Crushing and quantitative mixing reaction device for Chinese patent medicine production

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese patent medicines, and discloses a crushing and quantitative mixing reaction device for Chinese patent medicine production, which comprises a stirring tank and four crushing boxes. According to the device, raw materials can be crushed through the crushing device, the crushed raw materials can be conveyed into the stirring tank through the conveying device, the raw materials are fully mixed through the stirring device, and a first gear can be driven to rotate by rotating a rotating disc; in the autorotation process of the third rotating shaft, the raw materials can be fully stirred and mixed through the stirring rod, and meanwhile, the scraping rod is close to the inner wall of the stirring tank, so that the raw materials can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the stirring tank, and in the whole mixing preparation process, only the raw materials need to be added; and a worker does not need to wait for the completion of a previous process and manually transport, so that actual application and operation are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese patent medicines, in particular to a crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for producing Chinese patent medicines. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent medicines are made from Chinese medicinal materials. Under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, they are processed into Chinese medicine products in a certain dosage form according to prescribed prescriptions and preparation processes for the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. They are a type of commercialized Chinese medicine preparations approved by the national drug supervision and administration department.

[0003] In actual application, existing equipment usually needs to be taken out for mixing and stirring after crushing. This series of operations is relatively cumbersome, requiring workers to wait for the crushing to be completed before proceeding to the next process, and requiring multiple devices to work together to increase construction and production costs, which is not conducive to actual application and operation. Summary of the invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicines.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine, comprising: a stirring tank and four crushing boxes, the stirring tank is provided with a stirring device, the crushing box is provided with a crushing device, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a conveying device, the raw material can be crushed by the crushing device, and after the crushing, it can be transported to the inside of the stirring tank by the conveying device, and then fully mixed by the stirring device;

[0006] The stirring device comprises a rotating disk, a first gear, teeth, a third rotating shaft, a stirring rod and a scraping rod; the crushing device comprises a crushing roller, an empty groove and a second gear; and the conveying device comprises a conveying pipe, an auger, a feeding port and a pulley;

[0007] The inner part of the mixing tank is connected to a rotating disk for rotation, and the top of the rotating disk is equidistantly connected to a first gear for rotation, and the inner wall of the mixing tank is equidistantly fixedly connected to teeth, the first gear is meshed with the teeth, and the bottom of the rotating disk is equidistantly connected to a third rotating shaft, and the top of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the corresponding first gear, and the outer side of the third rotating shaft is equidistantly fixedly connected to stirring rods, and one end of the corresponding stirring rods is fixedly connected to a scraper rod, and the first gear can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating disk. During the rotation of the first gear, it meshes with the teeth to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the third rotating shaft, the stirring rod can be used to fully stir and mix the raw materials, and the scraper rod is close to the inner wall of the mixing tank, so as to prevent the raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank. In the entire mixing preparation process, you only need to add raw materials to automatically perform the crushing and mixing process, and there is no need for workers to wait for the previous process to be completed for manual transportation.

[0008] Preferably, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, an empty slot is opened inside the crushing box, the output shafts of the crushing rollers extend to the inside of the empty slots and are fixedly connected to second gears, and the corresponding two second gears are meshed and connected, and the crushing rollers can be rotated to match the corresponding crushing rollers so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be crushed, and the crushing rollers can be matched through the meshing of the second gears.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is connected to the corresponding internal box of the crushing box. One end of the conveying pipe extends to the interior of the mixing tank and a discharge port is opened at the bottom. The interior of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with an auger, and the crushed raw materials enter the interior of the conveying pipe. By rotating the auger, the raw materials can be transported and enter the interior of the mixing tank through the discharge port.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the fixed box and the mixing tank, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the turntable, a second cone wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft and located inside the fixed box, and the first rotating shaft is equidistantly rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed box, one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the inside of the corresponding empty groove and is fixedly connected to one of the second gears, one end of the first rotating shaft away from the empty groove extends to the inside of the fixed box and is fixedly connected to the first cone wheel, the first cone wheel is meshed with the second cone wheel, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the second cone wheel to rotate. During the rotation of the second cone wheel, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the first cone wheel, so that the first rotating shaft can drive the corresponding second gear to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the output shaft of the crushing roller extends to the outside of the crushing box and is connected to the corresponding auger with a pulley. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box and below the crushing roller. The second rotating shaft is connected to the turntable, so that the turntable can be driven to rotate. The crushing roller can drive the auger to rotate during the rotation through the transmission of the pulley. In the process of crushing the raw materials, the inclined plate can limit the raw materials and enable them to accurately enter the interior of the conveying pipe.

[0012] Preferably, two oblique braces are fixedly connected between the outer side of the mixing tank and the crushing box, two first support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and second support columns are equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank. The crushing box can be more stable through the oblique braces, and the first support columns can support the crushing box.

