Photoelectronic device processing device
By designing an optoelectronic device processing device that automatically cleans and loads and unloads, the cutting problems caused by nylon wire wrapping are solved, which extends the tool life and improves the processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411484258.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the turning process of optoelectronic devices, nylon wire wrapping the tool causes uneven cutting and rough surface, which affects the processing quality and shortens the tool life.
An optoelectronic device processing device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a clamping mechanism, which uses sliders, electric slide rails and spring mechanisms to achieve automatic cleaning of tool surfaces and automatic loading and unloading of materials to ensure stability of cutting performance and improve processing efficiency.
Effectively remove nylon wire and residues on the tool surface, extend tool life, reduce processing pause time, and improve overall processing efficiency and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN119304215A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of optoelectronic device processing, and in particular to an optoelectronic device processing device. Background Art
[0002] Optoelectronic devices are electronic devices that work using the photoelectric effect. They are widely used in optical communications, optical sensing, laser technology, and display technology. Common optoelectronic devices include photodiodes, lasers, fiber optic connectors, and optical modulators. Nylon optoelectronic device housings can be manufactured by turning, which can achieve high-precision size and shape, ensuring good fit and functionality of the optoelectronic device housing. When using a lathe to turn the nylon optoelectronic device housing, nylon threads generated during the turning process are often entangled on the tool surface. If the entangled nylon threads are not cleaned in time, it will affect the cutting performance of the tool, resulting in uneven cutting and rough surface, thus affecting the processing quality of the workpiece. The entangled nylon threads will also increase the friction between the tool and the workpiece, causing accelerated tool wear and shortening the tool life.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an optoelectronic device processing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an optoelectronic device processing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A photoelectronic device processing device comprises a machine tool base, a mounting groove provided on the top of the machine tool base, a first electric slide rail fixedly connected to the wall of the mounting groove, a first slider slidably connected to the surface of the first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail fixedly connected to the surface of the first slider, a second slider slidably connected to the surface of the second electric slide rail, and a fixed box fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the machine tool base, the surface of the second slider is fixedly connected to the mounting box, the top of the mounting box is symmetrically fixedly connected to telescopic rods, the upper ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a tool holder, the surface of the tool holder is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the tool, the fixed box is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping and positioning the processing material of the optoelectronic device shell, the top of the machine tool base is provided with adjustment mechanisms for rotating and adjusting the cleaning mechanism on both sides of the mounting groove, and the top of the machine tool base is provided with a feeding mechanism for assisting the feeding of the processing material of the electronic device shell near the edge.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixed box, the inner wall of the fixed box is located above the first motor and is rotatably connected to a second gear, the outer side of the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the surface of the second gear is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve, the surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with first through holes evenly distributed in an annular shape, the end of the rotating sleeve away from the second gear is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, the surface of the fixed disk away from the fixed box is provided with a groove, the middle part of the groove wall is provided with a first circular hole, the wall of the first circular hole is slidably connected to a movable column, the surface of the movable column is rotatably connected to first connecting columns evenly distributed in an annular shape, a plurality of the first connecting columns are slidably connected to one end away from the movable column with a T-shaped column, and the T-shaped column is rotatably connected to the wall of the first through hole; The first gear is connected with the gear train of the first transmission gear, and the second gear is connected with the gear of the first transmission gear, and the gear train is connected with the gear of the first transmission gear, and the gear train is connected with the gear of the first transmission gear, and the gear train is connected with the gear of the second transmission gear. The upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit rod, and the lower ends of the plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and the lower end of the second rack column is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the outer side of the cylinder is provided with a first connecting groove, a first spiral groove and a second connecting groove, and the first spiral groove is communicated with the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, and the first connecting groove wall is slidably connected with a first protrusion, and the outer side of the cylinder is sleeved with a cylinder, and the first protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the upper end of the cylinder surface is rotatably connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixed disk, and the lower end of the cylinder surface is rotatably connected with a connecting ring through a one-way bearing, and the upper end of the connecting ring is rotatably connected with a connecting frame, and the plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the fixed disk, and the outer side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a friction pad, and the friction pad is installed in cooperation with the adjusting block; The outer side of the fixed disk is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, and the surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to arc-shaped plates evenly distributed in a ring shape, the surface of the first rack column is fixedly connected to a convex column, and the arc plate and the convex column are installed in cooperation, the surface of the rotating ring close to the fixed box is meshedly connected to the third gear, the surface of the third gear is fixedly connected to a transmission column, the end of the transmission column away from the third gear is fixedly connected to the fourth gear, the transmission column is rotatably connected to the fixed disk, the outer side of the fourth gear is meshedly connected to the fifth gear, the surface of the fixed disk close to the fixed box is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the fifth gear.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a rotating column installed at the top edge of the machine tool base through a torsion spring, a column groove is opened on the surface of the rotating column, a third slider is slidably connected to the column groove wall, a second circular hole is opened on the surface of the third slider, a first adjusting column is slidably connected to the wall of the second circular hole, an end of the first adjusting column away from the fixed box is fixedly connected to the second adjusting column, a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second adjusting column, a connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the second adjusting column, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the third slider, the movable plate is slidably connected to the rotating column, and a plurality of positioning blocks are installed on the end of the rotating column away from the machine tool base through a torsion spring.
