Control method and device for fresh air ventilator of air conditioner
By using an oxygen concentration prediction model and sensors to automatically adjust the fresh air volume after the air conditioner has been turned on and stabilized, the problem of mismatch between fresh air volume and changes in indoor ambient temperature has been solved, realizing intelligent control of the air conditioning system and improving energy efficiency and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411513659.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioning fresh air control system has a mismatch between the fresh air volume and the changes in indoor ambient temperature, resulting in energy loss and reduced comfort.
After the air conditioner has been running for a stable period of time, the fresh air unit automatically adjusts its air volume based on indoor temperature and activity levels using an oxygen concentration prediction model and an oxygen concentration sensor, thus achieving intelligent control.
Precise control of fresh air volume improves the energy efficiency and comfort of the air conditioning system, reduces energy consumption, and ensures indoor air quality and comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN119289476A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automatic control technology, and in particular to a control method and device for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Variable air volume air conditioning system is a kind of full air conditioning system. It is a new technology developed with the comfort and energy-saving requirements of air conditioning. Marine warehouses mostly use fresh air integrated variable air volume air conditioning system due to closed passive room and energy-saving requirements. The air running at sea is highly corrosive. With the passive room air system and closed doors and windows, the carbon dioxide content in the air increases and the oxygen content decreases over time, and the air quality decreases greatly, resulting in low comfort for the human body in the air-conditioned room, so the fresh air system is particularly important. The design scheme of fresh air and return air in the variable air volume system generally adopts fixed ratio control, which greatly helps to improve the indoor air quality. However, because the fresh air load is too large, it often leads to overload operation of the air conditioning system, and the power supply pressure of shipping is relatively large. At the same time, too much fresh air is introduced from the sea, which increases the corrosiveness of the air conditioning system and reduces the service life of the air conditioning system.
[0003] The lack of precise control methods for the demand for fresh air often leads people to manually adjust the air volume according to their own needs. Due to inaccurate control, the human body's demand for fresh air cannot be met, and the human body is in an uncomfortable state for a long time. Conversely, excessive fresh air volume will cause more energy loss.
[0004] Moreover, independent fresh air and return air systems generally use indoor carbon dioxide concentration detection to calculate the fresh air demand, and adjust the fresh air demand by adjusting the fresh air volume of the independent fresh air system. However, it is ignored that the fresh air demand changes with the ambient temperature. The control of the fresh air and return air integrated warehouse is too rough, and the energy saving and comfort are low.
[0005] To address the above-mentioned problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the invention
[0006] The embodiments of the present invention provide a control method and device for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner, so as to at least solve the technical problem in the related art that the fresh air volume in the fresh air control system of the air conditioner does not match the change in indoor ambient temperature, which easily causes energy loss.
[0007] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a control method for a fresh air fan of an air conditioner is provided, comprising: when it is determined that a first accumulated time for the fresh air fan of the air conditioner to be turned on reaches a first predetermined time, obtaining a current set temperature of the air conditioner, wherein the first predetermined time is a time corresponding to when the air conditioner is turned on and operated until an environmental indicator of the room where the air conditioner is located tends to be stable, and the environmental indicator includes at least one of the following: an oxygen concentration value and an indoor temperature; determining a minimum oxygen concentration value required for a target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, wherein the operating modes include at least a normal activity mode, a sports mode and a sleep mode; selecting a target operating mode from each operating mode according to the current state of the target object; and controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operating mode.
[0008] Optionally, determining that a first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner is on and running reaches a first predetermined duration includes: after receiving a fresh air start-up instruction, triggering the fresh air fan to enter a start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction; after determining that the fresh air fan enters the start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction, counting the first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan start-up operation until the first cumulative duration reaches the first predetermined duration.
[0009] Optionally, determining the minimum oxygen concentration value required for a target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature includes: inputting the current set temperature into an oxygen concentration value prediction model, and processing the current set temperature using the oxygen concentration value prediction model to obtain the minimum oxygen concentration value in each operating mode, wherein the oxygen concentration value prediction model is a model trained by machine learning using multiple groups of training data, and each group of the multiple groups of training data includes: a sample set temperature and a sample minimum oxygen concentration value corresponding to the sample set temperature.
[0010] Optionally, a target operating mode is selected from each of the operating modes according to the current state of the target object, including: triggering an image acquisition module in the room where the air conditioner is located to acquire an image of the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located; analyzing the image to obtain the current state of the target object; and selecting the target operating mode from each of the operating modes using the current state as an index.
[0011] Optionally, controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operating mode includes: sending a data request instruction to an oxygen concentration monitoring component in the room where the air conditioner is located; obtaining the current indoor oxygen concentration value fed back by the oxygen concentration monitoring component based on the data request instruction; determining the selected oxygen concentration value under the target operating mode; and controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value.
