting plate, 9-door frame, 10-hinge, 11-baffle, 12-gear bar, 13-suspender rod, 14-reinforced longitudinal bar, 15-load-bearing rod, 16-control column, 17-longitudinal rod, 18-connecting frame, 19-reinforced diagonal rod, 20-top rod, 21-stabilizing rod, 22-rotating seat, 23-screw rod, 24-threaded block, 25-slide seat, 26-rotating arm, 27-connecting block, 28-connecting shaft, 29-first bevel gear, 30-second bevel gear, 31-operating panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hanging frame for template passivation treatment, comprising a bottom frame 1, door-shaped frames 2 are vertically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 1 on both sides, a cross bar 3 is horizontally fixedly connected between the two door-shaped frames 2, a reinforcing longitudinal bar 4 is fixedly connected inside the bottom frame 1, three reinforcing longitudinal bars 4 are arranged from left to right, a rotating seat 5 is arranged on the top of the middle reinforcing longitudinal bar 4, a rotating support rod 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat 5, a slide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support rod 6, a fixed connecting plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of both sides of the slide rail 7, and a reinforcing longitudinal bar on one side 4 is provided with a lifting structure, the top of the lifting structure is movably connected with the fixed connecting plate 8, a door frame 9 is provided in the door frame 2 near one side of the lifting structure, a hinge 10 is provided between one side of the door frame 9 and the door frame 2, a baffle 11 is provided on the other side of the door frame 9, a lever 12 adapted to the baffle 11 is provided on the surface of the door frame 2, the lever 12 is L-shaped, one end of which is rotatably connected to the surface of the door frame 2, and a notch adapted to the lever 12 is provided on the surface of the baffle 11. The setting of the door frame 9 facilitates the taking and placing of the template from one side, thereby improving efficiency.

[0032] The top of the door frame 2 is vertically fixedly connected to a hanging rod 13, the top of the hanging rod 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 14, one side of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing rod 15, a top rod 20 is arranged between the two connecting rods 14, a stabilizing rod 21 is fixedly connected between the top of the top rod 20 and the connecting rod 14, and the whole is lifted by the load-bearing rod 15.

[0033] A control column 16 is provided on one side of the reinforcing longitudinal rod 4 and at a position corresponding to the lifting structure. A driving structure for driving the lifting structure to move is provided in the control column 16. The lifting structure is driven by the driving structure to achieve angle adjustment of the slide rail 7, thereby facilitating the taking and placing of the template.

[0034] The other door frame 2 is horizontally provided with a longitudinal rod 17, and a connecting frame 18 is provided between the longitudinal rod 17 and the top of the door frame 2 and the bottom frame 1. Reinforced diagonal rods 19 are provided inside the two door frames 2 and near the top to improve the stability of the overall structure.

[0035] The lifting structure includes a rotating seat 22, a slide 25 and a rotating arm 26. The rotating seat 22 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the reinforcing longitudinal rod 4. The center of the rotating seat 22 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 23. The surface of the screw rod 23 is symmetrically provided with threaded blocks 24. The top of the reinforcing longitudinal rod 4 is provided with a long hole adapted to the slide 25. The left side of the screw rod 23 is a left-handed thread, and the right side of the screw rod 23 is a right-handed thread. The bottom of the slide 25 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 24, one end of the rotating arm 26 is rotatably connected to the slide 25, and the other end of the rotating arm 26 is provided with a connecting block 27. The connecting block 27 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed connecting plate 8, and the bottom of the fixed connecting plate 8 is provided with a long groove adapted to the connecting block 27, which ensures that the slide rail 7 can rotate around the center of the rotating seat 5, and the connecting block 27 slides with the long groove during the rotation process.

[0036] The driving structure includes a connecting shaft 28, which is vertically arranged in the control column 16 and rotatably connected to the control column 16. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 28 extends into the reinforcing longitudinal rod 4 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 29. One end of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 30. The first bevel gear 29 is meshed with the second bevel gear 30. The top end of the connecting shaft 28 extends to the top of the control column 16 and is fixedly connected to an operating disk 31. The rotation of the screw rod is realized through the operating disk 31 and gear transmission.

[0037] There are multiple slide rails 7 and they are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating support rod 6, so as to facilitate the placement of multiple templates.

