Method and device for processing cooked blocks of polygonatum kingianum

By gradually reducing the temperature and rolling treatment during multiple drying processes, the problems of heat uneven and high energy consumption in the traditional Yunnan Polygonatum drying method are solved, and the golden color and high polysaccharide content of Yunnan Polygonatum are achieved, which improves the drying Dry efficiency and product value.

CN119289625AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10KUNMING YINGWU AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411816509.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional Yunnan Polygonatum drying method has problems such as uneven heat, charred, shriveled, low drying efficiency and high energy consumption, which affects the product quality and medicinal value.

Method used

The temperature is gradually reduced during multiple drying, and combined with the rolling treatment, the rolling time in the drum gradually increases, and the drum speed is fixed, so that uniform drying is achieved by optimizing the drying conditions.

Benefits of technology

The obtained Yunnan Polygonatum marinated blocks are golden in color and full in size, the content of Polygonatum polysaccharide is improved, the drying efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced, which significantly improves product quality and market value.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for processing cooked blocks of polygonatum kingianum and relates to the technical field of polygonatum kingianum finishing. Polygonatum kingianum is dried for 4-8 times, the drying temperature of the first time is 65-68 DEG C, the drying temperature of the last time is 47-50 DEG C, the temperature is decreased progressively, the polygonatum kingianum is put into a roller with holes to roll after being dried each time, the rolling time is 10 minutes for the first time, the rolling time is 25 minutes for the last time, the rolling time is increased progressively, and the rotating speed of the roller is 36 circles per minute; according to the method, more than 500g of single polygonatum kingianum is dried for eight times, the first drying temperature is 67 DEG C, the polygonatum kingianum is put into a roller with holes to roll for 10 minutes after being dried, the second drying temperature is 64 DEG C, the polygonatum kingianum is put into the roller with holes to roll for 12.5 minutes after being dried, the third drying temperature is 61 DEG C, the polygonatum kingianum is put into the roller with holes to roll for 15 minutes after being dried, and the fourth drying temperature is 58 DEG C; the temperature of the last time is 48 DEG C, the temperature of the last time is 48 DEG C, the temperature of the last time is 48 DEG C, the temperature of the last time is 25 min, and the obtained Yunnan polygonatum kingianum cooked blocks are golden in color and full in size, and the polygonatum kingianum polysaccharide content is 14.2%.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polygonatum processing, and in particular to a method and a device for processing cooked blocks of polygonatum yunnanensis. Background Art

[0002] As a traditional Chinese medicinal material, Polygonatum odoratum is favored by the market for its unique pharmacological effects and nutritional value. In the field of Chinese medicinal material processing, the drying of Polygonatum odoratum is an indispensable key step. However, the traditional drying-dehumidification method has obvious shortcomings, which causes the Polygonatum odoratum to become black and shrunken after drying, seriously affecting its appearance quality and market value.

[0003] Specifically, the traditional drying method usually uses a constant high temperature for drying, and lacks effective turning measures during the drying process, which leads to uneven heating of the polygonatum odoratum, and the surface is prone to scorching, resulting in the final product being shriveled and not full. In addition, the traditional drying method also has the problems of low drying efficiency and high energy consumption. Long-term high-temperature drying is not only likely to cause energy waste, but may also damage the effective ingredients of the polygonatum odoratum, reducing its medicinal value.

[0004] Therefore, in order to improve the drying quality of Yunnan Polygonatum and increase its market value, it is necessary to improve and innovate the traditional drying method. The present invention came into being in this context. By optimizing the drying temperature and duration, combined with the tumbling method, the efficient and uniform drying of Yunnan Polygonatum is achieved, and the cooked Yunnan Polygonatum blocks with golden color and full size are obtained, which significantly improves the quality and value of the product.

[0005] The preparation method of the present invention not only overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional drying method, but also improves the drying efficiency and reduces energy consumption, bringing revolutionary progress to the processing field of Yunnan Polygonatum. It is believed that with the promotion and application of the present invention, the market value of Yunnan Polygonatum will be further improved, injecting new vitality into the development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum cyrtonema to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Yunnan Polygonatum, which comprises drying the Yunnan Polygonatum odoratum 4-8 times, with the first drying temperature being 65-68 degrees and the last drying temperature being 47-50 degrees, and the temperature decreasing gradually. After each drying, the polygonatum odoratum is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 10 minutes for the first time and 25 minutes for the last time, with the tumbling time increasing gradually. The drum speed is 36 revolutions per minute.

