Intelligent dust exhaust system for textile machine

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent dust exhaust system for a textile machine, which comprises a textile rack, a plurality of support columns are fixedly mounted below the textile rack, two support plates are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the textile rack, and the two support plates are symmetrically arranged; a screw rod is rotatably mounted on each supporting plate, a motor is fixedly mounted below each supporting plate, output shafts of the two motors are fixedly connected with the two screw rods respectively, and a lifting block is in threaded connection with each screw rod. By arranging the cleaning mechanism, a screw rod can be driven to rotate through a motor, then an annular plate and an air conveying channel are made to move vertically, dust generated in the working process is cleaned away from all heights, meanwhile, a sliding block conducts circular motion under the action of a guide ball and two spiral guide rails, and the dust removal effect is improved. Dust on the peripheral side of the textile machine is cleaned from all angles, and the dust cleaning range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile equipment, and in particular relates to an intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile machines, also known as spinning machines, looms, cotton spinning machines, etc., are processing equipment that processes raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into silk threads and then weaves them into cloth. Since raw materials such as silk and hemp have strong dust absorption properties, a large amount of dust often adheres to these raw materials during storage, and the dust is dispersed into the air during the operation of the textile machine, seriously polluting the factory environment and easily causing respiratory diseases among workers.

[0003] Therefore, when the textile machine is working, a dust removal device is usually required to clean the dust. However, the existing dust removal device cannot clean the dust from all angles and heights when removing dust, and the cleaning range of the dust is very limited, resulting in a large amount of dust escaping in the air. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dust removal system that can expand the dust cleaning range and remove dust from the surrounding side of the textile machine when it is working. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent dust removal system for textile machines that can clean dust around textile machines from various heights and angles, expand the dust cleaning range, and improve the comprehensiveness of dust cleaning when the textile machine is working, in order to address the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that dust cannot be cleaned from various angles and heights and the dust cleaning range is very limited.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine, comprising:

[0007] A textile frame, wherein a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed below the textile frame, two support plates are fixedly installed on the side walls of the textile frame, the two support plates are symmetrically arranged, a screw is rotatably installed on each support plate, a motor is fixedly installed below each support plate, the output shafts of the two motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two screws, a lifting block is threadedly connected to each screw, and an annular plate is fixedly installed between the two lifting blocks;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate and is used for cleaning dust from all directions and at all heights.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a sliding block slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate, an air supply channel is fixedly mounted on the sliding block, a guide ball is fixedly mounted above the air supply channel via a connecting rod, two spiral guide rails are fixedly mounted on the support plate, the guide ball is slidably mounted between the two spiral guide rails, a ventilation and dust removal assembly is provided inside the air supply channel, the ventilation and dust removal assembly cleans dust through the flow of air, a heating auxiliary mechanism is provided above the air supply channel, the heating auxiliary mechanism is used to increase the air flow speed to improve the dust cleaning efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, the ventilation and dust removal assembly includes a fixed block fixedly installed inside the air supply channel, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the fixed block, an axial flow fan blade is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a driving gear is provided on the part of the rotating rod extending outside the air supply channel, an annular tooth groove is provided on the annular plate, the driving gear and the annular tooth groove are meshed with each other, a filter screen is provided inside the air supply channel, and an attachment enhancement mechanism is provided on the rotating rod, and the attachment enhancement mechanism is used to make dust adhere to water droplets to improve the dust cleaning effect.

[0011] Preferably, the heating auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary cylinder, a transmission rod, two bevel gears and a spiral heating rod. The auxiliary cylinder is fixedly installed above the gas transmission channel. The transmission rod is rotatably installed in the auxiliary cylinder. The ends of the transmission rod and the rotating rod close to each other are fixedly installed with bevel gears. The two bevel gears are meshed with each other. The spiral heating rod is fixedly installed on the transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, the attachment enhancement mechanism includes a cam fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a liquid pumping frame is fixedly mounted above the gas supply channel, a piston is sealingly and slidably mounted in the liquid pumping frame, a transmission block is fixedly mounted on the piston via an extension rod, the cam is in conflict with the transmission block, a liquid storage tank is provided on the outer wall of the gas supply channel, the liquid storage tank is connected with the interior of the liquid pumping frame via a liquid inlet channel, and the interior of the liquid pumping frame is connected with the interior of the gas supply channel via a liquid discharge channel.

