Virtual reality implementation method and system for large-scale power review
By hierarchically splitting and parametric modeling of the two-dimensional design data of the power system, building virtual scenes and transposing mapping, the problem of two-dimensional drawing dependence in power system design review is solved, and an immersive three-dimensional visual review is provided. Experience improves review efficiency and design rationality observation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411839369.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the power system design review process, the review experts can only rely on two-dimensional drawings to judge the space size and design rationality, which results in a lot of time spent and it is difficult to concentrate on the plan review, and lack of immersion and visualization effects.
By obtaining the two-dimensional design data of large substations, hierarchical module splitting and parameterized modeling, three-dimensional model data are generated, and virtual scenes are built in Unity projects, roaming and miniaturized local coordinate systems are defined, transpose mapping calculations are performed, and handles are combined. Pointer operation realizes teleportation and precise positioning of virtual scenes, providing an immersive power review experience.
Real and low-cost large-scale power simulation scenarios are realized, saving time, enhancing design rationality observation, and improving review efficiency and visualization effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN119323655A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electric power review, and in particular relates to a virtual reality implementation method and system for large-scale electric power review. Background Art
[0002] At present, virtual reality simulation systems have been successfully combined and applied in various industries such as expensive technical training, classroom education, and medicine. By combining virtual technology, it is possible to improve efficiency in terms of time and cost. The use of architectural expressions that are closer to the human experience of "experience space" in the real world will help develop buildings, technologies, and functions that truly meet the needs of end users.
[0003] The design and review of the power cost system is an indispensable part of the review of new substations of various types. In the review meeting, the rationality assessment of the entire power information solution is particularly important. There are many business aspects involving information technology achievements covering infrastructure, equipment, materials, finance, etc. At the same time, it is also necessary to consider many factors such as combining on-site construction and operation and maintenance of power grid projects and promoting the practical application of software products. It is at this stage that the decisions of the design review have a huge impact on the cost, speed and quality of the project, and will further affect the overall quality and rationality of the construction. Therefore, relevant solutions need to be considered to improve the efficiency of the review process, enhance the visualization and immersion of the power system design plan, and save time and cost.
[0004] In the prior art, during the review of the power system cost, the expert judges can generally only see the two-dimensional power system drawings, and judge the spatial dimensions of the system and the rationality and standardization of the design through the drawings. In the design stage, the information representation method of the design drawings has an important impact on the understanding of the entire design plan and the overall quality of the design process. In addition, the review and audit process requires experts to have a large amount of professional knowledge reserves and spatial sense. During the review, the design drawings need to be repeatedly confirmed and compared, which consumes a lot of time and cannot focus on the review of the plan itself. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a virtual reality implementation method and system for large-scale power review, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: A virtual reality implementation method for large-scale power review, the method specifically comprising the following steps: Obtain the 2D design data of a large substation, split the 2D design data into hierarchical modules, obtain the 2D data of multiple module parts, and perform parametric modeling to obtain 3D model data; Create a new Unity project, import the 3D model data, and build a virtual substation scene; Define the roaming local coordinate system and the miniature local coordinate system, construct the roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, perform transposition mapping calculation, and construct the miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system; The pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle is received, and virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation is performed in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model.
[0007] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, performing hierarchical module splitting on the two-dimensional design data, obtaining two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and performing parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data specifically includes the following steps: Obtain 2D design data for large substations; According to the terminal level requirements, the two-dimensional design data is split into hierarchical modules to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts; Performing parameter modeling on the two-dimensional data of the plurality of module parts to obtain a plurality of module part model data; The model data of a plurality of module components are integrated to obtain three-dimensional model data.
[0008] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the creation of a new Unity project, importing the three-dimensional model data, and building a substation virtual scene specifically include the following steps: Create a new Unity project; In the Unity project, import the three-dimensional model data; Load the TriLib package in the Unity project; During Unity editing or game execution, the user uses the TriLib program package to perform scene building processing on the three-dimensional model data to build a virtual substation scene.
[0009] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the definition of the roaming local coordinate system and the miniature local coordinate system, based on the substation virtual scene, constructing a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system, and performing transposition mapping calculation, and constructing a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system specifically includes the following steps: Define the roaming local coordinate system and the miniature local coordinate system; Based on the substation virtual scene, a roaming substation model is constructed in the roaming local coordinate system; Perform transposition mapping calculation analysis to obtain the transposition mapping transformation matrix; Based on the transposition mapping transformation matrix, the roaming substation model is transposed and mapped in the miniature local coordinate system to construct a miniature substation model.