[0012] Optionally, controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value includes: comparing the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the selected oxygen concentration value to obtain a comparison result; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than the selected oxygen concentration value, controlling the air valve of the fresh air fan to increase so as to increase the air volume at the air inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is equal to the selected oxygen concentration value, keeping the air valve of the fresh air fan unchanged so as to make the fresh air fan operate according to the current air volume; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is less than the selected oxygen concentration value, controlling the air valve of the fresh air fan to decrease so as to reduce the air volume at the air inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan.
[0013] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a control device for a fresh air fan of an air conditioner is also provided, comprising: an acquisition module, for acquiring a current set temperature of the air conditioner when it is determined that a first cumulative time for the fresh air fan of the air conditioner to be turned on has reached a first predetermined time, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time from when the air conditioner is turned on to when the environmental indicators of the room where the air conditioner is located tend to be stable, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; a determination module, for determining a minimum oxygen concentration value required for a target object in the room where the air conditioner is located under each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, wherein the operating modes include at least: a normal activity mode, a sports mode, and a sleep mode; a selection module, for selecting a target operating mode from each operating mode according to the current state of the target object; and a control module, for controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operating mode.
[0014] Optionally, the acquisition module includes: a first trigger unit, used to trigger the fresh air fan to enter the startup operation state according to the fresh air fan startup instruction after receiving the fresh air startup instruction; a statistical unit, used to count the first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan startup operation after determining that the fresh air fan enters the startup operation state according to the fresh air fan startup instruction, until the first cumulative duration reaches the first predetermined duration.
[0015] Optionally, the determination module includes: an input unit, used to input the current set temperature into an oxygen concentration value prediction model, so as to process the current set temperature using the oxygen concentration value prediction model to obtain the minimum oxygen concentration value under each of the operating modes, wherein the oxygen concentration value prediction model is a model trained by machine learning using multiple groups of training data, and each of the multiple groups of training data includes: a sample set temperature and a sample minimum oxygen concentration value corresponding to the sample set temperature.
[0016] Optionally, the selection module includes: a second trigger unit, used to trigger the image acquisition module in the room where the air conditioner is located to acquire the image of the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located; an analysis unit, used to analyze the image to obtain the current state of the target object; and a selection unit, used to select the target operating mode from each operating mode using the current state as an index.
[0017] Optionally, the control module includes: a sending unit, used to send a data request instruction to the oxygen concentration monitoring component in the room where the air conditioner is located; an acquisition unit, used to obtain the current indoor oxygen concentration value fed back by the oxygen concentration monitoring component based on the data request instruction; a determination unit, used to determine the selected oxygen concentration value under the target operating mode; and a first control unit, used to control the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value.
[0018] Optionally, the control module includes: a comparison unit, used to compare the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the selected oxygen concentration value to obtain a comparison result; a second control unit, used to control the air valve of the fresh air fan to increase when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than the selected oxygen concentration value, so as to increase the air volume at the inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan; a third control unit, used to keep the air valve of the fresh air fan unchanged when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is equal to the selected oxygen concentration value, so as to make the fresh air fan operate according to the current air volume; a fourth control unit, used to control the air valve of the fresh air fan to decrease when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is less than the selected oxygen concentration value, so as to reduce the air volume at the inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan.
[0019] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner is further provided, wherein the air conditioner uses any one of the above-described control methods for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner.
[0020] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes any one of the above-mentioned control methods for the air-conditioning fresh air fan.
[0021] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided, wherein the processor is used to run a program, wherein the program executes any one of the above-mentioned methods for controlling a fresh air fan of an air conditioner when running.
[0022] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is further provided, comprising computer instructions, wherein when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, any one of the above-mentioned methods for controlling a fresh air blower of an air conditioner is executed.
[0023] In an embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the first cumulative time of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner being turned on and running reaches the first predetermined time, the current set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time when the air conditioner is turned on and running until the environmental indicators of the room where it is located tend to be stable, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; according to the current set temperature, the minimum oxygen concentration value required for the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner is determined, wherein the operating mode includes at least: normal activity mode, exercise mode and sleep mode; according to the current state of the target object, a target operating mode is selected from each operating mode; the fresh air fan is controlled according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operating mode. Through the technical solution provided by the present invention, the air volume of the fresh air fan outlet in the room is automatically adjusted by means of a function model and an oxygen concentration sensor. At the same time, real-time detection is performed and compensation adjustment is performed according to feedback information. A compensation oxygen supplement correction control scheme is adopted according to the air-conditioning setting mode to automatically control the air volume, thereby achieving the technical effect of intelligent control of the air-conditioning system, improving the efficiency and performance of the system, and further solving the technical problem in the related art that the fresh air volume in the air-conditioning fresh air control system does not match the change in indoor ambient temperature, which easily causes energy loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a method for controlling a fresh air blower of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a control method for a fresh air fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 is a flow chart of an optional control method of a fresh air blower of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic plan view of chamber oxygen supplementation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of dynamic oxygen supplementation at different ambient temperatures according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a control device for a fresh air fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] As introduced in the background technology, in the related art, the fresh air volume in the air conditioning fresh air control system does not match the change in indoor ambient temperature, which easily causes energy loss. In view of the above defects, in the embodiments of the present invention, a control method and device for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, a processor, and a computer program product are provided.