[0013] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank. A valve is installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe, and the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the operation of the servo motor, and the discharge pipe can discharge the mixed raw materials.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The present invention can crush the raw materials through a crushing device, and after crushing, it can be transported to the inside of the mixing tank through a conveying device, and then fully mixed by the mixing device. The first gear can be driven to rotate by rotating the turntable. During the rotation of the first gear, the third shaft is driven to rotate by meshing with the teeth. During the rotation of the third shaft, the raw materials can be fully stirred and mixed by the stirring rod. At the same time, the scraper rod is close to the inner wall of the mixing tank, so as to prevent the raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank. In the whole mixing preparation process, only the raw materials need to be added to automatically crush and mix them, and there is no need for workers to wait for the previous process to be completed and manually transport them;

[0016] (2) The present invention can crush the Chinese medicine by rotating the crushing roller to make the corresponding crushing roller cooperate. The crushing rollers can be matched by meshing with the second gear, and the crushed raw materials enter the interior of the conveying pipe. By rotating the dragon, the raw materials can be conveyed and enter the interior of the mixing tank through the discharge port. By rotating the second rotating shaft, the second cone wheel is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second cone wheel, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the first cone wheel, so that the first rotating shaft can drive the corresponding second gear to rotate.

[0017] (3) The present invention can drive the turntable to rotate by connecting the second rotating shaft to the turntable. The transmission of the pulley can make the crushing roller drive the dragon to rotate during the rotation. In the process of crushing the raw materials, the inclined plate can limit the raw materials so that they can accurately enter the interior of the conveying pipe. The oblique support can make the crushing box more stable. At the same time, the first support column can support the crushing box. The servo motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the discharge pipe can discharge the mixed raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section front view structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the figure is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, mixing tank; 2, turntable; 3, first gear; 4, teeth; 5, third shaft; 6, stirring rod; 7, scraper rod; 8, crushing box; 9, crushing roller; 10, empty slot; 11, second gear; 12, first shaft; 13, fixed box; 14, second shaft; 15, first cone wheel; 16, second cone wheel; 17, inclined plate; 18, discharge hopper; 19, conveying pipe; 20, auger; 21, discharge port; 22, pulley; 23, diagonal support; 24, discharge pipe; 25, first support column; 26, second support column; 27, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0027] One of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicines comprises: a stirring tank 1 and four crushing boxes 8, wherein a stirring device is provided inside the stirring tank 1, a crushing device is provided inside the crushing box 8, and a conveying device is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 8;

[0028] The stirring device comprises a rotating disk 2, a first gear 3, teeth 4, a third rotating shaft 5, a stirring rod 6 and a scraping rod 7; the crushing device comprises a crushing roller 9, an empty groove 10 and a second gear 11; and the conveying device comprises a conveying pipe 19, an auger 20, a discharge port 21 and a pulley 22;

[0029] A turntable 2 is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank 1, a first gear 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the turntable 2 at an equal distance, teeth 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 at an equal distance, the first gear 3 is meshingly connected to the teeth 4, a third rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the turntable 2 at an equal distance, the top of the third rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first gear 3, stirring rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft 5 at an equal distance, and scraper rods 7 are fixedly connected between one end of the corresponding stirring rods 6.

[0030] Two crushing rollers 9 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 8, a lower hopper 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 8, an empty slot 10 is opened inside the crushing box 8, the output shafts of the crushing rollers 9 extend to the inside of the empty slot 10 and are fixedly connected to a second gear 11, and the corresponding two second gears 11 are meshed and connected.

[0031] The bottom of the crushing box 8 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 19, and the conveying pipe 19 is connected to the corresponding internal box of the crushing box 8. One end of the conveying pipe 19 extends to the inside of the mixing tank 1 and a discharge port 21 is opened at the bottom. The inside of the conveying pipe 19 is rotatably connected with an auger 20.

[0032] A fixed box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1, and a second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the fixed box 13 and the mixing tank 1, and the second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2. A second cone wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 14 and located inside the fixed box 13, and a first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed box 13 at an equal distance, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 extends to the inside of the corresponding empty slot 10 and is fixedly connected to one of the second gears 11, and one end of the first rotating shaft 12 away from the empty slot 10 extends to the inside of the fixed box 13 and is fixedly connected to the first cone wheel 15, and the first cone wheel 15 is meshed with the second cone wheel 16.

[0033] The output shaft of the crushing roller 9 extends to the outside of the crushing box 8 and is connected to the corresponding auger 20 via a pulley 22 . Inclined plates 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 8 and below the crushing roller 9 .

[0034] Two diagonal braces 23 are fixedly connected between the outer side of the mixing tank 1 and the crushing box 8, two first support columns 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 8, and second support columns 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 1 at equal distances.

