Insulated electrified cleaning device for power equipment
By arranging the driving structure and the water flow adjustment structure in the electric cleaning device of the electric power equipment, the injection speed and range adjustment at different distances are realized, which solves the problem of poor cleaning effect of the traditional device and improves the cleaning efficiency and liquid utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411785274.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The live cleaning device of traditional power equipment cannot adjust the injection speed and injection angle of the cleaning liquid, resulting in poor cleaning effect of insulators, high water consumption, and difficulty in cleaning away stubborn stains.
An insulating electric cleaning device is designed. By setting up cleaning components, including a driving structure and a water flow adjustment structure, it can increase the spray speed and flushing force when the nozzle is close to the insulator, and expand the spray range when the nozzle is far away from the insulator. Two types of flushing are used in the cycle. Method to clean the insulator.
It improves the cleaning effect of insulators and the utilization efficiency of cleaning fluid, can effectively and thoroughly clean stubborn stains, and reduces water consumption during the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119327791A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment cleaning, and in particular refers to an insulation live cleaning device for electric power equipment. Background Art
[0002] Insulator flashover seriously threatens the safe and stable operation of the power grid. The main reason for insulator flashover is that the soluble substances attached to the surface of the insulation gradually dissolve in water under humid conditions, forming a conductive film on the surface of the insulation, which greatly reduces the insulation level of the insulator and causes strong discharge under the action of the electric field. Therefore, high-voltage insulators need to be cleaned regularly to ensure the cleanliness of the insulator surface and its insulation performance. In order to avoid losses caused by power outages during cleaning, the insulators need to be cleaned under power.
[0003] However, traditional live cleaning devices for power equipment are usually unable to adjust the spray speed and spray angle of the cleaning liquid, and use a single spray method to rinse the insulators with the cleaning liquid. The cleaning water consumption is high, and it is difficult to clean stubborn stains. There are great limitations in the cleaning process. Therefore, in order to be able to use different cleaning methods to clean the insulators during the cleaning process, improve the cleaning effect of the insulators and the utilization efficiency of the cleaning liquid, an insulation live cleaning device for power equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an insulation live cleaning device for power equipment. By arranging a cleaning component, the spray speed and flushing force can be increased when the nozzle is close to the insulator, and the spraying range of the insulation spray liquid can be expanded when the nozzle is far away from the insulator. The insulators are cleaned in a cycle in two flushing modes, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the insulator and the utilization efficiency of the cleaning liquid, and effectively solving the problem that the current live cleaning device of power equipment cannot adjust the spray speed and spray angle of the cleaning liquid, resulting in poor insulator cleaning effect.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes an insulating live cleaning device for electric equipment, comprising a shell assembly, a rotating assembly, a cleaning assembly and a connecting rod, wherein the rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the shell assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly and the cleaning assembly are connected by a connecting rod, the cleaning assembly comprises a driving structure and a water flow regulating structure, the water flow regulating structure is used to adjust the water flow range and water flow rate of the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises an expansion plate, and the driving structure and the water flow regulating structure are both arranged on the expansion plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a hydraulic box, an active piston, a rotating shaft, a push plate, a driven piston and a lifting plate. The hydraulic box is fixedly connected to the expansion plate, the active piston is slidably connected inside the hydraulic box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the expansion plate, threaded rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the rotating shaft, the push plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rods, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the push plate, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the active piston, the driven piston is slidably connected inside the hydraulic box, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the driven piston.
[0007] Furthermore, the water flow regulating structure includes a collecting box, a nozzle, a push rod, an adjusting block, an adjusting plate and a return spring, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the expansion plate, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the collecting box, the push rod is slidably connected to the expansion plate, the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the push rod, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the push rod, and both ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting plate and the expansion plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting rod is hingedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and one end of the connecting rod away from the lifting plate is hingedly connected to the adjusting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a flow increasing groove is provided in the nozzle, a speed increasing bucket is provided inside the nozzle, the speed increasing bucket is arranged in a cone shape, an adjusting head is provided at one end of the adjusting block, the adjusting head is arranged in a cone shape, and the adjusting head is arranged inside the nozzle.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating ring, a fixed frame, a driven gear, a rotating joint and a diverter box, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the housing assembly, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the rotating joint passes through and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the diverter box is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, and an air intake pipe is provided between the diverter box and the rotating joint.