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0035] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present invention can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a method for controlling a fresh air blower of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the figure) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations shown.
[0036] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner fresh air fan in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, the above method is implemented. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories can be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof. The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. The above-mentioned specific network example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
[0037] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method embodiment of a method for controlling a fresh air blower of an air conditioner is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0038] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a control method for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0039] Step S202, when it is determined that the first cumulative time of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner is on and running reaches the first predetermined time, the current set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time when the air conditioner is turned on and running until the environmental indicators of the room where it is located tend to stabilize, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature.
[0040] In this embodiment, it can be determined whether the air conditioner has reached a stable state after being turned on. By obtaining the current set temperature and comparing it with the first predetermined time, it can be determined whether the air conditioner has stabilized the indoor environmental indicators after running for a period of time. This can ensure that the air conditioner can reach the set target temperature or oxygen concentration value during operation, thereby improving the efficiency and energy-saving performance of the air conditioner. At the same time, the working mode of the air conditioner can be adjusted in time by monitoring changes in environmental indicators to maintain the comfort and safety of the indoor environment.
[0041] It should be noted that the above-mentioned fresh air fan is an important component of the air conditioner. Its main function is to introduce fresh air from outdoors into the room, keep the indoor air fresh and circulating, help eliminate indoor odors, moisture and pollutants, improve air quality, and enhance living comfort. The fresh air fan is usually composed of motors, fans, filters and other components. It generates airflow through operation to introduce fresh air into the room.
[0042] Optionally, the indoor environmental indicators may include, but are not limited to, parameters such as indoor temperature, humidity, wind speed, indoor ventilation rate, air change frequency, oxygen concentration value, and airflow distribution.
[0043] Step S204, determining the minimum oxygen concentration value required by the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, wherein the operating mode includes at least: a normal activity mode, a sports mode and a sleep mode.
[0044] In this embodiment, the minimum oxygen concentration value required for the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner is determined according to the current set temperature, which can help the air conditioner to adjust the air circulation according to the indoor temperature and activity status, so as to ensure the quality and comfort of the indoor air. Under different operating modes, the degree of human activity is different, so the required oxygen concentration value will also be different. By setting the corresponding minimum oxygen concentration value, the air conditioner can adjust the air circulation according to different operating modes, so as to ensure the freshness and comfort of the indoor air and enhance the user experience.
[0045] Step S206: selecting a target operating mode from various operating modes according to the current state of the target object.
[0046] In this embodiment, the most suitable operating mode can be selected according to the current state of the air conditioner fresh air fan to achieve more efficient operation. For example, the cooling mode can be selected when the indoor temperature is high, and the fresh air mode can be selected when the air quality is poor. By dynamically adjusting the operating mode, the energy efficiency performance of the equipment can be improved while ensuring the comfort and air quality of the indoor environment.
[0047] Step S208, controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the corresponding selected oxygen concentration value in the target operation mode.
[0048] In this embodiment, the operation of the fresh air fan can be automatically adjusted according to the indoor oxygen concentration value and the set value under the target operation mode to ensure the freshness and comfort of the indoor air. By monitoring the indoor oxygen concentration value, the system can adjust the operation of the fresh air fan in time to maintain the quality of the indoor air, which can effectively improve the energy efficiency of the air-conditioning system, reduce energy consumption, and also enhance the comfort of the user.
[0049] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the first accumulated time of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner is turned on and running reaches the first predetermined time, the current set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time when the air conditioner is turned on and running until the environmental indicators of the room where it is located tend to be stable, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; according to the current set temperature, the minimum oxygen concentration value required by the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner is determined, wherein the operating mode at least includes: regular activity mode, exercise mode and sleep mode; according to the current state of the target object, a target operating mode is selected from each operating mode; according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value of the room where the air conditioner is located and the corresponding selected oxygen concentration value under the target operating mode, the fresh air fan is controlled, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically adjusting the air volume of the fresh air fan outlet in the room by means of function model and oxygen concentration sensor, and at the same time, through real-time detection and compensation adjustment according to feedback information, a compensation oxygen supplement correction control scheme is adopted according to the air conditioner setting mode to automatically control the air volume, thereby realizing the technical effect of intelligent control of the air conditioning system and improving the efficiency and performance of the system.
[0050] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention solves the technical problem in the related art that the fresh air volume in the air-conditioning fresh air control system does not match the change in indoor ambient temperature, which easily causes energy loss.