[0013] Preferably, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly mounted on the output end of the liquid discharge channel.

[0014] Preferably, one-way valves are provided in both the liquid inlet channel and the liquid discharge channel.

[0015] A method for using the intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1. Cleaning work: When the textile machine is working on the textile frame, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and then the two lifting blocks drive the annular plate to move vertically, so that the air supply channel on the annular plate can move vertically, and the dust generated during the working process can be cleaned from various heights. At the same time, the sliding block will move in a circular motion under the action of the guide ball and the two spiral guide rails, and the dust around the textile machine can be cleaned from various angles, so as to improve the comprehensiveness of dust cleaning when the textile machine is working;

[0017] S2. Automatic dust removal: When the sliding block performs circular motion, the driving gear will perform circular motion along the annular tooth groove, thereby rotating the rotating rod and the axial flow fan blades, allowing air to flow through the air transmission channel, thereby drawing air around the textile machine into the air transmission channel, and after being filtered by the filter plate, the clean air is discharged to the side away from the textile machine, automatically realizing the dust removal work on the dust around the textile machine, without setting up an additional driving source, saving dust removal costs;

[0018] S3, auxiliary dust removal work: while the rotating rod rotates, the transmission rod will be driven to rotate through two bevel gears, and the air in the auxiliary cylinder will be further heated by the spiral heating rod. Since the spiral heating rod can be more fully in contact with the air when rotating, the heating effect of the air can be guaranteed, and the hot air has a tendency to flow upward, so the air flow speed in the air transmission channel is faster, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the dust around the textile machine;

[0019] S4. Efficiency-enhancing work: When the rotating rod rotates, the cam and the transmission block will drive the piston to perform reciprocating vertical displacement in the liquid extraction frame, thereby reciprocatingly pumping water in the liquid storage tank into the liquid extraction frame, and reciprocatingly spraying it into the air transmission channel through the atomizing nozzle, so that after the dust enters the air transmission channel, it can adhere to the small water droplets, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter screen plate on the dust and improving the dust cleaning effect.

[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this intelligent dust removal system for textile machines are:

[0021] 1. The present invention provides a cleaning mechanism, which can drive the screw to rotate through a motor, thereby causing the annular plate and the air transmission channel to move vertically, and clean the dust generated during the working process from various heights. At the same time, the sliding block will perform circular motion under the action of the guide ball and the two spiral guide rails, and clean the dust around the textile machine from various angles, thereby expanding the dust cleaning range, improving the comprehensiveness of dust cleaning when the textile machine is working, and greatly reducing the dust content in the factory.

[0022] 2. The present invention sets a ventilation and dust removal component. When the sliding block moves in a circular motion, the rotating rod and the axial flow fan blades rotate, so that air can flow through the air supply channel, thereby drawing air around the textile machine into the air supply channel, and after being filtered by the filter plate, the clean air is discharged to a side away from the textile machine, thereby automatically removing dust from the textile machine, without setting up an additional driving source, and saving dust removal costs.

[0023] 3. The present invention sets a heating auxiliary mechanism, which drives the transmission rod to rotate while the rotating rod rotates, and further heats the air in the auxiliary cylinder through the spiral heating rod. Since the spiral heating rod can be in more complete contact with the air when rotating, the heating effect of the air can be guaranteed, and the hot air has a tendency to flow upward, so the air flow speed in the air transmission channel is faster, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the dust around the textile machine.