[0035] A servo motor 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 13, and the output shaft of the servo motor 27 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 14. A discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 1, and a valve is installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe 24.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When in use, the raw material can be crushed by the crushing device, and after being crushed, it can be transported to the inside of the mixing tank 1 by the conveying device, and fully mixed by the stirring device. The first gear 3 can be driven to rotate by rotating the turntable 2. During the rotation of the first gear 3, it meshes with the teeth 4, so that it drives the third rotating shaft 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the third rotating shaft 5, the raw material can be fully stirred and mixed by the stirring rod 6. At the same time, the scraper rod 7 is close to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, so as to prevent the raw material from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. Therefore, in the whole mixing preparation process, only the raw material needs to be added, and the crushing and mixing process can be automatically carried out, and there is no need for workers to wait for the previous process to be completed for manual transportation;

[0038] By rotating the crushing roller 9, the corresponding crushing roller 9 can be matched to crush the Chinese medicine. By meshing the second gear 11, the crushing roller 9 can be matched, and the crushed raw material enters the inside of the conveying pipe 19. By rotating the dragon 20, the raw material can be conveyed and enter the inside of the mixing tank 1 through the discharge port 21. By rotating the second rotating shaft 14, the second cone wheel 16 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second cone wheel 16, the first rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate through the first cone wheel 15, so that the first rotating shaft 12 can drive the corresponding second The gear 11 rotates, and through the connection between the second rotating shaft 14 and the turntable 2, the turntable 2 can be driven to rotate. Through the transmission of the pulley 22, the crushing roller 9 can drive the dragon 20 to rotate during the rotation process, and in the process of crushing the raw materials, the material can be restricted by the inclined plate 17, so that the raw materials can accurately enter the interior of the conveying pipe 19. The diagonal support 23 can make the crushing box 8 more stable. At the same time, the first support column 25 can support the crushing box 8. The operation of the servo motor 27 can drive the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the discharge pipe 24 can discharge the mixed raw materials.

[0039] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine, characterized in that: include: A stirring tank (1) and four crushing boxes (8), wherein a stirring device is provided inside the stirring tank (1), a crushing device is provided inside the crushing boxes (8), and a conveying device is provided at the bottom of the crushing boxes (8); The stirring device comprises a rotating disk (2), a first gear (3), teeth (4), a third rotating shaft (5), a stirring rod (6) and a scraping rod (7); the crushing device comprises a crushing roller (9), an empty groove (10) and a second gear (11); and the conveying device comprises a conveying pipe (19), an auger (20), a discharge port (21) and a pulley (22); The inside of the stirring tank (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (2), the top of the rotating disk (2) is equidistantly rotatably connected to a first gear (3), the inner wall of the stirring tank (1) is equidistantly fixedly connected to teeth (4), the first gear (3) is meshingly connected to the teeth (4), the bottom of the rotating disk (2) is equidistantly rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (5), the top of each of the third rotating shafts (5) is fixedly connected to the corresponding first gear (3), the outer side of the third rotating shaft (5) is equidistantly fixedly connected to stirring rods (6), and scraper rods (7) are fixedly connected between the ends of the corresponding stirring rods (6).

2. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (9) are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (8), a lower hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (8), an empty slot (10) is opened inside the crushing box (8), the output shaft of the crushing roller (9) extends into the empty slot (10) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (11), and the two corresponding second gears (11) are meshedly connected.

3. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each crushing box (8) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (19), and each conveying pipe (19) is connected to the corresponding internal box body of the crushing box (8). One end of each conveying pipe (19) extends to the inside of the mixing tank (1) and a discharge port (21) is provided at the bottom. An auger (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of each conveying pipe (19).

4. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed box (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (1), a second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the fixed box (13) and the mixing tank (1), the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the turntable (2), a second cone wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (14) and located inside the fixed box (13), a first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed box (13) at an equal distance, one end of the first rotating shaft (12) extends to the inside of the corresponding empty slot (10) and is fixedly connected to one of the second gears (11), one end of the first rotating shaft (12) away from the empty slot (10) extends to the inside of the fixed box (13) and is fixedly connected to the first cone wheel (15), and the first cone wheel (15) is meshedly connected to the second cone wheel (16).

5. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the crushing roller (9) extends to the outside of the crushing box (8) and is connected to the corresponding auger (20) with a pulley (22). Inclined plates (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (8) and below the crushing roller (9).

6. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two diagonal braces (23) are fixedly connected between the outer side of the mixing tank (1) and the crushing box (8), two first support columns (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (8), and second support columns (26) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (1) at equal distances.

7. A crushing quantitative mixing reaction device for the production of Chinese patent medicines as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (13), and the output shaft of the servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (14). A discharge pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank (1), and a valve is installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe (24).

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