[0051] According to the above embodiment of the present invention, determining that the first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner is on and running reaches the first predetermined duration includes: after receiving the fresh air start-up instruction, triggering the fresh air fan to enter the start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction; after determining that the fresh air fan enters the start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction, counting the first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan start-up operation until the first cumulative duration reaches the first predetermined duration.
[0052] In this embodiment, it can be ensured that the fresh air fan can operate normally according to the predetermined duration after receiving the power-on command, thereby ensuring the stability of air quality and improving the efficiency of the air-conditioning system. At the same time, by counting the power-on operating time of the fresh air fan, possible problems with the fresh air fan can be discovered and dealt with in time to ensure the normal operation of the air-conditioning system.
[0053] Specifically, turn on the air conditioner manually, set the required indoor temperature (set the temperature of the air conditioner to S), turn on the fresh air fan, and after the fresh air fan is turned on, it enters the initial mode (i.e., the turned-on running state) and counts the first cumulative running time of the fresh air fan, among which the normal comfort mode is the initial running mode after the fresh air fan is turned on. After a period of time, the first cumulative time reaches the first predetermined time, and the indoor oxygen concentration value tends to be stable and the indoor temperature tends to be stable.
[0054] According to the above embodiment of the present invention, the minimum oxygen concentration value required for the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner is determined according to the current set temperature, including: inputting the current set temperature into an oxygen concentration value prediction model, and processing the current set temperature using the oxygen concentration value prediction model to obtain the minimum oxygen concentration value in each operating mode, wherein the oxygen concentration value prediction model is a model trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data, and each of the multiple sets of training data includes: a sample set temperature and a sample minimum oxygen concentration value corresponding to the sample set temperature.
[0055] It should be noted that the above-mentioned oxygen concentration value prediction model is a mathematical model used to predict future oxygen concentration values. It is usually based on historical oxygen concentration data and other related factors (such as temperature, humidity, wind direction, etc.) for modeling and prediction. Among them, commonly used models include linear regression models, time series models, neural network models, etc., which can be trained to learn the relationship between oxygen concentration values and other factors and use them to predict future oxygen concentration values.
[0056] In this embodiment, inputting the current set temperature into the oxygen concentration value prediction model can help the system predict the minimum oxygen concentration value under the current set temperature. The system can automatically adjust the working state of the fresh air fan according to the requirements under different operating modes to ensure that the oxygen concentration in the indoor air is within a safe range. By predicting the oxygen concentration value, the system can make timely adjustments to ensure good indoor air quality, protect people's health, improve the efficiency and energy saving of the air-conditioning system, and also enhance the user's comfort.
[0057] Figure 3 is a flow chart of an optional control method of a fresh air blower of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 3 As shown, at this stage, the main control system of the air conditioner fresh air fan automatically calculates the minimum oxygen concentration required for the human body (comfort) in different modes according to the current set temperature through a function model (i.e., an oxygen concentration prediction model). For example, when the current temperature S is set, the indoor oxygen concentration is A, the minimum oxygen concentration required by the human body in the normal comfort mode is b1, the minimum oxygen concentration required by the human body in the exercise mode is a1, and the minimum oxygen concentration required by the human body in the sleep mode is c1.
[0058] It should be noted that under set temperature conditions, specific environmental modes can be further refined. For example, the sleep mode can determine the air volume index based on the length of time a person enters sleep, and the value of the minimum required oxygen concentration will also change accordingly, which can make the control more precise and the corresponding effect more significant.
[0059] According to the above embodiment of the present invention, a target operating mode is selected from various operating modes according to the current state of the target object, including: triggering an image acquisition module in the room where the air conditioner is located to acquire an image of the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located; analyzing the image to obtain the current state of the target object; and selecting the target operating mode from various operating modes using the current state as an index.
[0060] In this embodiment, an image of a target object in the room where the air conditioner is located is collected by an image acquisition module, and the image is analyzed to obtain the current state of the target object. For example, when there is someone in the room, it is in an "occupied state", and when there is no one in the room, it is in an "unoccupied state". Then, based on the current state as an index, a target operating mode is selected from various operating modes, thereby realizing intelligent control of the operation of the air-conditioning fresh air fan, improving energy efficiency and comfort. The air-conditioning fresh air fan can adjust its operation more intelligently according to actual conditions, thereby improving user experience and energy-saving effects.
[0061] According to the above embodiment of the present invention, the fresh air fan is controlled according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operation mode, including: sending a data request instruction to the oxygen concentration monitoring component in the room where the air conditioner is located; obtaining the current indoor oxygen concentration value fed back by the oxygen concentration monitoring component based on the data request instruction; determining the selected oxygen concentration value under the target operation mode; and controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value.
[0062] It should be noted that the above-mentioned oxygen concentration monitoring component is usually a sensor used to monitor the indoor oxygen concentration and transmit data to the air-conditioning system. The air-conditioning system can adjust the supply and circulation of indoor air according to the oxygen concentration to ensure the quality and comfort of indoor air.