[0010] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving of the pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle, and performing virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model specifically includes the following steps: receiving a first pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle for the roaming substation model; According to the first pointer roaming operation, a virtual scene of power review is teleported in the roaming substation model; receiving a second pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle on the miniature substation model; According to the second pointer roaming operation, position mapping is performed between the miniature substation model and the roaming substation model to obtain a position mapping result; According to the position mapping result, accurate positioning and teleportation of power review is performed in the roaming substation model.
[0011] A virtual reality implementation system for large-scale power review, the system comprising a two-dimensional data processing unit, a virtual scene building unit, a transposition mapping processing unit and a model scene teleportation unit, wherein: A two-dimensional data processing unit is used to obtain the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, split the two-dimensional design data into hierarchical modules, obtain the two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and perform parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data; A virtual scene building unit is used to create a new Unity project, import the three-dimensional model data, and build a substation virtual scene; A transposition mapping processing unit is used to define a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, construct a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, perform transposition mapping calculation, and construct a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system; The model scene teleportation unit is used to receive the pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle, and perform virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model.
[0012] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the two-dimensional data processing unit specifically includes: 2D data acquisition module, used to acquire 2D design data of large substations; A hierarchical module splitting module is used to split the two-dimensional design data into hierarchical modules according to the terminal hierarchical requirements to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts; A parametric modeling module is used to perform parametric modeling on the two-dimensional data of a plurality of module parts to obtain a plurality of module part model data; The model data integration module is used to integrate the model data of multiple module parts to obtain three-dimensional model data.
[0013] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual scene building unit specifically includes: Unity project creation module, used to create a new Unity project; A data import module, used to import the three-dimensional model data in the Unity project; A TriLib package loading module, used to load the TriLib package in the Unity project; The scene building processing module is used for the user to perform scene building processing on the three-dimensional model data through the TriLib program package during Unity editing or game execution to build a substation virtual scene.
[0014] As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the transposition mapping processing unit specifically includes: Coordinate system definition module, used to define roaming local coordinate system and miniature local coordinate system; A roaming substation model construction module is used to construct a roaming substation model in a roaming local coordinate system based on a substation virtual scene; A mapping calculation and analysis module is used to perform transposition mapping calculation and analysis to obtain a transposition mapping transformation matrix; The miniature substation model construction module is used to perform transposition mapping on the roaming substation model in the miniature local coordinate system based on the transposition mapping transformation matrix to construct a miniature substation model.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The embodiment of the present invention obtains the two-dimensional design data of a large-scale substation, performs hierarchical module splitting and parametric modeling, and obtains three-dimensional model data; builds a virtual substation scene; constructs a roaming substation model in a roaming local coordinate system, performs transposition mapping calculation, and constructs a miniature substation model in a miniature local coordinate system; receives the user's pointer roaming operation on the handle, and performs virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model. It can provide expert users with a real, low-cost large-scale power simulation scene, visualize traditional drawings in three dimensions, create a virtual space to deepen the sense of immersion, save time, and intuitively observe the rationality of each module design in the substation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 A flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0018] Figure 2 The application architecture diagram of the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] It is understandable that in the prior art, during the review of the power system cost, the expert judges can generally only see the two-dimensional power system drawings, and judge the spatial dimensions of the system and the rationality and standardization of the design through the drawings. In the design stage, the information representation method of the design drawings has an important impact on the understanding of the entire design plan and the overall quality of the design process. In addition, the review and audit process requires experts to have a large amount of professional knowledge reserves and spatial sense. During the review, the design drawings need to be repeatedly confirmed and compared, which consumes a lot of time and cannot focus on the review of the plan itself.
[0021] To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, performs hierarchical module splitting on the two-dimensional design data, obtains the two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and performs parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data; creates a new Unity project, imports the three-dimensional model data, and builds a virtual substation scene; defines a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, and constructs a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the virtual substation scene, and performs transposition mapping calculation to construct a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system; receives the user's pointer roaming operation on the handle, and performs virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model. It can provide expert users with a real, low-cost large-scale power simulation scene, visualize traditional drawings in three dimensions, create a virtual space to deepen the sense of immersion, save time, and intuitively observe the rationality of each module design in the substation.