[0008] Preferably, an oblique groove is formed at one end of the movable plate away from the third sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a trapezoidal plate fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool base and located at both sides of the mounting groove, the surface of the trapezoidal plate is slidably connected with an inclined block, the inclined block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve away from the third slider, the surface of the inclined block is slidably connected with a cross column, a fourth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the cross column, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inclined block, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to a lifting sleeve, the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the cross column, a worm is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the tool holder, a lifting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the worm, a second spiral groove is provided on the outer side of the lifting column, a second protrusion is cooperatively installed on the groove wall of the second spiral groove, the second protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve, the outer side of the worm is symmetrically meshed with the worm, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the two worm wheels, the two rotating rods are both rotatably connected to the tool holder, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the surface of the rotating rod, the end of the rotating plate away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fourth slider, and the surfaces of the two fourth sliders are slidably connected to the adjusting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a rectangular groove is symmetrically provided on the surface of the adjustment frame close to the tool holder, and the rectangular groove is slidably connected to the fourth sliding block.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting block symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the tool holder, a rotating frame is mounted on the surface of the mounting block via a torsion spring, a cross block is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating frame, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame, a fifth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross block.
[0012] Preferably, the initial state of the fifth spring is a compressed state.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an optoelectronic device processing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the optoelectronic device processing device, during the turning process of the optoelectronic device housing material made of nylon, when the first slider moves in the direction away from the fixed box, the inclined block contacts the surface of the trapezoidal plate and generates relative movement, the lifting sleeve moves upward, and the second protrusion and the second spiral groove generate relative movement, driving the worm to rotate, which is driven by the worm gear, the rotating rod and the rotating plate to drive the adjustment frame to move, and then adjust the cleaning brush to clean the nylon thread on the surface of the tool. Before each turning, the tool surface can be cleaned to remove the attached nylon thread and other residues, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting performance, avoiding excessive wear caused by attachments, extending the service life of the tool, reducing the replacement frequency and cost, and reducing the processing stop time caused by the decline in tool performance, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency.
[0014] 2. In the optoelectronic device processing device, during the process of cleaning the surface of the tool, the inclined block and the connecting sleeve move together. When relative movement occurs between the inclined block and the trapezoidal plate, that is, when the inclined block moves in a direction away from the fixed box, the first adjusting column, the T-shaped column and the connecting sleeve move upward together with the inclined block, and the rotating column is adjusted to rotate, and the optoelectronic device housing processing material is temporarily clamped and positioned by multiple positioning blocks. As the rotating column continues to rotate, the end of the movable plate away from the third slider contacts the surface of the optoelectronic device housing processing material and produces relative movement, so that the optoelectronic device housing processing material is sent between the multiple clamping blocks, and automatic loading is completed while the nylon wire is being cleaned on the tool surface, which can reduce manual intervention and thus improve processing efficiency.