[0063] In this embodiment, by monitoring and obtaining the indoor oxygen concentration value, determining the selected oxygen concentration value under the target operation mode, and controlling the operation of the fresh air fan according to these values to ensure the quality and comfort of the indoor air, the intelligent control of the air-conditioning fresh air fan can be realized, so that the fresh air volume can be adjusted according to actual needs, the air quality can be improved, and the comfort of the indoor environment can be enhanced.
[0064] Figure 4 is a schematic plan view of chamber oxygen supplementation according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, it includes equipment such as oxygen concentration sensors, air valves, fresh air fans and air conditioners, a variable air volume fresh air integrated main unit and multiple chambers. Each chamber contains a variable air volume indoor unit. Different chambers can choose different modes. At the same time, the chamber is connected to an oxygen content sensor (i.e., an oxygen concentration monitoring component) and an air valve (to adjust the air volume at the inlet and outlet).
[0065] Optionally, the oxygen content sensor may be an oxygen concentration monitoring component or other oxygen concentration detection device.
[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, according to the current specific indoor environment, after selecting the mode to be operated (normal comfort, exercise, sleep, etc.), a data request instruction is sent to the indoor oxygen concentration sensor. The indoor oxygen concentration sensor obtains the current indoor oxygen concentration value, determines the selected oxygen concentration value under the target operating mode, and then controls the fresh air fan.
[0067] It should be noted that in addition to using an oxygen concentration sensor to measure the oxygen concentration as a monitoring indicator, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor can also be used to measure the carbon dioxide concentration as an indicator. When the monitoring indicator changes, the judgment mechanism changes, which has no effect on the final effect.
[0068] According to the above embodiment of the present invention, the fresh air fan is controlled according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value, including: comparing the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the selected oxygen concentration value to obtain a comparison result; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than the selected oxygen concentration value, controlling the air valve of the fresh air fan to increase so as to increase the air volume at the air inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is equal to the selected oxygen concentration value, keeping the air valve of the fresh air fan unchanged so that the fresh air fan operates according to the current air volume; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is less than the selected oxygen concentration value, controlling the air valve of the fresh air fan to decrease so as to reduce the air volume at the air inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan.
[0069] It should be noted that the air valve of the above-mentioned fresh air fan is a device used to control the fresh air entering the room. It is usually installed at the air outlet of the fresh air fan. By adjusting the opening and closing degree of the air valve, the flow and speed of the fresh air can be controlled, thereby realizing the circulation and ventilation of the indoor air. The air valve of the fresh air fan is usually made of metal or plastic, and has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, waterproof and dustproof, etc., which can ensure the normal operation of the fresh air fan and effectively improve the indoor air quality.
[0070] In this embodiment, based on the comparison result between the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value, the air volume of the fresh air fan is automatically adjusted to maintain the freshness and comfort of the indoor air. Real-time monitoring and adjustment of the indoor oxygen concentration can be achieved to ensure the excellent indoor air quality and improve the comfort of the living environment. It can effectively save energy and improve the operating efficiency of the air-conditioning system.
[0071] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of dynamic oxygen supplementation at different ambient temperatures according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 5As shown in the figure, under different modes, the function model of temperature and the minimum oxygen concentration required by the human body (for comfort) is that the higher the temperature, the lower the minimum oxygen content required by the human body. Under intense exercise, the human body's oxygen consumption increases, and the minimum oxygen content required by the human body under sleep is relatively small.
[0072] Specifically, it is determined whether the current oxygen concentration value A (i.e., the current indoor oxygen concentration value) is equal to the oxygen concentration values a1, b1, c1 (i.e., the selected oxygen concentration value) of the selected mode at the current temperature as follows: In case 1, if A is equal to a1 / b1 / c1, the air valves of the inlet and outlet ducts of the fresh air fan in the room are fixed and continue to operate according to the current inlet and outlet air volume; In case 2, if the current indoor oxygen concentration A is greater than the oxygen concentration values a1 / b1 / c1 of the selected mode at the current temperature S, the air valves of the inlet and outlet ducts of the fresh air fan in the room are reduced, and the inlet and outlet air volume is reduced until Until the current oxygen concentration value A is equal to the oxygen concentration value a1 / b1 / c1 of the selected mode at the current temperature S; Case three, if the current indoor oxygen concentration A is less than the oxygen concentration value a1 / b1 / c1 of the selected mode at the current temperature, the air valves of the inlet and outlet ducts of the fresh air fan in the room are increased, and the inlet and outlet air volume is increased until the current oxygen concentration value A is equal to the oxygen concentration value a1 / b1 / c1 of the selected mode at the current temperature S. Feedback and adjustment are performed once at each time interval T to ensure that the oxygen concentration in the room is the minimum required oxygen concentration value under human comfort conditions.
