Cutter connecting order difference comparison device and use method thereof
Through the reference block and comparison block design of the tool connection step difference comparison device, the problem of inconvenient step difference detection in aircraft parts processing is solved, fast and accurate judgment of part step difference is achieved, and the detection process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411652353.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of aircraft parts, steps or knife marks caused by small web thickness, tool size and machine tool shake are difficult to accurately detect through conventional measuring tools, resulting in inconvenience and controversy.
Design a tool connection step difference comparison device, including reference blocks and multiple comparison blocks, and check the order difference at the connection between the reference blocks and contrast blocks by touching and visually, so as to quickly compare the order difference of the parts to be tested and determine whether it is in compliance. Tolerance requirements of 0.01mm.
It realizes that when conventional measuring tools are inconvenient for detection, it can quickly and simply determine whether the step difference of the parts is qualified, and it is convenient and quick to operate, and can be quickly compared by touching both hands.
Smart Images

Figure CN119309474A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of step difference detection, and in particular relates to a knife step difference comparison device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In order to achieve high maneuverability and pursue speed, the fuselage structure of the aircraft often requires lightweight aircraft parts without affecting the overall strength of the aircraft. To achieve this requirement, when designing large aircraft structural parts, the thickness is reduced to reduce the weight of the parts without affecting the strength and rigidity. Among them, the size of the web is controlled at 1.5-2mm. When processing the inner shape and the web, due to the small thickness of the web during processing, the workpiece clamping may be unstable, the workpiece itself may have deflection deformation, when two tools process the same plane, due to the objective existence of the tool being too small, the machine tool shaking or the tool wear, etc., the actual part will have steps or tool marks. According to the design requirements, the tool table must not be larger than 0.01mm, and conventional measuring tools are not easy to measure during inspection. Processors and inspectors cannot determine whether the steps or tool marks meet the tolerance requirements. Due to the lack of inspection standards, there are different disputes. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a tool step difference comparison device that can quickly determine whether the step difference of a part to be tested is qualified when conventional measuring tools are not convenient for detection.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A tool step difference comparison device comprises a reference block and a comparison block; the comparison blocks are multiple and are installed on one side of the reference block; the comparison blocks decrease in sequence from left to right compared with the horizontal plane of the reference block; the reference block is a rectangular parallelepiped; the comparison blocks are installed in sequence on one side of the long side of the reference block and are aligned with the edges on both sides of the reference block; the comparison blocks decrease in sequence from left to right with a difference of 0.01 mm.
[0005] A method for using a knife step difference comparison device comprises the following steps: a. Check by touch and visually whether the reference block and comparison block are smooth and whether there are bumps and scratches on the surface.
[0006] b. Select the comparison block position corresponding to the step difference required for the component to be tested. For example, when the step difference required for the component to be tested is 0.02mm, select the second comparison block from the left to the right. After touching the step difference at the connection between the reference block and the comparison block, compare it with the actual part step difference. If the step difference at the connection between the reference block and the comparison block is larger than the actual part step difference, the part step difference is less than 0.01mm, which meets the technical requirements and the test is qualified. Otherwise, if the step difference at the connection between the reference block and the comparison block is smaller than the actual part step difference, the part step difference is greater than 0.01mm, which meets the technical requirements and the test is unqualified.
[0007] The connection between the touch reference block and the comparison block in step b and the touch actual part step difference are touched by the left and right hands at the same time.
[0008] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The invention has a simple structure and is convenient and quick to operate. The step difference comparison device for the tool connection and the step difference of the part are quickly compared by touching the tool connection step difference comparison device with both hands to judge whether the part is qualified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0011] Shown in the figure: 1-reference block; 2-comparison block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0013] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. drawn in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and so on quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0014] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0015] like Figure 1 The tool step difference comparison device shown comprises: a reference block 1 and a comparison block 2.
[0016] There are several comparison blocks 2, which are installed on one side of the reference block 1; the comparison blocks 2 decrease in sequence from left to right compared with the horizontal plane of the reference block 1; the reference block 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped; the comparison blocks 2 are installed in sequence on one side of the long side of the reference block 1, and the leftmost comparison block 2 and the rightmost comparison block 2 are aligned with the edges of both sides of the reference block 1, similar to piano keys; the comparison blocks 2 decrease in sequence from left to right with a difference of 0.01mm, decreasing to a maximum step difference of 0.1mm.
[0017] A method for using a knife step difference comparison device comprises the following steps: a. Check by touch and visually whether the reference block 1 and the comparison block 2 are smooth and whether there are bumps and scratches on the surface.
[0018] b. Select the position of comparison block 2 corresponding to the step difference required for the component to be tested. For example, when the step difference required for the component to be tested is 0.02mm, select the second comparison block 2 from left to right. After touching the step difference at the connection between reference block 1 and comparison block 2, compare it with the actual part step difference. If the step difference at the connection between reference block 1 and comparison block 2 is larger than the actual part step difference, the part step difference is less than 0.01mm, which meets the technical requirements and the test is qualified. Otherwise, if the step difference at the connection between reference block 1 and comparison block 2 is smaller than the actual part step difference, the part step difference is greater than 0.01mm, which does not meet the technical requirements and the test is unqualified.
[0019] In the step b, the connection between the touch reference block 1 and the comparison block 2 and the touch actual part step difference are touched by the left and right hands at the same time.
[0020] The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific implementation methods. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A knife step difference comparison device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reference block (1) and a comparison block (2); the comparison block (2) comprises a plurality of blocks and is mounted on one side of the reference block (1); the height of the upper surface of the comparison block (2) decreases from left to right in sequence compared with the height of the upper surface of the reference block (1).
2. The knife step difference comparison device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reference block (1) is a rectangular parallelepiped; the comparison blocks (2) are sequentially mounted on one side of the long side of the reference block (1) and aligned with the edges on both sides of the reference block (1).
3. A knife step difference comparison device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The height of the upper surface of the comparison block (2) decreases from left to right with a difference of 0.01 mm.
4. A method for using a knife step difference comparison device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: a. Check by touch and visually whether the reference block (1) and the comparison block (2) are smooth and whether there are any bumps or scratches on the surface; b. Select the position of the comparison block (2) corresponding to the step difference required for the component to be tested. For example, when the step difference required for the component to be tested is 0.02 mm, select the second comparison block (2) from the left to the right. After touching the step difference at the connection between the reference block (1) and the comparison block (2), compare it with the actual step difference of the part. If the step difference at the connection between the reference block (1) and the comparison block (2) is greater than the actual step difference of the part, the step difference of the part is less than 0.01 mm, which meets the technical requirements and the test is qualified. On the contrary, if the step difference at the connection between the reference block (1) and the comparison block (2) is less than the actual step difference of the part, the step difference of the part is greater than 0.01 mm, which meets the technical requirements and the test is unqualified.
5. The method for using the knife step difference comparison device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step b, the connection between the touch reference block (1) and the comparison block (2) and the touch actual part step difference are touched by the left and right hands at the same time.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid detection tool and measurement method for jump of aircraft cabin door
CN115535295A
Aircraft skin jump measuring tool and measuring method
CN115839643A
Cited By
Skin processing surface jump miniaturized measuring instrument
CN121540058A