Roof waterproof closing-up construction device and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a roof waterproof closing-in construction device and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of roof waterproof closing-in, the roof waterproof closing-in construction device comprises a roof wall body, a waterproof layer is fixed to the roof wall body, the roof wall body is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roof wall body through the waterproof layer, and meanwhile a waterproof additional layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer; then the heat preservation layer is installed on the waterproof additional layer, so that rainwater is conveniently drained to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole to be drained, rainwater collected at the top end of the roof wall is conveniently and rapidly guided out through the combination of the drainage slope and the protection layer, and therefore the device can better conduct water prevention on the roof closing-up position; and the two transverse plates are installed on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, the stand columns fixed to the bottom ends of the transverse plates are arranged on the inner wall of the waterproof additional layer and the inner wall of the waterproof layer in a sleeving mode, and therefore the device can better conduct water prevention on the outer side of the roof wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roof waterproof closing, in particular to a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The roof waterproof closing construction device is a device used to install waterproof facilities at the contact points with the corners of the house, walls, etc. to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the wall and causing damage.

[0003] The existing publication number is CN217299504U, which is an integrated installation structure for closing the roof waterproofing coiled material, including a roof wall and a waterproof coating layer, wherein the waterproof coating layer is applied on the inner side of the roof wall, and the inner sides of both ends of the roof wall are provided with wall grooves, and the outer side of the waterproof coating layer is provided with a waterproof additional layer. The novel structure has a good heat preservation effect through the thermal insulation mortar layer between the waterproof coiled material and the galvanized coiled material, and the waterproofing coiled material and the galvanized coiled material have a good waterproofing effect, because the waterproof cement mortar outer layer on the outer side of the waterproofing coiled material is effectively waterproof, and the waterproof cement mortar outer layer plays a solidification protection role, because the waterproofing coiled material and the galvanized coiled material are fixedly connected to the roof wall by assembly screws, so that the waterproofing coiled material and the galvanized coiled material are easy to fix, thereby effectively avoiding the shaking of the waterproofing coiled material and the galvanized coiled material, thus avoiding the waterproofing coiled material and the galvanized coiled material from shaking and generating gaps, making the overall waterproofing more efficient.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventors found that there are many roof waterproofing and closing construction devices on the market, but general roof waterproofing and closing construction devices directly stack the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer in sequence and place them on the outside of the roof wall. Therefore, the waterproof layer is easily caused to fall off from the outside of the roof wall under the impact of rainwater, and rainwater is easily accumulated on the outer surface of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer, thereby affecting the waterproof effect of the device on the roof closing and reducing the use effect of the device. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved, and a roof waterproofing and closing construction device and a construction method thereof are provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a roof waterproof closing construction device, comprising a roof wall, a waterproof layer is fixed to the roof wall, a waterproof additional layer is fixed to the outer wall of the waterproof layer, an insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the insulation layer, and a reinforcement mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer; The protection mechanism comprises: A protective layer, one side of the protective layer is fixed to the outer wall of the thermal insulation layer, the outer wall of the protective layer is provided with a drainage slope, the drainage slope is arranged on one side of the roof wall, a plurality of drainage holes are opened at the top of the drainage slope, and a plurality of drainage grooves are opened on the outer surface of the protective layer.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the waterproof additional layer, and the limiting mechanism includes: A limiting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the additional waterproof layer, four limiting columns are fixed on one side of the limiting plate, the outer walls of the four limiting columns are sleeved with the inner wall of the additional waterproof layer, and four circular grooves are opened on one side of the roof wall, and the inner walls of the four circular grooves are matched with the outer walls of the limiting columns.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slot is provided on one side of the thermal insulation layer, and the inner wall of the slot is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the protective layer is sleeved with two screws, the outer walls of the two screws are sleeved with the inner wall of the insulation layer, and the outer surface of the roof wall is provided with two thread grooves, and the inner walls of the two thread grooves are threaded with one end of the screw.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting column is fixed on one side of the drainage slope, a connecting groove is opened on one side of the roof wall, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is matched with the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reinforcement mechanism includes: Two horizontal plates, the outer walls of the two horizontal plates slide with the inner wall of the insulation layer, the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates are fixed with two columns, the outer wall of the roof wall is provided with four bottom grooves, the inner walls of the four bottom grooves are matched with the outer walls of the columns.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sealing block is provided on one side of the two transverse plates, and the outer walls of the two sealing blocks are matched with the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sizes of the vertical cross-sectional areas of the outer walls of the four columns are matched with the sizes of the vertical cross-sectional areas of the inner walls of the bottom trough.