[0008] Furthermore, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum weighing more than 500g is dried 7-8 times, with the first drying temperature being 65-68 degrees and the last drying temperature being 47-50 degrees, with the temperature decreasing gradually. After each drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes for the first time and 25 minutes for the last time, with the tumbling time increasing gradually.

[0009] Furthermore, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum weighing more than 500g is dried 8 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 64 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 12.5 minutes, the third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes, the fourth drying temperature is 58 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 17.5 minutes, the fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 20 minutes, the sixth drying temperature is 52 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 22.5 minutes, the seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 24 minutes, and the last drying temperature is 48 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

[0010] Furthermore, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing more than 500g is dried 7 times, the first drying temperature is 66 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 64 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 12.5 minutes, the third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes, the fourth drying temperature is 58 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 17.5 minutes, the fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 22.5 minutes, the sixth drying temperature is 51 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 24 minutes, and the last drying temperature is 48 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

[0011] Furthermore, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing less than 500g is dried 4-5 times, with the first drying temperature being 65-68 degrees and the last drying temperature being 47-50 degrees, with the temperature decreasing gradually. After each drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes for the first time and 25 minutes for the last time, with the tumbling time increasing gradually.

[0012] Furthermore, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing less than 500g is dried 5 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 62 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 14 minutes, the third drying temperature is 59 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 18 minutes, the fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 22 minutes, and the last drying temperature is 48 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

[0013] Furthermore, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing less than 500g is dried 4 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 60 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes, the third drying temperature is 55 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 20 minutes, and the last drying temperature is 48 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

[0014] The present invention also provides a cooked block processing device of Yunnan Polygonatum, which comprises a frame, a servo motor is installed on one side of the frame, a screw is installed on the driving end of the servo motor, a limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame and is threadedly connected to the screw, a plurality of groups of heating plate groups are installed on the frame from left to right, and the number of heating plate groups in each group is six, a battery and a plurality of toggle switches at equal intervals are installed on the inner wall of the frame, and the battery and the heating plate group form a closed loop through the toggle switch.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a plurality of through holes, a slot communicating with the through holes is provided on one side of the frame, an insert is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, and a plurality of air holes with equal spacing are penetrated through one side of the insert.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, a single Yunnan polygonatum of more than 500g is dried 8 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 64 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 12.5 minutes, the third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes, the fourth drying temperature is 58 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 17.5 minutes, the fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 20 minutes, the sixth drying temperature is 52 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 22.5 minutes, the seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 24 minutes, and the last drying temperature is 48 degrees, and the dried product is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes. The obtained Yunnan polygonatum cooked block has golden color, plump size, and a polygonatum polysaccharide content of 14.2%.

[0017] In the present invention, a single Yunnan polygonatum of less than 500g is dried 5 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and the piece is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes after drying, the second drying temperature is 62 degrees, and the piece is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 14 minutes after drying, the third drying temperature is 59 degrees, and the piece is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 18 minutes after drying, the fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees, and the piece is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 22 minutes after drying, and the last drying temperature is 48 degrees, and the piece is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes after drying. The obtained Yunnan polygonatum cooked block has golden color, plump size, and a polygonatum polysaccharide content of 14.1%.

[0018] 3. In the present invention, the driving end of the servo motor horizontally adjusts the position of the limit plate in the frame and the heating plate group. The limit plate toggles the corresponding toggle switch during the lateral movement to energize the corresponding heating plate group to dry the Yunnan polygonatum. This makes it easier to start different numbers of heating plate groups during the drying and tumbling of a single Yunnan polygonatum weighing more than 500g and the drying and tumbling of a single Yunnan polygonatum weighing less than 500g. By adjusting the relative position between the limit plate and the frame and using the toggle switch, the corresponding number of heating plate groups can be started and stopped, thereby achieving energy-saving effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a processing flow chart of drying a single piece of Yunnan polygonatum 500g or more for 8 times in a method for processing a cooked Yunnan polygonatum sibiricum block of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a processing flow chart of drying a single piece of Yunnan polygonatum 500g or less for 5 times in a method for processing cooked Yunnan polygonatum sibiricum of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a frame in a device for processing cooked Yunnan polygonatum blocks used in a method for processing cooked Yunnan polygonatum blocks of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a frame in a device for processing cooked Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum blocks used in a method for processing cooked Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum blocks of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting in a Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum cooked block processing device used in a Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum cooked block processing method of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center.

[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. servo motor; 3. screw rod; 4. limit plate; 5. battery; 6. toggle switch; 7. heating plate assembly; 8. through hole; 9. slot; 10. insert; 11. vent hole; 12. barrier plate; 13. hinge; 14. fixing bolt; 15. handle.

