Prefabricated adjustable movable hanging bracket

Abstract

The invention provides a prefabricated adjustable movable hanging bracket, and relates to the technical field of building modular prefabrication. The module comprises transverse guide rails, transverse moving units, vertical guide rails, vertical moving units and hanging bracket units, the multiple transverse guide rails are connected to a main body structure of the module in parallel at intervals, and the multiple vertical guide rails are movably connected with the transverse guide rails through the transverse moving units and can move relatively in the transverse direction; the hanging bracket unit is movably connected with the vertical guide rail through the vertical moving unit and can move relatively in the vertical direction. The hanging bracket can move relatively in the transverse direction and also can move relatively in the vertical direction, so that the hanging bracket can be flexibly moved to the position where operation is convenient in the actual installation process of the pipeline bridge frame, the pipeline bridge frame can be suitable for various design layouts and cope with various design changes, and the hanging bracket can be moved to the designated position in a unified mode in the transportation process. Temporary fixing measures are taken uniformly, and the construction requirement for pipeline bridge installation is effectively met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modular prefabrication of buildings, and in particular to a prefabricated adjustable movable hanger. Background Art

[0002] At present, modular prefabrication of buildings has become a mainstream construction method. Its advantages such as standardized construction, rapid deployment, and controllable quality have made it widely used in many types of building construction. However, for buildings such as data centers, there are many pipe bridges, so comprehensive pipeline design and comprehensive support and hanger design have become very important tasks in the construction process. Before the construction of modular buildings is completed, the building modules are usually in a state where the ceiling and modules are separated. The fixation of the pipe bridge usually requires the addition of a steel frame for the hanger to take root.

[0003] The applicant has found that there are at least the following technical problems in the prior art: Due to the relatively compact top space in the module, conventional hangers are difficult to fix inside the module, and installation is difficult. At the same time, in the prefabrication production process, the possibility of design changes cannot be ruled out, and the position of the hanger needs to be adjusted according to the changed position, which will cause rework and affect the installation progress. In addition, the actual setting position of the hanger is quite diverse, some are set in the center of the module, and some are set to the side, which is also inconvenient for temporary fixation during later transportation, and the fixing method cannot be unified. Therefore, in order to meet the construction requirements of the pipe bridge installation in the module, this application proposes a prefabricated adjustable movable hanger. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated adjustable movable hanger to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. The preferred technical solutions among the many technical solutions provided by the present invention can produce many technical effects as described below.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A prefabricated adjustable movable hanger comprises a transverse guide rail, a transverse moving unit, a vertical guide rail, a vertical moving unit and a hanger unit, wherein a plurality of the transverse guide rails are connected in parallel and at intervals to a main structure of a module, a plurality of the vertical guide rails are movably connected to the transverse guide rails through the transverse moving units and can move relative to each other in the transverse direction, and the hanger unit is movably connected to the vertical guide rails through the vertical moving unit and can move relative to each other in the vertical direction.

[0007] Preferably, the transverse moving unit includes a first sliding bolt and a fixed plate, a transverse sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the transverse guide rail, the head of the first sliding bolt is slidably connected to the transverse sliding groove, the screw rod of the first sliding bolt is connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the top of the vertical guide rail is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the vertical guide rail is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate by welding.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical moving unit comprises a second sliding bolt, a vertical sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical guide rail, the head of the second sliding bolt is slidably connected to the vertical sliding groove, and the screw rod of the second sliding bolt is connected to the hanger unit.

[0010] Preferably, the hanger unit includes a sliding screw rod, a hanger support and a mounting structure, the number of the sliding screw rods is at least two, the top of each sliding screw rod is movably connected to one of the vertical guide rails through a vertical movable unit, and each hanger support is connected to at least two of the sliding screw rods through the mounting structure.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting structure comprises mounting nuts, and each of the hanger supports is connected to each of the sliding screws via two of the mounting nuts.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the transverse guide rail is welded and fixed to a main structural beam transversely arranged on the module.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the hanger can be relatively moved in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction. Therefore, in the actual process of installing the pipe bridge, the hanger can be flexibly moved to a position that is convenient for operation. After the pipe bridge is installed in place, it can be displaced as a whole. It can also be applied to various design layouts and cope with various design changes. The hanger can be moved to any position inside the module according to actual needs. During transportation, the hangers can also be uniformly moved to designated positions and uniformly fixed with temporary fixing measures. The operation is more convenient and effectively meets the construction needs of the pipe bridge installation in the module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] In the figure, 1, transverse guide rail;

[0019] 2. lateral movement unit; 21. first sliding bolt; 22. fixing plate;

[0020] 3. Vertical guide rail;

[0021] 4. vertical moving unit; 41. second sliding bolt;

[0022] 5. Hanger unit; 51. Sliding screw; 52. Hanger support; 53. Mounting structure;

[0023] 6. Main structural beams. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "side" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a prefabricated adjustable movable hanger, comprising a transverse guide rail 1, a transverse moving unit 2, a vertical guide rail 3, a vertical moving unit 4 and a hanger unit 5;

[0028] A plurality of transverse guide rails 1 are connected in parallel and at intervals to the main structure of the module. The connection is preferably a fixed connection so that the transverse guide rail 1 can be firmly connected to the main structure. Since the transverse guide rail 1 is mainly used to connect the vertical guide rail 3, and the length of the vertical guide rail 3 is not fixed, the specific number of the transverse guide rails 1 can be flexibly selected according to actual use requirements without explicit restrictions.

[0029] Multiple vertical guide rails 3 are movably connected to the transverse guide rail 1 through the transverse moving unit 2. With the assistance of the transverse moving unit 2, all vertical guide rails 3 can move relatively in the transverse direction. Since the vertical guide rails 3 are mainly used to connect the hanger unit 5, the hanger unit 5 requires at least two vertical guide rails 3 to achieve a stable setting.