[0013] A construction method of a roof waterproof closing construction device, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: Step 1: fix the waterproof layer on the outer wall of the roof wall, and fix the additional waterproof layer on the outer surface of the waterproof layer, and install two horizontal plates on the outer wall of the additional waterproof layer, so that the columns fixed at the bottom ends of the horizontal plates are respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the additional waterproof layer and the waterproof layer, until the bottom ends of the columns are matched with the inner wall of the bottom groove opened on the outer surface of the roof wall; Step 2: Use the limiting column fixed on one side of the limiting plate to match the inner wall of the circular groove opened on one side of the roof wall, so that the roof wall, the waterproof layer and the waterproof additional layer are tightly installed, and the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer and the outer wall of the horizontal plate are slid, and the inner wall of the card groove opened on one side of the thermal insulation layer is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate, so that the thermal insulation layer and the waterproof additional layer are firmly installed; Step three, install the protective layer on the outer wall of the insulation layer, and use the outer wall of the screw to sleeve the inner wall of the protective layer until one end of the screw is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the threaded groove, install the drainage slope on one side of the roof wall, and insert the connecting column fixed to the drainage slope into the interior of the connecting groove, so as to facilitate the drainage of rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole, and avoid rainwater being absorbed into the inside of the device, so as to facilitate the device to better waterproof the roof joint.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This scheme is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roof wall through the waterproof layer, and the waterproof additional layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer, and then the thermal insulation layer is installed on the waterproof additional layer, and the protective layer is installed on the outer wall of the thermal insulation layer, and the outer wall of the screw is sleeved with the inner wall of the protective layer until one end of the screw is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the threaded groove, and the drainage slope is installed on one side of the roof wall, so that the connecting column fixed with the drainage slope is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove, so that it is convenient to drain rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole for discharge, and it is convenient to quickly guide the rainwater received at the top of the roof wall through the combination of the drainage slope and the protective layer. Therefore, it is beneficial for the device to better waterproof the roof joint, avoid moisture penetrating into the roof to cause cracks and damage to the building, thereby effectively improving the protection effect of the device on the roof joint.

[0015] 2. In this scheme, two horizontal plates are installed on the outer wall of the additional waterproof layer, so that the columns fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plates are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the additional waterproof layer and the waterproof layer, until the bottom end of the column is matched with the inner wall of the bottom groove opened on the outer surface of the roof wall. At the same time, the limiting column fixed on one side of the limiting plate is matched with the inner wall of the circular groove opened on one side of the roof wall, which is convenient for fastening and installing the roof wall, the waterproof layer and the additional waterproof layer, so that the device can better waterproof the outside of the roof wall and improve the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of an exploded view of a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof, in which a drainage slope and a roof wall are separated; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of an exploded view of the separation of screws from a roof wall in a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an exploded view of a reinforcement mechanism of a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof of the present invention; Figure 6 The invention discloses an exploded structural diagram of a limiting mechanism of a roof waterproof closing construction device and a construction method thereof.