[0015] 3. The optoelectronic device processing device is driven by the second motor to rotate the fifth gear, which is driven by the fourth gear, the third gear and the transmission column to drive the rotating ring to rotate, and the arc plate cooperates with the convex column to drive the first rack column to move, and the clamping block moves with the movement of the first rack column to complete the clamping of the optoelectronic device housing processing material. After the processing is completed, the first rack column returns to the initial state, and is driven by the transmission gear and the second rack column to drive the cylinder to move. The first convex block cooperates with the first spiral groove to drive the cylinder to rotate, and then the adjusting block can be driven to rotate, and then the T-shaped column is driven to rotate, and then the movable column is driven to move, and the optoelectronic device housing processing material that has been turned is ejected, and automatic unloading is completed, which can reduce manual intervention and improve processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixed box machine tool base of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating sleeve and the first motor of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the trapezoidal plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point E in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another angle; Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point F in the middle; Fig.12 The present invention Figure 7 The enlarged image at point I in the middle; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the lifting sleeve and the horizontal column of the present invention; Fig.14 The present invention Fig.12 Enlarged view of point G in the middle; Fig.15It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first rack column and the second rack column of the present invention; Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first connecting column, the T-shaped column and the movable column of the present invention; Fig.17 The present invention Fig.16 Enlarged view of H in the middle; Fig.18 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the worm and the rotating rod of the present invention; Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating column and the third sliding block of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, machine tool base; 11, mounting groove; 12, first electric slide rail; 13, first slider; 14, second electric slide rail; 15, second slider; 16, fixed box; 17, mounting box; 18, telescopic rod; 2, tool holder; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, mounting block; 32, rotating frame; 33, cross block; 34, limit column; 35, fifth spring; 36, cleaning brush; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. First motor; 42. First gear; 43. Second gear; 44. Rotating sleeve; 45. First through hole; 46. Fixed plate; 47. Groove; 48. First round hole; 49. Movable column; 410. First connecting column; 411. T-shaped column; 412. Adjusting block; 413. Second through hole; 414. First rack column; 415. Vertical slot; 416. Pressing column; 417. First spring; 418. Clamping block; 419. Transmission gear; 420. Mounting frame; 421. Second Rack column; 422, U-shaped block; 423, limit rod; 424, second spring; 425, cylinder; 426, first connecting groove; 427, first spiral groove; 428, second connecting groove; 429, first convex block; 430, cylinder; 431, fixed block; 432, connecting ring; 433, connecting frame; 434, friction pad; 435, rotating ring; 436, arc plate; 437, convex column; 438, transmission column; 439, fifth gear; 440, third gear; 441, fourth gear; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Trapezoidal plate; 52. Oblique block; 53. Horizontal column; 54. Fourth spring; 55. Lifting sleeve; 56. Worm; 57. Lifting column; 58. Second spiral groove; 59. Second convex block; 510. Rotating rod; 511. Rotating plate; 512. Fourth slider; 513. Adjustment frame; 6. Feeding mechanism; 61. Rotating column; 62. Column groove; 63. Third sliding block; 64. Second circular hole; 65. First adjusting column; 66. Second adjusting column; 67. Connecting sleeve; 68. Movable plate; 69. Positioning block; 610. Bevel groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Fig.13 , an optoelectronic device processing device, comprising a machine tool base 1, a mounting groove 11 opened on the top of the machine tool base 1, a first electric slide rail 12 fixedly connected to the groove wall of the mounting groove 11, a first slider 13 slidably connected to the surface of the first electric slide rail 12, a second electric slide rail 14 fixedly connected to the surface of the first slider 13, a second slider 15 slidably connected to the surface of the second electric slide rail 14, and a fixed box 16 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the machine tool base 1, a mounting box 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second slider 15, telescopic rods 18 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 17, and a tool holder 2 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two telescopic rods 18, a cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the surface of the tool holder 2 is provided on the surface of the tool holder 2, a clamping mechanism 4 for clamping and positioning the processing material of the optoelectronic device shell is provided in the fixed box 16, an adjusting mechanism 5 for rotating and adjusting the cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on both sides of the mounting groove 11 at the top of the machine tool base 1, and a feeding mechanism 6 for assisting the electronic device shell processing material feeding is provided near the edge of the top of the machine tool base 1.