[0073] It should be noted that the above-mentioned feedback time interval can be adjusted with different timeliness, which can ensure that the system monitors and adjusts the current oxygen concentration value in a timely manner, thereby ensuring that the oxygen concentration in the room is always maintained at the minimum concentration required for human comfort. Through regular feedback and adjustment, the system can respond to changes in oxygen concentration in a timely manner to ensure the stability and comfort of indoor air quality. Different feedback time intervals can be adjusted according to actual conditions to meet the needs of different scenarios.
[0074] In addition, it should be noted that by studying and analyzing the relationship between human oxygen consumption and human activities under different temperature conditions, conducting data analysis and establishing a mathematical model, this model can be used in the information processing feedback logic. Under different set temperatures, the unit can automatically identify the environmental mode according to the amount of human oxygen consumption per unit time, and automatically adjust the air volume, which is comfortable and energy-saving, and can make control more accurate and adjustment more intelligent and convenient.
[0075] The technical solution provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention solves the following problems: 1) Solve the problem of quantitative output of fresh air volume and inaccurate adjustment of traditional fresh air system; 2) Solve the problem of energy loss caused by mismatch between fresh air volume and indoor ambient temperature change; 3) Solve the special environment of shipping, accurately control the fresh air in the warehouse and ensure the comfort of personnel. At the same time, it has the following beneficial effects: 1) Improve indoor air quality. By accurately controlling the fresh air volume, the freshness and cleanliness of indoor air can be ensured, the pollutant content in indoor air can be effectively reduced, and the health level of personnel can be improved; 2) Energy saving and emission reduction. By matching the fresh air volume and indoor ambient temperature changes, energy waste can be effectively reduced, energy consumption can be reduced, and energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions can be reduced; 3) Improve comfort. In the special environment of shipping, accurate control of the fresh air volume in the warehouse can ensure the comfort of the crew in the cabin and improve work efficiency and production benefits.
[0076] From the above, it can be seen that in the embodiments of the present invention, in different compartments, under the cooling or heating temperature conditions set by the air conditioner, according to the different indoor temperatures and the needs of the specific environment, by comparing the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the oxygen concentration value required by the human body (under comfortable conditions), the air volume of the fresh air fan outlet in the room is automatically adjusted by means of function models and oxygen concentration sensors; through real-time detection feedback compensation adjustment, automatic (active) control of the fresh air fan air volume is achieved, precise fresh air volume delivery, reduced air conditioning and fresh air fan energy loss, and better improved human comfort when the indoor air conditioner is turned on; according to the air conditioning setting mode, the control scheme is corrected by compensating for oxygen supplementation to ensure that the human body's supply needs are met in the specific environment of the cabin and the fatigue cycle of offshore operations is extended.
[0077] That is, the above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprehensively considers various factors, adopts appropriate adjustment and control strategies, and advanced sensor technology, can realize intelligent control, can improve the indoor environmental quality, save energy, and ensure the comfort of personnel, which is of great significance for promoting the sustainable development of the shipping industry.
[0078] It should be noted that, for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the present application is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.
[0079] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of each embodiment of the present application.
[0080] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a control device for an air conditioner fresh air fan is provided for implementing the control method for the air conditioner fresh air fan. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a control device for a fresh air fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the device includes: an acquisition module 601, a determination module 603, a selection module 605 and a control module 607. The control device of the air conditioner fresh air fan is described below.
[0081] The acquisition module 601 is used to obtain the current set temperature of the air conditioner when it is determined that the first cumulative time of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner is turned on and runs reaches a first predetermined time, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time when the air conditioner is turned on and runs until the environmental indicators of the room where it is located tend to be stable, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature.
[0082] The determination module 603 is used to determine the minimum oxygen concentration value required by the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, wherein the operating mode includes at least: normal activity mode, exercise mode and sleep mode.
[0083] The selection module 605 is used to select a target operation mode from various operation modes according to the current state of the target object.
[0084] The control module 607 is used to control the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the corresponding selected oxygen concentration value in the target operation mode.
[0085] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned acquisition module 601, determination module 603, selection module 605 and control module 607 correspond to steps S202 to S208 in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the four modules are the same as the instances and application scenarios implemented by the corresponding steps, but are not limited to the contents disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments.
[0086] As can be seen from the above, in the scheme recorded in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition module can first be used to obtain the current set temperature of the air conditioner when it is determined that the first cumulative time of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner is turned on and running reaches the first predetermined time, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time when the air conditioner is turned on and running until the environmental indicators in the room where it is located tend to be stable, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; then the determination module can be used to determine the minimum oxygen concentration value required for the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, wherein the operating mode includes at least: normal activity mode, exercise mode and sleep mode formula; then the selection module can be used to select the target operation mode from various operation modes according to the current state of the target object; finally, the control module can be used to control the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operation mode, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically adjusting the air volume of the fresh air fan outlet in the room by means of function model and oxygen concentration sensor, and at the same time, through real-time detection and compensation adjustment according to feedback information, the compensation oxygen supplement correction control scheme is adopted according to the air conditioner setting mode to automatically control the air volume, thereby realizing the technical effect of intelligent control of the air conditioning system and improving the efficiency and performance of the system.