[0011] Furthermore, the housing assembly includes a fixed shell, a liquid inlet, a rotating motor and a driving gear, the liquid inlet is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shell, the rotating joint is communicated with the liquid inlet, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed shell, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the driving gear is meshedly connected with the driven gear.
[0012] Furthermore, an expansion motor is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring, an output end of the expansion motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating ring, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, the expansion plates are provided in multiple groups, and telescopic rods are provided between the expansion plates.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is provided between the diverter box and the collecting box.
[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:
[0016] (1) In order to solve the problem that the insulation cleaning device of the power equipment cannot adjust the spray speed and spray angle of the cleaning liquid, resulting in poor live cleaning effect of the insulator and low utilization rate of the cleaning liquid, the present invention can clean the insulator in a cyclic manner by using different flushing forces and flushing ranges during cleaning, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect of the insulator and the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid;
[0017] (2) By setting a water flow regulating structure to adjust the flushing mode of the cleaning liquid, the spraying speed and flushing force can be increased when the nozzle is close to the insulator to ensure thorough cleaning of stubborn stains, and the spraying range of the insulation spray cleaning liquid can be expanded when the nozzle is far away from the insulator, so that the stains can be quickly washed away from the insulator;
[0018] (3) In addition, by setting a driving structure to cyclically change the flushing mode of the water flow regulating structure, the device can cycle between two flushing modes, namely, switching between high-pressure small-area cleaning and low-pressure large-area cleaning, thereby ensuring the efficient cleaning effect of the insulator under different cleaning requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an insulation live cleaning device for electric power equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning component of an insulation live cleaning device for electric power equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning component Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning component Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive structure;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water flow regulating structure;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a physical diagram of the nozzle and the regulating block;
[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating assembly of an insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly of an insulation live cleaning device for electric power equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the housing assembly and the rotating component.
[0030] Among them, 1. Shell assembly; 2. Rotating assembly; 3. Cleaning assembly; 4. Expansion motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Connecting pipe; 101. Fixed shell; 102. Liquid inlet; 103. Rotating motor; 104. Driving gear; 201. Rotating ring; 202. Fixed frame; 203. Driven gear; 204. Rotating joint; 205. Diverter box; 206. Inlet pipe; 301. Expansion plate; 302. Liquid Pressure box; 303, active piston; 304, rotating shaft; 305, threaded rod; 306, push plate; 307, fixed rod; 308, driven piston; 309, lifting plate; 310, connecting rod; 311, collecting box; 312, nozzle; 313, push rod; 314, adjusting block; 315, adjusting plate; 316, reset spring; 317, flow increasing groove; 318, speed increasing bucket; 319, adjusting head; 320, telescopic rod.
[0031] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the present invention proposes an insulation live cleaning device for electric power equipment, including a shell assembly 1, a rotating component 2, a cleaning component 3 and a connecting rod 6, the rotating component 2 is rotatably connected to the shell assembly 1, the cleaning component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating component 2, the rotating component 2 and the cleaning component 3 are connected by the connecting rod 6, the cleaning component 3 includes a driving structure and a water flow regulating structure, the water flow regulating structure is used to adjust the water flow range and water flow rate of the cleaning component 3, the cleaning component 3 includes an expansion plate 301, and the driving structure and the water flow regulating structure are both arranged on the expansion plate 301.
[0035] The driving structure includes a hydraulic box 302, an active piston 303, a rotating shaft 304, a push plate 306, a driven piston 308 and a lifting plate 309. The hydraulic box 302 is fixedly connected to the expansion plate 301, the active piston 303 is slidably connected inside the hydraulic box 302, the rotating shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the expansion plate 301, threaded rods 305 are fixedly connected on both sides of the rotating shaft 304, and the threads of the two groups of threaded rods 305 are arranged in opposite directions. The push plate 306 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 305, and a fixed rod 307 is fixedly connected to the push plate 306, and the fixed rod 307 is fixedly connected to the active piston 303, and the driven piston 308 is slidably connected to the inside of the hydraulic box 302. The lifting plate 309 is fixedly connected to the driven piston 308; the water flow regulating structure includes a collecting box 311, a nozzle 312, a push rod 313, an adjusting block 314, an adjusting plate 315 and a reset spring 316, the collecting box 311 is fixedly connected to the expansion plate 301, the nozzle 312 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 311, the push rod 313 is slidably connected to the expansion plate 301, the adjusting block 314 is fixedly connected to the push rod 313, the adjusting plate 315 is fixedly connected to the push rod 313, and the two ends of the reset spring 316 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 315 and the expansion plate 301, and the elastic force of the reset spring 316 can assist the push rod 313 and the adjusting block 314 to reset.