[0020] See also Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.16 , Fig.17 and Fig.18 The clamping mechanism 4 includes a first motor 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 16, the inner wall of the fixed box 16 is located above the first motor 41 and is rotatably connected to a second gear 43, the outer side of the second gear 43 is meshedly connected to a first gear 42, the output shaft of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected to the first gear 42, the surface of the second gear 43 is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve 44, the surface of the rotating sleeve 44 is provided with first through holes 45 evenly distributed in an annular shape, the end of the rotating sleeve 44 away from the second gear 43 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 46, the surface of the fixed disk 46 away from the fixed box 16 is provided with a groove 47, the middle part of the groove 47 is provided with a first circular hole 48, the wall of the first circular hole 48 is slidably connected to a movable column 49, the surface of the movable column 49 is rotatably connected to first connecting columns 410 evenly distributed in an annular shape, and the ends of the multiple first connecting columns 410 away from the movable column 49 are slidably connected to T-shaped columns 411, and the T-shaped columns 411 are rotatably connected to the wall of the first through hole 45; The end of the T-shaped column 411 away from the first connecting column 410 cooperates with the installation of the adjusting block 412, the groove wall of the groove 47 is provided with second through holes 413 evenly distributed in an annular shape, the hole wall of the second through hole 413 is slidably connected to the first rack column 414, the surface of the first rack column 414 is provided with a vertical groove 415, the groove wall of the vertical groove 415 is slidably connected to the pressure column 416, the upper end of the pressure column 416 is fixedly connected to the first spring 417, the lower end of the pressure column 416 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 418, the surface of the first rack column 414 is meshedly connected to The transmission gear 419 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 420 evenly distributed in an annular shape at the edge of the surface of the fixed disk 46. The mounting frame 420 is rotatably connected to the transmission gear 419. The outer side of the transmission gear 419 is meshedly connected to a second rack column 421. A U-shaped block 422 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the second rack column 421. A plurality of limiting rods 423 are fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped block 422. The plurality of limiting rods 423 are all slidably connected to the mounting frame 420. A second spring 424 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 423. The second spring The upper end of 424 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit rod 423, the lower ends of the plurality of second springs 424 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 420, the lower end of the second rack column 421 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 425, the outer side of the cylinder 425 is provided with a first connecting groove 426, a first spiral groove 427 and a second connecting groove 428, the first spiral groove 427 is connected to the first connecting groove 426 and the second connecting groove 428, the first connecting groove 426 is slidably connected to the first protrusion 429, the outer side of the cylinder 425 is sleeved A cylinder 430 is provided, a first protrusion 429 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 430, a fixed block 431 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the surface of the cylinder 430, the fixed block 431 is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 46, a connecting ring 432 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the surface of the cylinder 430 through a one-way bearing, a connecting frame 433 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting ring 432, a plurality of connecting frames 433 are all fixedly connected to the fixed disk 46, a friction pad 434 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring 432, and the friction pad 434 is installed in cooperation with the adjusting block 412; The outer side of the fixed disk 46 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 435, and the surface of the rotating ring 435 is fixedly connected with arc plates 436 uniformly distributed in an annular shape, and the surface of the first rack column 414 is fixedly connected with a protruding column 437, and the arc plate 436 is installed in cooperation with the protruding column 437. The surface of the rotating ring 435 close to the fixed box 16 is meshedly connected with a third gear 440, and the surface of the third gear 440 is fixedly connected with a transmission column 438, and the end of the transmission column 438 away from the third gear 440 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 441, and the transmission column 438 is rotatably connected with the fixed disk 46, and the outer side of the fourth gear 441 is meshedly connected with a fifth gear 439, and the surface of the fixed disk 46 close to the fixed box 16 is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the fifth gear 439; It should be noted that the fifth gear 439 is driven by the second motor to rotate, the fifth gear 439 is meshed with the fourth gear 441, and the fourth gear 441 rotates as the fifth gear 439 rotates, and is driven by the transmission column 438. The third gear 440 rotates as the fourth gear 441 rotates, thereby driving the rotating ring 435 to rotate, and the plurality of arc plates 436 rotate as