A Chinese medicine cleaning machine

By designing a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine including a rotary drum, spiral plate, liquid pump, spray head, filter mechanism, dredging mechanism and waste collection mechanism, the existing traditional Chinese medicine cleaning equipment has been solved, and the automatic cleaning of traditional Chinese medicine and the reuse of cleaning water has been realized, and the cleaning efficiency and environmental protection have been improved.

CN119327794BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JILIN JUNHONG PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411884013.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traditional Chinese medicine cleaning equipment has a single function, poor cleaning effect, and low manual cleaning efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production.

Method used

A Chinese medicine cleaning machine is designed, including a rotor, spiral plate, liquid pump, spray head, filter mechanism, dredging mechanism and waste collection mechanism. By driving the motor, the rotor is driven to rotate, so that the Chinese medicine rolls on the spiral plate, and rinses the cleaning water through the spray head for rinsing. The cleaning water is filtered and reused. The dredging mechanism automatically unblocks the blocked sand and gravel, and the waste collection mechanism collects sand and gravel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of traditional Chinese medicine, improves cleaning efficiency and effect, saves manual cleaning time, and the cleaning water used for cleaning can be reused, meeting the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine cleaning, and in particular to a Chinese medicine cleaning machine, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an installation opening provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a rotating drum rotatably arranged in the installation opening, and a spiral plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum, a plurality of rows of water-permeable holes equidistantly distributed in an annular pattern are provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum, a feed cover fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating drum, and a discharge cover fixedly arranged on the other end of the rotating drum, a water reservoir fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the water reservoir is located between adjacent vertical plates, and a drainage pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water reservoir. The present invention effectively realizes the automatic cleaning of Chinese medicine, and the cleaning water used for cleaning can be reused, which meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. During the cleaning process, not only can the water-permeable holes be automatically dredged to ensure smooth drainage, but also the sand and gravel dredged can be prevented from being discharged together with the Chinese medicine, which effectively improves the cleaning effect and has a better use effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning, and in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] As a treasure of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of diseases. However, the cleaning of Chinese medicine has always been a key link in the preparation process of Chinese medicine. For a long time, the cleaning of Chinese medicine has been mainly done manually. There are many disadvantages of manual cleaning. First, the manual cleaning speed is slow and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. When faced with a large number of Chinese medicines to be cleaned, the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning is particularly prominent. Secondly, the quality of manual cleaning is uneven, which affects the quality and safety of Chinese medicine.