[0087] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention solves the technical problem in the related art that the fresh air volume in the air-conditioning fresh air control system does not match the change in indoor ambient temperature, which easily causes energy loss.
[0088] In an optional embodiment, the acquisition module includes: a first trigger unit, used to trigger the fresh air fan to enter the startup operation state according to the fresh air fan startup instruction after receiving the fresh air startup instruction; a statistical unit, used to count the first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan startup operation after determining that the fresh air fan enters the startup operation state according to the fresh air fan startup instruction, until the first cumulative duration reaches a first predetermined duration.
[0089] In an optional embodiment, the determination module includes: an input unit, used to input the current set temperature into the oxygen concentration value prediction model, so as to process the current set temperature using the oxygen concentration value prediction model to obtain the minimum oxygen concentration value under each operating mode, wherein the oxygen concentration value prediction model is a model trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data, and each of the multiple sets of training data includes: a sample set temperature and a sample minimum oxygen concentration value corresponding to the sample set temperature.
[0090] In an optional embodiment, the selection module includes: a second trigger unit, used to trigger the image acquisition module in the room where the air conditioner is located to acquire an image of the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located; an analysis unit, used to analyze the image to obtain the current state of the target object; and a selection unit, used to select a target operating mode from various operating modes using the current state as an index.
[0091] In an optional embodiment, the control module includes: a sending unit, used to send a data request instruction to the oxygen concentration monitoring component in the room where the air conditioner is located; an acquisition unit, used to obtain the current indoor oxygen concentration value fed back by the oxygen concentration monitoring component based on the data request instruction; a determination unit, used to determine the selected oxygen concentration value under the target operating mode; and a first control unit, used to control the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value.
[0092] In an optional embodiment, the control module includes: a comparison unit, which is used to compare the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the selected oxygen concentration value to obtain a comparison result; a second control unit, which is used to control the air valve of the fresh air fan to increase when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than the selected oxygen concentration value, so as to increase the air volume at the inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan; a third control unit, which is used to keep the air valve of the fresh air fan unchanged when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is equal to the selected oxygen concentration value, so that the fresh air fan operates according to the current air volume; a fourth control unit, which is used to control the air valve of the fresh air fan to decrease when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is less than the selected oxygen concentration value, so as to reduce the air volume at the inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan.
[0093] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air conditioner uses any of the above-mentioned control methods for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner.
[0094] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided, and the processor is used to run a program, wherein when the program is run, any one of the above-mentioned methods for controlling a fresh air fan of an air conditioner is executed.
[0095] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is further provided, including computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, any one of the above-mentioned methods for controlling a fresh air fan of an air conditioner is executed.
[0096] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, the computer-readable storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program executes any one of the above-mentioned methods for controlling a fresh air fan of an air conditioner.
[0097] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may be located in any one of the computer terminals in a computer terminal group in a computer network, or in any one of the communication devices in a communication device group.
[0098] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for executing the following steps: when it is determined that the first cumulative time of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner being turned on reaches a first predetermined time, obtaining the current set temperature of the air conditioner, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to the time when the air conditioner is turned on and the environmental indicators in the room where it is located tend to stabilize, and the environmental indicators include at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; determining the minimum oxygen concentration value required for the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, wherein the operating mode includes at least: normal activity mode, sports mode and sleep mode; selecting a target operating mode from each operating mode according to the current state of the target object; controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operating mode.
[0099] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program codes for executing the following steps: after receiving a fresh air start-up instruction, triggering the fresh air fan to enter the start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction; after determining that the fresh air fan enters the start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction, counting the first cumulative duration of the fresh air fan start-up operation until the first cumulative duration reaches a first predetermined duration.
[0100] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for executing the following steps: inputting the current set temperature into an oxygen concentration value prediction model, and processing the current set temperature using the oxygen concentration value prediction model to obtain the minimum oxygen concentration value under each operating mode, wherein the oxygen concentration value prediction model is a model trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data, and each set of the multiple sets of training data includes: a sample set temperature and a sample minimum oxygen concentration value corresponding to the sample set temperature.
[0101] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program codes for executing the following steps: triggering an image acquisition module in the room where the air conditioner is located to acquire an image of a target object in the room where the air conditioner is located; analyzing the image to obtain a current state of the target object; and selecting a target operating mode from various operating modes using the current state as an index.
[0102] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program codes for executing the following steps: sending a data request instruction to an oxygen concentration monitoring component in the room where the air conditioner is located; obtaining a current indoor oxygen concentration value fed back by the oxygen concentration monitoring component based on the data request instruction; determining a selected oxygen concentration value under a target operating mode; and controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value.