the rotating ring 435 rotates, and relative movement occurs between the arc plates 436 and the protruding column 437. The protruding column 437 is fixedly connected to the first rack column 414, and then the first rack column 414 is adjusted to move toward the direction of the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material, so that relative sliding occurs between the pressure column 416 and the vertical groove 415, and the first spring 417 is compressed. The elastic force of the first spring 417 is utilized to enable the clamping block 418 to stably clamp the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material. Driven by the transmission gear 419, the movement of the first rack column 414 can drive the second rack column 421 to move. The first rack column 414 and the second rack column 421 move in opposite directions. The cylinder 425 moves with the movement of the second rack column 421. The first protrusion 429 and the first connecting groove 426, the first spiral groove 427 and the second connecting groove 428 move relative to each other, thereby driving the cylinder 430 to rotate. Since the cylinder 430 and the connecting ring 432 are rotationally connected through a one-way bearing, when the second rack column 421 moves in a direction away from the rotating sleeve 44, the first protrusion 429 and the first spiral groove 427 move relative to each other, which will not drive the connecting ring 432 to rotate. When the second rack column 421 moves toward the direction close to the rotating sleeve 44, it can drive the connecting ring 432 to rotate, and then drive the adjusting block 412 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting block 412 drives the T-shaped column 411 to rotate, and the first connecting column 410 and the T-shaped column 411 slide relative to each other, thereby driving the movable column 49 to move, and the machined nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material is ejected to complete automatic unloading. After the second motor drives the fifth gear 439 to rotate in the opposite direction, the rotating ring 435 and the arc plate 436 are restored to their initial positions. Under the elastic force of the first spring 417 and the second spring 424, the movable column 49 can smoothly eject the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material.
[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.13 and Fig.19The feeding mechanism 6 includes a rotating column 61 installed at the top edge of the machine tool base 1 through a torsion spring, a column groove 62 is provided on the surface of the rotating column 61, a third slider 63 is slidably connected to the wall of the column groove 62, a second circular hole 64 is provided on the surface of the third slider 63, a first adjusting column 65 is slidably connected to the wall of the second circular hole 64, an end of the first adjusting column 65 away from the fixed box 16 is fixedly connected to the second adjusting column 66, a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second adjusting column 66, a connecting sleeve 67 is slidably connected to the surface of the second adjusting column 66, a movable plate 68 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third slider 63, the movable plate 68 is slidably connected to the rotating column 61, and a plurality of positioning blocks 69 are installed at one end of the rotating column 61 away from the machine tool base 1 through a torsion spring; It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 6 can assist in feeding the nylon material for the processing of the optoelectronic device housing. After completing a turning process, when the second slider 15 moves in the direction away from the fixed box 16, a relative movement occurs between the inclined block 52 and the trapezoidal plate 51, and the inclined block 52 moves upward. The first adjusting column 65 and the second adjusting column 66 both move upward with the inclined block 52, thereby driving the rotating column 61 to rotate, and the angle between the rotating column 61 and the top of the machine tool base 1 reaches the minimum value. That is, when the inclined block 52 contacts the top of the machine tool base 1, the torsion spring is in a deformed state. When the angle between the rotating column 61 and the machine tool base 1 gradually increases, the deformation of the torsion spring gradually decreases, and the rotating column 61 is rotated. The movable column 61 is adjusted and rotated as the first adjustment column 65 and the second adjustment column 66 move upward, and the third slider 63 and the column groove 62 move relative to each other. The movable plate 68 moves together with the third slider 63. When the bottom of the inclined block 52 approaches the top of the trapezoidal plate 51, the inclined groove 610 contacts the surface of the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material, driving the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material to move toward the fixed plate 46. The clamping block 418 temporarily clamps and positions the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material, completing automatic loading. The automatic loading is completed while the nylon wire is cleaned on the surface of the tool, which can reduce manual intervention and improve processing efficiency. It should be noted that during the process of automatic loading, the three clamps 418 clamp the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material under the elastic force of the first spring 417, and the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material contacts the movable column 49, driving the movable column 49 to move away from the tool holder 2, and the T-shaped column 411 and the first connecting column 410 are restored to their initial state.