[0003] In recent years, although some Chinese medicine cleaning equipment has appeared on the market, most of them have the problem of single function and unsatisfactory cleaning effect. Some equipment simply cleans by stirring or soaking, which cannot effectively remove impurities on the surface of Chinese medicine, and the stirring process is also easy to cause damage to Chinese medicine. The stirring and cleaning method needs to be carried out in batches, which also greatly affects the cleaning efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to design a Chinese medicine cleaning machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose a Chinese medicine cleaning machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an installation opening is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a rotating drum is rotatably arranged in the installation opening, and a spiral plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum, a plurality of rows of water-permeable holes are provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum which are equidistantly distributed in an annular pattern, a feed cover is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating drum, and a discharge cover is fixedly arranged on the other end of the rotating drum, a water reservoir is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the water reservoir is located between adjacent vertical plates, a drain pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water reservoir, and a sealing cover is provided on the end of the drain pipe, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate, and a liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a water pump is provided on the liquid pumping end of the liquid pump, and the water pumping pipe is connected to the water reservoir, and a bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly arranged There is a mounting rod, and a water storage box is fixedly arranged at the end of the mounting rod, the water storage box is located in the rotating drum, and nozzles are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water storage box, which are distributed in an array at equal distances and are connected to the water storage box. A water pipe is arranged at the liquid guide end of the liquid pump, and the water pipe is connected to the water storage box. A driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate, and a gear is arranged at the driving end of the driving motor. A gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed. It also includes: a filtering mechanism, which is arranged in the water reservoir and is used to filter the cleaning water falling into the water reservoir; a dredging mechanism, which is arranged above the rotating drum and is used to dredge the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable holes; a waste collecting mechanism, which is arranged above the water storage box and is used to collect the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable holes.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the filtering mechanism includes an installation frame arranged in the water reservoir, a support block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water reservoir, and the installation frame is located above the support block, a filter bucket is fixedly arranged in the installation frame, and a filter port is opened on the lower surface of the filter bucket, a filter cloth is fixedly arranged in the filter port, and a handle is also fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation frame.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: retaining rings are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the drum near both ends, and the water-permeable holes are located between adjacent retaining rings, and the retaining rings are located above the water reservoir.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the dredging mechanism includes a rotating tube arranged on the outer wall of the gear, and the rotating tube passes through the vertical plate, the outer wall of the rotating tube is provided with multiple rows of mounting holes distributed in an annular shape with equal distances, and a dredging rod is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a blowing hole connected to the rotating tube is opened at the end of the dredging rod, a fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, and a blowing pipe is arranged at the blowing end of the fan, the end of the blowing pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, and the cross-section of the baffle is semicircular, and the end of the dredging rod is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a vertical pole is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an inclined material guide frame is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical pole, and one end of the material guide frame is located in the rotating drum.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the waste collecting mechanism includes a waste collecting frame movably arranged above the water storage box, the inner wall of the waste collecting frame is fixedly provided with partition plates distributed at equal distances, and the height of the partition plates is lower than the waste collecting frame, the waste collecting frame is also fixedly provided with a grip rod, the upper surface of the water storage box is fixedly provided with a side panel, the outer wall of the waste collecting frame is fixedly provided with a limit strip, the outer wall of the side panel close to the waste collecting frame is provided with a limit opening, and the limit strip and the limit opening cooperate with each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine. The traditional Chinese medicine to be cleaned can be put into the rotating drum through the feeding cover, and then the gear can be driven to rotate by the driving motor. The gear can drive the rotating drum to rotate due to the meshing with the gear ring, so that the traditional Chinese medicine rolls in the rotating drum and moves toward the discharge cover along the spiral plate. In the process of the tumbling movement of the traditional Chinese medicine, the cleaning water in the water reservoir can be pumped out by the liquid pump and introduced into the water storage box through the water guide pipe, and then sprayed onto the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine through the nozzle under the water storage box to play the role of flushing the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is continuously rolled and cleaned more comprehensively. The cleaning water sprayed by the nozzle will be discharged through the water permeable hole after cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine and drip into the water reservoir again, and the sand and gravel in the cleaning water can be filtered through the filtering mechanism in the water reservoir, so that the cleaning water can be reused for cleaning. During the process, some larger sand and gravel will get stuck in the water permeable holes and affect the drainage. When the water permeable holes with stuck sand and gravel rotate to the upper side, the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable holes can be dredged by the dredging mechanism, and the dredged sand and gravel can be collected by the waste collecting mechanism to prevent the sand and gravel from falling back into the drum and blocking the water permeable holes. At the same time, it can also prevent the sand and gravel from being discharged together with the traditional Chinese medicine and affecting the cleaning effect. The cleaned traditional Chinese medicine will be automatically discharged from the discharge cover under the rotation of the drum. It is very convenient to use and effectively realizes the automatic cleaning of the traditional Chinese medicine. The cleaning water used for cleaning can be reused, which meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. During the cleaning process, not only can the water permeable holes be automatically dredged to ensure smooth drainage, but also the dredged sand and gravel can be prevented from being discharged together with the traditional Chinese medicine, which effectively improves the cleaning effect and has a better use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine from a second viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary drum in a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filter bucket in a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage box in a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dredging rod in a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 A third-view structural schematic diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 101-bottom plate, 102-vertical plate, 103-top plate, 104-rotating drum, 105-water permeable hole, 106-spiral plate, 107-feed cover, 108-discharge cover, 109-driving motor, 110-gear, 111-gear ring, 112-water reservoir, 113-drain pipe, 114-liquid pump, 115-water pump, 116-water guide pipe, 117-water storage box, 118-mounting rod, 119- Nozzle, 201-installation frame, 202-handle, 203-filter bucket, 204-filter cloth, 205-support block, 206-blocking ring, 301-rotating tube, 302-dredging rod, 303-blowing hole, 304-fan, 305-blowing pipe, 306-blocking cover, 401-vertical pole, 402-material guide frame, 501-waste collection frame, 502-partition plate, 503-side plate, 504-limiting strip, 505-grip rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a Chinese medicine cleaning machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 101, a vertical plate 102 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and an installation opening is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate 102, a rotating drum 104 is rotatably arranged in the installation opening, and a spiral plate 106 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum 104, a plurality of rows of water permeable holes 105 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum 104 at equal distances and distributed in an annular manner, a feed cover 107 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating drum 104, and a discharge cover 107 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating drum 104. 8. A water reservoir 112 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and the water reservoir 112 is located between adjacent vertical plates 102. A drainage pipe 113 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water reservoir 112, and a sealing cover is provided at the end of the drainage pipe 113. By opening the sealing cover, the cleaning water in the water reservoir 112 can be easily replaced. A top plate 103 is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical plate 102, and a liquid pump 114 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the top plate 103. A water pump 115 is provided at the liquid extraction end of the liquid pump 114, and the water pump 115 is provided at the liquid extraction end of the liquid pump 114. The top plate 103 is connected to the water tank 112, a mounting rod 118 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the top plate 103, and a water storage box 117 is fixedly provided at the end of the mounting rod 118, the water storage box 117 is located in the rotating drum 104, and nozzles 119 are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the water storage box 117, which are distributed in an array at equal distances and are connected to the water storage box 117, a water guide pipe 116 is provided at the liquid guide end of the liquid pump 114, and the water guide pipe 116 is connected to the water storage box 117, and a driving motor 109 is fixedly provided through the outer wall of the vertical plate 102, and the driving motor 109 is fixedly provided. A gear 110 is provided at the driving end of the motor 109, and a gear ring 111 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum 104, and the gear 110 and the gear ring 111 are meshed with each other. The motor 109 also includes: a filtering mechanism, which is arranged in the water reservoir 112 and is used to filter the cleaning water falling into the water reservoir 112; a dredging mechanism, which is arranged above the rotating drum 104 and is used to dredge the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable hole 105; and a waste collecting mechanism, which is arranged above the water storage box 117 and is used to collect the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable hole 105.