[0024] 4. The present invention sets an adhesion enhancement mechanism. When the rotating rod rotates, the cam and the transmission block drive the piston to perform reciprocating vertical displacement in the liquid extraction frame, thereby reciprocatingly pumping water in the liquid storage tank into the liquid extraction frame, and reciprocatingly spraying it into the air transmission channel through the atomizing nozzle, so that dust can adhere to the small water droplets after entering the air transmission channel, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter screen on dust and improving the dust cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a sliding block in the intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 The present invention is a flowchart of an intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine.

[0031] In the figure, 1. textile frame; 11. support column; 12. support plate; 13. screw; 14. motor; 15. lifting block; 16. annular plate; 2. cleaning mechanism; 21. sliding block; 22. air transmission channel; 23. connecting rod; 24. guide ball; 25. spiral guide track; 26. ventilation and dust removal assembly; 261. fixed block; 262. rotating rod; 263. axial flow fan blade; 264. driving gear; 265. annular tooth groove; 266. filter screen; 27. heating auxiliary mechanism; 271. auxiliary cylinder; 272. transmission rod; 273. bevel gear; 274. spiral heating rod; 3. attachment enhancement mechanism; 31. cam; 32. liquid extraction frame; 33. piston; 34. extension rod; 35. transmission block; 36. liquid storage tank; 37. liquid inlet channel; 38. liquid discharge channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine comprises:

[0034] A textile frame 1, a plurality of support columns 11 are fixedly installed below the textile frame 1, two support plates 12 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the textile frame 1, the two support plates 12 are symmetrically arranged, a screw 13 is rotatably installed on each support plate 12, a motor 14 is fixedly installed below each support plate 12, the output shafts of the two motors 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the two screws 13, a lifting block 15 is threadedly connected to each screw 13, and an annular plate 16 is fixedly installed between the two lifting blocks 15;

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 2 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate 16 and is used to clean dust from all directions and at all heights.

[0036] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a sliding block 21 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate 16, an air delivery channel 22 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 21, a guide ball 24 is fixedly mounted above the air delivery channel 22 through a connecting rod 23, two spiral guide rails 25 are fixedly mounted on the support plate 12, the guide ball 24 is slidably mounted between the two spiral guide rails 25, a ventilation and dust removal assembly 26 is provided inside the air delivery channel 22, the ventilation and dust removal assembly 26 realizes dust cleaning through the flow of air, and a heating auxiliary mechanism 27 is provided above the air delivery channel 22, the heating auxiliary mechanism 27 is used to increase the speed of air flow to improve the dust cleaning efficiency.

[0037] In view of the problem that the prior art cannot clean the dust from all angles and all heights, and the cleaning range of the dust is very limited, resulting in a large amount of dust escaping in the air, the present invention sets a cleaning mechanism 2, which can drive the screw 13 to rotate through the motor 14, thereby causing the annular plate 16 and the air supply channel 22 to move vertically, so as to clean the dust generated during the working process from all heights. At the same time, the sliding block 21 will perform a circular motion under the action of the guide ball 24 and the two spiral guide rails 25, so as to clean the dust on the side of the textile machine from all angles, expand the cleaning range of the dust, improve the comprehensiveness of the dust cleaning when the textile machine is working, and greatly reduce the dust content in the factory.

[0038] The ventilation and dust removal assembly 26 includes a fixed block 261 fixedly installed inside the air supply channel 22, a rotating rod 262 is rotatably installed on the fixed block 261, an axial flow fan blade 263 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 262, a driving gear 264 is provided on the portion of the rotating rod 262 extending outside the air supply channel 22, an annular tooth groove 265 is provided on the annular plate 16, the driving gear 264 and the annular tooth groove 265 are meshed with each other, a filter screen plate 266 is provided inside the air supply channel 22, and an attachment enhancement mechanism 3 is provided on the rotating rod 262, and the attachment enhancement mechanism 3 is used to make dust adhere to water droplets to improve the dust cleaning effect.