[0022] Figure 1 A flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0023] Specifically, a virtual reality implementation method for large-scale power review includes the following steps: Step S101, obtaining the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, performing hierarchical module splitting on the two-dimensional design data to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and performing parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present invention, two-dimensional design data of a large substation is obtained, and then the two-dimensional design data is split into modules in the form of primary splitting, secondary splitting, tertiary splitting, etc. according to the terminal level requirements to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and multiple module part model data are obtained by parametric modeling of the two-dimensional data of the multiple module parts, and then the multiple module part model data are integrated to obtain three-dimensional model data.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing hierarchical module splitting on the two-dimensional design data according to the terminal hierarchical requirements to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts specifically includes the following sub-steps: Determine the total number of parts and manufacturing costs included in each module; Find and determine the corresponding environmental impact factors based on the materials of the parts; Determine the material density, contour length, connection strength and thermal stability coefficient of the parts based on 2D design data; The material density of the component is multiplied by the contour length to obtain a first result value, and a comprehensive value of the material property and the structural stability is calculated based on the first result value and the connection strength; Take the natural logarithm of the environmental impact factor to obtain the logarithm of the environmental impact factor; Multiplying the thermal stability coefficient by the logarithm of the environmental impact factor to obtain a second result value, and calculating the comprehensive value of the economic characteristics and the environmental characteristics based on the second result value and the manufacturing cost; The comprehensive complexity score of a single component is obtained by dividing the comprehensive value of material properties and structural stability by the comprehensive value of economic properties and environmental properties; The comprehensive complexity scores of all single components in the module are accumulated to finally obtain the comprehensive complexity score of the module components; The comprehensive complexity scores of the module parts are mapped to the two-dimensional design data, and then the data is visualized to finally obtain the two-dimensional data of the module parts.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing parametric modeling on the two-dimensional data of the plurality of module parts to obtain the model data of the plurality of module parts specifically includes the following sub-steps: Determine the plane area of the module based on the two-dimensional data of the module components; Dividing the obtained plane area to obtain a preset number of unit areas; Traverse each unit area and perform the following steps in each unit area: a. Determine the pressure distribution value at the center of the unit area based on the two-dimensional data of the parts; b. Obtain the material stretch coefficient, material stiffness coefficient and temperature influence constant at the center of the unit area; c. Multiply the pressure distribution value at the center of the unit area by the material stretch coefficient to obtain a third result value, and divide the third result value by the sum of the stiffness coefficient and the temperature influence constant to obtain a local value; Perform weighted summation on the local values to obtain the local total value; The local total values are accumulated to obtain the module volume; The module volume is used in combination with the two-dimensional data of the module parts to perform parametric modeling and obtain multiple module parts model data.
[0027] Step S102, create a new Unity project, import the three-dimensional model data, and build a substation virtual scene.
[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, a new Unity project is created, the three-dimensional model data is imported into the Unity project, and the TriLib program package in the Unity project is loaded. During Unity editing or game execution, the user can use the TriLib program package to perform scene building processing on the three-dimensional model data and build a virtual substation scene. For the same region or terrain, different companies will give different design plans. Therefore, during the program running of the TriLib program package, the same size and the same coordinate position can be imported into different three-dimensional models.
[0029] Step S103, define a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, construct a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, perform transposition mapping calculation, and construct a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, by defining a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, a roaming substation model is constructed in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, and then a transposition mapping calculation analysis is performed to obtain a transposition mapping transformation matrix, and then based on the transposition mapping transformation matrix, the roaming substation model is transposed and mapped in the miniature local coordinate system to construct a miniature substation model. Specifically, the expression of the transposition mapping transformation matrix is: ; in, is the coordinate value in the miniature substation model, is the coordinate value in the roaming substation model, is the coordinate of the origin of the local coordinate system in the world coordinate system, , , They are all the components of the miniature substation model in the X-axis direction on the original coordinate system. , , They are all the components of the miniature substation model in the Y-axis direction in the original coordinate system. , , They are all components of the Z-axis direction of the miniature substation model in the original coordinate system.
[0031] Step S104, receiving a pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle, and performing virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model.