[0025] The Chinese medicine that needs to be cleaned can be put into the drum 104 through the feed cover 107, and then the gear 110 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 109. The gear 110 can drive the drum 104 to rotate due to the meshing with the gear ring 111, so that the Chinese medicine rolls in the drum 104 and moves toward the discharge cover 108 along the spiral plate 106. In the process of the tumbling movement of the Chinese medicine, the cleaning water in the water reservoir 112 can be pumped out by the liquid pump 114 and introduced into the water storage box 117 through the water guide pipe 116, and then sprayed onto the surface of the Chinese medicine through the nozzle 119 under the water storage box 117 to play the role of flushing the Chinese medicine, and the Chinese medicine is continuously tumbling and moving for more comprehensive cleaning. The cleaning water sprayed by the nozzle 119 will be discharged through the water permeable hole 105 after cleaning the Chinese medicine and will drip back into the water reservoir 112, and the sand and gravel in the cleaning water can be filtered through the filtering mechanism in the water reservoir 112, so that the cleaning water can be cleaned. The washing water can be reused. During the washing process, some larger sand and gravel will be stuck in the water permeable hole 105 and affect the drainage. When the water permeable hole 105 with stuck sand and gravel rotates to the upper side, the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable hole 105 can be dredged by the dredging mechanism, and the dredged sand and gravel can be collected by the waste collecting mechanism to prevent the sand and gravel from falling back into the rotating drum 104 to block the water permeable hole 105. At the same time, it can also prevent the sand and gravel from being discharged together with the Chinese medicine and affecting the washing effect. The Chinese medicine after washing will be automatically discharged from the discharge cover 108 under the rotation of the rotating drum 104. It is very convenient to use and effectively realizes the automatic washing of the Chinese medicine. The washing water used for washing can be reused, which meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. During the washing process, not only can the water permeable hole 105 be automatically dredged to ensure smooth drainage, but also the dredged sand and gravel can be prevented from being discharged together with the Chinese medicine, which effectively improves the washing effect and has a better use effect.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7The filtering mechanism includes a mounting frame 201 disposed in the water reservoir 112, a support block 205 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the water reservoir 112, and the mounting frame 201 is located above the support block 205, a filter bucket 203 is fixedly disposed in the mounting frame 201, and a filter port is opened on the lower surface of the filter bucket 203, a filter cloth 204 is fixedly disposed in the filter port, and the cross-section of the filter bucket 203 is an inverted triangle, and a handle 202 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 201, and when the cleaning water is discharged through the water permeable hole 105, it will directly drip into the water reservoir 112 In the filter bucket 203, the sand and gravel in the cleaning water can be filtered out by the filter cloth 204, and the cross-section of the filter bucket 203 is an inverted triangle, so that the adjacent filter cloths 204 are in a V shape, and the filtered sand and gravel will accumulate between the filter cloths 204, so that the filter bucket 203 can collect more sand and gravel, and at the same time will not affect the permeability of the cleaning water, and the use effect is better. When the collected sand and gravel need to be cleaned, the mounting frame 201 and the filter bucket 203 can be directly taken out from the water reservoir 112 by holding the handle 202, which is very convenient to use.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A baffle ring 206 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the drum 104 near both ends, and the water permeable holes 105 are located between adjacent baffle rings 206. The baffle ring 206 is located above the water reservoir 112. Under the action of the baffle ring 206, the cleaning water discharged from the water permeable holes 105 can be blocked from flowing along the drum 104 to the two ends of the drum 104. When the cleaning water is blocked by the baffle ring 206, it will directly drip into the water reservoir 112 along the baffle ring 206, and the use effect is better.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The dredging mechanism includes a rotating tube 301 arranged on the outer wall of the gear 110, and the rotating tube 301 passes through the vertical plate 102. The outer wall of the rotating tube 301 is provided with multiple rows of mounting holes which are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape, and a dredging rod 302 is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole. When the gear 110 rotates, the rotating tube 301 can be driven to rotate together, so that the dredging rod 302 on the outer side of the rotating tube 301 can continuously enter the water permeable hole 105 on the surface of the rotating drum 104, and push out the sand and gravel and other debris stuck in the water permeable hole 105, so as to realize the automatic dredging of the water permeable hole 105, and the use effect is better.