[0039] In order to automatically remove dust from the surrounding area of ​​the textile machine when the cleaning mechanism 2 is working, thereby saving driving sources and dust removal costs, the present invention provides a ventilation and dust removal assembly 26. During the circular motion of the sliding block 21, the driving gear 264 performs circular motion along the annular tooth groove 265, driving the rotating rod 262 and the axial flow fan blades 263 to rotate, so that air can flow through the air supply channel 22, thereby drawing air from the surrounding area of ​​the textile machine into the air supply channel 22, and after being filtered by the filter plate 266, the clean air is discharged to a side away from the textile machine, thereby automatically removing dust from the surrounding area of ​​the textile machine without providing an additional driving source, thereby saving dust removal costs.

[0040] The heating auxiliary mechanism 27 includes an auxiliary cylinder 271, a transmission rod 272, two bevel gears 273 and a spiral heating rod 274. The auxiliary cylinder 271 is fixedly installed above the gas transmission channel 22. The transmission rod 272 is rotatably installed in the auxiliary cylinder 271. The transmission rod 272 and the rotating rod 262 are fixedly installed at one end close to each other with a bevel gear 273. The two bevel gears 273 are meshed with each other. The spiral heating rod 274 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 272.

[0041] In order to prevent the problem that the air flow rate is low when the rotation speed of the rotating rod 262 in the above-mentioned ventilation and dust removal assembly 26 is too low, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the dust around the textile machine, the present invention provides a heating auxiliary mechanism 27. When the rotating rod 262 rotates, the transmission rod 272 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear 273, and the air in the auxiliary cylinder 271 is further heated by the spiral heating rod 274. Since the spiral heating rod 274 can be in more sufficient contact with the air when rotating, the heating effect of the air can be guaranteed, and the hot air has a tendency to flow upward, so the air flow speed in the air supply channel 22 is faster, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the dust around the textile machine.

[0042] The attachment enhancement mechanism 3 includes a cam 31 fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 262, a liquid extraction frame 32 fixedly mounted above the gas supply channel 22, a piston 33 sealingly and slidably mounted inside the liquid extraction frame 32, a transmission block 35 fixedly mounted on the piston 33 via an extension rod 34, the cam 31 abuts against the transmission block 35, a liquid storage tank 36 is provided on the outer wall of the gas supply channel 22, the liquid storage tank 36 is connected to the inside of the liquid extraction frame 32 via a liquid inlet channel 37, and the inside of the liquid extraction frame 32 is connected to the inside of the gas supply channel 22 via a liquid discharge channel 38.

[0043] Among them, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the output end of the liquid discharge channel 38, and the water in the liquid discharge channel 38 can be atomized into small water droplets through the atomizing nozzle when it is discharged into the gas transmission channel 22.

[0044] Among them, both the liquid inlet channel 37 and the liquid discharge channel 38 are provided with a one-way valve. Through the setting of the one-way valve, when the piston 33 moves back and forth in the liquid pumping frame 32, the water in the liquid storage tank 36 can only be pumped into the liquid pumping frame 32 through the liquid inlet channel 37, and the water in the liquid pumping frame 32 can only be discharged into the gas transmission channel 22 through the liquid discharge channel 38, so as to avoid backflow.

[0045] In order to improve the cleaning effect of dust in the air and prevent the filter plate 266 from being unable to filter and remove dust when the dust particles are too small, the present invention sets an adhesion enhancement mechanism 3. When the rotating rod 262 rotates, the cam 31 and the transmission block 35 drive the piston 33 to perform reciprocating vertical displacement in the liquid pumping frame 32, thereby reciprocatingly pumping water in the liquid storage tank 36 into the liquid pumping frame 32, and reciprocatingly spraying it into the air delivery channel 22 through the atomizing nozzle, so that the dust can adhere to the small water droplets after entering the interior of the air delivery channel 22, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter plate 266 on the dust and improving the dust cleaning effect.