[0032] According to the location mapping result, the specific steps of accurately positioning and teleporting the power review in the roaming substation model are as follows: Get the current position coordinates in the virtual scene; A parameter is preset to determine the sensitivity adjustment factor; Determine a location coordinate as a reference point in the miniature substation model; Determine the position coordinates corresponding to the reference point in the roaming substation model as corresponding points; Calculate the difference between the reference point and the corresponding point to obtain the displacement vector; Determine an instantaneous acceleration coefficient, multiply the displacement vector by the instantaneous acceleration coefficient, and obtain an adjusted displacement vector; The vector components of environmental factors are obtained through the roaming substation model, and then the environmental impact amount is obtained based on the vector components of environmental factors; The adjusted displacement vector is divided by the environmental impact value, and the result is multiplied by the sensitivity adjustment factor to obtain a new displacement vector; Add the current position coordinates to the new displacement vector to obtain the position coordinates after teleportation; The power review is positioned in the roaming substation model based on the position coordinates after teleportation.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, by receiving a first pointer roaming operation of a user on a handle for a roaming substation model, the handle responds to the first pointer roaming operation, emits a colored light beam at the tail to simulate a laser beam, points to an object patch in the roaming substation model, and determines the position distance of the pointed object, thereby performing a virtual scene teleportation of electric power review in the roaming substation model. A second pointer roaming operation of a user on a miniature substation model can also be received on the handle. According to the second pointer roaming operation, position mapping of the pointer projection is performed between the miniature substation model and the roaming substation model, and a position mapping result is obtained. Then, according to the position mapping result, precise positioning teleportation of electric power review is performed in the roaming substation model, thereby meeting the roaming requirements of experts for cost review in virtual scenes.
[0034] Furthermore, Figure 2 The application architecture diagram of the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0035] Among them, in another preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, a virtual reality implementation system for large-scale power review includes: The two-dimensional data processing unit 101 is used to obtain the two-dimensional design data of the large substation, split the two-dimensional design data into hierarchical modules to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and perform parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data.
[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, the two-dimensional data processing unit 101 obtains the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, and then performs hierarchical module splitting such as primary splitting, secondary splitting, and tertiary splitting on the two-dimensional design data according to the terminal level requirements to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and obtains multiple module part model data by parametric modeling of the two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and then obtains three-dimensional model data by integrating the multiple module part model data.
[0037] Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two-dimensional data processing unit 101 specifically includes: 2D data acquisition module, used to acquire 2D design data of large substations; A hierarchical module splitting module is used to split the two-dimensional design data into hierarchical modules according to the terminal hierarchical requirements to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts; A parametric modeling module is used to perform parametric modeling on the two-dimensional data of a plurality of module parts to obtain a plurality of module part model data; The model data integration module is used to integrate the model data of multiple module parts to obtain three-dimensional model data.
[0038] Furthermore, the virtual reality implementation system for large-scale power review also includes: The virtual scene building unit 102 is used to create a new Unity project, import the three-dimensional model data, and build a substation virtual scene.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, the virtual scene building unit 102 creates a new Unity project, imports the three-dimensional model data into the Unity project, and loads the TriLib program package in the Unity project. During Unity editing or game execution, the user can use the TriLib program package to perform scene building processing on the three-dimensional model data and build a virtual substation scene. For the same region or terrain, different companies will give different design plans. Therefore, during the program running of the TriLib program package, the same size and the same coordinate position can be imported into different three-dimensional models.
[0040] Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the virtual scene building unit 102 specifically includes: Unity project creation module, used to create a new Unity project; A data import module, used to import the three-dimensional model data in the Unity project; A TriLib package loading module, used to load the TriLib package in the Unity project; The scene building processing module is used for the user to perform scene building processing on the three-dimensional model data through the TriLib program package during Unity editing or game execution to build a substation virtual scene.
[0041] Furthermore, the virtual reality implementation system for large-scale power review also includes: The transposition mapping processing unit 103 is used to define a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, construct a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, perform transposition mapping calculation, and construct a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, the transposition mapping processing unit 103 defines a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, constructs a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, and then performs transposition mapping calculation and analysis to obtain a transposition mapping transformation matrix. Then, based on the transposition mapping transformation matrix, the roaming substation model is transposed and mapped in the miniature local coordinate system to construct a miniature substation model.