[0022] See also Fig.10 , an inclined groove 610 is formed at one end of the movable plate 68 away from the third sliding block 63; It should be noted that the inclined groove 610 can contact the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material placed between the plurality of positioning blocks 69 , and assist in loading the nylon optoelectronic device housing processing material as the movable plate 68 moves.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.18 The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a trapezoidal plate 51 fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool base 1 and located on both sides of the mounting groove 11. The surface of the trapezoidal plate 51 is slidably connected to an inclined block 52. The inclined block 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve 67 away from the third slider 63. The surface of the inclined block 52 is slidably connected to a cross column 53. The outer side of the cross column 53 is sleeved with a fourth spring 54. One end of the fourth spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inclined block 52. The other end of the fourth spring 54 is fixedly connected to a lifting sleeve 55. The lifting sleeve 55 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross column 53. The surface of the tool holder 2 is symmetrically rotated and connected to a worm 56. The lower end of the worm 56 is fixed. A lifting column 57 is connected, a second spiral groove 58 is provided on the outer side of the lifting column 57, a second protrusion 59 is installed on the groove wall of the second spiral groove 58, and the second protrusion 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 55. The outer side of the worm 56 is symmetrically meshed with the worm 56, a rotating rod 510 is fixedly connected between the two worm wheels, and the two rotating rods 510 are both rotatably connected to the tool holder 2, a rotating plate 511 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the surface of the rotating rod 510, and the end of the rotating plate 511 away from the rotating rod 510 is rotatably connected to the fourth slider 512, and the surfaces of the two fourth sliders 512 are slidably connected to the adjustment frame 513; It should be noted that the adjustment mechanism 5 can play an adjusting role and can adjust the cleaning mechanism 3 to clean the tool surface. When the second slider 15 moves in the direction away from the fixed box 16, the inclined block 52 can produce relative movement with the trapezoidal plate 51, the inclined block 52 moves upward, and the lifting sleeve 55 moves upward with the inclined block 52. The second protrusion 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 55, and the second protrusion 59 and the second spiral groove 58 produce relative movement, thereby driving the worm 56 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 56 drives the worm wheel to rotate, the rotating rod 510 rotates with the rotation of the worm wheel, and the rotating plate 511 rotates with the rotation of the rotating rod 510, thereby adjusting the movement of the adjustment frame 513, and then the rotation of the rotating frame 32 can be adjusted. The cleaning brush 36 rotates with the rotation of the rotating frame 32, and the cleaning brush 36 contacts the tool surface.
[0024] See also Figure 5 The surface of the adjustment frame 513 close to the tool holder 2 is symmetrically provided with rectangular grooves, which are slidably connected to the fourth slider 512; It should be noted that the fourth sliding block 512 can slide relative to the rectangular groove, thereby adjusting the adjustment frame 513 to move in a direction away from the tool holder 2 .
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 31 symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the tool holder 2, a rotating frame 32 is mounted on the surface of the mounting block 31 through a torsion spring, a cross block 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating frame 32, a limiting column 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame 32, a fifth spring 35 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column 34, and a cleaning brush 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross block 33; It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 3 can clean the surface of the tool. Before each turning operation, the surface of the tool can be cleaned to remove attached nylon threads and other residues, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting performance, avoiding excessive wear caused by attachments, extending the service life of the tool, reducing the replacement frequency and cost, and reducing the processing downtime caused by the decline in tool performance, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. When the second slider 15 moves in the direction away from the fixed box 16, the inclined block 52 and the trapezoidal plate 51 move relative to each other, and the lifting sleeve 55 moves upward together with the inclined block 52. The second protrusion 59 and the second spiral groove 58 move relative to each other, driving the worm 56 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel to rotate, and then driving the rotating rod 510 and the rotating plate 511 to rotate. The fourth slider 512 and the adjusting frame 513 move relative to each other, and the connecting frame 433 moves in the direction away from the tool holder 2, thereby driving the rotating frame 32 to rotate. Then, the cross block 33 moves in the direction away from the tool holder 2 together with the adjusting frame 513, so that the cleaning brush 36 can contact the surface of the tool. The cleaning brush 36 moves in the direction away from the tool holder 2 together with the cross block 33 and the adjusting frame 513, cleans the nylon wire wrapped on the surface of the tool, removes the attached nylon wire and other residues, ensures the stability of the cutting performance, avoids excessive wear caused by attachments, and extends the service life of the tool.