[0046] A method for using an intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. Cleaning work: When the textile machine on the textile frame 1 is working, the motor 14 drives the screw 13 to rotate, and then the two lifting blocks 15 drive the annular plate 16 to move vertically, so that the air delivery channel 22 on the annular plate 16 can move vertically, and the dust generated during the working process is cleaned from various heights. At the same time, the sliding block 21 will perform a circular motion under the action of the guide ball 24 and the two spiral guide rails 25, and the dust around the textile machine is cleaned from various angles, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of dust cleaning when the textile machine is working;

[0048] S2. Automatic dust removal: When the sliding block 21 performs circular motion, the driving gear 264 performs circular motion along the annular tooth groove 265, thereby rotating the rotating rod 262 and the axial flow fan blade 263, so that air can flow through the air delivery channel 22, thereby drawing air around the textile machine into the air delivery channel 22, and after being filtered by the filter screen 266, the clean air is discharged to the side away from the textile machine, thereby automatically removing dust from the textile machine, without the need to set up an additional driving source, thus saving dust removal costs;

[0049] S3, auxiliary dust removal work: while the rotating rod 262 rotates, the transmission rod 272 is driven to rotate through the two bevel gears 273, and the air in the auxiliary cylinder 271 is further heated by the spiral heating rod 274. Since the spiral heating rod 274 can be more fully in contact with the air when rotating, the heating effect of the air can be ensured, and the hot air has a tendency to flow upward, so that the flow speed of the air in the air delivery channel 22 is faster, and the cleaning efficiency of the dust around the textile machine is improved;

[0050] S4, efficiency-enhancing work: When the rotating rod 262 rotates, the cam 31 and the transmission block 35 drive the piston 33 to perform reciprocating vertical displacement in the liquid pumping frame 32, thereby reciprocatingly pumping water in the liquid storage tank 36 into the liquid pumping frame 32, and reciprocatingly spraying it into the air delivery channel 22 through the atomizing nozzle, so that dust can adhere to the small water droplets after entering the air delivery channel 22, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter screen plate 266 on dust and improving the dust cleaning effect.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine, characterized in that: include: A textile frame (1), wherein a plurality of support columns (11) are fixedly installed below the textile frame (1), two support plates (12) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the textile frame (1), the two support plates (12) are symmetrically arranged, a screw rod (13) is rotatably installed on each support plate (12), a motor (14) is fixedly installed below each support plate (12), the output shafts of the two motors (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the two screw rods (13), a lifting block (15) is threadedly connected to each screw rod (13), and an annular plate (16) is fixedly installed between the two lifting blocks (15); A cleaning mechanism (2) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate (16) and is used to clean dust from all directions and at all heights.

2. The intelligent dust removal system for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a sliding block (21) slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate (16); an air delivery channel (22) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (21); a guide ball (24) is fixedly mounted above the air delivery channel (22) via a connecting rod (23); two spiral guide rails (25) are fixedly mounted on the support plate (12); the guide ball (24) is slidably mounted between the two spiral guide rails (25); a ventilation and dust removal assembly (26) is arranged inside the air delivery channel (22); the ventilation and dust removal assembly (26) realizes dust cleaning through air flow; a heating auxiliary mechanism (27) is arranged above the air delivery channel (22); the heating auxiliary mechanism (27) is used to increase the speed of air flow to improve the dust cleaning efficiency.

3. The intelligent dust removal system for textile machines according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The ventilation and dust removal assembly (26) comprises a fixed block (261) fixedly mounted inside the air delivery channel (22); a rotating rod (262) is rotatably mounted on the fixed block (261); an axial flow fan blade (263) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (262); a driving gear (264) is provided on the portion of the rotating rod (262) extending outside the air delivery channel (22); an annular tooth groove (265) is provided on the annular plate (16); the driving gear (264) and the annular tooth groove (265) are meshed with each other; a filter screen (266) is provided inside the air delivery channel (22); and an attachment enhancement mechanism (3) is provided on the rotating rod (262); the attachment enhancement mechanism (3) is used to make dust adhere to water droplets to improve the cleaning effect of dust.