[0043] Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transposition mapping processing unit 103 specifically includes: Coordinate system definition module, used to define roaming local coordinate system and miniature local coordinate system; A roaming substation model construction module is used to construct a roaming substation model in a roaming local coordinate system based on a substation virtual scene; A mapping calculation and analysis module is used to perform transposition mapping calculation and analysis to obtain a transposition mapping transformation matrix; The miniature substation model construction module is used to perform transposition mapping on the roaming substation model in the miniature local coordinate system based on the transposition mapping transformation matrix to construct a miniature substation model.
[0044] Furthermore, the virtual reality implementation system for large-scale power review also includes: The model scene teleportation unit 104 is used to receive the pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle, and perform virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, the model scene teleportation unit 104 receives a first pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle for the roaming substation model. The handle responds to the first pointer roaming operation, emits a colored light beam at the tail to simulate a laser beam, points to the object face in the roaming substation model, and determines the position distance of the pointed object, thereby performing virtual scene teleportation of power review in the roaming substation model. It can also receive a second pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle for the miniature substation model. According to the second pointer roaming operation, position mapping of the pointer projection is performed between the miniature substation model and the roaming substation model, and the position mapping result is obtained. Then, according to the position mapping result, precise positioning teleportation of power review is performed in the roaming substation model, thereby meeting the roaming requirements of experts for cost review in virtual scenes.
[0046] It should be understood that, although each step in the flow chart of each embodiment of the present invention is shown in sequence according to the indication of the arrow, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrow. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and these steps can be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in each embodiment may include a plurality of sub-steps or a plurality of stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times, and the execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily performed in sequence, but can be performed in turn or alternately with at least a portion of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
[0047] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application may include non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
[0048] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A virtual reality implementation method for large-scale power review, characterized in that: The method specifically comprises the following steps: Obtain the 2D design data of a large substation, split the 2D design data into hierarchical modules, obtain the 2D data of multiple module parts, and perform parametric modeling to obtain 3D model data; Create a new Unity project, import the 3D model data, and build a virtual substation scene; Define the roaming local coordinate system and the miniature local coordinate system, construct the roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on the substation virtual scene, perform transposition mapping calculation, and construct the miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system; The pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle is received, and virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation is performed in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model.
2. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power review according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of obtaining the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, performing hierarchical module splitting on the two-dimensional design data, obtaining two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and performing parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data specifically includes the following steps: Obtain 2D design data for large substations; According to the terminal level requirements, the two-dimensional design data is split into hierarchical modules to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts; Performing parameter modeling on the two-dimensional data of the plurality of module parts to obtain a plurality of module part model data; The model data of a plurality of module components are integrated to obtain three-dimensional model data.
3. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power review according to claim 2 is characterized in that: According to the terminal level requirements, the step of performing hierarchical module splitting on the two-dimensional design data to obtain two-dimensional data of multiple module parts specifically includes the following sub-steps: Determine the total number of parts and manufacturing costs included in each module; Find and determine the corresponding environmental impact factors based on the materials of the parts; Determine the material density, contour length, connection strength and thermal stability coefficient of the components based on 2D design data; The material density of the component is multiplied by the contour length to obtain a first result value, and a comprehensive value of the material property and the structural stability is calculated based on the first result value and the connection strength; Take the natural logarithm of the environmental impact factor to obtain the logarithm of the environmental impact factor; Multiplying the thermal stability coefficient by the logarithm of the environmental impact factor to obtain a second result value, and calculating the comprehensive value of the economic characteristics and the environmental characteristics based on the second result value and the manufacturing cost; The comprehensive complexity score of a single component is obtained by dividing the comprehensive value of material properties and structural stability by the comprehensive value of economic properties and environmental properties; The comprehensive complexity scores of all single components in the module are accumulated to finally obtain the comprehensive complexity score of the module components; The comprehensive complexity scores of the module parts are mapped to the two-dimensional design data, and then the data is visualized to finally obtain the two-dimensional data of the module parts.
4. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power review according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The step of performing parameterized modeling on the two-dimensional data of the plurality of module parts to obtain the model data of the plurality of module parts specifically comprises the following sub-steps: Determine the plane area of the module based on the two-dimensional data of the module components; Dividing the obtained plane area to obtain a preset number of unit areas; Traverse each unit area and perform the following steps in each unit area: a. Determine the pressure distribution value at the center of the unit area based on the two-dimensional data of the parts; b. Obtain the material stretch coefficient, material stiffness coefficient and temperature influence constant at the center of the unit area; c. Multiply the pressure distribution value at the center of the unit area by the material stretch coefficient to obtain a third result value, and divide the third result value by the sum of the stiffness coefficient and the temperature influence constant to obtain a local value; Perform weighted summation on the local values to obtain the local total value; The local total values are accumulated to obtain the module volume; The module volume is used in combination with the two-dimensional data of the module parts to perform parametric modeling and obtain multiple module parts model data.
5. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power review according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The creation of a new Unity project, importing the three-dimensional model data, and building a substation virtual scene specifically include the following steps: Create a new Unity project; In the Unity project, import the three-dimensional model data; Load the TriLib package in the Unity project; During Unity editing or game execution, the user uses the TriLib program package to perform scene building processing on the three-dimensional model data to build a virtual substation scene.
6. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power evaluation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The process of defining a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, constructing a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on a substation virtual scene, and performing transposition mapping calculation, and constructing a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system specifically includes the following steps: Define the roaming local coordinate system and the miniature local coordinate system; Based on the substation virtual scene, a roaming substation model is constructed in the roaming local coordinate system; Perform transposition mapping calculation analysis to obtain the transposition mapping transformation matrix; Based on the transposition mapping transformation matrix, the roaming substation model is transposed and mapped in the miniature local coordinate system to construct a miniature substation model.
7. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power evaluation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The expression of the transposition mapping transformation matrix is: ; in, is the coordinate value in the miniature substation model, is the coordinate value in the roaming substation model, is the coordinate of the origin of the local coordinate system in the world coordinate system, , , They are all the components of the miniature substation model in the X-axis direction in the original coordinate system. , , They are all the components of the miniature substation model in the Y-axis direction in the original coordinate system. , , They are all components of the Z-axis direction of the miniature substation model in the original coordinate system.
8. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power review according to claim 7, characterized in that: The receiving of the pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle and performing virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model specifically comprises the following steps: receiving a first pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle for the roaming substation model; According to the first pointer roaming operation, a virtual scene of power review is teleported in the roaming substation model; receiving a second pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle on the miniature substation model; According to the second pointer roaming operation, position mapping is performed between the miniature substation model and the roaming substation model to obtain a position mapping result; According to the position mapping result, accurate positioning and teleportation of power review is performed in the roaming substation model.
9. The method for realizing virtual reality of large-scale power review according to claim 8, characterized in that: According to the location mapping result, the specific steps of accurately positioning and teleporting the power review in the roaming substation model are as follows: Get the current position coordinates in the virtual scene; A parameter is preset to determine the sensitivity adjustment factor; Determine a location coordinate as a reference point in the miniature substation model; Determine the position coordinates corresponding to the reference point in the roaming substation model as corresponding points; Calculate the difference between the reference point and the corresponding point to obtain the displacement vector; Determine an instantaneous acceleration coefficient, multiply the displacement vector by the instantaneous acceleration coefficient, and obtain an adjusted displacement vector; The vector components of environmental factors are obtained through the roaming substation model, and then the environmental impact amount is obtained based on the vector components of environmental factors; The adjusted displacement vector is divided by the environmental impact value, and the result is multiplied by the sensitivity adjustment factor to obtain a new displacement vector; Add the current position coordinates to the new displacement vector to obtain the position coordinates after teleportation; The power review is positioned in the roaming substation model based on the position coordinates after teleportation.
10. A virtual reality implementation system for large-scale power review, characterized in that: The method for realizing large-scale power review through virtual reality according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is applied, wherein the system comprises a two-dimensional data processing unit, a virtual scene building unit, a transposition mapping processing unit and a model scene teleportation unit, wherein: A two-dimensional data processing unit is used to obtain the two-dimensional design data of a large substation, split the two-dimensional design data into hierarchical modules, obtain the two-dimensional data of multiple module parts, and perform parametric modeling to obtain three-dimensional model data; A virtual scene building unit is used to create a new Unity project, import the three-dimensional model data, and build a substation virtual scene; A transposition mapping processing unit is used to define a roaming local coordinate system and a miniature local coordinate system, construct a roaming substation model in the roaming local coordinate system based on a substation virtual scene, perform transposition mapping calculation, and construct a miniature substation model in the miniature local coordinate system; The model scene teleportation unit is used to receive the pointer roaming operation of the user on the handle, and perform virtual scene teleportation or precise positioning teleportation in the roaming substation model and the miniature substation model.
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