[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0025] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0026] Specifically, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 8 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 64 degrees and the tumbling time is 12.5 minutes; The third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The fourth drying temperature was 58 degrees and the tumbling time was 17.5 minutes; The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 20 minutes; The sixth drying temperature was 52 degrees and the tumbling time was 22.5 minutes; The seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees and the tumbling time is 24 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, and the tumbling time was 25 minutes; the resulting cooked Yunnan Polygonatum block was golden in color, plump in size, and had a polysaccharide content of 14.2%. Example

[0027] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0028] Specifically, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 8 times. The first drying temperature is 65 degrees, and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 64 degrees and the tumbling time is 12.5 minutes; The third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The fourth drying temperature was 58 degrees and the tumbling time was 17.5 minutes; The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 20 minutes; The sixth drying temperature was 52 degrees and the tumbling time was 22.5 minutes; The seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees and the tumbling time is 24 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, and the tumbling time was 25 minutes; the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 14.1%. Example

[0029] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0030] Specifically, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 8 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees and the tumbling time is 9 minutes; The second drying temperature is 64 degrees and the tumbling time is 12.5 minutes; The third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The fourth drying temperature was 58 degrees and the tumbling time was 17.5 minutes; The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 20 minutes; The sixth drying temperature was 52 degrees and the tumbling time was 22.5 minutes; The seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees and the tumbling time is 24 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, and the tumbling time was 25 minutes; the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 14.05%. Example

[0031] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0032] Specifically, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 7 times. The first drying temperature is 66 degrees, and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 64 degrees and the tumbling time is 12.5 minutes; The third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The fourth drying temperature was 58 degrees and the tumbling time was 17.5 minutes; The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 22.5 minutes; The sixth drying temperature is 51 degrees and the tumbling time is 24 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, and the tumbling time was 25 minutes; the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 13.9%. Example

[0033] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0034] Specifically, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 7 times. The first drying temperature is 65 degrees, and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 64 degrees and the tumbling time is 12.5 minutes; The third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The fourth drying temperature was 58 degrees and the tumbling time was 17.5 minutes; The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 22.5 minutes; The sixth drying temperature is 51 degrees and the tumbling time is 24 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, and the tumbling time was 25 minutes; the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 13.6%. Example

[0035] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0036] Specifically, a single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 7 times. The first drying temperature is 66 degrees and the tumbling time is 9 minutes; The second drying temperature is 64 degrees and the tumbling time is 12.5 minutes; The third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The fourth drying temperature was 58 degrees and the tumbling time was 17.5 minutes; The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 22.5 minutes; The sixth drying temperature is 51 degrees and the tumbling time is 24 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, and the tumbling time was 25 minutes; the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 13.55%. Example

[0037] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0038] Specifically, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or less is dried 5 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 62 degrees and the tumbling time is 14 minutes; The third drying temperature is 59 degrees, and the tumbling time is 18 minutes; The fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees and the tumbling time is 22 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees and the tumbling time was 25 minutes. The resulting cooked Yunnan Polygonatum block was golden in color, plump in size, and had a polysaccharide content of 14.1%. Example

[0039] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0040] Specifically, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or less is dried 5 times. The first drying temperature is 65 degrees, and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 62 degrees and the tumbling time is 14 minutes; The third drying temperature is 59 degrees, and the tumbling time is 18 minutes; The fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees and the tumbling time is 22 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, the tumbling time was 25 minutes, and the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 13.95%. Example

[0041] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0042] Specifically, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or less is dried 5 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees and the tumbling time is 9 minutes; The second drying temperature is 62 degrees and the tumbling time is 14 minutes; The third drying temperature is 59 degrees, and the tumbling time is 18 minutes; The fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees and the tumbling time is 22 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, the tumbling time was 25 minutes, and the polygonatum polysaccharide content of the obtained Yunnan polygonatum cooked block was 14%. Example

[0043] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0044] Specifically, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or less is dried 4 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 60 degrees and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The third drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 20 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, the tumbling time was 25 minutes, and the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the cooked Yunnan polygonatum block obtained was 13.9. Example

[0045] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0046] Specifically, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or less is dried 4 times. The first drying temperature is 65 degrees, and the tumbling time is 10 minutes; The second drying temperature is 60 degrees and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The third drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 20 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, the tumbling time was 25 minutes, and the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 13.6. Example

[0047] The invention provides a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

[0048] Specifically, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or less is dried 4 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees and the tumbling time is 8.5 minutes; The second drying temperature is 60 degrees and the tumbling time is 15 minutes; The third drying temperature is 55 degrees, and the tumbling time is 20 minutes; The last drying temperature was 48 degrees, the tumbling time was 25 minutes, and the content of polygonatum polysaccharide in the obtained cooked Yunnan polygonatum block was 13.7.