[0030] The hanger unit 5 is the main structure of the hanger. The hanger unit 5 can be used to support the pipe bridge. The hanger unit 5 is movably connected to the vertical guide rail 3 through the vertical moving unit 4. With the assistance of the vertical moving unit 4, the hanger unit 5 can move relatively in the vertical direction.

[0031] Through the above-mentioned setting method, the hanger can move relatively horizontally and vertically. Therefore, in the actual process of installing the pipe bridge, the hanger can be flexibly moved to a position that is convenient for operation. After the pipe bridge is installed in place, it can be displaced as a whole. It can also be applied to various design layouts and cope with various design changes. The hanger can be moved to any position inside the module according to actual needs. During transportation, the hangers can also be moved to designated positions and temporarily fixed in a unified manner. The operation is more convenient and effectively meets the construction needs of the pipe bridge installation in the module.

[0032] As an optional embodiment, the transverse moving unit 2 includes a first sliding bolt 21 and a fixed plate 22, a transverse sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the transverse guide rail 1, the head of the first sliding bolt 21 is slidably connected to the transverse sliding groove, the screw of the first sliding bolt 21 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 22, and the top of the vertical guide rail 3 is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 22;

[0033] The fixing plate 22 can be connected to the first sliding bolt 21 and the vertical guide rail 3 respectively, so that the first sliding bolt 21, the fixing plate 22 and the vertical guide rail 3 can move synchronously, and the first sliding bolt 21 can drive the fixing plate 22 and the vertical guide rail 3 to slide relative to each other in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the horizontal position change of the vertical guide rail 3, and thus realizing the horizontal position change of the hanger unit 5;

[0034] The drawings of this embodiment preferably show a structural state in which the number of the first sliding bolts 21 is two.

[0035] As an optional implementation, the top of the vertical guide rail 3 is welded to the bottom of the fixed plate 22. The welding connection method adopted here has good structural strength, which can ensure that the vertical guide rail 3 and the fixed plate 22 of the horizontal moving unit 2 are firmly connected and reduce shaking.

[0036] As an optional implementation, the vertical moving unit 4 includes a second sliding bolt 41, a vertical sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the vertical guide rail 3, the head of the second sliding bolt 41 is slidably connected to the vertical sliding groove, the screw rod of the second sliding bolt 41 is connected to the hanger unit 5, and the second sliding bolt 41 can drive the hanger unit 5 to move synchronously and slide relative to each other in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the vertical position change of the hanger unit 5.

[0037] As an optional embodiment, the hanger unit 5 includes a sliding screw rod 51, a hanger support 52 and a mounting structure 53, the number of the sliding screw rods 51 is at least two, the top of each sliding screw rod 51 is movably connected to a vertical guide rail 3 through a vertical moving unit 4, and each hanger support 52 is connected to at least two sliding screw rods 51 through the mounting structure 53.

[0038] As an optional embodiment, the mounting structure 53 includes mounting nuts, and each hanger bracket 52 is connected to each sliding screw rod 51 at a connection point through two mounting nuts. In actual operation, the hanger bracket 52 can be moved to a required elevation position and then locked and fixed by the mounting nuts;

[0039] In this embodiment, the hanger support 52 is mainly used to support the pipe bridge or other structures. It only needs to have a good supporting effect, and its specific structural form is not clearly limited.

[0040] As an optional implementation, the top of the transverse guide rail 1 is welded and fixed to the main structural beam 6 laterally arranged on the module. The welding and fixing connection method adopted here has good structural strength, can ensure the firm connection between the transverse guide rail 1 and the main structural beam 6, and reduce shaking.

[0041] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A prefabricated adjustable movable hanger, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transverse guide rail (1), a transverse moving unit (2), a vertical guide rail (3), a vertical moving unit (4) and a hanger unit (5); a plurality of the transverse guide rails (1) are connected in parallel and at intervals to the main structure of the module; a plurality of the vertical guide rails (3) are movably connected to the transverse guide rails (1) via the transverse moving unit (2) and can move relative to each other in the transverse direction; and the hanger unit (5) is movably connected to the vertical guide rails (3) via the vertical moving unit (4) and can move relative to each other in the vertical direction.

2. The prefabricated adjustable movable hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse moving unit (2) comprises a first sliding bolt (21) and a fixed plate (22); a transverse sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the transverse guide rail (1); the head of the first sliding bolt (21) is slidably connected to the transverse sliding groove; the screw rod of the first sliding bolt (21) is connected to the top of the fixed plate (22); and the top of the vertical guide rail (3) is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (22).

3. The prefabricated adjustable movable hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the vertical guide rail (3) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (22) by welding.

4. The prefabricated adjustable movable hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical moving unit (4) comprises a second sliding bolt (41), a vertical sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical guide rail (3), the head of the second sliding bolt (41) is slidably connected to the vertical sliding groove, and the screw rod of the second sliding bolt (41) is connected to the hanger unit (5).

5. The prefabricated adjustable movable hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger unit (5) comprises a sliding screw rod (51), a hanger support (52) and a mounting structure (53). The number of the sliding screw rods (51) is at least two. The top of each sliding screw rod (51) is movably connected to one of the vertical guide rails (3) via one of the vertical moving units (4). Each of the hanger supports (52) is connected to at least two of the sliding screw rods (51) via the mounting structure (53).

6. The prefabricated adjustable movable hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting structure (53) comprises mounting nuts, and each of the hanger brackets (52) is connected to each of the sliding screw rods (51) via two of the mounting nuts.

7. The prefabricated adjustable movable hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transverse guide rail (1) is welded and fixed to a main structural beam (6) disposed transversely on the module.

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