[0029] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The end of the dredging rod 302 is provided with a blowing hole 303 connected to the rotating tube 301, a fan 304 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 103, and a blowing pipe 305 is arranged at the blowing end of the fan 304, and the end of the blowing pipe 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube 301, and a shield 306 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 103, and the cross-section of the shield 306 is semicircular, and the end of the dredging rod 302 is fitted with the inner wall of the shield 306, and the wind The machine 304 can send air into the rotating tube 301 and blow it out through the blowing hole 303 at the end of the dredging rod 302. Under the blocking effect of the blocking cover 306, the dredging rod 302 can only be discharged through the blowing hole 303 at the end of the dredging rod 302 connected to the air hole, so that the blown air can just blow into the water permeable hole 105, and the debris adhering to the water permeable hole 105 can be blown away, thereby further improving the dredging effect and achieving a better use effect.

[0030] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 7 A vertical rod 401 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and a tilted material guide frame 402 is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical rod 401, and one end of the material guide frame 402 is located in the rotating drum 104. The Chinese medicine that needs to be cleaned can be directly put into the material guide frame 402, and the Chinese medicine will be automatically introduced into the rotating drum 104 along the material guide frame 402, which is more convenient to use.

[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The waste collecting mechanism includes a waste collecting frame 501 movably arranged above the water storage box 117, the inner wall of the waste collecting frame 501 is fixedly provided with partition plates 502 distributed at equal distances, and the height of the partition plates 502 is lower than the waste collecting frame 501, and a gripping rod 505 is fixedly provided in the waste collecting frame 501, and a side plate 503 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water storage box 117, and a limiting strip 504 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the waste collecting frame 501, and a limiting opening is provided on the outer wall of the side plate 503 close to the waste collecting frame 501, and the limiting strip 504 and the limiting opening cooperate with each other, when the sand and gravel and other debris blocked in the water permeable hole 105 are dredged out, they will directly fall into the waste collecting frame 501, And fall between the partition plates 502, and part of the cleaning water will also fall into the waste collecting frame 501, but sand and gravel and other debris will be deposited between the partition plates 502. When the partition plates 502 are filled with cleaning water, since the height of the partition plates 502 is lower than the waste collecting frame 501, the cleaning water will overflow to both sides, and will not affect the collection of sand and gravel and other debris, and more sand and gravel and other debris can be collected, and the use effect is better. When it is necessary to clean the debris in the waste collecting frame 501, the handle 505 can be held to pull the waste collecting frame 501, so that the limit bar 504 is moved out of the side plate 503, and the waste collecting frame 501 can be taken out for cleaning, which is very convenient to use.