[0038] A method for using a hanging frame for template passivation treatment comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: Connect the hanging frame to the hanging equipment through the load-bearing rod 15;

[0040] Step 2: Open the door frame 9, adjust the operating panel 31 so that the slide rail 7 is in an inclined state, put the template into the slide rail and close the door frame 9;

[0041] Step 3: Move the hanging frame into the passivation tank through the lifting equipment for passivation treatment;

[0042] Step 4: After the passivation treatment is completed, move out, open the door frame 9, and adjust the operating panel 31 so that the slide rail 7 tilts in the opposite direction.

[0043] In the second step, the side of the slide rail 7 close to the door frame 9 is made higher than the other side of the slide rail 7 .

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hanging frame for template passivation treatment, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: The top sides of the bottom frame (1) are vertically fixedly connected with door-shaped frames (2), and a cross bar (3) is horizontally fixedly connected between the two door-shaped frames (2). A reinforcing longitudinal bar (4) is fixedly connected inside the bottom frame (1), and three reinforcing longitudinal bars (4) are arranged from left to right. A rotating seat (5) is arranged at the top of the reinforcing longitudinal bar (4) in the middle, and a rotating support rod (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat (5). A slide rail (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support rod (6), and fixed connecting plates (8) are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the slide rail (7). A lifting structure is arranged inside the reinforcing longitudinal bar (4) on one side, and the top of the lifting structure is movably connected to the fixed connecting plate (8). The lifting structure is close to the lifting structure. A door frame (9) is arranged inside the door frame (2) on one side of the structure, a hinge (10) is arranged between one side of the door frame (9) and the door frame (2), a baffle (11) is arranged on the other side of the door frame (9), a stopper (12) adapted to the baffle (11) is arranged on the surface of the door frame (2), a suspension rod (13) is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the door frame (2), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the suspension rod (13), a load-bearing rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (14), a control column (16) is arranged on one side of the reinforcing longitudinal rod (4) and located at a corresponding position of the lifting structure, and a driving structure for driving the lifting structure to move is arranged inside the control column (16).

2. A hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another door-shaped frame (2) is horizontally provided with a longitudinal rod (17), and a connecting frame (18) is provided between the longitudinal rod (17) and the top of the door-shaped frame (2) and the bottom frame (1).

3. A hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement diagonal bars (19) are arranged inside the two door-shaped frames (2) and near the top.

4. A hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top rod (20) is provided between the two connecting rods (14), and a stabilizing rod (21) is fixedly connected between the top of the top rod (20) and the connecting rod (14).

5. The hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises a rotating seat (22), a sliding seat (25) and a rotating arm (26); the rotating seat (22) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the reinforcing longitudinal rod (4); the center of the rotating seat (22) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (23); the surface of the screw rod (23) is symmetrically provided with threaded blocks (24); the bottom of the sliding seat (25) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (24); one end of the rotating arm (26) is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (25); the other end of the rotating arm (26) is provided with a connecting block (27); the connecting block (27) is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed connecting plate (8).

6. A hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a connecting shaft (28), wherein the connecting shaft (28) is vertically arranged in the control column (16) and is rotationally connected to the control column (16), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (28) extends into the reinforcing longitudinal rod (4) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (29), one end of the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (30), the first bevel gear (29) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear (30), and the top end of the connecting shaft (28) extends to the top of the control column (16) and is fixedly connected to an operating panel (31).

7. A hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rails (7) are provided in plurality and are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating support rod (6).

8. The hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the reinforcing longitudinal rod (4) is provided with a long hole adapted to the sliding seat (25); the left side of the screw rod (23) is a left-handed thread, and the right side of the screw rod (23) is a right-handed thread.

9. A method for using a hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The first step: connecting the hanging frame to the hanging equipment through the load-bearing rod (15); Step 2: Open the door frame (9), adjust the operating panel (31) so that the slide rail (7) is in an inclined state, put the template into the slide rail and close the door frame (9); Step 3: Move the hanging frame into the passivation tank through the lifting equipment for passivation treatment; Step 4: After the passivation treatment is completed, move out, open the door frame (9), and adjust the operating panel (31) so that the slide rail (7) tilts in the opposite direction.

10. The method for using a hanging frame for template passivation treatment according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the second step, the side of the slide rail (7) close to the door frame (9) is made higher than the other side of the slide rail (7).

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