[0036] Among them, the bottom of the lifting plate 309 is hingedly connected to a connecting rod 310, and the end of the connecting rod 310 away from the lifting plate 309 is hingedly connected to the adjusting plate 315. A flow-increasing groove 317 is opened in the nozzle 312, and the flow-increasing groove 317 can increase the effective flow area of the liquid in the nozzle 312, thereby increasing the flow rate. A speed-increasing bucket 318 is provided inside the nozzle 312, and the speed-increasing bucket 318 is set in a cone shape. An adjusting head 319 is provided at one end of the adjusting block 314, and the adjusting head 319 is set in a cone shape. The adjusting head 319 is arranged inside the nozzle 312.
[0037] In addition, the rotating component 2 includes a rotating ring 201, a fixed frame 202, a driven gear 203, a rotating joint 204 and a diverter box 205. The rotating ring 201 is rotatably connected to the housing assembly 1, the fixed frame 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 201, the driven gear 203 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 202, the rotating joint 204 passes through and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 202, the diverter box 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 201, and an intake pipe 206 is provided between the diverter box 205 and the rotating joint 204.
[0038] In addition, the housing assembly 1 includes a fixed shell 101, a liquid inlet 102, a rotating motor 103 and a driving gear 104. The liquid inlet 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell 101, the rotating joint 204 is connected to the liquid inlet 102, the rotating motor 103 is fixedly installed on the fixed shell 101, the driving gear 104 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 103, and the driving gear 104 is meshed with the driven gear 203.
[0039] In addition, an expansion motor 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 201, and the output end of the expansion motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, which is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 201. The two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 and the rotating shaft 304. Multiple groups of expansion plates 301 are provided, and telescopic rods 320 are provided between the expansion plates 301. The telescopic rods 320 can provide guidance for the movement of the expansion plates 301, so that the expansion plates 301 can move relatively close or away, and a connecting pipe 7 is provided between the diverter box 205 and the collecting box 311.
[0040] Specific use and working principle: when live cleaning is performed on the insulator of the electronic equipment, the output end of the live cleaning liquid pump is connected to the liquid inlet 102, and the water flows through the liquid inlet 102, the driving gear 104, the air inlet pipe 206, the diverter box 205 and the connecting pipe 7 in sequence and enters the collecting box 311. Then, the water flows through the flow channel between the regulating block 314 and the nozzle 312, and is sprayed out from the speed increasing bucket 318, so as to blow off the dust on the insulator, and realize the live cleaning of the insulator;
[0041] During cleaning, the output end of the rotating motor 103 drives the driving gear 104 to rotate, so that the rotating assembly 2 rotates under the meshing action of the driving gear 104 and the driven gear 203, and then the cleaning assembly 3 at the bottom rotates, so that the nozzle 312 can perform rotational spraying around the circumference of the insulator;
[0042] While cleaning, the output end of the expansion motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate reciprocatingly, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the expansion plate 301 to move relatively close to or away from it through the connecting rod 6, thereby adjusting the distance between the nozzle 312 and the insulator, and changing the flushing force of the cleaning liquid on the insulator; when the expansion plate 301 moves in the direction of approaching each other, that is, when the nozzle 312 moves in the direction of approaching the insulator, the connecting rod 6 drives the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 304 drives the threaded rod 305 to rotate, so that the push plate 306 moves in the direction of approaching each other, so that the two groups of active pistons 303 approach each other, and the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic box 302 pushes the driven piston 308 to move, driving the lifting plate 309 to move downward, and the lifting plate 309 makes the adjustment plate 315 move in the direction of approaching the expansion plate 301 through the connecting rod 310. When the push plate 306 moves away from each other, the adjusting block 314 moves away from the speed increasing bucket 318, so that the cross-sectional area of the flow channel formed between the adjusting head 319 and the speed increasing bucket 318 is increased, thereby increasing the spraying speed of the insulating cleaning liquid when it is sprayed from the nozzle 312, and the insulating cleaning liquid can be close to the insulator to rinse the insulator at a high flow rate, and the stubborn stains on the insulator are thoroughly cleaned; when the push plate 306 moves in a direction away from each other, the adjusting block 314 moves in a direction away from the speed increasing bucket 318, so that the cross-sectional area of the flow channel formed between the adjusting head 319 and the speed increasing bucket 318 is increased, and the spraying range of the insulating spraying liquid is expanded, so that the cleaning liquid can rinse the insulator over a large area and quickly rinse the stains off the insulator; the two flushing methods are repeated to achieve live insulation cleaning of the insulator.