[0026] The initial state of the fifth spring 35 is a compressed state; It should be noted that the reaction force generated by the compression of the fifth spring 35 acts on the surface of the cross block 33, which can ensure the stability of the cross block 33 and the cleaning brush 36 during the adjustment and movement process, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An optoelectronic device processing device, comprising a machine tool base (1), a mounting groove (11) provided on the top of the machine tool base (1), a first electric slide rail (12) fixedly connected to the groove wall of the mounting groove (11), a first slider (13) slidably connected to the surface of the first electric slide rail (12), a second electric slide rail (14) fixedly connected to the surface of the first slider (13), a second slider (15) slidably connected to the surface of the second electric slide rail (14), and a fixing box (16) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the machine tool base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the second sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (17), the top of the mounting box (17) is symmetrically fixedly connected to telescopic rods (18), the upper ends of the two telescopic rods (18) are fixedly connected to a tool holder (2), the surface of the tool holder (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning the surface of the tool, the fixed box (16) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4) for clamping and positioning the processing material of the optoelectronic device housing, the top of the machine tool base (1) is provided with adjustment mechanisms (5) for rotating and adjusting the cleaning mechanism (3), and the top of the machine tool base (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (6) near the edge thereof for assisting in feeding the processing material of the electronic device housing.
2. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixed box (16); the inner wall of the fixed box (16) is located above the first motor (41) and is rotatably connected to a second gear (43); the outer side of the second gear (43) is meshingly connected to a first gear (42); the output shaft of the first motor (41) is fixedly connected to the first gear (42); a rotating sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear (43); a surface of the rotating sleeve (44) is provided with first through holes (45) evenly distributed in an annular shape; the rotating sleeve (44) is away from the second gear (42); One end of the gear (43) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (46), a surface of the fixed disk (46) away from the fixed box (16) is provided with a groove (47), a first circular hole (48) is provided in the middle of the groove wall of the groove (47), a movable column (49) is slidably connected to the hole wall of the first circular hole (48), a surface of the movable column (49) is rotatably connected to first connecting columns (410) evenly distributed in an annular shape, a plurality of first connecting columns (410) are slidably connected to one end away from the movable column (49) with a T-shaped column (411), and the T-shaped column (411) is rotatably connected to the hole wall of the first through hole (45); The end of the T-shaped column (411) away from the first connecting column (410) is cooperated with the installation of the adjustment block (412); the groove wall of the groove (47) is provided with second through holes (413) evenly distributed in an annular shape; the hole wall of the second through hole (413) is slidably connected to the first rack column (414); the surface of the first rack column (414) is provided with a vertical groove (415); the groove wall of the vertical groove (415) is slidably connected to a pressure column (416); the upper end of the pressure column (416) is fixedly connected to a first spring (417); the lower end of the pressure column (416) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (418); the surface of the first rack column (414) is meshedly connected to the first spring (417); A transmission gear (419) is provided. A mounting frame (420) evenly distributed in a ring shape is fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the fixed disk (46). The mounting frame (420) is rotatably connected to the transmission gear (419). A second rack column (421) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the transmission gear (419). A U-shaped block (422) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the second rack column (421). A plurality of limiting rods (423) are fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped block (422). The plurality of limiting rods (423) are all slidably connected to the mounting frame (420). A second spring (424) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (423). The second spring The upper end of the second spring (424) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit rod (423), the lower ends of the plurality of second springs (424) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (420), the lower end of the second rack column (421) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (425), the outer side of the cylinder (425) is provided with a first connecting groove (426), a first spiral groove (427) and a second connecting groove (428), the first spiral groove (427) is connected to the first connecting groove (426) and the second connecting groove (428), the first connecting groove (426) is slidably connected to the groove wall with a first protrusion (429), the outer side of the cylinder (425) is sleeved with a cylindrical (430), the first protrusion (429) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (430), the upper end of the surface of