4. The intelligent dust removal system for textile machines according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The heating auxiliary mechanism (27) comprises an auxiliary cylinder (271), a transmission rod (272), two bevel gears (273) and a spiral heating rod (274); the auxiliary cylinder (271) is fixedly mounted above the gas transmission channel (22); a transmission rod (272) is rotatably mounted in the auxiliary cylinder (271); a bevel gear (273) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (272) and the rotating rod (262) close to each other; the two bevel gears (273) are meshed with each other; and a spiral heating rod (274) is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (272).

5. The intelligent dust removal system for textile machines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adhesion enhancement mechanism (3) comprises a cam (31) fixedly mounted on a rotating rod (262); a liquid pumping frame (32) is fixedly mounted above the gas delivery channel (22); a piston (33) is sealingly and slidably mounted inside the liquid pumping frame (32); a transmission block (35) is fixedly mounted on the piston (33) via an extension rod (34); the cam (31) abuts against the transmission block (35); a liquid storage box (36) is provided on the outer wall of the gas delivery channel (22); the liquid storage box (36) is connected to the inside of the liquid pumping frame (32) via a liquid inlet channel (37); and the inside of the liquid pumping frame (32) is connected to the inside of the gas delivery channel (22) via a liquid discharge channel (38).

6. The intelligent dust removal system for textile machines according to claim 5, characterized in that: An atomizing nozzle is fixedly mounted on the output end of the liquid discharge channel (38).

7. The intelligent dust removal system for textile machines according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the liquid inlet channel (37) and the liquid discharge channel (38) are provided with one-way valves.

8. The method for using the intelligent dust removal system for a textile machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Cleaning work: When the textile machine is operating on the textile frame, the motor (14) drives the screw rod (13) to rotate, and then the two lifting blocks (15) drive the annular plate (16) to move vertically, so that the air delivery channel (22) on the annular plate (16) can move vertically, and the dust generated during the working process is cleaned from various heights. At the same time, the sliding block (21) will perform a circular motion under the action of the guide ball (24) and the two spiral guide rails (25), and the dust around the textile machine is cleaned from various angles, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of dust cleaning when the textile machine is working; S2, automatic dust removal: when the sliding block (21) performs circular motion, the driving gear (264) performs circular motion along the annular tooth groove (265), thereby causing the rotating rod (262) and the axial flow fan blade (263) to rotate, so that air can flow through the air supply channel (22), thereby drawing air around the textile machine into the air supply channel (22), and after being filtered by the filter screen (266), the clean air is discharged to a side away from the textile machine, thereby automatically achieving dust removal work on the dust around the textile machine, without the need to set up an additional driving source, thereby saving dust removal costs; S3, auxiliary dust removal work: while the rotating rod (262) rotates, the transmission rod (272) is driven to rotate through the two bevel gears (273), and the air in the auxiliary cylinder (271) is further heated through the spiral heating rod (274). Since the spiral heating rod (274) can be more fully in contact with the air when rotating, the heating effect of the air can be ensured, and the hot air has a tendency to flow upward, so that the flow speed of the air in the air transmission channel (22) is faster, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the dust around the textile machine; S4, efficiency-enhancing work: When the rotating rod (262) rotates, the cam (31) and the transmission block (35) drive the piston (33) to perform reciprocating vertical displacement in the liquid extraction frame (32), thereby reciprocatingly extracting water in the liquid storage tank (36) into the liquid extraction frame (32), and reciprocatingly spraying the water into the air delivery channel (22) through the atomizing nozzle, so that dust can adhere to the small water droplets after entering the air delivery channel (22), thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter screen plate (266) on dust and improving the cleaning effect of dust.

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