[0032] During use, the Chinese medicine to be cleaned can be put into the drum 104 through the feed cover 107, and then the gear 110 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 109. The gear 110 can drive the drum 104 to rotate due to the meshing with the gear ring 111, so that the Chinese medicine rolls in the drum 104 and moves toward the discharge cover 108 along the spiral plate 106. During the rolling and moving process of the Chinese medicine, the cleaning water in the water reservoir 112 can be pumped out by the liquid pump 114 and introduced into the water storage box 117 through the water guide pipe 116, and then sprayed onto the surface of the Chinese medicine through the nozzle 119 under the water storage box 117 to play the role of flushing the Chinese medicine, and the Chinese medicine keeps rolling and moving for a more comprehensive cleaning. After cleaning the Chinese medicine, the cleaning water sprayed by the nozzle 119 will be discharged through the water permeable hole 105 and drip back into the water reservoir 112, and the sand and gravel in the cleaning water can be filtered through the filtering mechanism in the water reservoir 112. The cleaning water can be reused. During the cleaning process, some larger sand and gravel will be stuck in the water permeable hole 105 and affect the drainage. When the water permeable hole 105 with stuck sand and gravel rotates to the upper side, the sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable hole 105 can be dredged by the dredging mechanism, and the dredged sand and gravel can be collected by the waste collecting mechanism to prevent the sand and gravel from falling back into the rotating drum 104 to block the water permeable hole 105. At the same time, it can also prevent the sand and gravel from being discharged together with the Chinese medicine and affecting the cleaning effect. The cleaned Chinese medicine will be automatically discharged from the discharge cover 108 under the rotation of the rotating drum 104. It is very convenient to use and effectively realizes the automatic cleaning of the Chinese medicine. The cleaning water used for cleaning can be reused, which meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. During the cleaning process, not only can the water permeable hole 105 be automatically dredged to ensure smooth drainage, but also the dredged sand and gravel can be prevented from being discharged together with the Chinese medicine, which effectively improves the cleaning effect and has a better use effect.

[0033] It should be particularly noted that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine cleaning machine, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an installation opening is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a rotating drum is rotatably arranged in the installation opening, and a spiral plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum, a plurality of rows of water-permeable holes with equal distances and distributed in an annular pattern are provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum, a feed cover is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating drum, and a discharge cover is fixedly arranged on the other end of the rotating drum, a water reservoir is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the water reservoir is located between adjacent vertical plates, a drainage pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water reservoir, and a sealing cover is provided on the end of the drainage pipe, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate, and the upper surface of the top plate is fixed A liquid pump is provided, a water pumping pipe is provided at the liquid pumping end, and the water pumping pipe is connected to the water tank, a mounting rod is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the top plate, and a water storage box is fixedly provided at the end of the mounting rod, the water storage box is located in the rotating drum, and nozzles are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the water storage box, which are distributed in an array at equal distances and are connected to the water storage box, a water guide pipe is provided at the liquid guide end of the liquid pump, and the water guide pipe is connected to the water storage box, a driving motor is fixedly provided through the outer wall of the vertical plate, and a gear is provided at the driving end of the driving motor, a gear ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed, and also includes: A filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is disposed in the water reservoir and is used to filter the cleaning water falling into the water reservoir; A dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism is arranged above the rotating drum and is used to dredge the sand and gravel blocked in the water-permeable hole. The dredging mechanism includes a rotating tube arranged on the outer wall of the gear, and the rotating tube passes through the vertical plate. The outer wall of the rotating tube is provided with multiple rows of mounting holes distributed in an annular shape with equal distances, and a dredging rod is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole. The end of the dredging rod is provided with a blowing hole connected to the rotating tube. A fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, and a blowing pipe is arranged at the blowing end of the fan. The end of the blowing pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube. A baffle is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, and the cross-section of the baffle is semicircular. The end of the dredging rod fits the inner wall of the baffle; The waste collecting mechanism is arranged above the water storage box and is used for collecting sand and gravel blocked in the water permeable hole.

2. A Chinese medicine cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism includes an installation frame arranged in the water reservoir, a support block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water reservoir, and the installation frame is located above the support block, a filter bucket is fixedly arranged in the installation frame, and a filter port is opened on the lower surface of the filter bucket, a filter cloth is fixedly arranged in the filter port, and a handle is also fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation frame.

3. A Chinese medicine cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drum is fixedly provided with retaining rings near both ends, and the water-permeable holes are located between adjacent retaining rings, and the retaining rings are located above the water reservoir.

4. A Chinese medicine cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical pole is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a material guide frame which is arranged obliquely is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical pole, and one end of the material guide frame is located in the rotating drum.

5. A Chinese medicine cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waste collecting mechanism comprises a waste collecting frame movably arranged above the water storage box, the inner wall of the waste collecting frame is fixedly provided with partition plates distributed at equal distances, and the height of the partition plates is lower than the waste collecting frame, the waste collecting frame is also fixedly provided with a gripping rod, the upper surface of the water storage box is fixedly provided with a side plate, the outer wall of the waste collecting frame is fixedly provided with a limiting strip, the outer wall of the side plate close to the waste collecting frame is provided with a limiting opening, and the limiting strip and the limiting opening cooperate with each other.

Citation Information

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