[0049]

[0050] As can be seen from the above table, using the present invention, a single Yunnan Polygonatum 500g or more is dried 8 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 64 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 12.5 minutes, the third drying temperature is 61 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 15 minutes, the fourth drying temperature is 58 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 17.5 minutes, the fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 20 minutes, the sixth drying temperature is 52 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 22.5 minutes, the seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees, and after drying, it is placed in a drum with holes and tumbled for 24 minutes, and finally The first time is 48 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes. The obtained Yunnan Polygonatum has a golden color, plump size, and a polygonatum polysaccharide content of 14.2%; a single Yunnan Polygonatum of less than 500g is dried 5 times, the first drying temperature is 67 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes, the second drying temperature is 62 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 14 minutes, the third drying temperature is 59 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 18 minutes, the fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 22 minutes, and the last time is 48 degrees, and after drying, it is put into a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes. The obtained Yunnan Polygonatum has a golden color, plump size, and a polygonatum polysaccharide content of 14.1%.

[0051] Based on the above experiments, it can be concluded that Example 1 and Example 7 are the optimal embodiments of the present invention for the processing method of a single cooked block of Polygonatum sibiricum weighing more than 500 g and the processing method of a single cooked block of Polygonatum sibiricum weighing less than 500 g, respectively, and the market price can be increased to 2,000-3,000 yuan.

[0052] Embodiment 13: A device for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis, comprising Figure 3-Figure 6It is given that the cooked block processing device of Yunnan Polygonatum sibiricum includes a frame 1, a servo motor 2 is installed on one side of the frame 1, a screw rod 3 is installed on the driving end of the servo motor 2, a limit plate 4 threadedly connected to the screw rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, a plurality of heating plate groups 7 are installed on the frame 1 from left to right, and the number of each heating plate group 7 is six, a battery 5 and a plurality of toggle switches 6 with equal intervals are installed on the inner wall of the frame 1, and the battery 5 and the heating plate group 7 form a closed loop through the toggle switch 6; the driving end of the servo motor 2 rotates forward and reversely to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and utilizes the limiting and guiding effect of the frame 1 and the heating plate group 7 on the limit plate 4, so as to facilitate the horizontal adjustment of the position of the limit plate 4 in the frame 1 and the heating plate group 7, and the limit plate 4 is During the lateral movement, the corresponding toggle switch 6 is toggled to energize the corresponding heating plate group 7 to dry the polygonatum sibiricum, thereby facilitating the start of different numbers of heating plate groups 7 during the drying and tumbling of a single polygonatum sibiricum weighing more than 500g and the drying and tumbling of a single polygonatum sibiricum weighing less than 500g. When there are more polygonatum sibiricums to be dried and tumbled, it is necessary to lay them on the frame 1 with a larger number of heating plate groups 7 to dry them; when there are fewer polygonatum sibiricums to be dried and tumbled, it is necessary to lay them on the frame 1 with a smaller number of heating plate groups 7 to dry them; by adjusting the relative position between the limit plate 4 and the frame 1 and using the toggle switch 6, the corresponding number of heating plate groups 7 can be started and stopped, thereby achieving energy-saving effect; It should be noted that the Yunnan Polygonatum cooked block processing device also includes a support frame located directly below the frame 1, the frame 1 is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a driving motor for driving the frame 1 to rotate is installed on the support frame; not shown in the figure, the frame 1 rolls on the support frame through the driving motor; A plurality of through holes 8 are provided on the frame 1, a slot 9 connected to the through hole 8 is provided on one side of the frame 1, an insert 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 9, and a plurality of air holes 11 with equal intervals are penetrated through one side of the insert 10; the through holes 8 are provided for air exchange between the inside and outside of the frame 1, and the air permeability effect of the frame 1, i.e., the dehumidification effect before drying and the heat dissipation effect after drying, can be adjusted by moving the insert 10 in the slot 9 and utilizing the air holes 11, and at the same time, the drying effect can be ensured after sealing; In order to facilitate the taking and placing of cooked blocks of Yunnan Polygonatum during processing, a blocking plate 12 is set on one side of the frame 1, and a plurality of hinges 13 are installed between the blocking plate 12 and the frame 1, and a handle 15 is installed on one side of the blocking plate 12 for opening and closing the blocking plate 12, and a fixing bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the frame 1. By rotating the fixing bolt 14, the threaded end of the fixing bolt 14 can be in conflict with the outer wall of the blocking plate 12, thereby fixing the blocking plate 12 to prevent the Yunnan Polygonatum from falling off during rolling in the frame 1.