[0017] In the figure: 1. roof wall; 2. waterproof layer; 3. additional waterproof layer; 4. thermal insulation layer; 5. protective mechanism; 51. protective layer; 52. drainage slope; 53. drainage hole; 54. drainage groove; 55. screw; 56. threaded groove; 57. connecting column; 58. connecting groove; 6. reinforcement mechanism; 61. horizontal plate; 62. column; 63. bottom groove; 64. sealing block; 7. limiting mechanism; 71. limiting plate; 72. limiting column; 73. circular groove; 74. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, a roof waterproof closing construction device of the present invention comprises a roof wall 1, a waterproof layer 2 is fixed to the roof wall 1, a waterproof additional layer 3 is fixed to the outer wall of the waterproof layer 2, an insulating layer 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3, a protective mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the insulating layer 4, and a reinforcing mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3; The protection mechanism 5 comprises: A protective layer 51, one side of the protective layer 51 is fixed to the outer wall of the insulation layer 4, the outer wall of the protective layer 51 is provided with a drainage slope 52, the drainage slope 52 is arranged on one side of the roof wall 1, a plurality of drainage holes 53 are opened at the top of the drainage slope 52, a plurality of drainage grooves 54 are opened on the outer surface of the protective layer 51, the outer wall of the protective layer 51 is sleeved with two screws 55, the outer walls of the two screws 55 are sleeved with the inner wall of the insulation layer 4, the outer surface of the roof wall 1 is provided with two threaded grooves 56, the inner walls of the two threaded grooves 56 are threaded with one end of the screw 55, a connecting column 57 is fixed to one side of the drainage slope 52, a connecting groove 58 is opened on one side of the roof wall 1, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 58 is matched with the outer wall of the connecting column 57.

[0020] As attached Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A limiting mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the waterproof additional layer 3, and the limiting mechanism 7 includes: A limiting plate 71 is provided on the outer wall of the additional waterproof layer 3. Four limiting columns 72 are fixed on one side of the limiting plate 71. The outer walls of the four limiting columns 72 are all sleeved with the inner wall of the additional waterproof layer 3. Four circular grooves 73 are provided on one side of the roof wall 1. The inner walls of the four circular grooves 73 are matched with the outer walls of the limiting columns 72. A card slot 74 is provided on one side of the thermal insulation layer 4. The inner wall of the card slot 74 is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate 71, so as to further strengthen the tightness of the connection between the roof wall 1, the waterproof layer 2 and the additional waterproof layer 3, which is beneficial to the normal use of the device.

[0021] As attached Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the reinforcement mechanism 6 includes: Two horizontal plates 61, the outer walls of the two horizontal plates 61 slide with the inner wall of the insulation layer 4, two columns 62 are fixed at the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates 61, four bottom grooves 63 are opened on the outer wall of the roof wall 1, the inner walls of the four bottom grooves 63 are matched with the outer walls of the columns 62, one side of the two horizontal plates 61 is provided with a sealing block 64, the outer walls of the two sealing blocks 64 are matched with the inner wall of the insulation layer 4, the vertical cross-sectional area size of the outer wall of the four columns 62 is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area size of the inner wall of the bottom groove 63, which is convenient for strengthening the stability of the connection between the waterproof additional layer 3 and the waterproof layer 2, and at the same time is conducive to the fastening and installation of the waterproof layer 2 on the roof wall 1.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, the waterproof layer 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roof wall 1, and the waterproof additional layer 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer 2, and the two horizontal plates 61 are installed on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3, so that the columns 62 fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 61 are respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the waterproof additional layer 3 and the waterproof layer 2, until the bottom end of the column 62 is matched with the inner wall of the bottom groove 63 opened on the outer surface of the roof wall 1, and the limiting column 72 fixed on one side of the limiting plate 71 is matched with the inner wall of the circular groove 73 opened on one side of the roof wall 1, so that the roof wall 1, the waterproof layer 2 and the waterproof additional layer 3 are fastened and installed, and the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer 4 is slid with the outer wall of the horizontal plate 61 The inner wall of the card slot 74 opened on one side of the thermal insulation layer 4 is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate 71, so that the thermal insulation layer 4 and the waterproof additional layer 3 are firmly installed, the protective layer 51 is installed on the outer wall of the thermal insulation layer 4, and the outer wall of the screw 55 is sleeved with the inner wall of the protective layer 51 until one end of the screw 55 is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the threaded groove 56, and the drainage slope 52 is installed on one side of the roof wall 1, so that the connecting column 57 fixed with the drainage slope 52 is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove 58, so as to facilitate the drainage of rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove 54 through the drainage slope 52 and the drainage hole 53, and avoid the absorption of rainwater into the interior of the device, so as to facilitate the device to better waterproof the roof closing part.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roof waterproof closing construction device, comprising a roof wall (1), a waterproof layer (2) fixed to the roof wall (1), a waterproof additional layer (3) fixed to the outer wall of the waterproof layer (2), and an insulation layer (4) provided on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer (3), characterized in that: The outer wall of the thermal insulation layer (4) is provided with a protective mechanism (5), and the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer (3) is provided with a reinforcement mechanism (6); The protection mechanism (5) comprises: A protective layer (51), one side of the protective layer (51) is fixed to the outer wall of the thermal insulation layer (4), the outer wall of the protective layer (51) is provided with a drainage slope (52), the drainage slope (52) is arranged on one side of the roof wall (1), a plurality of drainage holes (53) are provided at the top of the drainage slope (52), and a plurality of drainage grooves (54) are provided on the outer surface of the protective layer (51).

2. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the waterproof additional layer (3), and the limiting mechanism (7) comprises: A limiting plate (71) is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer (3); four limiting columns (72) are fixed on one side of the limiting plate (71); the outer walls of the four limiting columns (72) are sleeved with the inner wall of the waterproof additional layer (3); four circular grooves (73) are opened on one side of the roof wall (1); the inner walls of the four circular grooves (73) are matched with the outer walls of the limiting columns (72).

3. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (74) is provided on one side of the thermal insulation layer (4), and an inner wall of the slot (74) is matched with an outer wall of the limiting plate (71).

4. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protective layer (51) is sleeved with two screws (55), and the outer walls of the two screws (55) are sleeved with the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer (4). The outer surface of the roof wall (1) is provided with two thread grooves (56), and the inner walls of the two thread grooves (56) are threaded with one end of the screw (55).

5. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column (57) is fixed on one side of the drainage slope (52), and a connecting groove (58) is provided on one side of the roof wall (1), wherein the inner wall of the connecting groove (58) is matched with the outer wall of the connecting column (57).

6. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (6) comprises: Two horizontal plates (61), the outer walls of the two horizontal plates (61) slide with the inner wall of the insulation layer (4), the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates (61) are fixed with two upright posts (62), the outer wall of the roof wall (1) is provided with four bottom grooves (63), the inner walls of the four bottom grooves (63) are matched with the outer walls of the upright posts (62).

7. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing block (64) is provided on one side of the two transverse plates (61), and the outer walls of the two sealing blocks (64) are matched with the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer (4).

8. A roof waterproof closing construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical cross-sectional area dimensions of the outer walls of the four upright posts (62) are all matched with the vertical cross-sectional area dimensions of the inner wall of the bottom groove (63).

9. A construction method for a roof waterproof closing construction device, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: fix the waterproof layer on the outer wall of the roof wall, and fix the additional waterproof layer on the outer surface of the waterproof layer, and install two horizontal plates on the outer wall of the additional waterproof layer, so that the columns fixed at the bottom ends of the horizontal plates are respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the additional waterproof layer and the waterproof layer, until the bottom ends of the columns are matched with the inner wall of the bottom groove opened on the outer surface of the roof wall; Step 2: Use the limiting column fixed on one side of the limiting plate to match the inner wall of the circular groove opened on one side of the roof wall, so that the roof wall, the waterproof layer and the waterproof additional layer are tightly installed, and the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer and the outer wall of the horizontal plate are slid, and the inner wall of the card groove opened on one side of the thermal insulation layer is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate, so that the thermal insulation layer and the waterproof additional layer are firmly installed; Step three, install the protective layer on the outer wall of the insulation layer, and use the outer wall of the screw to sleeve the inner wall of the protective layer until one end of the screw is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the threaded groove, install the drainage slope on one side of the roof wall, and insert the connecting column fixed to the drainage slope into the interior of the connecting groove, so as to facilitate the drainage of rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole, and avoid rainwater being absorbed into the interior of the device, so as to facilitate the device to better waterproof the roof joint.

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