[0043] The above is the overall workflow of the present invention.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0046] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An insulation live cleaning device for electric power equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell assembly (1), a rotating assembly (2), a cleaning assembly (3) and a connecting rod (6); the rotating assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the shell assembly (1); the cleaning assembly (3) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating assembly (2); the rotating assembly (2) and the cleaning assembly (3) are connected via the connecting rod (6); the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a driving structure and a water flow regulating structure; the water flow regulating structure is used to adjust the water flow range and water flow rate of the cleaning assembly (3); the cleaning assembly (3) comprises an expansion plate (301); the driving structure and the water flow regulating structure are both arranged on the expansion plate (301).
2. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a hydraulic box (302), an active piston (303), a rotating shaft (304), a push plate (306), a driven piston (308) and a lifting plate (309); the hydraulic box (302) is fixedly connected to the expansion plate (301); the active piston (303) is slidably connected inside the hydraulic box (302); the rotating shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the expansion plate (301); threaded rods (305) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft (304); the push plate (306) is threadedly connected to the threaded rods (305); a fixed rod (307) is fixedly connected to the push plate (306); the fixed rod (307) is fixedly connected to the active piston (303); the driven piston (308) is slidably connected inside the hydraulic box (302); and the lifting plate (309) is fixedly connected to the driven piston (308).
3. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water flow regulating structure comprises a collecting box (311), a nozzle (312), a push rod (313), an adjusting block (314), an adjusting plate (315) and a reset spring (316); the collecting box (311) is fixedly connected to the expansion plate (301); the nozzle (312) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (311); the push rod (313) is slidably connected to the expansion plate (301); the adjusting block (314) is fixedly connected to the push rod (313); the adjusting plate (315) is fixedly connected to the push rod (313); and two ends of the reset spring (316) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (315) and the expansion plate (301).
4. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting plate (309) is hingedly connected to a connecting rod (310), and one end of the connecting rod (310) away from the lifting plate (309) is hingedly connected to an adjusting plate (315).
5. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow increasing groove (317) is provided in the nozzle (312), a speed increasing bucket (318) is provided inside the nozzle (312), and the speed increasing bucket (318) is arranged in a conical shape; an adjusting head (319) is provided at one end of the adjusting block (314), and the adjusting head (319) is arranged in a conical shape. The adjusting head (319) is arranged inside the nozzle (312).
6. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) comprises a rotating ring (201), a fixed frame (202), a driven gear (203), a rotating joint (204) and a diverter box (205); the rotating ring (201) is rotatably connected to the housing assembly (1); the fixed frame (202) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (201); the driven gear (203) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (202); the rotating joint (204) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (202); the diverter box (205) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (201); and an air intake pipe (206) is provided between the diverter box (205) and the rotating joint (204).
7. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) comprises a fixed housing (101), a liquid inlet (102), a rotating motor (103) and a driving gear (104); the liquid inlet (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed housing (101); the rotating joint (204) is in communication with the liquid inlet (102); the rotating motor (103) is fixedly mounted on the fixed housing (101); the driving gear (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (103); and the driving gear (104) is meshedly connected to the driven gear (203).
8. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An expansion motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (201), an output end of the expansion motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (201), and both ends of the connecting rod (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5) and the rotating shaft (304).
9. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The expansion plates (301) are provided in multiple groups, and telescopic rods (320) are provided between the expansion plates (301).
10. The insulation strip cleaning device for electric power equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (7) is provided between the flow distribution box (205) and the flow collection box (311).