[0103] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program codes for executing the following steps: comparing the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the selected oxygen concentration value to obtain a comparison result; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than the selected oxygen concentration value, controlling the air valve of the fresh air fan to increase so as to increase the air volume at the inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is equal to the selected oxygen concentration value, keeping the air valve of the fresh air fan unchanged so as to make the fresh air fan operate according to the current air volume; when the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is less than the selected oxygen concentration value, controlling the air valve of the fresh air fan to decrease so as to reduce the air volume at the inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan.
[0104] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0105] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0106] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0107] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0108] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0109] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0110] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control method for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: When it is determined that the first accumulated time of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner being turned on and running reaches a first predetermined time, the current set temperature of the air conditioner is obtained, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to when the air conditioner is turned on and running and the environmental index of the room where the air conditioner is located tends to be stable, and the environmental index includes at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; Determine, according to the current set temperature, the minimum oxygen concentration value required by the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner, wherein the operating mode includes at least: a regular activity mode, a sports mode, and a sleep mode; Selecting a target operating mode from each of the operating modes according to the current state of the target object; The fresh air fan is controlled according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operating mode.
2. The control method of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining that a first accumulated time duration of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner being turned on and running reaches a first predetermined time duration includes: After receiving the fresh air start-up instruction, triggering the fresh air fan to enter the start-up operation state according to the fresh air fan start-up instruction; After determining that the fresh air fan enters the startup operation state according to the fresh air fan startup instruction, the first cumulative duration of the startup operation of the fresh air fan is counted until the first cumulative duration reaches the first predetermined duration.
3. The control method of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the minimum oxygen concentration value required by the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operation mode of the air conditioner according to the current set temperature, comprising: The current set temperature is input into an oxygen concentration value prediction model, and the current set temperature is processed by the oxygen concentration value prediction model to obtain the minimum oxygen concentration value under each of the operating modes, wherein the oxygen concentration value prediction model is a model trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data, and each of the multiple sets of training data includes: a sample set temperature and a sample minimum oxygen concentration value corresponding to the sample set temperature.
4. The control method of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Selecting a target operating mode from each of the operating modes according to the current state of the target object includes: Triggering an image acquisition module in the room where the air conditioner is located to acquire an image of the target object in the room where the air conditioner is located; Analyzing the image to obtain the current state of the target object; The target operating mode is selected from each of the operating modes using the current state as an index.
5. The control method of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the selected oxygen concentration value corresponding to the target operation mode includes: Sending a data request instruction to an oxygen concentration monitoring component in the room where the air conditioner is located; Acquire the current indoor oxygen concentration value fed back by the oxygen concentration monitoring component based on the data request instruction; determining a selected oxygen concentration value for the target operating mode; The fresh air fan is controlled according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value.
6. The control method of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: Controlling the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value and the selected oxygen concentration value includes: Comparing the current indoor oxygen concentration value with the selected oxygen concentration value to obtain a comparison result; When the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than the selected oxygen concentration value, the air valve of the fresh air fan is controlled to increase so as to increase the air volume at the air inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan; When the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is equal to the selected oxygen concentration value, the air valve of the fresh air fan is kept unchanged so that the fresh air fan operates according to the current air volume; When the comparison result indicates that the current indoor oxygen concentration value is less than the selected oxygen concentration value, the air valve of the fresh air fan is controlled to decrease so as to reduce the air volume at the air inlet and outlet of the fresh air fan.
7. A control device for a fresh air blower of an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: an acquisition module, configured to acquire the current set temperature of the air conditioner when it is determined that the first accumulated time of the fresh air blower of the air conditioner is turned on and running reaches a first predetermined time, wherein the first predetermined time is the time corresponding to when the air conditioner is turned on and running and the environmental index of the room where the air conditioner is located tends to be stable, and the environmental index includes at least one of the following: oxygen concentration value, indoor temperature; a determination module, configured to determine, according to the current set temperature, a minimum oxygen concentration value required by a target object in the room where the air conditioner is located in each operating mode of the air conditioner, wherein the operating mode includes at least: a regular activity mode, a sports mode, and a sleep mode; A selection module, configured to select a target operation mode from each of the operation modes according to a current state of the target object; The control module is used to control the fresh air fan according to the current indoor oxygen concentration value in the room where the air conditioner is located and the corresponding selected oxygen concentration value under the target operation mode.
8. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner uses the control method of the air conditioner fresh air blower according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the control method of the air-conditioning fresh air fan according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A processor, characterized in that: The processor is used to run a program, wherein the program, when running, executes the control method of the air-conditioning fresh air fan according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
11. A computer program product comprising computer instructions, characterized in that: When the computer instructions are executed by the processor, the control method of the air-conditioning fresh air fan described in any one of claims 1 to 6 is performed.