the cylinder (430) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (431), the fixed block (431) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (46), the lower end of the surface of the cylinder (430) is rotatably connected to a connecting ring (432) via a one-way bearing, the upper part of the connecting ring (432) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (433), a plurality of connecting frames (433) are all fixedly connected to the fixed disk (46), the outer side of the connecting ring (432) is fixedly connected to a friction pad (434), and the friction pad (434) is mounted in cooperation with the adjustment block (412); The outer side of the fixed disk (46) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (435), and the surface of the rotating ring (435) is fixedly connected to arc-shaped plates (436) uniformly distributed in a ring shape, and the surface of the first rack column (414) is fixedly connected to a convex column (437), and the arc-shaped plate (436) is installed in cooperation with the convex column (437). The surface of the rotating ring (435) close to the fixed box (16) is meshingly connected to a third gear, and the surface of the third gear (440) is fixedly connected to a transmission column (438), and one end of the transmission column (438) away from the third gear (440) is fixedly connected to a fourth gear (441), and the transmission column (438) is rotatably connected to the fixed disk (46), and the outer side of the fourth gear (441) is meshingly connected to a fifth gear (439), and the surface of the fixed disk (46) close to the fixed box (16) is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the fifth gear (439).
3. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a rotating column (61) mounted at the top edge of the machine tool base (1) through a torsion spring, a column groove (62) is provided on the surface of the rotating column (61), a third slider (63) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the column groove (62), a second circular hole (64) is provided on the surface of the third slider (63), a first adjusting column (65) is slidably connected to the hole wall of the second circular hole (64), an end of the first adjusting column (65) away from the fixed box (16) is fixedly connected to the second adjusting column (66), a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second adjusting column (66), a connecting sleeve (67) is slidably connected to the surface of the second adjusting column (66), a movable plate (68) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third slider (63), the movable plate (68) is slidably connected to the rotating column (61), and a plurality of positioning blocks (69) are installed on the end of the rotating column (61) away from the machine tool base (1) through a torsion spring.
4. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oblique groove (610) is formed at one end of the movable plate (68) away from the third sliding block (63).
5. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a trapezoidal plate (51) fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool base (1) and located on both sides of the mounting groove (11); a slanting block (52) is slidably connected to the surface of the trapezoidal plate (51); the slanting block (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve (67) away from the third slider (63); a cross column (53) is slidably connected to the surface of the slanting block (52); a fourth spring (54) is sleeved on the outer side of the cross column (53); one end of the fourth spring (54) is fixedly connected to the slanting block (52); the other end of the fourth spring (54) is fixedly connected to a lifting sleeve (55); the lifting sleeve (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross column (53); a worm (56) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the tool holder (2); the worm (56) is A lifting column (57) is fixedly connected to the lower end, a second spiral groove (58) is provided on the outer side of the lifting column (57), a second protrusion (59) is mounted on the groove wall of the second spiral groove (58), and the second protrusion (59) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve (55), the outer side of the worm (56) is symmetrically meshed with the worm (56), a rotating rod (510) is fixedly connected between the two worm wheels, the two rotating rods (510) are both rotatably connected to the tool holder (2), a rotating plate (511) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the surface of the rotating rod (510), an end of the rotating plate (511) away from the rotating rod (510) is rotatably connected to a fourth slider (512), and the surfaces of the two fourth sliders (512) are slidably connected to an adjustment frame (513).
6. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is symmetrically formed on the surface of the adjustment frame (513) close to the tool frame (2), and the rectangular groove is slidably connected to the fourth sliding block (512).
7. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (31) symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the tool holder (2); a rotating frame (32) is mounted on the surface of the mounting block (31) via a torsion spring; a cross block (33) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating frame (32); a limiting column (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame (32); a fifth spring (35) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column (34); and a cleaning brush (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross block (33).
8. The optoelectronic device processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The initial state of the fifth spring (35) is a compressed state.