[0053] Working principle: The driving end of the servo motor 2 rotates forward and reversely to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and utilizes the limiting and guiding effect of the frame 1 and the heating plate group 7 on the limiting plate 4, so as to facilitate the horizontal adjustment of the position of the limiting plate 4 in the frame 1 and the heating plate group 7. During the lateral movement, the limiting plate 4 toggles the corresponding toggle switch 6 to energize the corresponding heating plate group 7 to dry the Yunnan polygonatum, thereby facilitating the start of different numbers of heating plate groups 7 during the drying and tumbling of a single Yunnan polygonatum weighing more than 500g and the drying and tumbling of a single Yunnan polygonatum weighing less than 500g. When there are more Polygonatum sibiricum, a larger number of heating plate groups 7 need to be laid out in the frame 1 to dry it. When there are fewer Polygonatum sibiricum that need to be dried and tumbled, a smaller number of heating plate groups 7 need to be laid out in the frame 1 to dry it. By adjusting the relative position between the limit plate 4 and the frame 1 and using the toggle switch 6, the corresponding number of heating plate groups 7 can be started and stopped, thereby achieving energy-saving effects. It should be noted here that an independent on-off switch of the battery 5 is set to control the on and off of the battery 5 so that the heating plate group 7 can be powered off after each drying.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation scheme in the above embodiment can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis, characterized in that: Dry the Yunnan Polygonatum odoratum 4-8 times. The first drying temperature is 65-68 degrees, and the last time is 47-50 degrees. The temperature decreases gradually. Put it into a perforated drum and tumble it after each drying. The tumbling time is 10 minutes for the first time and 25 minutes for the last time. The time increases gradually. The drum speed is 36 revolutions per minute.

2. The method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing more than 500g is dried 7-8 times. The first drying temperature is 65-68 degrees, and the last time is 47-50 degrees. The temperature decreases gradually. After each drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled. The tumbling time is 10 minutes for the first time and 25 minutes for the last time, and the time increases gradually.

3. The method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing more than 500g is dried 8 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes. The second drying temperature is 64 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 12.5 minutes. The third drying temperature is 61 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes. The fourth drying temperature is 58 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 17.5 minutes. The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 20 minutes. The sixth drying temperature is 52 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 22.5 minutes. The seventh drying temperature is 50 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 24 minutes. The last drying temperature is 48 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

4. The method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing more than 500g is dried 7 times. The first drying temperature is 66 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes. The second drying temperature is 64 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 12.5 minutes. The third drying temperature is 61 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes. The fourth drying temperature is 58 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 17.5 minutes. The fifth drying temperature is 55 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 22.5 minutes. The sixth drying temperature is 51 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 24 minutes. The last drying temperature is 48 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

5. The method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing less than 500g is dried 4-5 times. The first drying temperature is 65-68 degrees, and the last time is 47-50 degrees. The temperature decreases gradually. After each drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled. The tumbling time is 10 minutes for the first time and 25 minutes for the last time, and the time increases gradually.

6. The method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing less than 500g is dried 5 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes. The second drying temperature is 62 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 14 minutes. The third drying temperature is 59 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 18 minutes. The fourth drying temperature is 53 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 22 minutes. The last drying temperature is 48 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

7. The method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A single piece of Yunnan Polygonatum weighing less than 500g is dried 4 times. The first drying temperature is 67 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 10 minutes. The second drying temperature is 60 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 15 minutes. The third drying temperature is 55 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 20 minutes. The last drying temperature is 48 degrees. After drying, it is placed in a perforated drum and tumbled for 25 minutes.

8. A device for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum cyrtonema, applicable to a method for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum cyrtonema according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a cooked block processing device of Yunnan polygonatum, the cooked block processing device of Yunnan polygonatum comprising a frame (1), a servo motor (2) being mounted on one side of the frame (1), a screw rod (3) being mounted on the driving end of the servo motor (2), a limit plate (4) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) and being threadedly connected to the screw rod (3), a plurality of groups of heating plate groups (7) being mounted on the frame (1) in sequence from left to right, each group of the heating plate groups (7) having six heating plate groups, a storage battery (5) and a plurality of toggle switches (6) at equal intervals being mounted on the inner wall of the frame (1), the storage battery (5) and the heating plate group (7) forming a closed loop via the toggle switch (6).

9. The device for processing cooked blocks of Polygonatum yunnanensis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (8), one side of the frame (1) is provided with a slot (9) connected to the through hole (8), an insert (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (9), and one side of the insert (10) is provided with a plurality of air holes (11) at equal intervals.

Citation Information

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